He aha ka Pneumococcal 13-Valent Vaccine? Nā Hōʻailona, ​​Nā Kumu, & Lapaʻau ma ka Home

ʻO ka pneumococcal 13-valent vaccine he pana pale e kōkua ana i kou kino e hakakā i 13 ʻano like ʻole o ka bacteria pneumococcal. Hiki i kēia mau bacteria ke hoʻoulu i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi e like me ka pneumonia, meningitis, a me nā maʻi koko. He mea nui kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā pēpē, nā keiki ʻōpio, a me nā mākua ma luna o 65, no ka mea, pono paha ko lākou ʻōnaehana pale i ke kākoʻo hou aku i kēia mau maʻi weliweli.

He aha ka Pneumococcal 13-Valent Vaccine?

Mālama kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā ʻano 13 o Streptococcus pneumoniae, kahi ʻano bacteria e hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā maʻi e hoʻoweliweli ana i ke ola. ʻO ka huaʻōlelo

Hiki mai nā hopena ʻaoʻao no ka mea e aʻo ikaika ana kāu ʻōnaehana pale e ʻike a e hakakā i ka bacteria pneumococcal. Ke hoʻolauna ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia mau ʻāpana bacterial i kou kino, hoʻomaka kāu ʻōnaehana pale, e hana ana i ka mumū a me ka hana ʻana i nā antibodies.

Eia nā kumu nui e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao:

• Ka pane maoli o kāu ʻōnaehana pale i nā mea o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
• Ka hopena o ka ʻiʻo kūloko ma ke kahua injection
• Ke kaʻina hana o kou kino i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka pale a me nā cell hoʻomanaʻo
• Ka ʻike pilikino i nā mea o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā paʻakai alumini
• ʻO ka ʻike mua ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau like e pili ana i kāu pane

He maʻalahi kēia mau hopena a hoʻoponopono iā lākou iho i ka wā e hoʻopau ai kou kino i kāna pane pale. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pōmaikaʻi o ka pale ʻana ma mua o kēia mau pilikia manawa.

He aha ka Pneumococcal 13-Valent Vaccine he hōʻailona a i ʻole hōʻailona o?

ʻAʻole he hōʻailona kēia lāʻau lapaʻau o kekahi mea - he ana pale i ʻōlelo ʻia e nā mea mālama ola. Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o kou makahiki, nā kūlana olakino, a i ʻole nā mea pilikia no nā maʻi pneumococcal.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi ʻia i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau inā hāʻule ʻoe i kēia mau ʻāpana:

• Nā pēpē a me nā keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki (immunization kamaliʻi maʻamau)
• Nā mākua 65 mau makahiki a ʻoi aku paha
• ʻO ka poʻe me nā maʻi maʻi e like me ka maʻi diabetes, ka maʻi puʻuwai, a i ʻole ka maʻi māmā
• Nā kānaka me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali
• ʻO ka poʻe me nā implants cochlear a i ʻole nā leaka wai cerebrospinal
• ʻO ka poʻe puhi i nā paka

E loiloi kāu mea mālama ola i kāu mau mea pilikia pilikino a me ka mōʻaukala olakino e hoʻoholo ai inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.

Hiki i nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai ka Pneumococcal 13-Valent Vaccine ke hele wale?

ʻAe, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e pau loa ana ma ko lākou iho i loko o kekahi mau lā. Hoʻoponopono maoli kou kino i nā mea o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻomaha ka pane ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana pale i ka wā e hana ʻia ai kāu mau antibodies.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e hahai maʻamau i kēia manawa: ʻo nā hopena ma ka wahi i hoʻokomo ʻia e hoʻomaikaʻi maʻamau i loko o 24-48 mau hola, ʻoiai ʻo nā hōʻailona ʻōnaehana e like me ke kuni māmā a i ʻole ka luhi e hoʻoponopono maʻamau i loko o 1-3 mau lā. Hana pono kāu ʻōnaehana pale e kūkulu i ka pale ʻana i ka wā e hōʻemi ana i ka hōʻoluʻolu.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai ka Pneumococcal 13-Valent Vaccine ma ka home?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka hapa nui o nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home me nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻalahi. Hiki i kēia mau hana ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu i nā pilikia i ka wā e kūkulu ai kou kino i ka pale.

Eia nā ala mālie e kōkua iā ʻoe iho e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi:

• E hoʻopili i kahi lole pulu a maʻalili i ka wahi i hoʻokomo ʻia no 10-15 mau minuke
• E hoʻoneʻe mālie i kou lima e hōʻemi i ka ʻoʻoleʻa a me ka ʻeha
• E lawe i nā mea hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha ma luna o ka pāʻani e like me ka acetaminophen a i ʻole ibuprofen inā pono
• E noho maikaʻi i ka wai ma ka inu ʻana i ka wai nui
• E hoʻomaha kūpono e kākoʻo i kāu ʻōnaehana pale
• E ʻaʻahu i nā lole ʻoluʻolu e pale aku i ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana i ka wahi i hoʻokomo ʻia

Hiki i kēia mau hana maʻalahi ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i kou hōʻoluʻolu i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai kou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a kūkulu i ka pale mau.

