He aha nā Progestin Contraceptives: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui o ka lāʻau, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO nā progestin contraceptives nā ʻano hana hoʻomalu hānau e pili ana i ka hormone e hoʻohana ana i nā mana synthetic o ka progesterone e pale ai i ka hāpai ʻana. Hana kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā ʻano hormone maoli o kou kino e hoʻōki i ka ovulation a e paʻakikī ai i ka sperm ke hiki i kahi hua.

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kēia mau contraceptives ma nā inoa e like me ka

He mea nui kēia mau mea pale hānau no nā wāhine ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana i ka mana hānau i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka estrogen. Aia kēia i nā wāhine ma luna o 35 makahiki e puhi ana i ka paka, ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka mōʻaukala o nā koko koko, a i ʻole nā ​​wāhine me kekahi mau maʻi puʻuwai.

Koho pinepine nā makuahine e hānai ana i ka waiū i nā ʻano progestin-only no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou e pili i ka hana waiū e like me ka hiki ʻana o nā mea pale hānau i loaʻa i ka estrogen. Hele ka hormone i loko o ka waiū umauma i nā mea liʻiliʻi loa i manaʻo ʻia he palekana no nā pēpē.

Pehea e hana ai nā mea pale hānau Progestin?

Hana nā mea pale hānau Progestin ma o nā ʻano hana he nui e pale ai i ka hāpai ʻana, e hana ana iā lākou i mea maikaʻi loa e like me ke ʻano o ka mana hānau ikaika. ʻO ke ala mua e hana ai lākou ma ka hoʻōki ʻana i kāu ovaries mai ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā hua i ka wā ovulation.

Hoʻopili pū ka progesterone synthetic i ka mucus i loko o kou cervix, e hana ana i kahi pale e paʻakikī loa ai ka sperm e ʻau ai a hiki i kekahi hua i hoʻokuʻu ʻia. E noʻonoʻo e like me ka hana ʻana i kahi pale pale ma ke komo ʻana i kou ʻōpū.

Eia kekahi, hoʻololi ka progestin i ka laina o kou ʻōpū (i kapa ʻia ʻo ka endometrium) e lilo ia i mea kūpono ʻole no ka hua i hoʻomoʻa ʻia e hoʻokomo. Hāʻawi kēia i kahi papa pale hou e kūʻē i ka hāpai ʻana.

Hana like nā ʻano injectable o ka progestin akā hāʻawi i nā pae hormone lōʻihi i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana. ʻO kēia hoʻokuʻu mau ʻana ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i nā pila i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoiai hiki ke lōʻihi ka hopena e hoʻohuli i ka wā e makemake ai ʻoe e hāpai.

Pehea wau e lawe ai i nā mea pale hānau Progestin?

No nā mea pale hānau progestin waha, pono ʻoe e lawe i hoʻokahi pila i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā me ka ʻole o nā wā ma waena o nā pūʻolo. ʻAʻole like me nā pila hui pū, ʻaʻohe pule hoʻomaha no ka manawa, e ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o ka manawa no ka pono.

E inu i kāu pila me ke aniani wai piha, a hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai e like me kāu makemake. Inā ʻoe e manaʻo e ʻehaʻeha, hiki i ka lawe ʻana me kahi meaʻai māmā a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻōpū.

Hiki i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka alarm i kēlā me kēia lā ma kāu kelepona ke kōkua iā ʻoe e mālama i ka manawa kūpono e pono ai no nā pila progestin-only. ʻO ka lohi ʻana ma mua o ʻekolu hola me kāu mahele hiki ke hōʻemi i ka pono, no laila he mea nui ka kūlike.

No nā mea pale progestin injectable, e kipa ʻoe i kāu mea mālama ola i kēlā me kēia 12 pule no kāu pana. Hāʻawi ʻia ka injection i kou lima luna a i ʻole nā ​​ʻūhā, a ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hana i kekahi mea kūikawā e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka manawa.

