He aha ʻo Oseltamivir: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui o ka lāʻau, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO Oseltamivir he lāʻau antiviral e kōkua ana i kou kino e hakakā i ka maʻi flu me ka maikaʻi. Ua ʻike paha ʻoe iā ia ma kona inoa inoa, Tamiflu, a ʻo ia kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha pinepine ʻia ke loaʻa ka maʻi influenza i kou hale.

Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi flu mai ka laha ʻana i nā cell olakino i kou kino. E noʻonoʻo e like me ke kau ʻana i nā roadblocks e pale ai i ka maʻi mai ka neʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻonui ʻana e like me ka wikiwiki e like me ka mea maʻamau.

He aha ʻo Oseltamivir?

No ka papa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo neuraminidase inhibitors ʻo Oseltamivir. Hoʻopili pololei kēia mau lāʻau i nā maʻi influenza A a me B, ʻo ia nā ʻano nui e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi flu kau.

Hele mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano o nā capsules a i ʻole ka wai hoʻokuʻu e lawe ʻoe ma ka waha. He lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō ia, ʻo ia hoʻi, pono ʻoe e ʻike i kāu kauka a i ʻole ka mea mālama ola e kiʻi.

ʻO ka mea e waiwai ai ʻo oseltamivir ʻo kona hiki ke hana i nā ʻano maʻi flu ʻelua e holo pinepine ana i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ua lilo kēia hana ākea i mea lapaʻau no nā mea mālama ola i ka wā flu.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ʻo Oseltamivir?

He ʻelua mau kumu nui o Oseltamivir i ka mālama ʻana i ka flu. ʻO ka mea mua, mālama ia i nā maʻi flu ikaika, a ʻo ka lua, hiki iā ia ke pale i ka flu i kekahi mau kūlana pilikia.

Ke maʻi mua ʻoe i ka flu, hiki i ka oseltamivir ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka lōʻihi o kou maʻi. Hōʻike nā haʻawina e hiki ke hoʻopōkole i kou maʻi ma kahi o hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau lā, hiki ke hana i kahi ʻokoʻa nui ke hana ʻoe me ke kuni, nā ʻeha kino, a me ka luhi.

No ka pale ʻana, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i ka oseltamivir inā ua hōʻike ʻia ʻoe i kekahi me ka flu i hōʻoia ʻia, ʻoiai inā aia ʻoe i ka pilikia nui no nā pilikia. He mea nui kēia hoʻohana pale no ka poʻe ma luna o 65, nā wahine hāpai, a i ʻole ka poʻe me nā maʻi maʻi e like me ka maʻi asthma a i ʻole ka maʻi diabetes.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻomaka ʻia i loko o 48 mau hola o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā hōʻailona no ka mālama ʻana, a i ʻole i loko o 48 mau hola o ka hōʻike ʻana no ka pale ʻana. Ma hope o kēia puka makani, hiki nō ke hāʻawi i kekahi pōmaikaʻi, akā ʻaʻole i ʻike nui ʻia nā hopena.

Pehea e hana ai ʻo Oseltamivir?

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Oseltamivir he lāʻau antiviral ikaika, e hana ana ma ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka hiki o ka maʻi flu ke hana hou a laha. Hoʻopaʻa pono ia i kahi enzyme i kapa ʻia ʻo neuraminidase, pono i ka maʻi e pakele mai nā cell i maʻi ʻia.

Ke maʻi ka maʻi flu i kāu mau cell, e hoʻonui wikiwiki ia a laila e hoʻāʻo e laha i nā cell olakino kokoke. Hoʻopaʻa maoli ʻo Oseltamivir i nā ʻāpana maʻi hou i loko o nā cell i maʻi mua ʻia, e pale ana iā lākou mai ka neʻe ʻana e hana i ka pōʻino hou.

ʻAʻole kēia hana e pepehi pololei i ka maʻi, akā e hoʻolohi nui ia i ke kaʻina hana maʻi. A laila, loaʻa i kāu ʻōnaehana pale i ka manawa hou e hoʻokō ai i kahi pane kūpono a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka maʻi mai kou kino.

Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke kiʻekiʻe i loko o kou kahe koko i loko o kekahi mau hola ma hope o ka lawe ʻana. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka manawa koke, no ka mea, pono nō i kou kino ka manawa e ola ai mai ka pōʻino i hana mua ʻia e ka maʻi.