He aha ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā hopena koʻikoʻi i ka Pneumococcal 13-Valent Vaccine?

He kakaikahi loa nā hopena koʻikoʻi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, akā ua mākaukau nā poʻe loea lapaʻau e mālama iā lākou inā loaʻa. Loaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā keʻena mālama ola nā protocols a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i mākaukau e mālama i nā pane maʻamau.

No nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi (anaphylaxis), ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke e pili ana i ka injection epinephrine, antihistamines, a me corticosteroids. Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana, ka hives ākea, a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o ka maka a me ka ʻāʻī, e ʻimi koke i ka mālama olakino pilikia.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi akā he mea e hopohopo ai e like me ke kuni kiʻekiʻe mau, ka pehu nui ʻana ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka lāʻau, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona neurological ʻano ʻē, pono e loiloi ʻia e kāu mea mālama ola. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoholo inā pono ka mālama ʻana a i ʻole ka nānā ʻana.

I ka manawa hea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka ma hope o ka Pneumococcal 13-Valent Vaccine?

ʻAʻole pono ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e ʻike i ke kauka ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke ʻole lākou e ʻike i nā hōʻailona ʻano ʻē a koʻikoʻi paha. Eia naʻe, pono kekahi mau hōʻailona i ka nānā ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻoia i kou palekana a me ka mālama pono.

E hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu mea mālama ola inā ʻoe e ʻike:

• Nā hopena maʻi maʻi koʻikoʻi e like me ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻōpala ākea
• Ke kuni kiʻekiʻe ma luna o 101°F (38.3°C) e mau ana ma mua o 2 mau lā
• ʻEha nui a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka lāʻau e ʻoi aku ana ma hope o 48 mau hola
• Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka lāʻau e like me ka ʻōpala a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula
• Nā hōʻailona neurological ʻano ʻē e like me ke poʻo nui a i ʻole ka huikau
• ʻO kēlā me kēia hōʻailona e hopohopo ai iā ʻoe a i ʻole he mea maʻamau ʻole

Hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke loiloi i kāu mau hōʻailona a hāʻawi i ke alakaʻi kūpono a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana inā pono. Mai kānalua e hoʻokaʻaʻike inā hopohopo ʻoe e pili ana i kekahi hopena.

He aha nā mea pilikia no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai ka Pneumococcal 13-Valent Vaccine?

Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻonui i kou hiki ke ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau mea hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe a me kāu mea mālama ola e hana i nā hoʻoholo i ʻike ʻia e pili ana i ka manawa a me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO nā mea e hiki ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pili ana:

• Nā hopena maʻi ma mua i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā mea i loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau
• Mōʻaukala o nā hopena koʻikoʻi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau pneumococcal
• Maʻi i kēia manawa me ke kuni (hiki ke hoʻopaneʻe ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau)
• Pūnaehana pale nāwaliwali mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā maʻi olakino
• Makahiki (hiki i nā keiki liʻiliʻi a me nā mākua ʻelemakule ke loaʻa nā hopena like ʻole)
• Hoʻohana like ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe

ʻOiai me kēia mau mea pilikia, he mea maʻamau nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi. E loiloi kāu mea mālama ola i kēia mau mea i nā pōmaikaʻi nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

He aha nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa o ka Pneumococcal 13-Valent Vaccine?

He mea maʻamau loa nā pilikia koʻikoʻi mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, akā he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ka mea e hiki ke hana. Loaʻa ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o nā pilikia nui.

ʻO nā pilikia laha akā hiki ke loaʻa:

• Nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi (anaphylaxis) e hana ana ma lalo o 1 i loko o hoʻokahi miliona mau lāʻau
• ʻEha poʻohiwi e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau (SIRVA)
• Fainting, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpio makua
• Nā hopu ʻana e pili ana i ke kuni kiʻekiʻe (he mea maʻamau loa)
• Nā hopena kūloko koʻikoʻi me ka pehu nui

Hoʻokele maikaʻi ʻia kēia mau pilikia ke hana lākou, a he maikaʻi loa ka palekana holoʻokoʻa o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pale e hāʻawi ai i nā maʻi e hoʻoweliweli ana i ke ola ma mua o kēia mau pilikia laha.

He maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole paha ka Pneumococcal 13-Valent Vaccine no kāu ʻōnaehana pale?

He mea maikaʻi loa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kāu ʻōnaehana pale a hāʻawi i nā pōmaikaʻi lōʻihi. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ia i kāu ʻōnaehana pale e ʻike a hakakā i nā bacteria weliweli me ka ʻole o ka maʻi maoli.