Inā ʻoe e hoʻololi mai kahi ʻano hana hānau ʻē aʻe, e aʻo kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ka manawa maikaʻi loa e hoʻomaka ai i nā mea pale progestin. ʻO ka maʻamau, pili kēia i ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka wā o kou manawa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka contraception backup no nā hola 48 mua.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i nā mea pale progestin?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana palekana i nā mea pale progestin no ka lōʻihi e pono ai ʻoe i ka mana hānau a ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao pilikia. Nui nā wahine e hoʻohana i kēia mau ʻano hana no nā makahiki he nui me ka ʻole o nā pilikia olakino.

No nā pila progestin waha, ʻaʻohe kumu lapaʻau e lawe i nā wā hoʻomaha mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka manaʻo o kekahi poʻe he mea pono me nā pila hui. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā wā hoʻomaha e hoʻonui maoli i kou pilikia o ka hāpai ʻana i manaʻo ʻole ʻia me ka hāʻawi ʻole ʻana i nā pōmaikaʻi olakino.

Manaʻo ʻia nā mea pale progestin injectable no ka ʻoi aku o ʻelua mau makahiki i ka manawa ma muli o nā hopena iwi. Eia naʻe, inā ʻoe a me kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i nā pōmaikaʻi e ʻoi aku i nā pilikia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau i ka lōʻihi me ka nānā mau.

E makemake kāu kauka e nānā me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa, maʻamau i kēlā me kēia ʻeono mahina a i hoʻokahi makahiki, e hōʻoia i ka hana maikaʻi ʻana o ke ʻano hana iā ʻoe. He mau manawa maikaʻi kēia mau kipa e kūkākūkā i nā hopohopo a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻololi i kou olakino.

I ka wā e mākaukau ai ʻoe e hooki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau progestin, hiki iā ʻoe ke hooki wale i ka lawe ʻana i nā pila a i ʻole e lele i kāu injection e hiki mai ana. Hoʻi koke mai kou momona, pinepine i loko o kekahi mau mahina.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o nā lāʻau lapaʻau Progestin?

Hoʻomanawanui ka hapa nui o nā wahine i nā lāʻau lapaʻau progestin, akā e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, he maʻalahi ka nui o nā hopena ʻaoʻao a pinepine e hoʻomaikaʻi ma hope o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o kou kino i ka hormone, maʻamau i loko o nā mahina mua.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike:

• Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko ʻole a i ʻole ka ʻike ʻana ma waena o nā manawa
• Nā loli i kāu pōʻai menstrual, me nā manawa māmā a i ʻole ke kaumaha
• ʻO ka palupalu a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o ka umauma
• Nā ʻeha poʻo maʻalahi
• Nā loli o ke ʻano a i ʻole ka manaʻo nui
• Ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaumaha liʻiliʻi (maʻamau 1-2 paona)
• Acne a i ʻole nā loli ʻili
• Ua emi ka makemake i ka moekolohe

Hoʻoponopono maʻamau kēia mau hopena maʻamau i ka wā e hoʻopili ai kou kino i ka hormone synthetic. ʻIke ka hapa nui o nā wahine he kūpono ka hōʻoluʻolu mua i ka pale ʻana i ka contraceptive hilinaʻi.

Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi akā ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi e koi ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau, he mea nui e ʻike i kēia mau mea hiki:

• ʻO ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū ʻaʻole e hele
• Ke kahe nui ʻana e hoʻopulu i ka pad a i ʻole ka tampon i kēlā me kēia hola
• Nā ʻeha poʻo nui me nā loli ʻike
• Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ma nā wahi injection (no nā ʻano injectable)
• Nā loli nui o ke ʻano a i ʻole ke kaumaha
• Melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka (jaundice)

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi, e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu mea mālama ola kino i kēia manawa. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau kēia mau pilikia, hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau wikiwiki ke pale i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau Progestin?