Pehea e lawe ai au iā Oseltamivir?

E lawe iā oseltamivir e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, maʻamau ʻelua manawa i ka lā no ʻelima mau lā ke mālama ʻana i ka maʻi flu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai, akā ʻo ka lawe ʻana me ka ʻai a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana e kōkua paha i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻōpū.

Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ke ʻano capsule, e ale i ka mea holoʻokoʻa me ke aniani wai piha. Mai ʻoki, nau, a wehe paha i nā capsules, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau.

No ka hoʻokuʻu wai, e lulu maikaʻi i ka ʻōmole ma mua o kēlā me kēia mahele a hoʻohana i ka mea ana i hele mai me ka lāʻau. ʻAʻole pololei nā puna hale maʻamau no ka hoʻohana pono.

E hoʻāʻo e lawe i kāu mau lāʻau i nā manawa like, e like me kēlā me kēia 12 hola. Inā ʻai mau ʻoe i nā meaʻai i nā manawa maʻamau, e ʻike paha ʻoe he mea kōkua ke lawe i ka oseltamivir me ka ʻaina kakahiaka a me ka ʻaina ahiahi e hoʻokumu i kahi hana maʻamau.

E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka papa i kuhikuhi ʻia, ʻoiai inā hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka pau ʻana o nā lāʻau a pau. ʻO ka hooki mua ʻana e ʻae paha i ka maʻi e hoʻi ikaika.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Oseltamivir?

No ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi flu ikaika, ʻo ka papa maʻamau he ʻelima lā o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ʻelua manawa i ka lā. Ua aʻo pono ʻia kēia lōʻihi a ua hōʻike ʻia e hāʻawi i ke kaulike maikaʻi loa o ka pono a me ka palekana.

Ke hoʻohana nei i ka oseltamivir no ka pale ʻana ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana, ʻo ka papa maʻamau he 10 lā o ka hoʻohana ʻana i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā. Kōkua kēia lōʻihi lōʻihi iā ʻoe i ka wā e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona inā ua loaʻa ʻoe.

I kekahi mau kūlana kūikawā, e like me ka wā o nā maʻi maʻi ākea, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i nā papa pale lōʻihi. Pono nā limahana mālama ola a i ʻole nā ​​kānaka i nā wahi kula i ka pale lōʻihi.

Mai hoʻolōʻihi i kāu papa lapaʻau ma kāu iho, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e maikaʻi ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau. Inā mau a ʻino paha kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu mea mālama ola e kūkākūkā inā pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau hou.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Oseltamivir?

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e ʻae maikaʻi i ka oseltamivir, akā e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka lono maikaʻi, ʻaʻole maʻamau nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e ʻike wale i nā hōʻailona maʻalahi a me ka manawa.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e ʻike ai ʻoe:

• Nausea a me ka luaʻi
• Pāpaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​pahu palupalu
• ʻEha ʻōpū a i ʻole ka hōʻoluʻolu
• Poʻo
• ʻAmi

E maikaʻi pinepine kēia mau hōʻailona ʻai i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai kou kino i ka lāʻau. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka oseltamivir me ka meaʻai e kōkua pinepine i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻōpū.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ʻike ʻole ʻia akā ʻoi aku ka hopohopo e pili ana i nā hopena maʻi, e hōʻike ʻia paha e like me ka ʻili, ka ʻūlū, a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke i kāu mea mālama ola.

Ua loaʻa nā hōʻike liʻiliʻi o nā loli ʻano, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio, me ka huikau, nā hallucinations, a i ʻole nā ​​hana ʻano ʻē. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau ʻole kēia mau hanana, pono lākou i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke inā loaʻa.

Ke hopohopo nei kekahi poʻe e pili ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kūʻē ʻana i ka oseltamivir, akā he mea maʻamau kēia me nā papa hana lapaʻau maʻamau. He kūpono ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hapa nui o ka poʻe e pono ai.

ʻO wai ka mea ʻaʻole pono e lawe i ka Oseltamivir?

