He aha ka Radiopharmaceutical-Oral Route: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO nā radiopharmaceuticals i lawe ʻia e ka waha he mau lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā i loaʻa nā mea radioactive liʻiliʻi. Kōkua kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kauka e ʻike i loko o kou kino a i ʻole e mālama i kekahi mau maʻi e like me nā pilikia thyroid a me kekahi mau ʻano maʻi maʻi.

E noʻonoʻo i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā ʻelele liʻiliʻi e hele ana i loko o kou kino a hoʻouna i nā hōʻailona i nā kamera kūikawā. Hoʻomalu ʻia ka ʻāpana radioactive a ua hoʻolālā ʻia e palekana ke hoʻohana pono ʻia ma lalo o ka mālama olakino.

He aha ka Radiopharmaceutical-Oral Route?

ʻO ka radiopharmaceutical i lawe ʻia ma ka waha he wai a i ʻole ka pila i loaʻa nā mea radioactive āu e ale ai. Kauoha kāu kauka i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau kikoʻī a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai ka ʻike ʻana i ka hana ʻana o nā ʻōpū i loko o kou kino.

ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau āu e hālāwai ai, ʻo ia ka iodine radioactive, a nā kauka e hoʻohana ai e nānā a i ʻole e mālama i nā maʻi thyroid. Hana ʻokoʻa kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau mai nā pila maʻamau no ka mea e hoʻopuka lākou i nā mea liʻiliʻi o ka radiation e hiki ai i nā mīkini kūikawā ke ʻike.

Ua koho pono ʻia nā mea radioactive i loko o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mea e wāwahi palekana lākou i loko o kou kino i ka wā. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka radiation e haʻalele i kāu ʻōnaehana ma ka mimi i loko o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole mau pule, ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

No ke aha i hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Radiopharmaceutical-Oral Route?

Kauoha nā kauka i nā radiopharmaceuticals waha i ka mea nui no nā maʻi e pili ana i ka thyroid a me kekahi mau hoʻokolohua diagnostic. Kōkua kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia no nā maʻi kikoʻī.

ʻO nā hoʻohana maʻamau e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka thyroid overactive (hyperthyroidism) a me ka maʻi maʻi thyroid. Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā scans diagnostic e nānā i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o kou thyroid a i ʻole e ʻimi i ka maʻi maʻi thyroid i laha paha.

Eia nā kūlana nui e kōkua ai kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau:

• Nā ʻōpū thyroid hana nui e hana ana i ka nui o ka hormone
• Lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai thyroid ma hope o ke ʻoki
• Nā scans thyroid diagnostic e nānā i ka hana o ka ʻōpū
• Ke ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻiʻo thyroid e koe ana ma hope o ke ʻoki
• Nā ʻano tumora neuroendocrine

I nā hihia kakaʻikahi, hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā radiopharmaceuticals waha no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe e like me kekahi mau maʻi ʻaʻai iwi a i ʻole nā ʻano lymphoma kikoʻī. E wehewehe pono kāu hui mālama ola i ke kumu e ʻōlelo nei lākou i kēia lapaʻau no kou kūlana.

Pehea e Hana ai ka Radiopharmaceutical-Oral Route?

Hana nā radiopharmaceuticals waha ma ka ʻimi ʻana i nā ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ʻiʻo kikoʻī i loko o kou kino e komo maoli i ka mea radioactive. Ke hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia mau wahi, hāʻawi ia i ka radiation i kālele ʻia e mālama i ka maʻi a i ʻole e hiki ai i nā kauka ke hana i nā kiʻi kikoʻī.

No nā kūlana thyroid, hana ka iodine radioactive no ka mea e komo maoli ana kou thyroid i ka iodine mai kou kahe koko. Hoʻokomo ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka ʻiʻo thyroid, kahi e hiki ai iā ia ke luku i nā cell hana nui a i ʻole nā cell maʻi ʻaʻai me ka waiho ʻole ʻana i ka hapa nui o nā ʻāpana kino ʻē aʻe.

