He aha ke ala intravenous plasma: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO ke ala intravenous plasma e pili ana i ka hāʻawi pololei ʻana o ka plasma koko a i ʻole nā huahana plasma i loko o kou kahe koko ma o ka vein. Hāʻawi kēia lapaʻau lapaʻau i nā protein koʻikoʻi, nā mea hoʻopaʻa koko, a me nā antibodies i nele paha kou kino ma muli o ka maʻi, ka ʻeha, a i ʻole kekahi mau maʻi lapaʻau.

Hoʻohana nā mea mālama ola i kēia ʻano hana ke pono kou kino i ke komo koke ʻana i nā mea plasma ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻololi koke ʻia ma o nā hana kino maʻamau. Hoʻopili ka lapaʻau i nā huahana plasma i hoʻomākaukau pono ʻia i nānā ʻia no ka palekana a ua kūlike i kāu mau pono lapaʻau.

He aha ke ala intravenous plasma?

ʻO ke ala intravenous plasma he hana lapaʻau kahi e hāʻawi pololei ʻia ai nā huahana plasma i loko o kou kahe koko ma o ka laina IV. ʻO ka plasma ka wai o ke koko e lawe ana i nā protein, nā meaʻai, nā hormones, a me nā mea nui ʻē aʻe i loko o kou kino.

Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka plasma intravenously, loaʻa iā ʻoe nā mea nui o nā mea koko nui e like me ka albumin, immunoglobulins, a me nā mea hoʻopaʻa koko. Kōkua kēia mau mea e mālama i ka nui o ke koko kūpono, e hakakā i nā maʻi, a e hōʻoia i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o kou koko i ka wā e pono ai.

ʻO ka plasma i hoʻohana ʻia i kēia mau lapaʻau mai nā mea hāʻawi i nānā pono ʻia a hele i nā hoʻokolohua a me ka hana ʻana e hōʻoia i ka palekana. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe nui ʻia nā huahana plasma hou a mālama ʻia e hoʻopau i nā maʻi maʻi a i ʻole nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ke ala intravenous plasma?

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka plasma intravenous therapy i nā ʻano maʻi lapaʻau koʻikoʻi kahi i nele ai kou kino i nā mea koko nui. Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i kēia lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia ʻia kāu ʻōnaehana pale, ʻaʻole e hoʻopaʻa pono kou koko, a i ʻole ua nalowale ʻoe i ka nui o ke koko.

E nānā kākou i nā kūlana nui e koi ai i ka plasma therapy, e hoʻomaka ana me nā kūlana maʻamau:

• Nā maʻi koko nui e like me ka hemophilia kahi e nalowale ai nā mea clotting
• Nā maʻi pale ʻole kahi e hiki ʻole ai i kou kino ke hana i nā antibodies lawa
• Maʻi ate e pili ana i ka hana protein
• Nā wela e uhi ana i nā wahi nui o kou kino
• Haʻalulu mai ka nalowale ʻana o ke koko a i ʻole ka maloʻo nui

ʻO nā hoʻohana liʻiliʻi akā like ka mea nui e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i kekahi mau maʻi autoimmune, nā maʻi genetic laha ʻole e pili ana i nā protein koko, a me nā pilikia mai nā kaʻina hana hoʻololi plasma. E hoʻoholo kāu hui mālama ola inā kūpono ka therapy plasma no kou kūlana kikoʻī.

Nā Kūlana Kūlana Kūlana e Pono ai ka Plasma Therapy

Hiki i kekahi mau kūlana olakino maʻamau ke koi i ka mālama intravenous plasma. ʻAʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia kēia mau kūlana akā hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola me ka ʻole o ka hana kūpono.

ʻO nā kūlana laha ʻole e pili ana i ka thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP), kahi e hana ai nā clots koko i nā moku liʻiliʻi ma kou kino, a me kekahi mau ʻano o ka ʻona kahi e kōkua ai ka hoʻololi plasma i ka wehe ʻana i nā toxins. Hiki i nā hihia koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi ʻo Guillain-Barré, kahi maʻi nerve laha ʻole, ke pōmaikaʻi mai ka therapy plasma.

Pehea e Hana ai ke Ala Intravenous Plasma?

Hana ka therapy plasma ma ka hāʻawi pololei ʻana i kou kahe koko me nā protein a me nā mea e pono ai kou kino. E noʻonoʻo e like me ka hāʻawi ʻana i kou koko me nā poloka kūkulu pono e hiki ʻole ai ke hana iā ia iho i kēia manawa.

