Omeprazole (ma ka waha)
Nā mea hōʻailona e loaʻa ana
Mua - Omeprazole, PriLOSEC, PriLOSEC OTC
E pili ana i kēia lāʻau
Hoʻohana ʻia ka Omeprazole no ka mālama ʻana i kekahi mau kūlana kahi nui loa ka waikawa i loko o ka ʻōpū. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōpala gastric a me duodenal, erosive esophagitis, a me ka maʻi gastroesophageal reflux (GERD). ʻO GERD kahi kūlana kahi e holoi ai ka waikawa i loko o ka ʻōpū i luna i loko o ka esophagus. I kekahi manawa, hoʻohana ʻia ka omeprazole me nā lāʻau antibiotic (e laʻa, amoxicillin, clarithromycin) no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōpala e pili ana i ka maʻi i hana ʻia e ka bacteria H. pylori. Hoʻohana ʻia nō hoʻi ka Omeprazole no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi Zollinger-Ellison, kahi kūlana kahi nui loa ka waikawa i hana ʻia e ka ʻōpū. Hoʻohana ʻia nō hoʻi ka Omeprazole no ka mālama ʻana i ka dyspepsia, kahi kūlana e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻōpū ʻawaʻawa, ka belching, ka puʻuwai puhi, a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻole. Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia ka omeprazole no ka pale ʻana i ke kahe koko o ka ʻōpū gastrointestinal luna i nā mea maʻi nui loa. He proton pump inhibitor (PPI) ka Omeprazole. Hana ia ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ka waikawa i hana ʻia e ka ʻōpū. Loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano over-the-counter (OTC) a me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. Loaʻa kēia huahana ma nā ʻano dosage penei:
Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau
I ka hoʻoholo ʻana e hoʻohana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, pono e kaulike ke kaumaha o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka pono e hana ai. He hoʻoholo kēia āu a me kāu kauka e hana ai. No kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono e noʻonoʻo i nā mea aʻe: E haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi hopena maʻamau ʻole a i ʻole nā hopena ʻē aʻe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. E haʻi aku pū i kāu limahana mālama ola inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me nā meaʻai, nā kala, nā mea mālama, a i ʻole nā holoholona. No nā huahana kūʻai ʻole ʻia, e heluhelu pono i ka lepili a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui pūʻolo. ʻAʻole i hōʻike nā haʻawina kūpono i hana ʻia a hiki i kēia lā i nā pilikia kūikawā pediatric e kaupalena ai i ka pono o omeprazole i nā keiki mai 1 a 16 mau makahiki. ʻAʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ka palekana a me ka pono i nā keiki ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 1 mahina. ʻAʻole i hōʻike nā haʻawina kūpono i hana ʻia a hiki i kēia lā i nā pilikia kūikawā geriatric e kaupalena ai i ka pono o omeprazole i nā ʻelemakule. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā poʻe ʻelemakule i nā hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o nā pākeke ʻōpio. ʻAʻohe mau haʻawina lawa i nā wāhine no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka pilikia o ka pēpē i ka wā e hoʻohana ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hānai. E kaulike i nā pono hiki ke loaʻa me nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hānai. ʻOiai ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana pū ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, i nā hihia ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻokoʻa ʻoiai inā hiki ke loaʻa kahi pilina. I kēia mau hihia, makemake paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i ka nui, a i ʻole nā ʻano palekana ʻē aʻe paha e pono ai. I ka wā e lawe ana ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia i kāu limahana mālama ola e ʻike inā ke lawe nei ʻoe i kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i helu ʻia ma lalo nei. Ua koho ʻia nā pilina aʻe ma muli o ko lākou koʻikoʻi hiki ke loaʻa a ʻaʻole pono nā mea āpau. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻoholo ʻaʻole e mālama iā ʻoe me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻololi paha i kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, akā hiki ke koi ʻia i kekahi mau hihia. Inā kuhikuhi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻololi i ka nui a i ʻole ka pinepine o kāu hoʻohana ʻana i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua. Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao, akā ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua paha ka mālama maikaʻi loa no ʻoe. Inā kuhikuhi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻololi i ka nui a i ʻole ka pinepine o kāu hoʻohana ʻana i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā a i ʻole kokoke i ka wā e ʻai ai i ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano meaʻai ʻoiai hiki ke loaʻa nā pilina. Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona a i ʻole ka paka me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻokumu pū i nā pilina. Ua koho ʻia nā pilina aʻe ma muli o ko lākou koʻikoʻi hiki ke loaʻa a ʻaʻole pono nā mea āpau. Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi o nā mea aʻe ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao akā hiki ʻole ke pale ʻia i kekahi mau hihia. Inā hoʻohana pū ʻia, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻololi i ka nui a i ʻole ka pinepine o kāu hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, a i ʻole e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi kūikawā e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka meaʻai, ka waiʻona, a i ʻole ka paka. Hiki i ke alo o nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopilikia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E hōʻoia e haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai:
Pehea e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau
E lawe wale i kēia lāʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. Mai lawe hou aku, mai lawe pinepine aku, a mai lawe lōʻihi aku ma mua o ka kauoha a kāu kauka. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i kēia lāʻau me ka ʻole o ka kuhikuhi, e hahai i nā ʻōlelo aʻo ma ka lepili lāʻau. Pono kēia lāʻau e hele mai me kahi Alakaʻi Lāʻau. E heluhelu a hahai pono i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻo. E nīnau i kāu kauka inā he nīnau kāu. E lawe i nā kapu omeprazole a i ʻole nā kapu hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma mua o ka ʻaina, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ke kakahiaka. Hiki ke lawe ʻia nā papa omeprazole me ka ʻai a i ʻole ka ʻōpū ʻole. E lawe i ka pauka omeprazole no ka hoʻoheheʻe waha ma ka ʻōpū ʻole ma ka liʻiliʻi he 1 hola ma mua o ka ʻaina. No nā mea maʻi e loaʻa ana i ka hānai mau loa ma o ka paipa, pono e hoʻōki manawa i ka hānai ma kahi o 3 mau hola ma mua a me 1 hola ma hope o ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka pauka omeprazole no ka hoʻoheheʻe waha. Hiki ke hala kekahi mau lā ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kēia lāʻau e hoʻomaha i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. No ke kōkua ʻana e hoʻomaha i kēia ʻeha, hiki ke lawe ʻia nā antacids me omeprazole, ke ʻole kāu kauka e haʻi aku iā ʻoe i kahi ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau e mālama i ka ʻōpū e pili ana i ka maʻi H. pylori, e lawe pū me nā lāʻau antibiotic (e laʻa, amoxicillin, clarithromycin) i ka manawa like o ka lā. E ʻai i nā ʻano kapu a me nā papa omeprazole āpau. Mai wehe i ke kapu. Mai hōʻino, haki, a ʻai paha i ke kapu a i ʻole ka papa. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai i nā kapu omeprazole hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe a pīpī i nā pōhaku i loko o ke kapu ma luna o hoʻokahi punetune o ka ʻāpala. Pono e ʻai koke ʻia kēia hui me kahi kīʻaha wai anuanu. ʻAʻole pono e wela ka ʻāpala a pono e palupalu lawa e ʻai me ka ʻai ʻole. Mai ʻai a hōʻino paha i nā pōhaku. No ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pauka no ka hoʻoheheʻe waha: No ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻoheheʻe waha hoʻokaʻawale ʻia: Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i ka hoʻoheheʻe waha hoʻokaʻawale ʻia me ka paipa nasogastric a i ʻole gastric: E ʻokoʻa ka nui o kēia lāʻau no nā mea maʻi like ʻole. E hahai i nā kauoha a kāu kauka a i ʻole nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili. ʻO ka ʻike ma lalo nei e komo wale i nā nui awelika o kēia lāʻau. Inā ʻokoʻa kāu nui, mai hoʻololi ke ʻole kāu kauka e haʻi aku iā ʻoe e hana pēlā. ʻO ka nui o ka lāʻau āu e lawe ai e hilinaʻi ana i ka ikaika o ka lāʻau. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka nui o nā nui āu e lawe ai i kēlā me kēia lā, ka manawa i ʻae ʻia ma waena o nā nui, a me ka lōʻihi o ka manawa āu e lawe ai i ka lāʻau e hilinaʻi ana i ka pilikia olakino āu e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau. Inā nalowale ʻoe i kahi nui o kēia lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia. Eia naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no kāu nui aʻe, e haʻalele i ka nui i nalowale a hoʻi i kāu papa hana hoʻokaʻawale maʻamau. Mai pālua i nā nui. E mālama i ka lāʻau i loko o kahi pahu pani ʻia ma ka mahana o ka lumi, mamao aku i ka wela, ka pulu, a me ka mālamalama pololei. E mālama mai ka hau. E mālama i kahi mamao aku o nā keiki. Mai mālama i ka lāʻau i hala ka lā a i ʻole ka lāʻau ʻaʻole pono hou. E nīnau i kāu limahana olakino pehea ʻoe e hoʻolei ai i kekahi lāʻau āu ʻaʻole e hoʻohana.
Hōʻole: He kahua ʻike olakino ʻo ʻAukake a ʻaʻole hōʻike kāna mau pane i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau. E kūkākūkā mau me kahi ʻoihana lapaʻau laikini kokoke iā ʻoe ma mua o ka hana ʻana i nā hoʻololi.
Hana ʻia i India, no ka honua