Ua manaʻo ʻia he ala lapaʻau ikaika. Ua lawa ka ikaika o ka radiation e pono ai akā ua kālele ʻia e hōʻemi i ka pōʻino i nā ʻiʻo olakino. Aia ka ikaika a me ka lōʻihi o ka lapaʻau i kou kūlana kikoʻī a me ka nui o kāu kauka e kuhikuhi ai.

Hoʻoponopono kou kino i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i nā lā he nui a i nā pule. Hoʻemi mālie nā mea radioactive i ko lākou ikaika a haʻalele i kou ʻōnaehana, ma ke ʻano nui ma ka mimi. Hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka kohu, ka hou, a i ʻole nā neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū.

Pehea wau e lawe ai i ka Radiopharmaceutical-Oral Route?

E lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau radio ma ka waha e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, ma ke ʻano he hoʻokahi maʻamau ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole kahi keʻena lapaʻau kūikawā. He wai ka lāʻau lapaʻau āu e inu ai a i ʻole nā capsules āu e ale ai me ka wai.

Hāʻawi kāu hui lapaʻau iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī e pili ana i ka ʻai ʻana ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau. No nā lāʻau lapaʻau thyroid, pono ʻoe e hooki i ka ʻai ʻana ma ka liʻiliʻi he 2 hola ma mua a me 1 hola ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau. Kōkua kēia i kou kino e komo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Eia kāu mea e manaʻo ai i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana:

1. E hoʻokē ʻai no ka manawa i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua o kāu manawa
2. E hōʻea i ka hale lapaʻau e like me ka mea i hoʻonohonoho ʻia
3. E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka mālama ʻana o ke kauka
4. E kali ma kahi i koho ʻia no ka nānā mua ʻana
5. E loaʻa nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī no ka mālama home

Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hahai i nā alakaʻi palekana kikoʻī e pale aku i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe mai ka ʻike ʻana i ka radiation. E uhi kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻo i nā mea e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lumi ʻauʻau kaʻawale, ka holoi ʻana i nā lole kaʻawale, a me ka mālama ʻana i ka mamao mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe no kekahi manawa.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Radiopharmaceutical-Oral Route?

Hāʻawi ʻia ka hapa nui o nā radiopharmaceuticals waha ma ke ʻano he hoʻokahi maʻamau ma mua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia lā āu e lawe ai i ka manawa. Hoʻoholo kāu kauka i ka nui pololei e pili ana i kou kūlana, ke kaumaha o ke kino, a me nā pahuhopu lapaʻau.

Ke hana nei nā hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kou kino no nā lā a i nā pule ma hope o kou lawe ʻana. No nā lāʻau lapaʻau thyroid, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e ʻike i nā loli i kāu mau hōʻailona i loko o kekahi mau pule, akā hiki i nā hopena piha ke lawe i kekahi mau mahina e hoʻomohala.

Pono paha kekahi poʻe i nā maʻamau hou inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mua nā hopena i makemake ʻia. E nānā kāu kauka i kāu holomua ma o nā hoʻokolohua koko a me nā scans e hoʻoholo ai inā pono ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau hou. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia kaʻina hana ma luna o kekahi mau mahina.

He palena wale nō ke ola o ka mea radioactive i loko o kou kino. ʻO ka hapa nui o ia mea e pala maoli a haʻalele i kou ʻōnaehana i loko o nā lā a i ʻole nā pule, ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau āu i loaʻa ai.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka Radiopharmaceutical-Oral Route?

He maʻalahi a he manawa pōkole nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai nā radiopharmaceuticals waha, akā hiki ke ʻokoʻa ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ke ana. ʻAʻole nui ka pilikia o ka hapanui o nā kānaka, akā he mea nui e ʻike i ka mea e nānā ai.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau āu e ʻike ai, ʻo ia nā loli manawa i ka ʻono, ka nausea maʻalahi, a i ʻole ka palupalu ma kou ʻāʻī inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau lapaʻau thyroid. Hoʻomaikaʻi maʻamau kēia mau hōʻailona i loko o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole nā pule.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e ʻike ai nā kānaka:

• He ʻono metala i kou waha e mau ana no kekahi mau lā
• Nausea maʻalahi a i ʻole ka ʻōpū
• Waha maloʻo a i ʻole ʻāʻī no ka manawa
• Palupalu a i ʻole pehu ʻana o ka ʻāʻī (no nā lāʻau lapaʻau thyroid)
• Luhi a i ʻole nāwaliwali no ka manawa

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi akā ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi, hiki ke komo i nā hopena maʻi maʻi koʻikoʻi, nā loli nui i nā pae hormone thyroid, a i ʻole ka pōʻino i nā ʻōpū salivary. He mea maʻamau kēia mau pilikia akā pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke inā loaʻa.