ʻOiai ua palekana nā lāʻau lapaʻau progestin ma mua o nā ʻano hormonal hui pū no ka hapa nui o nā wahine, aia nō kekahi mau kūlana i hiki ʻole ke koho maikaʻi loa. E nānā pono kāu kauka i kāu mōʻaukala olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau progestin inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi olakino i hiki ke hōʻino ʻia e nā hormones synthetic. Eia nā kūlana nui kahi i ʻōlelo ʻole ʻia ai kēia mau lāʻau:

• I kēia manawa a i ʻole ka mōʻaukala o ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma
• Ke kahe ʻana o ka ʻōpū i wehewehe ʻole ʻia
• Maʻi ate hana a i ʻole nā ʻōpū ate
• Hāpai i ʻike ʻia a i manaʻo ʻia paha
• Maʻi arterial koʻikoʻi
• ʻAʻole ʻae i kekahi mea i loko o ka lāʻau

Hoʻokumu kēia mau kūlana i nā kūlana kahi e ʻoi aku ai nā pilikia o ka hormonal contraception ma mua o nā pōmaikaʻi. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻimi i nā koho hoʻomalu hānau ʻē aʻe inā ʻaʻole kūpono nā lāʻau lapaʻau progestin iā ʻoe.

Pono kekahi mau maʻi olakino i ka mālama hou a me ka nānā pono ʻana inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau progestin. Hiki nō i nā wahine me ka maʻi diabetes, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole ka mōʻaukala o ke kaumaha ke hoʻohana i kēia mau ʻano akā pono lākou i nā loiloi pinepine.

Inā ʻoe e lawe nei i kekahi mau lāʻau, hiki iā lākou ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau progestin a pili i ko lākou pono. E haʻi mau i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau a pau, nā mea hoʻohui, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau herbal āu e lawe nei.

Nā inoa inoa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau Progestin

Loaʻa nā lāʻau lapaʻau Progestin ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole, aia i kēlā me kēia me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka progesterone synthetic. ʻO nā pila progestin-only waha maʻamau e komo pū ana me Micronor, Nor-QD, a me Camila.

No nā lāʻau lapaʻau progestin injectable, ʻo Depo-Provera ka inoa inoa i ʻike nui ʻia. Aia i loko o kēia injection ka medroxyprogesterone acetate a hāʻawi i ʻekolu mahina o ka pale ʻana i ka contraception me kēlā me kēia pana.

Aia nō hoʻi ʻo Depo-subQ Provera, he mana haʻahaʻa o ka pahu i hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo e hāʻawi iā ʻoe iho ma ka home. Hāʻawi kēia koho i ka hopena contraceptive like me ka nila liʻiliʻi a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau liʻiliʻi.

Loaʻa nō hoʻi nā mana generic o nā pila progestin-only a hana like ka maikaʻi me nā koho inoa inoa. Hiki i kāu hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i nā koho generic i loaʻa a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi.

Nā Koho ʻē aʻe o nā Contraceptives Progestin

Inā ʻaʻole kūpono nā contraceptives progestin iā ʻoe, aia kekahi mau ʻano hana hoʻomalu hānau ʻē aʻe e noʻonoʻo ai. ʻO nā koho non-hormonal e pili ana i nā IUD keleawe, nā ʻano pale e like me nā condoms a me nā diaphragms, a me nā ʻano ʻike momona.

Hāʻawi ka IUD keleawe i ka contraception lōʻihi me ka ʻole o nā hormones a hiki ke hala a hiki i 10 mau makahiki. Hiki ke hoʻohuli koke ʻia a ʻaʻole pono ka nānā ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā e like me nā pila.

Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka estrogen, hāʻawi nā pila hoʻomalu hānau hui i nā pōmaikaʻi hou e like me nā manawa i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka ʻili maʻemaʻe pinepine. Hoʻomaʻa kēia mau pila i ka liʻiliʻi o ke kahe koko ʻole ma mua o nā ʻano progestin-only.

ʻO nā koho hormonal ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka patch contraceptive, ke apo vaginal, a i ʻole nā IUD hormonal. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano hana kona mau pono a me nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai, no laila hiki i ke kūkākūkā ʻana i kou nohona a me nā makemake me kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e koho i ke koho maikaʻi loa.

ʻO ka sterilization mau kekahi koho no nā wahine i maopopo ʻaʻole lākou makemake i nā hāpai ʻana i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Aia kēia i ka ligation tubal no nā wahine a i ʻole vasectomy no nā hoa kāne.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā Contraceptives Progestin ma mua o nā Pila Hoʻomalu Hānau Hui?

