He aha ka Racepinephrine: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO ka Racepinephrine he lāʻau bronchodilator e kōkua ana i ka wehe ʻana i kou mau ala ea ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia hanu. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻokomo ʻia ma luna o ka counter no nā maʻi hanu māmā e like me ka croup, bronchitis, a me nā hōʻailona asthma.

Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā ʻiʻo a puni kou mau ala ea, e maʻalahi ai ka ea e kahe i loko a i waho o kou mau māmā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike iā ia ma nā inoa inoa e like me Asthmanefrin a i ʻole S2, a ʻo ia ka lāʻau lapaʻau mua i hōʻea ai nā mākua ke loaʻa i kā lākou keiki kēlā ʻūhā ʻūhā o ka croup.

He aha ka Racepinephrine?

ʻO ka Racepinephrine he mana synthetic o ka epinephrine i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka inhalation. No ka papa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo sympathomimetics, e hoʻohālike ana i nā hopena o nā hormones stress maoli o kou kino.

ʻAʻole like me nā mea hoʻokomo auto-injector epinephrine i hoʻopaʻa ʻia no nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka racepinephrine a loaʻa me ka ʻole o ka palapala kauoha. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he wai wai e hanu ai ʻoe ma o ka nebulizer a i ʻole ka inhaler lima, e ʻae ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hana pololei i kāu ʻōnaehana hanu.

ʻO ka

ʻO ka hoʻohana maʻamau loa no ka croup i nā keiki, ʻo ia ka maʻi viral e hoʻokumu ana i ka ʻūhā ʻano sila a me nā pilikia hanu. Nui nā mākua i ʻike he mea kōkua wikiwiki ia ke ala aʻe kā lākou keiki i ka waena o ka pō e hakakā ana e hanu.

Eia nā kūlana nui kahi e hiki ai i ka racepinephrine ke kōkua i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kōkua:

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• Croup (laryngotracheobronchitis) i nā keiki a me nā mākua
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• Nā hōʻailona hānō māmā a me ka bronchospasm
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• Bronchitis koʻikoʻi me ka wheezing
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• Nā hopena maʻi maʻi māmā e pili ana i nā ala ea
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• Post-extubation stridor (pehu ʻana o ka ea ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i ka paipu hanu)
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ʻOiai he mea pono no kēia mau kūlana, ʻaʻole kūpono ka racepinephrine no nā hōʻeha hānō koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā pilikia hanu e hoʻoweliweli ana i ke ola. Pono kēlā mau kūlana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika.

Pehea ka hana ʻana o Racepinephrine?

Hana ʻo Racepinephrine ma ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā mea hoʻokipa kikoʻī i nā ʻiʻo o kou ala ea i kapa ʻia ʻo beta-2 adrenergic receptors. Ke hoʻāla ʻia kēia mau mea hoʻokipa, hoʻoulu lākou i nā ʻiʻo maʻemaʻe a puni kou mau ala ea e hoʻomaha a ākea.

E noʻonoʻo i kou mau ala ea e like me nā paipu māla e hiki ke paʻa a i ʻole e hoʻomaha. Ke loaʻa nei iā ʻoe nā pilikia hanu, hoʻoulu ka mumū a i ʻole nā spasms ʻiʻo i kēia mau

Ma ke ʻano he bronchodilator, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo racepinephrine he ikaika waena. ʻOi aku ka ikaika ma mua o kekahi mau koho ma luna o ka pāʻani akā ʻoi aku ka mālie ma mua o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia e like me albuterol. ʻO kēia ka mea e lilo ai i koho waena maikaʻi no ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona maʻalahi a waena ma ka home.

Pehea wau e lawe ai i ka Racepinephrine?

Lawe ʻia ʻo Racepinephrine ma ka hanu ʻana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mīkini nebulizer a i ʻole ka mea hanu lima. Hele mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he wai wai i hoʻololi ʻia i noe maikaʻi e hanu hohonu ai.

No ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka nebulizer, e hoʻoheheʻe ʻoe i ka hopena racepinephrine me ka saline sterile e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻia ma ka pūʻolo. ʻO ka maʻamau o ka makua he 0.5 mL o ka racepinephrine i hui pū ʻia me 2.5 mL o ka saline, i hanu ʻia ma luna o 10-15 mau minuke.