Hopohopo kekahi poʻe e pili ana i nā hopena lōʻihi mai ka ʻike ʻana i ka radiation. ʻOiai aia kahi pilikia liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi ʻaʻai ʻē aʻe ma hope o ke ola, ua manaʻo ʻia kēia pilikia he haʻahaʻa loa i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pōmaikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E kūkākūkā kāu kauka i kēia mau pilikia me ʻoe ma mua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe i ka Radiopharmaceutical-Oral Route?

ʻAʻole pono kekahi poʻe e lawe i nā radiopharmaceuticals waha ma muli o nā pilikia palekana a i ʻole nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa. E nānā pono kāu kauka i kāu moʻolelo olakino a me ke kūlana o kēia manawa ma mua o ka ʻōlelo ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻAʻole pono nā wāhine hāpai e lawe i kēia mau lāʻau no ka mea hiki i ka radiation ke hōʻino i ka pēpē e ulu ana. Inā ʻoe e hānai ana i ka waiū, pono ʻoe e hooki no kekahi manawa i hoʻoholo ʻia e kāu kauka, no ka mea, hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele ma ka waiū umauma.

ʻO nā kānaka e pono e pale a i ʻole e hoʻohana i ka akahele me nā radiopharmaceuticals waha, ʻo ia:

• Nā wāhine hāpai a i ʻole ka poʻe e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai
• Nā makuahine e hānai ana i ka waiū
• Nā kānaka me ka maʻi kīkī koʻikoʻi
• ʻO ka poʻe me nā ʻōpū ʻōpū hana a i ʻole ka maʻi gastroesophageal reflux koʻikoʻi
• Nā kānaka me nā ʻōnaehana pale i hoʻopilikia ʻia
• ʻO ka poʻe i hiki ʻole ke hahai i nā hana palekana radiation

I nā hihia kakaʻikahi, ʻo nā kānaka me kekahi mau maʻi genetic e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ko lākou kino i ka iodine ʻaʻole paha he mau moho maikaʻi no ka lāʻau iodine radioactive. E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i kāu kiʻi olakino piha i ka wā e hana ai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau.

Nā inoa inoa inoa Radiopharmaceutical-Oral Route

Loaʻa nā radiopharmaceuticals waha ma lalo o kekahi mau inoa inoa, ʻoiai ua kapa ʻia ka nui e ko lākou mau inoa maʻamau. ʻO nā huahana iodine radioactive i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia, ʻo ia nā Hicon a me Sodium Iodide I-131.

ʻO nā radiopharmaceuticals waha ʻē aʻe āu e hālāwai ai, ʻo ia ka Lutathera no kekahi mau maʻi neuroendocrine a me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka phosphorus radioactive no nā maʻi koko kikoʻī. E kuhikuhi kāu kauka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau āu e loaʻa ai.

ʻAʻole nui ka mea e pili ana i ka inoa inoa ma mua o ka isotope radioactive kikoʻī a me ka mahele i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka. E hōʻoia kāu hui lapaʻau e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono a me ka ikaika no kou kūlana.

Nā koho ʻē aʻe o Radiopharmaceutical-Oral Route

Nui nā koho ʻē aʻe i nā radiopharmaceuticals waha, ma muli o kou kūlana. No nā pilikia thyroid, hiki i nā koho ke komo i nā lāʻau anti-thyroid, ke ʻoki, a i ʻole ka lāʻau radiation beam waho.

No ka hyperthyroidism, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka methimazole a i ʻole propylthiouracil ma kahi o ka iodine radioactive. ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana e wehe i kahi ʻāpana a i ʻole nā mea a pau o ka thyroid kekahi koho ʻē aʻe, ʻoi loa no nā maʻi ʻōpio a i ʻole nā mea me nā ʻōpū thyroid nui.

