He aha ka Polymyxin B a me Trimethoprim Ophthalmic: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui o ka lāʻau, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO ka Polymyxin B a me ka trimethoprim ophthalmic he lāʻau antibiotic maka i kauoha ʻia e hui pū ana i ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika e hakakā i nā maʻi maka bacterial. Hana kēia hui ʻana ma ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka bacteria ma nā ʻano like ʻole ʻelua, e paʻakikī ai ka maʻi e ola a laha i kou maka.

Inā ua kauoha ʻia ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hana ana paha ʻoe me kahi maʻi maka bacterial e pono ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi, ua kōkua kēia hui ʻana i ka poʻe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā maʻi maka paʻakikī no nā makahiki he nui, a ʻae ka hapa nui o ka poʻe iā ia.

He aha ka Polymyxin B a me Trimethoprim Ophthalmic?

ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau he hui pū ʻana o ʻelua mau antibiotics i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā maʻi maka. Hana ʻo Polymyxin B ma ka wāwahi ʻana i ka paia waho o ka bacteria, ʻoiai ʻo ka trimethoprim e kāohi i ka bacteria mai ka hana ʻana i nā protein pono e pono ai lākou e ola.

E noʻonoʻo e like me ka paʻi hoʻokahi-ʻelua i nā maʻi bacterial i kou mau maka. Ma ka hui pū ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua, hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi ākea o ka bacteria e hiki ke hoʻoulu i kāu maʻi maka. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i hoʻokahi antibiotic wale nō.

Hele mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano o nā kulu maka āu e hoʻopili pololei ai i ka maka i hoʻopilikia ʻia. Loaʻa wale ia me ke kauoha no ka mea pono i kāu kauka e hōʻoia ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi bacterial ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Polymyxin B a me Trimethoprim Ophthalmic?

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa kēia hui ʻana i nā maʻi bacterial o ka maka a me ka wahi a puni kou maka. E kauoha kāu kauka iā ia ke hoʻoholo lākou e hoʻoulu ana ka bacteria i kāu mau pilikia maka, ʻaʻole nā ​​viruses a i ʻole nā ​​kumu ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā ʻano maʻi maka bacterial. Eia nā kūlana nui e kōkua ai i ka mālama ʻana:

• Ka maʻi conjunctivitis bacteria (maka ʻulaʻula i hana ʻia e ka bacteria)
• Blepharitis (maʻi o nā lihi o ka lihilihi)
• Keratitis (maʻi o ka cornea)
• Nā maʻi ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka maka
• Stye a i ʻole chalazion me ka maʻi bacteria

E nānā kāu kauka i kou maka a e lawe paha i kahi laʻana e ʻike ai i ka bacteria kikoʻī ma mua o ka kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau. E hōʻoia ana kēia e loaʻa ana iā ʻoe ka lāʻau kūpono no kāu maʻi kikoʻī.

Pehea e hana ai ʻo Polymyxin B a me Trimethoprim Ophthalmic?

Hana kēia hui pū ʻana i ka lāʻau ma ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka bacteria ma o nā ʻano hana ʻelua, e hana ana ia i kahi lāʻau antibiotic ikaika. Hana ʻo Polymyxin B e like me ka mea holoi, e wāwahi ana i ka membrane pale o waho o ka bacteria, aʻo trimethoprim e ālai i ka hiki o ka bacteria ke hana i ka DNA a hana hou.

Ke hiki ʻole i ka bacteria ke mālama i kā lākou pale pale a ʻaʻole hiki ke hana hou, make koke lākou. He mea maikaʻi loa kēia hana pālua i ka bacteria gram-positive e like me Staphylococcus a me kekahi bacteria gram-negative e hoʻoulu pinepine ai i nā maʻi maka.

Hoʻomaka ka lāʻau e hana i loko o nā hola o kāu mahele mua, ʻoiai ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana no 24 a 48 mau hola. Hoʻomaka ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e ʻoluʻolu mai nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻulaʻula, ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, a me ka huhū i loko o nā lā mua o ka lāʻau.