Ke komo ka plasma i kou kahe koko, hoʻomaka koke kēia mau mea e hana. Kōkua nā mea clotting i kou koko e hana i nā clots e hoʻōki i ke kahe ʻana, ʻoiai nā antibodies e hoʻoikaika i ka hiki o kou ʻōnaehana pale e hakakā i nā maʻi. Kōkua ka Albumin i ka mālama ʻana i ke kaulike wai kūpono i loko o kou mau moku koko.

Ua manaʻo ʻia he hana lapaʻau ikaika ia no ka mea e pili pono ana i kou haku ʻana i ke koko a me ke kahe ʻana. Hiki ke wikiwiki nā hopena, pinepine i loko o nā hola o ka lawelawe ʻana, kahi e waiwai ai no ka mālama ʻana i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi.

Pehea e loaʻa ai iaʻu ka Plasma Intravenous Route?

Hoʻoponopono ʻia ka plasma intravenous therapy e nā poʻe loea mālama ola i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i loko o kahi haukapila a i ʻole kahi keʻena lapaʻau. E loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia lapaʻau ma o ka laina IV, i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kahi vein i kou lima a i ʻole ka lima.

Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lapaʻau, e nānā kāu hui lapaʻau i kāu mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi a hāʻawi paha iā ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i nā hopena maʻi. Hāʻawi ʻia ka plasma i ka lohi i nā hola he nui, e ʻae ana i kou kino e hoʻoponopono mālie i nā mea koko hou.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻokē ʻai ma mua o ka plasma therapy, akā hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku e ʻai i ka meaʻai māmā ma mua e kōkua ai i ka pale ʻana i ka nausea. I ka wā o ka lapaʻau, e nānā pono ʻia ʻoe no nā hōʻailona o ka hopena a i ʻole ka hōʻoluʻolu.

ʻO ka infusion maʻamau e lawe i 2-4 mau hola, ma muli o ka nui o ka plasma āu e pono ai a me ka maikaʻi o kou kino e ʻae ai i ka lapaʻau. E noho ʻoe ma lalo o ka mālama olakino i ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e loaʻa ai iaʻu ka Plasma Intravenous Route?

Aia ka lōʻihi o ka plasma therapy i kou kūlana olakino kikoʻī a me ke ʻano o kou kino e pane ai i ka lapaʻau. Pono kekahi poʻe i hoʻokahi lapaʻau wale nō, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e koi i nā kau he nui i nā pule a i ʻole nā mahina.

No nā kūlana koʻikoʻi e like me ke kahe nui ʻana, pono paha ʻoe i ka plasma therapy no kekahi mau lā a hiki i ka paʻa ʻana o kou kino. Pono nā kūlana maʻi e like me nā hemahema immune i nā lapaʻau maʻamau i kēlā me kēia mau pule e mālama i nā pae kūpono o nā antibodies pale.

E nānā kāu hui mālama ola i kāu mau hoʻokolohua koko a me nā hōʻailona e hoʻoholo ai i ka manawa i loaʻa ai iā ʻoe ka lāʻau lapaʻau lawa. E hoʻoponopono lākou i ke alapine a me ka lōʻihi ma muli o ka maikaʻi o ka pane ʻana o kou kino a inā e hoʻomaikaʻi ana kou maʻi kumu.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ke ala intravenous plasma?

Hoʻomanawanui ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i ka therapy plasma, akā e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, ʻaʻole maʻamau nā hopena koʻikoʻi, a ʻike kāu hui lapaʻau i ka pehea e mālama ai i nā pilikia e kū mai ana.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau he maʻalahi a he manawa pōkole, e like me nā hōʻailona e like me ka maʻi flu e hoʻoponopono i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā:

• He kuni māmā a i ʻole ke anu i ka wā a i ʻole ma hope o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
• ʻEha poʻo a i ʻole ka luhi
• Nausea a i ʻole ka ʻōpū
• ʻEha ʻiʻo a i ʻole ka ʻoluʻolu hui
• He ʻili ʻili māmā a i ʻole ka ʻili

Hana ʻia kēia mau hopena no ka mea e pane ana kāu ʻōnaehana pale i nā protein hou i loko o ka plasma. Hiki i kāu hui mālama ola ke pale a hōʻemi paha i kēia mau hopena me nā lāʻau lapaʻau mua.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi

ʻOiai he mea maʻamau, hiki ke hana i nā hopena koʻikoʻi a pono e mālama koke ʻia. Hana kēia i ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 1% o nā maʻi akā he mea nui e ʻike.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pili ana i nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi me ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, nā loli nui o ke koko, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona o ka wai nui e like me ka pōkole o ka hanu a i ʻole ka pehu. I nā manawa maʻamau, hiki i nā maʻi ke hoʻomohala i nā pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ka ʻike ʻana i nā hopena māmā koʻikoʻi.