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e noʻonoʻo ai, e komo pū ana:

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• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-thyroid no ka hyperthyroidism
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• ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i ka thyroid (thyroidectomy)
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• ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau radiation beam waho
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• ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia no kekahi mau maʻi maʻi
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• ʻO ka chemotherapy no nā kūlana kikoʻī
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ʻO ke koho maikaʻi loa e hilinaʻi ana i kou makahiki, ke olakino holoʻokoʻa, ka paʻakikī o kou maʻi, a me kāu makemake pilikino. E kōkua kāu kauka iā ʻoe e kaupaona i nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā pilikia o kēlā me kēia koho e ʻike i ke ala lapaʻau kūpono loa.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Radiopharmaceutical-Oral Route ma mua o nā lāʻau lapaʻau thyroid ʻē aʻe?

Hāʻawi nā radiopharmaceuticals waha i nā mea maikaʻi ʻole no kekahi mau maʻi thyroid, akā inā he

Nā Nīnau i Nīnau Pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ka Radiopharmaceutical-Oral Route

He Palekana anei ka Radiopharmaceutical-Oral Route no nā poʻe me ka maʻi puʻuwai?

Ma keʻano maʻamau, he palekana nā radiopharmaceuticals waha no nā poʻe me ka maʻi puʻuwai, akā e loiloi pono kāu kauka i kou kūlana puʻuwai kikoʻī. ʻAʻole pili pono ka radiation i ka hana o ka puʻuwai.

Eia naʻe, inā he hyperthyroidism kou a me nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai, makemake paha kāu kauka e mālama i kou pae hormone thyroid me ka lāʻau ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i ka iodine radioactive. Kōkua kēia hana i ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana.

E hana pū kāu cardiologist a me endocrinologist e hōʻoia i ka palekana o ka manawa a me ke ala no kou maʻi puʻuwai. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻōlelo aku i ka nānā ʻana a i ʻole nā hoʻoponopono ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau puʻuwai i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hoʻohana hewa au i ka nui o ka Radiopharmaceutical-Oral Route?

ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa ka overdose ma muli o ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka mālama olakino koʻikoʻi i nā wahi mālama ola i mālama ʻia. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe nui me ka hewa no ka mea e ana a hāʻawi nā poʻe loea mālama ola i ke ana pololei.

Inā hopohopo ʻoe e pili ana i ka ʻike ʻana i ka radiation ma hope o ka mālama ʻana, e kelepona koke i kāu kauka. Hiki iā lākou ke loiloi i kou kūlana a hāʻawi i ke alakaʻi e pili ana i kou mau kūlana.

E hāʻawi ka hui lapaʻau nāna i lawelawe i kāu mālama ʻana iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī e pili ana i nā manaʻolana maʻamau a me ka manawa e kāhea ai i ke kōkua. E mālama i kā lākou ʻike pili i ka wā o kou wā hoʻōla.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hala au i kahi mahele o ka Radiopharmaceutical-Oral Route?

ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hala i kahi mahele o nā radiopharmaceuticals waha no ka mea e hāʻawi ʻia lākou ma ke ʻano he mālama hoʻokahi i kahi keʻena lapaʻau. Inā ua hala ʻoe i kāu manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e kelepona koke i kāu mea mālama ola e hoʻonohonoho hou.

ʻO ka nalo ʻana i kāu manawa e pili ana i ka manawa o kāu lapaʻau, ʻoi aku hoʻi inā ʻoe e hahai ana i nā meaʻai kūikawā a i ʻole ua hooki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ka hoʻomākaukau. E ʻōlelo aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e hana ai.

Pono kekahi mau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono, no laila, ʻo ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka manawa e pili ana i ka hana hou ʻana i nā hana hoʻomākaukau a i ʻole ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kāu hoʻolālā lapaʻau. E alakaʻi kāu hui lapaʻau iā ʻoe ma nā loli e pono ai.

Iāhea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka Radiopharmaceutical-Oral Route?

ʻAʻole ʻoe e