Hoʻoikaika ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kou ʻōnaehana pale ma ke hana ʻana i nā antibodies kūikawā e kūʻē i 13 ʻano bacteria pneumococcal. Noho kēia mau antibodies i loko o kou kino no nā makahiki, e hāʻawi ana i ka pale mau ʻana i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi e like me ka pneumonia, meningitis, a me nā maʻi o ke kahe koko.

No ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali, he mea waiwai nui kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mea e hāʻawi ana i ka pale ʻana i hiki ʻole iā lākou ke hoʻomohala maoli. ʻOiai inā ua emi iki kāu pane ʻana i ka pale ʻana, hiki nō i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hāʻawi i ka pale nui ʻana i kēia mau maʻi make.

He aha nā hopena i ka Pneumococcal 13-Valent Vaccine i hiki ke kuhi hewa ʻia?

I kekahi manawa hiki ke huikau nā hopena maʻamau o ka lāʻau lapaʻau me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, e alakaʻi ana i ka hopohopo pono ʻole. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka mea maʻamau hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale ma waena o nā pane i manaʻo ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā pilikia olakino pili ʻole.

ʻO nā hopena maʻamau o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hiki ke kuhi hewa ʻia me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e komo pū ana:

• ʻO ka ʻeha o ka pūnaewele injection i kuhi hewa ʻia no ka ʻeha ʻiʻo a i ʻole ka ʻeha
• ʻO ke kuni haʻahaʻa i huikau ʻia me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anu a i ʻole ka maʻi flu
• ʻO ka luhi i hāʻawi ʻia i nā kumu ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka pane pale maʻamau
• ʻO ka emi ʻana o ka ʻai no ka manawa pōkole i kuhi hewa ʻia no ka maʻi ʻōpū
• ʻO ka huhū haʻahaʻa i nā keiki i huikau ʻia me nā pilikia pili i ke ʻano

E hoʻomanaʻo e hoʻomaka maʻamau kēia mau hopena i loko o 24 mau hola o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻoponopono i loko o kekahi mau lā. Inā mau nā hōʻailona no ka lōʻihi a i ʻole me he mea lā ʻaʻole pili i ka manawa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e noʻonoʻo i nā kumu ʻē aʻe.

Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ka Pneumococcal 13-Valent Vaccine

Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka pale ʻana mai ka Pneumococcal 13-Valent Vaccine?

Hāʻawi ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pale lōʻihi, maʻamau no nā makahiki he nui. Hōʻike nā haʻawina e mau ana nā pae antibody i ka pale ʻana no ka liʻiliʻi o 5-7 mau makahiki i ka hapa nui o nā kānaka, ʻoiai e mau ana kekahi pale no ka lōʻihi. Hoʻomohala kou ʻōnaehana pale i nā cell hoʻomanaʻo e hiki ke pane koke inā ʻoe e hālāwai me kēia mau bacteria i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

Hiki iaʻu ke kiʻi i ka Pneumococcal 13-Valent Vaccine inā hāpai au?

ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai ke ʻole ʻoe he mau mea pilikia kūikawā e hoʻoweliweli ai ka maʻi pneumococcal. E loiloi kāu mea mālama ola i kou kūlana pilikino a hiki ke ʻōlelo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā pilikia. Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua.

He palekana ke kiʻi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i ka manawa like me ka Pneumococcal 13-Valent Vaccine?

ʻAe, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa palekana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka hapa nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i ka wā o ka kipa like. Hāʻawi pinepine nā mea mālama ola i nā lāʻau lapaʻau he nui i ka manawa like e hōʻoia ai e pale ʻia ʻoe mai nā maʻi like ʻole. Hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i nā lima like ʻole ke hiki, a hiki i kou ʻōnaehana pale ke mālama pono i nā lāʻau lapaʻau he nui.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hala au i kahi mahele o ka Pneumococcal 13-Valent Vaccine?

Inā ua hala ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki i kahi mahele i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu mea mālama ola e kūkākūkā i ke ala maikaʻi loa. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka hou i ka moʻo lāʻau lapaʻau holoʻokoʻa - hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau mai kahi āu i haʻalele ai. Hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia ka manawa ma waena o nā mahele, a loaʻa nā papa hana hopu e hōʻoia ai e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka pale piha.

Pehea ka maikaʻi o ka Pneumococcal 13-Valent Vaccine i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi?

He mea pono loa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi i hana ʻia e nā ʻano bacteria pneumococcal he 13 i uhi ʻia. Hōʻike nā haʻawina e hōʻemi ana ia i ka maʻi pneumococcal invasive ma kahi o 75-85% i nā pākeke olakino a hāʻawi i ka pale nui i nā keiki a me nā kānaka i pilikia nui. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia e pale i nā maʻi pneumococcal a pau, pale ia i nā ʻano maʻi maʻamau a weliweli.