Pehea e lawe ai au i ka Polymyxin B a me Trimethoprim Ophthalmic?

Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau e like me ke kau ʻana a kāu kauka, maʻamau hoʻokahi kulu i ka maka i hoʻopilikia ʻia i kēlā me kēia 3 a 4 mau hola i kou wā e ala ana. Aia ke ana pololei i ka paʻakikī o kāu maʻi a me ka loiloi a kāu kauka.

Ma mua o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā kulu, holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai. E hoʻokiʻekiʻe iki i kou poʻo a huki i kou lihilihi lalo e hana i kahi ʻeke liʻiliʻi. E paʻa i ka dropper ma luna o kou maka me ka hoʻopā ʻole ʻana iā ia i kou maka a i ʻole ka lihilihi, a laila e kaomi i hoʻokahi kulu i loko o ka ʻeke.

Ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka hāʻule, e pani mālie i kou maka a kaomi mālie ma ka kihi o loko o kou maka no hoʻokahi minuke. Kōkua kēia i ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau mai ka kahe ʻana i waho wikiwiki loa a hoʻemi i ka manawa e komo ai i loko o kou kahe koko.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau me ka meaʻai no ka mea e hele pololei ana i loko o kou maka. Eia naʻe, e hoʻāʻo e hoʻokaʻawale i kāu mau lāʻau i ka lā a pau no nā hopena maikaʻi loa.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Polymyxin B a me Trimethoprim Ophthalmic?

Pono ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau no 7 a 10 mau lā, akā hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻoponopono i kēia ma muli o ka wikiwiki o ka pane ʻana o kāu maʻi. He mea nui e hoʻopau i ka papa piha ʻoiai inā e hoʻomaikaʻi nā hōʻailona ma hope o kekahi mau lā.

ʻO ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau i ka wā mua e hiki ai i ka bacteria e ola nei ke hoʻonui hou, e alakaʻi ana i kahi maʻi ikaika a kūʻē. Hiki i kou maka ke nānā a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka pau ʻana o ka bacteria.

Inā ʻaʻole i hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia kāu mau hōʻailona ma hope o 3 a 4 mau lā o ka mālama ʻana, e kāhea i kāu kauka. Pono paha lākou e loiloi hou i kou kūlana a i ʻole e noʻonoʻo inā he antibiotic ʻokoʻa e hana maikaʻi no kāu maʻi kikoʻī.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Polymyxin B a me Trimethoprim Ophthalmic?

Hoʻomanawanui ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i kēia lāʻau, akā e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka lono maikaʻi ʻaʻole maʻamau nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi no ka mea e noho ana ka lāʻau i ka hapa nui i kou wahi maka.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike:

• ʻO ka ʻā ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻeha ke hoʻopili mua ʻoe i nā kulu
• ʻO ka ʻike pōʻeleʻele no kekahi mau minuke ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana
• ʻO ka ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka huhū a puni ka maka
• Hoʻonui i ka waimaka
• Ke manaʻo nei me he mea lā aia kekahi mea i kou maka

ʻO kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e mae maʻamau i loko o kekahi mau minuke o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā kulu a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai kou kino i ka lāʻau.

ʻOiai he mea maʻamau ʻole, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono ai ka mālama olakino koke:

• ʻEha nui o ka maka a i ʻole ka maʻi e hoʻomāhuahua ana
• He wai hou a i ʻole e hoʻomāhuahua ana mai ka maka
• He maʻi maʻi nui me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī
• He ʻōpala nui a i ʻole nā hives
• He paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, e hooki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau a e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua olakino. ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia mau hopena akā pono ka nānā koke.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe i ka Polymyxin B a me Trimethoprim Ophthalmic?

ʻAʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau no nā mea a pau, a e nānā kāu kauka i kāu moʻolelo olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana. ʻO ka mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi maʻi i ka polymyxin B a i ʻole trimethoprim i ka wā ma mua.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi a i ʻole nā kūlana:

• ʻIke ʻia ka maʻi maʻi i ka polymyxin B, trimethoprim, a i ʻole kekahi mea i loko o nā kulu
• Nā maʻi maka viral a i ʻole fungal (e mālama wale ana kēia lāʻau i nā maʻi bacteria)
• Nā maʻi mycobacterial o ka maka
• Hāpai a i ʻole ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū (inā ʻaʻole i hoʻoholo kāu kauka i ka lanakila ʻana o nā pōmaikaʻi i nā pilikia)

E hoʻohana pū kāu kauka i ka akahele inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole kēia he mea e hopohopo ai me nā kulu maka ma mua o nā lāʻau waha. E haʻi mau i kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu mau maʻi olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻaʻahu i nā aniani pili, pono ʻoe e wehe iā lākou ma mua o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā kulu a kali ma ka liʻiliʻi he 15 mau minuke ma mua o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana iā lākou. Nui nā kauka e ʻōlelo nei e pale i nā aniani pili i ka wā e mālama ai i ka maʻi maka.

Polymyxin B a me Trimethoprim Ophthalmic Brand Names

Loaʻa kēia hui ʻana ma lalo o ka inoa inoa Polytrim, ʻo ia ka mana i kauoha pinepine ʻia. Hiki nō hoʻi iā ʻoe ke ʻike ʻia e like me ka hopena ophthalmic polymyxin B/trimethoprim.

Loaʻa nō hoʻi nā mana generic a hana like me ka inoa inoa. Hiki i kāu kauka lapaʻau ke pani i kahi mana generic ke ʻole kāu kauka e noi pono i ka lāʻau inoa inoa.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka inoa inoa a i ʻole ka mana generic, like nā mea hana a me ka pono. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ka uku, me nā mana generic e maʻamau ana i ka liʻiliʻi.

Nā Koho ʻē aʻe o Polymyxin B a me Trimethoprim Ophthalmic

Inā ʻaʻole hana kēia lāʻau no kāu maʻi a i ʻole ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻae, he nui nā koho antibiotic ʻē aʻe i loaʻa i kāu kauka. Aia ke koho i ka bacteria kikoʻī e hana ana i kāu maʻi a me kāu kūlana olakino pilikino.

ʻO nā koho maʻamau e pili ana i nā kulu maka antibiotic ʻē aʻe e like me:

• Tobramycin ophthalmic (Tobrex)
• Ciprofloxacin ophthalmic (Ciloxan)
• Ofloxacin ophthalmic (Ocuflox)
• Erythromycin ophthalmic ointment
• Gentamicin ophthalmic drops

Hiki nō hoʻi i kāu kauka ke noʻonoʻo i nā huahana hui pū me nā antibiotics like ʻole a i ʻole e hoʻohui i nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory inā he koʻikoʻi kāu maʻi. ʻO ke kī ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau kūpono e kuhikuhi ana i kāu bacteria kikoʻī me ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o Polymyxin B a me Trimethoprim Ophthalmic ma mua o Tobramycin?

He mau antibiotics maikaʻi nā lāʻau ʻelua no nā maʻi maka bacteria, akā hana lākou i nā ʻano bacteria like ʻole. Hoʻopili ka hui ʻana o Polymyxin B a me trimethoprim i kahi ākea o nā bacteria, ʻoiai ʻo tobramycin he mea maikaʻi loa ia i kekahi mau bacteria gram-negative.

Aia nō ke koho "ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi" ma luna o ke kumu o kou maʻi kikoʻī. Hiki i kāu kauka ke koho i ka polymyxin B a me ka trimethoprim inā manaʻo lākou he nui nā ʻano bacteria a i ʻole inā ʻaʻole i holomua nā lapaʻau mua. Hiki ke makemake ʻia ka Tobramycin no kekahi mau maʻi paʻakikī a i ʻole inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena i nā lāʻau antibiotic ʻē aʻe.