Inā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā contraceptives progestin ma mua o nā pila hui e pili ana i kou kūlana olakino a me nā makemake. He kiʻekiʻe nā ʻano hana ʻelua i ka pale ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana ke hoʻohana pono ʻia.

He mau mea maikaʻi ʻē aʻe nā hana progestin-only, ʻoi loa no nā wahine ʻaʻole hiki ke lawe i ka estrogen. He palekana lākou no nā wahine ma luna o 35 mau makahiki e puhi ana i ka paka, ka poʻe me ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole nā wahine me ka mōʻaukala o nā koko koko.

Hāʻawi pinepine nā pila hui i nā pōʻai menstrual i ʻoi aku ka maopopo a hiki ke kōkua i ka ʻāʻī maikaʻi aʻe ma mua o nā koho progestin-only. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke koko ʻana i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai kou kino iā lākou.

No nā makuahine e hānai ana i ka waiū, ʻo nā hana progestin-only ke koho maikaʻi loa no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopilikia i ka hana waiū. Hiki i nā pila hui ke hōʻemi i ka lako waiū, ʻo ia ke kumu i ʻōlelo ʻole ʻia ai lākou i ka wā e hānai ai i ka waiū.

ʻO ke koho ma waena o kēia mau hana e pili maoli ana i kāu ʻikepili olakino, ke ʻano o ke ola, a me nā makemake pilikino. Hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke kōkua iā ʻoe e kaupaona i nā mea maikaʻi a me nā mea maikaʻi ʻole o kēlā me kēia koho.

Nā Nīnau i Nīnau Pinepine ʻia e pili ana i nā Progestin Contraceptives

He Palekana anei nā Progestin Contraceptives no nā Wahine me ka maʻi diabetes?

Hiki ke palekana nā progestin contraceptives no nā wahine me ka maʻi diabetes, akā pono lākou i ka nānā ʻana ma mua o nā wahine me ka ʻole o ka maʻi diabetes. Hiki i ka progesterone synthetic ke hoʻopilikia iki i nā pae kōpaʻa koko, ʻoiai he liʻiliʻi kēia hopena.

Makemake kāu kauka e nānā i kāu kaohi kōpaʻa koko i nā manawa pinepine ke hoʻomaka ʻoe i kēia mau contraceptives. Hiki i ka hapa nui o nā wahine me ka maʻi diabetes i hoʻomalu maikaʻi ʻia ke hoʻohana i nā hana progestin me ka ʻole o nā pilikia nui.

Pono nā wahine me nā pilikia e pili ana i ka maʻi diabetes e like me ka maʻi kīkī a i ʻole ka retinopathy diabetic i ka loiloi hou aku. Pono kāu endocrinologist a me ka gynecologist e hana pū e hoʻoholo inā kūpono ka hormonal contraception no kāu kūlana.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā hoʻohana hewa au i ka nui o nā Progestin Contraceptives?

Inā ua lawe ʻoe i kekahi pila progestin keu, mai hopohopo - ʻaʻole pinepine kēia e hana i nā pilikia nui. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kekahi nausea, palupalu o ka umauma, a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ke koko ʻole, akā e hoʻoponopono maʻamau kēia mau hōʻailona iā lākou iho.

E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i kāu pila i kēlā me kēia lā i ka manawa maʻamau, ʻoiai inā ua lawe ʻoe i kekahi keu ma mua. ʻAʻole e hāʻawi ka lawe ʻana i ʻelua pila i hoʻokahi lā i ka pale ʻana i ka contraception keu, no laila ʻaʻohe pōmaikaʻi i ka hewa.

Inā ua lawe ʻoe i kekahi mau pila keu a i ʻole e manaʻo ana ʻoe ʻaʻole maikaʻi, e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu mea mālama ola no ke alakaʻi. Hiki iā lākou ke aʻo iā ʻoe inā pono kekahi nānā hou a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana.