Nānā pono kāu hui lapaʻau iā ʻoe i ka wā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hopu a mālama koke i nā hopena koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka pilikia o kēia mau pilikia ke kumu e hāʻawi ʻia ai ka therapy plasma i nā keʻena lapaʻau me nā hiki ke pilikia.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e loaʻa i ke ala intravenous plasma?

ʻO kekahi mau maʻi a i ʻole nā kūlana olakino e hiki ke hoʻolilo i ka plasma therapy i mea palekana ʻole a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka hopena no kekahi poʻe. E nānā pono kāu kauka i kāu moʻolelo olakino ma mua o ka ʻōlelo ʻana i kēia lapaʻau.

ʻAʻole paha he mau moho maikaʻi ka poʻe me ka puʻuwai nui, no ka mea, hiki i ka wai keu mai ka plasma ke hoʻoluhi i ka puʻuwai nāwaliwali. Pono ka poʻe me ka moʻolelo o nā hopena maʻi maʻi nui i nā huahana koko i nā hana kūikawā a i ʻole nā lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

Hiki i nā kānaka me kekahi mau manaʻo hoʻomana a i ʻole nā manaʻo pilikino e pili ana i nā huahana koko ke koho e hōʻole i ka plasma therapy. E hana pū kāu hui mālama ola me ʻoe e ʻimi i nā lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e kūlike me kāu mau waiwai me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kāu mau pono olakino.

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi he nui, ka maʻi kīkī, a i ʻole kekahi mau maʻi autoimmune ʻaʻole pono e pale iā ʻoe mai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka plasma therapy, akā pono paha ia i ka nānā ʻana a me nā hoʻomākaukau kūikawā.

Nā inoa inoa huahana Plasma

Hana nā ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole i nā huahana plasma ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole. Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mau huahana no nā kūlana olakino like ʻole a loaʻa nā ʻano like ʻole o nā mea plasma.

ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau e pili ana iā Gammaplex a me Gammagard no nā lapaʻau maʻi pale, NovoSeven no nā maʻi koko, a me Albuminar no nā kūlana protein koko haʻahaʻa. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēlā me kēia huahana e hoʻoponopono i nā pono olakino kikoʻī me nā ʻano like ʻole o nā mea hana.

E koho kāu kauka i ka huahana kūpono loa e pili ana i kāu kūlana kikoʻī, ka moʻolelo olakino, a me nā pahuhopu lapaʻau. Hoʻokō nā huahana plasma i ʻae ʻia i nā kūlana palekana a me ka maikaʻi, me ka nānā ʻole i ka inoa inoa.

Nā koho ʻē aʻe o ke ala intravenous Plasma

Loaʻa paha kekahi mau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ma muli o kāu kūlana kikoʻī. E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i kēia mau koho inā ʻaʻole kūpono ka plasma therapy no kou kūlana a i ʻole makemake ʻoe i kahi ala ʻokoʻa.

No nā maʻi nāwaliwali o ka ʻōnaehana pale, hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau immunoglobulin subcutaneous ke ʻae iā ʻoe e loaʻa nā antibodies ma o nā injections ma lalo o ka ʻili ma mua o ka IV. Hiki ke hana pinepine ʻia kēia ma ka home ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono.

Loaʻa nā mea hoʻopaʻa koko synthetic no kekahi mau maʻi kahe koko, e hoʻopau ana i ka pono no nā huahana i loaʻa mai ka plasma. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i kou kino e hana i nā mea hoʻopaʻa koko hou aʻe a i ʻole nā mea pale.

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i nā hoʻololi ʻana i ke ola, nā loli ʻai, a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kou maʻi me ka ʻole o ka pono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau plasma. E ʻimi kāu hui mālama ola i nā koho kūpono a pau me ʻoe.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ala intravenous plasma ma mua o nā huahana koko ʻē aʻe?

Hāʻawi ka lāʻau lapaʻau plasma i nā pono kūikawā ma luna o nā huahana koko ʻē aʻe no ka mea hāʻawi ia i nā mea pono he nui i hoʻokahi lapaʻau. ʻAʻole like me nā pūnaewele koko ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā platelets, aia ka plasma i kahi hui paʻakikī o nā protein a me nā mea e hana pū ana.