Eia pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka racepinephrine me ka palekana a me ka maikaʻi:

1. E holoi pono i kou mau lima ma mua o ka lawelawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
2. E ana i ka mahele kūpono me ka mea ana i hāʻawi ʻia
3. E hoʻohui i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kāu kīʻaha nebulizer a i ʻole inhaler e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻia
4. E noho pololei a hanu maʻamau ma ka waha
5. E hoʻomau a pau ka lāʻau lapaʻau (maʻamau 10-15 mau minuke)
6. E holoi i kou waha me ka wai ma hope o ka mālama ʻana

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka meaʻai, akā ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i kahi meaʻai māmā ma mua e hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka ʻōpū inā ʻoe e ʻike i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. E pale i ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai nui ma mua o ka mālama ʻana, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke hana iā ʻoe i ka nausea i ka wā e hanu ai.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Racepinephrine?

Hoʻolālā ʻia ʻo Racepinephrine no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā pōkole i ka wā o nā hanana hanu nui, ʻaʻole ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia lā. Hoʻohana ka hapa nui o nā kānaka iā ia no kekahi mau lā a hiki i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o kā lākou mau hōʻailona.

No ka croup, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana iā ia 2-3 mau manawa ma luna o kahi manawa 24-48 hola e like me ka piʻi ʻana o nā hōʻailona. No ka bronchitis a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona maʻalahi o ka maʻi asthma, maʻamau ka mālama ʻana i 3-5 mau lā. ʻO ka hopena o kēlā me kēia mahele e mau ana 1-3 mau hola.

Inā ʻike ʻoe e pono ana ʻoe i ka racepinephrine no ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi pule, a i ʻole inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana ia mea ma mua o 3-4 manawa i ka lā, ua hiki i ka manawa e kūkākūkā me kahi mea mālama ola. ʻAʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia ka hoʻohana lōʻihi me ka nānā ʻole ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki ke hōʻike e pono ana ʻoe i kahi ala lapaʻau ʻokoʻa.

E hahai mau i nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī ma kāu pūʻolo huahana, no ka mea, he ʻokoʻa iki paha nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻana o nā hōʻailona like ʻole. Ke kānalua, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi me nā lāʻau bronchodilator.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Racepinephrine?

Hoʻomanawanui ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i ka racepinephrine, ʻoiai ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana no nā wā pōkole. He maʻalahi a he manawa pōkole nā hopena ʻaoʻao, e mau ana no ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau āu e ʻike ai e pili ana i nā hopena e like me ka mea hoʻoulu i kāu ʻōnaehana nerve. Hana kēia no ka mea e pili ana ka racepinephrine i nā mea loaʻa ma kou kino a pau, ʻaʻole wale nō i kou mau māmā.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao āu e ʻike ai, e hoʻomaka ana me ka mea maʻamau:

• Puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻole paha (palpitations)
• Haʻalulu iki a i ʻole haʻalulu i kou mau lima
• Ke manaʻo nei i ka hopohopo, hopohopo, a i ʻole jittery
• Piʻi iki i ke koko
• Poʻo a i ʻole ka wili iki
• Nausea a i ʻole ka ʻōpū
• He paʻakikī ka hiamoe inā hoʻohana ʻia kokoke i ka manawa moe

ʻO kēia mau hopena maʻamau e mae maʻamau i loko o 30-60 mau minuke ma hope o ka pau ʻana o kāu lapaʻau. ʻO lākou ka pane maʻamau o kou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻaʻole lākou he kumu e hopohopo ai ke ʻole lākou he koʻikoʻi a mau loa.

ʻOiai he mea maʻamau, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia i ka ʻeha o ka umauma nui, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki loa (ma luna o 120 mau puʻuwai i kēlā me kēia minuke i ka wā hoʻomaha), ka wili nui a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o ka hopena maʻi e like me ka ʻōpala, ka pehu, a i ʻole ka pilikia i ka ʻai ʻana.

Inā he pilikia kou naʻau, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole ka maʻi diabetes, ʻoi aku paha kou ʻike i kēia mau hopena. E kūkākūkā mau i kāu mōʻaukala olakino me ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau hou, ʻoiai nā mea i kūʻai ʻia ma luna o ka pā.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe i ka Racepinephrine?

ʻOiai loaʻa ka racepinephrine ma luna o ka pā, ʻaʻole kūpono ia no nā mea a pau. Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻolilo iā ia i mea palekana ʻole a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka maikaʻi.

Pono ʻoe e pale i ka racepinephrine inā he mau maʻi puʻuwai kou, ʻo ia hoʻi nā puʻuwai puʻuwai ʻole, ka maʻi artery coronary koʻikoʻi, a i ʻole inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi puʻuwai i ka wā i hala. Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻokau i ke koʻikoʻi hou i kāu ʻōnaehana cardiovascular.