No nā ʻano injectable, ʻaʻole hiki ke overdose no ka mea e lawelawe ana kahi mea mālama ola i nā pana. Eia naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi injection ma mua o ka mea i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e haʻi i kāu mea lawelawe i hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoponopono i ka manawa o kāu manawa e hiki mai ana.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hala wau i kahi mahele o nā mea pale progestin?

Inā ua hala ʻoe i kahi pila progestin-only, e lawe iā ia i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe, ʻoiai inā ʻo ia hoʻi ka lawe ʻana i ʻelua pila i hoʻokahi lā. ʻOi aku ka koʻikoʻi o ka manawa me nā pila progestin-only ma mua o nā pila hui.

Inā ua hala ʻoe ma mua o ʻekolu hola i ka lawe ʻana i kāu pila, e hoʻohana i ka contraception backup e like me nā condoms no nā hola 48 e hiki mai ana. Kōkua kēia pale keu e hōʻoia i ka pale ʻia ʻoe mai ka hāpai ʻana.

ʻO ka hala ʻana i nā pila he nui e hoʻonui i kou pilikia o ka hāpai ʻana me nā hana progestin-only. Inā ua hala ʻoe i ʻelua a ʻoi aku paha nā pila, e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu mea mālama ola no ke alakaʻi kikoʻī i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai i ka pono maʻamau.

No ka progestin injectable, inā ua lohi ʻoe no kāu pana i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, pono paha ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka contraception backup a hiki i kāu mea lawelawe ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka injection a hōʻoia ua pale ʻia ʻoe.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i nā mea pale progestin?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau progestin i kēlā me kēia manawa, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kūkākūkā mua i kēia hoʻoholo me kāu mea mālama ola. ʻAʻole like me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻemi mālie i ka mahele - hiki iā ʻoe ke hooki wale i ka lawe ʻana i nā pila.

Hoʻi pinepine ka momona i ka wikiwiki ma hope o ka hooki ʻana i nā pila progestin-only, pinepine i loko o kekahi mau pule. Ovulate kekahi mau wahine i kā lākou pōʻai mua ma hope o ka hooki ʻana, no laila e hoʻohana i nā mea pale ʻē aʻe i ka wā koke inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e hāpai.

Hiki i ka progestin injectable ke lōʻihi ka manawa e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mai kāu ʻōnaehana, a hiki ke lōʻihi ka manawa e hoʻi ai ka momona i ka maʻamau, mai kekahi mau mahina a i hoʻokahi makahiki. He maʻamau kēia hoʻihoʻi lohi i ka momona a ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike i nā hopena mau.

Inā ʻoe e hooki ma muli o nā hopena ʻaoʻao, e kamaʻilio me kāu mea lawelawe e pili ana i nā ʻano hana pale ʻē aʻe. Nui nā koho i loaʻa, a he mea nui ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mea kūpono no kou kino a me kou ola.

Hiki iaʻu ke hāpai koke ma hope o ka hooki ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau Progestin?

ʻAe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāpai koke ma hope o ka hooki ʻana i nā pila progestin-only, i kekahi manawa i loko o ka mahina mua. ʻO kēia hoʻihoʻi wikiwiki i ka momona he hōʻailona maikaʻi ia ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā hopena mau i kāu ʻōnaehana hānau.

Hana ʻokoʻa ka progestin injectable, a lōʻihi ka manawa e hoʻi ai ka momona - maʻamau mai 3 a 18 mau mahina ma hope o kāu pana hope loa. He maʻamau a manaʻo ʻia kēia lohi, ʻaʻole he hōʻailona o nā pilikia.

Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā nei e hāpai, e noʻonoʻo e hoʻomaka i nā huaora prenatal me ka waikawa folic ma mua o ka hooki ʻana i kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau. Hāʻawi kēia i kou kino i nā meaʻai e pono ai e kākoʻo i kahi hāpai olakino mai ka hoʻomaka.

ʻAʻole hoʻokumu nā hormones mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau progestin i nā kīnā hānau, no laila inā hāpai ʻoe ma hope koke o ka hooki ʻana, ʻaʻohe pilikia i kāu pēpē. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā mua e kōkua ai e hōʻoia e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mālama prenatal kūpono.