I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā concentrates factor clotting pākahi, hāʻawi ka plasma i kahi ākea o nā mea clotting, hiki ke pono no nā maʻi kahe koko paʻakikī. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka kūpono o nā mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia no nā hemahema kikoʻī.

Aia ke koho ma waena o ka plasma a me nā huahana koko ʻē aʻe i kāu mau pono olakino kikoʻī, ka wikiwiki o kou maʻi, a me kāu mau mea pilikia pilikino. E koho kāu hui mālama ola i ke koho kūpono loa e pili ana i nā hōʻike olakino o kēia manawa a me kou kūlana.

Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ke ala intravenous plasma

He palekana anei ke ala intravenous plasma no ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻuwai?

Hiki ke hāʻawi palekana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau plasma i ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻuwai, akā pono ia i ka mālama hou a me ka nānā ʻana. Hiki i ka nui o ka wai hou mai ka plasma ke hoʻopaʻa i ka puʻuwai nāwaliwali, no laila e hoʻoponopono kāu hui lapaʻau i ka helu infusion a nānā pono iā ʻoe.

E hana pū ana kāu kauka naʻau a me ka hui lapaʻau e hoʻoholo i ke ala palekana loa no kou maʻi puʻuwai. Hiki i kēia ke komo i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka plasma me ka lohi, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā diuretics e kōkua i ka wehe ʻana i ka wai nui, a i ʻole ke koho ʻana i nā huahana plasma me nā wai liʻiliʻi.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā loaʻa iaʻu nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ka wā o ka lapaʻau?

E haʻi koke i kāu hui mālama ola inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻoluʻolu ʻole i ka wā o ka plasma therapy. Pono e hōʻike ʻia nā hopena maʻalahi e like me ke poʻo, ka nausea, a i ʻole ka manaʻo mehana i hiki ke hoʻoponopono koke ʻia.

Ua aʻo ʻia kāu hui lapaʻau e ʻike a mālama koke i nā hopena plasma therapy. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻolohi i ka helu infusion, hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i nā hōʻailona, ​​a i ʻole e hoʻōki i ka lapaʻau no ka manawa inā pono. Hiki ke mālama pono ʻia ka hapa nui o nā hopena me ka ʻole e hoʻōki loa i ka therapy.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā haʻalele au i kahi lapaʻau plasma i hoʻonohonoho ʻia?

E hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu mea mālama ola i ka hiki wawe inā haʻalele ʻoe i kahi lapaʻau plasma i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Ma muli o kou maʻi, ʻo ka haʻalele ʻana i kahi mahele lāʻau e pili ana i kou olakino, no laila pono i kāu hui lapaʻau e loiloi i kou kūlana a hoʻonohonoho hou.

No kekahi mau maʻi, ʻaʻole paha e pilikia nā pilikia i ka lapaʻau lohi, ʻoiai ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e koi aku i ka nānā ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ka manawa a hiki i kou loaʻa ʻana o kāu plasma infusion hou.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka plasma therapy?

Na kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ka wā e palekana ai ke hooki i ka plasma therapy ma muli o nā hopena o kāu hoʻāʻo koko, ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hōʻailona, ​​a me ke kūlana ma lalo o ka mālama ʻana. Mai hooki i ka lapaʻau ma kāu iho me ka ʻole o ke alakaʻi olakino.

No nā maʻi nui, hiki iā ʻoe ke hooki i ka wā i ola ai kou kino a hiki ke hana i nā mea kūpono. Pono paha nā maʻi maʻi i ka mālama mau ʻana, akā hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ke alapine i ka wā e paʻa ai kou kūlana.

Hiki iaʻu ke kalaiwa ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka plasma therapy?

Hiki i ka hapa nui o nā kānaka ke kalaiwa ma hope o ka plasma therapy, akā pono ʻoe e kali a pau nā hopena ʻaoʻao koke. Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka luhi, ka wili, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e pili ana i kou hiki ke kalaiwa, e hoʻonohonoho i kekahi e kalaiwa iā ʻoe i ka home.

E loiloi kāu hui mālama ola i kou manaʻo ma hope o ka lapaʻau a e aʻo iā ʻoe e pili ana i ke kalaiwa a me nā hana ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana me ka akahele, ʻoiai ma hope o kāu mau lapaʻau mua i ka wā e aʻo nei ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka pane ʻana o kou kino.