He palekana ka Oseltamivir no ka hapa nui o ka poʻe, akā pono kekahi poʻe e pale aku a i ʻole e hoʻohana me ka akahele. E noʻonoʻo pono kāu kauka i kāu mōʻaukala olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ka oseltamivir inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi iā ia i ka wā ma mua. ʻO nā hōʻailona o ia mau hopena e pili ana i ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻili koʻikoʻi, a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o ka maka a me ka ʻāʻī.

Pono paha ka poʻe me ka maʻi kīkī koʻikoʻi i nā hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka maʻi, no ka mea, ua hoʻopau mua ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā kīkī. Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i kahi maʻi haʻahaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​wā lōʻihi ma waena o nā maʻi inā ua pōʻino nui kāu hana kīkī.

Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hānai ana i ka umauma, e kūkākūkā i nā pilikia a me nā pōmaikaʻi me kāu mea mālama ola. ʻOiai ke hōʻike nei nā haʻawina he palekana ka oseltamivir i ka wā hāpai, makemake kāu kauka e kaupaona i nā pōmaikaʻi kūpono e kūʻē i nā pilikia hiki.

ʻAʻole pono nā keiki ma lalo o hoʻokahi makahiki e loaʻa iā oseltamivir no ka mālama ʻana, akā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka pale ʻana i nā pēpē ʻelua pule i kekahi mau kūlana pilikia.

Nā inoa inoa o Oseltamivir

ʻO ka inoa inoa kaulana loa no oseltamivir ʻo Tamiflu, i hana ʻia e Genentech. Ua loaʻa nui kēia inoa inoa mai ka wā i ʻae mua ʻia ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ke hoʻomau nei ʻo ia ka mana i kauoha pinepine ʻia.

Loaʻa nō hoʻi nā mana generic o oseltamivir mai nā mea hana like ʻole. Loaʻa i kēia mau ʻano generic ka mea hana like a hana like me ka mana inoa inoa.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka inoa inoa Tamiflu a i ʻole generic oseltamivir e hilinaʻi pinepine ʻia i kāu ʻinikua a me nā makemake o ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau. He kūpono nā ʻano ʻelua no ka mālama ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi influenza.

Nā koho ʻē aʻe o Oseltamivir

Nui nā lāʻau antiviral ʻē aʻe e hiki ke mālama i ka maʻi influenza, akā ʻo oseltamivir kekahi o nā koho i kauoha pinepine ʻia. ʻO Zanamivir (Relenza) kekahi mea hoʻopaʻa neuraminidase e hana like me oseltamivir.

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ʻo ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo zanamivir ma mua o ka lawe ʻia ʻana e ka waha, kahi e kūpono ʻole ai no ka poʻe me nā pilikia hanu e like me ka maʻi hānō. Eia naʻe, he koho maikaʻi paha inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻae iā oseltamivir ma muli o ka ʻōpū.

Hāʻawi nā lāʻau antiviral hou e like me baloxavir marboxil (Xofluza) i nā ʻano hana like ʻole a pono paha i hoʻokahi wale nō. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke koho e hana maikaʻi loa no kāu kūlana.

No ka pale ʻana, ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau flu makahiki ke mea hana nui loa. ʻOiai hiki iā oseltamivir ke kōkua ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana, hāʻawi ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ke kau flu i ka pale ākea a lōʻihi.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Oseltamivir ma mua o Zanamivir?

He mea pono ʻo oseltamivir a me zanamivir i ka pale ʻana i ka neuraminidase, akā he mau pōmaikaʻi like ʻole ko lākou ma muli o kou kūlana. ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi nui o oseltamivir, ʻo ia ka maʻalahi, no ka mea, loaʻa ia i loko o nā capsules maʻalahi a i ʻole ka wai.

Pono ʻo Zanamivir e hoʻohana i kahi mea hoʻokomo kūikawā, he mea paʻakikī paha kekahi poʻe, ʻoiai ke maʻi lākou. Akā naʻe, no ka mea, hoʻokomo pololei ʻia ʻo zanamivir i loko o nā māmā, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pili ana i ka ʻōpū.

No ka hapa nui o nā kānaka, ʻo oseltamivir ka koho i makemake ʻia no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka lawe ʻana a ua aʻo nui ʻia. ʻO ke ala waha hoʻi e maʻalahi ai no nā keiki a i ʻole nā ​​kānaka i pilikia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā inhalers.