Eia nā kūlana nui e pono ai e pale ʻia ka racepinephrine a i ʻole e hoʻohana ʻia me ka akahele loa:

• ʻIke ʻia ka maʻi allergy i ka epinephrine a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau like
• Maʻi puʻuwai koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ka puʻuwai i ka wā i hala
• Ke koko kiʻekiʻe ʻole i ka mana
• Hyperthyroidism (thyroid overactive)
• Glaucoma kihi haiki
• Maʻi diabetes koʻikoʻi me nā loli kō koko koko pinepine
• Ke lawe nei i kekahi mau antidepressants (MAOIs a i ʻole tricyclics)

Pono nā wahine hāpai a me nā wahine e hānai ana i ka waiū e kūkākūkā me kā lākou mea mālama ola ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka racepinephrine, ʻoiai ua manaʻo ʻia ʻoi aku ka palekana ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe i ka wā hāpai. Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i loko o ka waiū umauma i nā mea liʻiliʻi.

No nā keiki ma lalo o 4 mau makahiki, ua paipai ikaika ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻOiai hiki i ka racepinephrine ke hana no ka croup pediatric, ʻoi aku paha ka ʻike o nā keiki ʻōpio i nā hopena ʻaoʻao a pono e nānā pono.

Nā inoa inoa Racepinephrine

Loaʻa ka Racepinephrine ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole, ʻo Asthmanefrin ka mea i ʻike nui ʻia. E ʻike ʻoe iā ia ma ka ʻāpana hanu o ka hapa nui o nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, ma kahi kokoke i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe a me ke anu.

ʻO Asthmanefrin ka inoa mua a maʻamau loa, loaʻa ma ke ʻano he hopena nebulizer a ma kekahi mau ʻano inhaler lima. Ua hala nā makahiki ma ka mākeke a he moʻolelo paʻa no ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona hanu maʻalahi.

ʻO S2 kekahi inoa inoa ʻē aʻe āu e hālāwai ai, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia i maʻamau e like me Asthmanefrin. Loaʻa kekahi mau mana generic, i kaha ʻia ma ke ʻano he

Hiki i nā hana maoli e like me nā hana hanu, ka pale ʻana i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki, a me ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino maikaʻi ke hōʻemi i kou pono no kekahi lāʻau bronchodilator i ka wā.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Racepinephrine ma mua o Albuterol?

He mau bronchodilators maikaʻi ʻo Racepinephrine a me albuterol, akā ua hoʻolālā ʻia lākou no nā kūlana like ʻole. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kekahi ma mua o kekahi - pili ia i kāu mau pono kikoʻī a me ke kūlana olakino.

He ʻoluʻolu ka Racepinephrine a loaʻa ma luna o ka pāʻani, e maʻalahi ai ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona maʻalahi ma ka home. He maikaʻi loa ia no ka croup no ka mea hana maikaʻi ia i ka pehu ʻana o ka ea luna. He ʻoluʻolu nā hopena akā ʻoi aku ka pōkole ma mua o ka albuterol.

ʻOi aku ka ikaika a me ka lōʻihi o ka hana ʻana o Albuterol, e maikaʻi ai no nā hōʻailona hānō mai ka maʻalahi a i ka koʻikoʻi. He lāʻau lapaʻau kauoha e hāʻawi ana i ka bronchodilation ikaika a maʻamau e mau ana 4-6 mau hola i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka 1-3 mau hola o ka racepinephrine.

No nā kūlana pilikia a i ʻole nā pilikia hanu koʻikoʻi, makemake nui ʻia ka albuterol ma muli o kona ikaika nui. Eia naʻe, no ka croup maʻalahi i nā keiki a i ʻole nā hōʻailona bronchitis i kekahi manawa, hiki i ka racepinephrine ke kūpono loa a hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi.

Nui ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka hānō maʻi e hoʻohana i ka albuterol ma ke ʻano he inhaler hoʻopakele mua akā hiki ke huli i ka racepinephrine no nā lālā o ka ʻohana me nā hōʻailona maʻalahi i kekahi manawa. Hele pinepine ka koho i ka paʻakikī o nā hōʻailona, ​​ke alapine o ka hoʻohana ʻana, a inā pono ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika.

Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ka Racepinephrine

He palekana ka Racepinephrine no ka maʻi puʻuwai?

Pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka Racepinephrine me ka akahele inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻuwai, a pono ʻoe e nīnau i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana. Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ka puʻuwai a me ke koko, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i kahi ʻōnaehana cardiovascular i hoʻopilikia ʻia.