He like nā ʻano hopena ʻaoʻao o nā lāʻau ʻelua a ua ʻae maikaʻi ʻia lākou. E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i nā mea e like me ke ʻano o kou maʻi, ka mōʻaukala olakino, a me nā lapaʻau antibiotic mua i ka wā e hana ai i kā lākou ʻōlelo.

Nā Nīnau i Nīnau Pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ka Polymyxin B a me Trimethoprim Ophthalmic

He Palekana anei ka Polymyxin B a me Trimethoprim Ophthalmic no nā keiki?

ʻAe, palekana maʻamau kēia lāʻau no nā keiki ke kauoha ʻia e ke kauka. Hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia ka dosage ma muli o ka makahiki o ke keiki a me ke koʻikoʻi o kā lākou maʻi.

Pono nā mākua e nānā i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kulu maka i nā keiki ʻōpio e hōʻoia i ka dosage kūpono a pale i ka haumia o ka piko dropper. ʻAe ka hapa nui o nā keiki i ka lāʻau, ʻoiai e ʻike paha lākou i ka ʻeha iki i ka wā e hoʻohana mua ʻia ai nā kulu.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā hoʻohana hewa au i ka Polymyxin B a me Trimethoprim Ophthalmic nui loa?

Inā hoʻokomo hewa ʻoe i nā kulu nui i kou maka, mai hopohopo. E holoi wale i kou maka me ka wai maʻemaʻe a i ʻole ka hopena saline e wehe i ka lāʻau nui.

ʻAʻole weliweli ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka nui i ka manawa hoʻokahi, akā hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka huhū. Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻoluʻolu mau a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻololi ʻike, e kelepona i kāu kauka a i ʻole ka mea kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau no ke alakaʻi.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā e poina iaʻu kahi mahele o ka Polymyxin B a me Trimethoprim Ophthalmic?

Inā poina iā ʻoe kahi mahele, e hoʻopili iā ia i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe, ke ʻole kokoke i ka manawa no kāu mahele i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. I kēlā hihia, e lele i ka mahele i poina a e hoʻomau me kāu papa manawa maʻamau.

Mai hoʻohui i nā kulu hou e pani ai i ka lāʻau i hala, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ia e wikiwiki i kou ola ʻana a e hoʻonui paha i ka pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E hoʻāʻo e hoʻonohonoho i nā mea hoʻomanaʻo ma kāu kelepona e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i kāu papa hana lāʻau.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka Polymyxin B a me Trimethoprim Ophthalmic?

Pono ʻoe e hoʻopau i ka papa hana lapaʻau piha e like me ke kau ʻana a kāu kauka, ʻoiai inā e hoʻomaikaʻi kou mau hōʻailona ma mua o kou hoʻopau ʻana i nā lāʻau a pau. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ia ke hoʻohana ʻana i nā kulu no 7 a 10 mau lā.

ʻO ka hooki mua ʻana e hiki ai i ka bacteria ke ola a hiki ke kūkulu i ke kūʻē ʻana i ka antibiotic. Inā he hopohopo kāu e pili ana i ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka lāʻau a i ʻole e ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hoʻopilikia ana, e kūkākūkā i kēia me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hooki ʻana iā ʻoe iho.

Hiki iaʻu ke kalaiwa i ka wā e hoʻohana ana i ka Polymyxin B a me Trimethoprim Ophthalmic?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kalaiwa i ka wā e hoʻohana ana i kēia lāʻau, akā e kali a hiki i ka maopopo ʻana o ka ʻike pōkole ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kulu. He mau minuke wale nō kēia.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā loli ʻike mau a i ʻole ka huhū nui o ka maka e pili ana i kou hiki ke ʻike maopopo, e pale i ke kalaiwa ʻana a hiki i ka pau ʻana o kēia mau hōʻailona. Ke kānalua, e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kapu hana i ka wā o kāu lapaʻau.