E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i nā mea e like me kou makahiki, nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, a me ka hiki ke hoʻohana i nā ʻano lāʻau like ʻole i ka wā e hoʻoholo ai i ka antiviral e hana maikaʻi loa iā ʻoe.

Nā Nīnau i Nīnau Pinepine ʻia e pili ana iā Oseltamivir

He Palekana ʻo Oseltamivir no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes?

ʻAe, palekana ʻo oseltamivir no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes. ʻAʻole pili pololei ka lāʻau i nā pae kō koko, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau i kāu mālama maʻamau i ka maʻi diabetes i ka wā e lawe ana.

Eia naʻe, hiki i ka maʻi flu ke paʻakikī i ka mālama ʻana i ke kō koko. E nānā pinepine i kāu mau pae glucose i ka wā e maʻi ai ʻoe, a e launa pū me kāu mea mālama ola inā ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻano ʻano ʻē.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā lawe hewa au i ka nui o Oseltamivir?

Inā lawe hewa ʻoe i ka nui o oseltamivir ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia, mai hopohopo. ʻAʻole paha e hōʻeha nui ka lawe ʻana i kahi mahele hou, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao ikaika e like me ka nausea a i ʻole ka luaʻi.

E hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu mea mālama ola a i ʻole ka mea kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau no ke alakaʻi ʻana, ʻoiai inā ua lawe ʻoe i ka nui ma mua o kāu mahele i kauoha ʻia. Hiki iā lākou ke aʻo inā pono ʻoe i kekahi nānā kūikawā a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana.

No ka lāʻau i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e hiki mai ana, e hoʻi i kāu papa hana lāʻau maʻamau. Mai hoʻāʻo e "hoʻoponopono" i ka lāʻau keu ma ka lele ʻana i ka mea e hiki mai ana.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hala wau i ka lāʻau o Oseltamivir?

Inā ua hala ʻoe i ka lāʻau o oseltamivir, e lawe koke iā ia ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe, ke ʻole ua kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e hiki mai ana. Ma ia hihia, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a e hoʻomau me kāu papa hana maʻamau.

Mai lawe i ʻelua lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻoponopono ai i ka lāʻau i hala, no ka mea, e hoʻonui ana kēia i kou pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao me ka hāʻawi ʻole ʻana i ka pōmaikaʻi hou.

E hoʻāʻo e mālama i kahi papa hana kūlike e like me ka hiki, no ka mea, kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i nā pae paʻa o ka lāʻau i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana no ka pono maikaʻi.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana iā Oseltamivir?

E hoʻopau i ka papa hana piha o oseltamivir e like me ke kau ʻia, ʻoiai inā hoʻomaka ʻoe e maikaʻi ma mua o ka pau ʻana o nā lāʻau a pau. No ka mālama ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi ka lawe ʻana iā ia no ʻelima mau lā piha.

ʻO ka hooki ʻana i ka wā mua e hiki ai i ka maʻi virus ke hoʻi hou, e hiki ai ke maʻi hou ʻoe a i ʻole ke kōkua ʻana i ke kūʻē ʻana i ka antiviral. Kōkua ka papa hana piha i ka hōʻoia ʻana ua kāohi ʻia ka maʻi virus.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e paʻakikī ai ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka lāʻau, e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu mea mālama ola ma mua o ka hooki ʻana. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe e kaupaona i nā pilikia a me nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka mālama ʻana.

Hiki iaʻu ke lawe iā Oseltamivir me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe?

He liʻiliʻi nā pilina lāʻau o Oseltamivir, e palekana ai ka lawe ʻana me ka hapa nui o nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Eia naʻe, e hoʻomaopopo mau i kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i nā lāʻau a pau, nā mea hoʻohui, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i kāu mau lāʻau maʻamau no nā maʻi maʻi e like me ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka maʻi diabetes, a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻuwai i ka wā e hoʻohana ana iā oseltamivir. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻopilikia ka lāʻau flu i kēia mau lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau he nui a he hopohopo e pili ana i nā pilina, he kumu waiwai maikaʻi kāu kauka lapaʻau no ka nānā ʻana i ka hoʻohui ʻana a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka manawa o kāu mau lāʻau.