Inā he maʻi puʻuwai maʻalahi a paʻa kou a ke ʻae mai kāu kauka, hiki nō ke palekana ka racepinephrine no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi manawa. Akā naʻe, pono e pale aku nā kānaka me ka maʻi puʻuwai koʻikoʻi, nā puʻuwai i loaʻa i kēia manawa, a i ʻole nā arrhythmias weliweli.

Hiki i kāu cardiologist ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hanu ma mua o nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai i kāu kūlana. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻōlelo aku i ka nānā ʻana i ka puʻuwai a i ʻole e hōʻike i nā koho palekana no ka mālama ʻana i kāu mau hōʻailona hanu.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā hoʻohana au i ka nui o ka Racepinephrine?

Inā ua hoʻohana ʻoe i ka nui o ka racepinephrine ma mua o ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, mai hopohopo, akā e nānā pono iā ʻoe iho no nā hola e hiki mai ana. ʻO nā hōʻailona overdose e komo pinepine ana i ka puʻuwai wikiwiki loa, ka haʻalulu nui, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, a i ʻole ka manaʻo hopohopo loa.

ʻO ka mea mua, e noho i lalo a hoʻāʻo e noho mālie. E inu i ka wai a pale i ka caffeine a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoulu ʻē aʻe. Hoʻōla ka hapa nui o nā kānaka mai nā overdose maʻalahi i loko o 2-4 mau hola i ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau.

E ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka umauma nui, ka puʻuwai ma luna o 120 beats i kēlā me kēia minuke, ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka mālama ʻana, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o ka hopohopo nui a i ʻole ka makaʻu. Ua lako maikaʻi nā lumi ulia pōpilikia e mālama i nā overdose bronchodilator.

No ka ʻike e hiki mai ana, e ana mau i nā lāʻau me ka akahele a kali ma ka liʻiliʻi he 3-4 mau hola ma waena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia e kekahi mea mālama ola.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā haʻalele au i kahi lāʻau o Racepinephrine?

ʻAʻole like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia lā, hoʻohana ʻia ka racepinephrine e like me ka mea e pono ai no nā hōʻailona, no laila ʻaʻohe papa manawa maʻamau e mālama ai. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia hanu, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana iā ia i ka wā e loaʻa ai nā hōʻailona, e hahai ana i nā kuhikuhi pūʻolo.

Mai hoʻāʻo e

Inā e hoʻohana mau ana ʻoe i ka racepinephrine no kekahi mau lā a poina i kahi lāʻau i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e hoʻomau wale i kāu hana maʻamau ke hoʻi mai nā hōʻailona. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka pane ʻana i nā pilikia hanu maoli ma mua o ka papa manawa paʻa.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka Racepinephrine?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka racepinephrine i ka wā e hoʻomaikaʻi ai kāu mau hōʻailona hanu a ʻaʻole pono hou ʻoe i ke kōkua. ʻAʻole like me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻemi a i ʻole e hoʻemi mālie i ka lāʻau.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e hooki maoli i ka hoʻohana ʻana ia mea ke hoʻoponopono ʻia ko lākou croup, bronchitis, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi hanu ʻē aʻe. Hana maʻamau kēia i loko o 3-7 mau lā no nā kūlana koʻikoʻi.

Inā ua hoʻohana mau ʻoe i ka racepinephrine no ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi pule, a i ʻole inā e hoʻi mau ana kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​ua hiki i ka manawa e ʻike i kahi mea mālama ola. Pono paha ʻoe i kahi ala lapaʻau ʻokoʻa a i ʻole loiloi no nā kūlana ma lalo e koi ai i ka hoʻokele kauoha.

Hiki iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka Racepinephrine me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe?

Hiki i ka Racepinephrine ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea e pili ana i kou puʻuwai a i ʻole ka ʻōnaehana nerve. E nānā mau me ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ke kauka ma mua o ka hui ʻana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

E akahele loa inā e lawe ana ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau puʻuwai, nā lāʻau lapaʻau koko, nā antidepressants, a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau asthma ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kekahi mau hui ke hoʻonui i nā hopena ʻaoʻao a i ʻole e hōʻemi i ka pono.

Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ka counter e like me nā decongestants, nā pila caffeine, a i ʻole nā ​​meaʻai meaʻai ke hoʻonui i nā hopena stimulant o ka racepinephrine. Ke kānalua, e nīnau i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i nā pilina hiki - he poʻe loea lākou i ka ʻike ʻana i nā hui pilikia.