He aha ka Salicylate: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui o ka lāʻau, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

He lāʻau lapaʻau ka Salicylate e hōʻemi ana i ka ʻeha, ke kuni, a me ka mumū i loko o kou kino. ʻIke paha ʻoe iā ia ma ke ʻano he aspirin, akā loaʻa ia i nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā ikaika e kōkua ai i nā maʻi olakino like ʻole.

No kahi hui i kapa ʻia ʻo nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E noʻonoʻo i nā salicylates ma ke ʻano he mea kōkua o kou kino ke hana ʻoe i nā poʻo, nā ʻeha ʻiʻo, a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana mai nā ʻeha liʻiliʻi.

He aha ka Salicylate?

He lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻoluʻolu ana i ka ʻeha ʻo Salicylate e hakakā pū ana i ka mumū a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kuni. Hana ia ma ka pale ʻana i kekahi mau kemika i loko o kou kino e hana ai i ka ʻeha a me ka pehu.

ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau āu e ʻike ai ʻo aspirin, aia i loko o ka acetylsalicylic acid. Eia naʻe, loaʻa nā salicylates i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe e like me ka methyl salicylate (loaʻa i kekahi mau ʻaila topical) a me ka sodium salicylate.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā salicylates ma ka waha ma ke ʻano he papa, capsules, a i ʻole nā ​​wai. Loaʻa kekahi mau ʻano ma ke ʻano he suppositories rectal, hiki ke kōkua inā pilikia ʻoe i ka mālama ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau waha.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Salicylate?

Kōkua ʻo Salicylate i kekahi mau pilikia olakino maʻamau, mai nā ʻeha o kēlā me kēia lā a i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi. Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo iā ia no ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka ʻeha, ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka mumū, a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i kekahi mau pilikia olakino.

Eia nā maʻi nui e hiki ai i nā salicylates ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana:

• Nā poʻo a me nā migraines
• Nā ʻeha ʻiʻo a me nā ʻeha hui
• Hoʻemi i ke kuni
• ʻEha arthritis a me ka pehu
• Nā ʻeha liʻiliʻi a me nā sprains
• Nā ʻeha menstrual
• Ka pale ʻana i ka puʻuwai (low-dose aspirin)
• Ka pale ʻana i ka hahau ʻana i kekahi mau maʻi

Hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke kauoha i nā salicylates no nā maʻi liʻiliʻi e like me ka maʻi rheumatic fever a i ʻole kekahi mau maʻi inflammatory. Aia ka hoʻohana kikoʻī i kāu mau pono olakino pilikino a me ka mōʻaukala olakino.

Pehea e Hana ai ka Salicylate?

Hana ʻo Salicylate ma ka pale ʻana i nā enzyme i loko o kou kino i kapa ʻia ʻo cyclooxygenases (COX-1 a me COX-2). Kōkua kēia mau enzyme i ka hana ʻana i nā mea i kapa ʻia ʻo prostaglandins, e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻeha, ka mumū, a me ke kuni.

Ke pale ʻo salicylate i kēia mau enzyme, hana kou kino i nā prostaglandins liʻiliʻi. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole nui nā hōʻailona ʻeha e hiki i kou lolo, e emi ana ka pehu, a e pau ana kou kuni.

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Salicylate he mea hoʻomaha ʻeha ikaika. ʻOi aku ka ikaika ma mua o ka acetaminophen no ka mumū akā ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi ma mua o nā NSAID i kauoha ʻia e like me ibuprofen ma nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.

Hoʻopilikia pū ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hiki o kou koko ke paʻa. ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka aspirin haʻahaʻa i kekahi manawa e pale ai i ka puʻuwai a me nā hahau i ka poʻe i pilikia.

Pehea e Lawe ai au i ka Salicylate?

E lawe i ka salicylate e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka a i ʻole e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana ma ka lepili pūʻolo. Hiki i ke ala āu e lawe ai ke hoʻopilikia i ka maikaʻi o kāna hana a me ke ʻano o kou ʻōpū e ʻae ai.

No nā ʻano waha, e ale i nā papa a i ʻole nā ​​capsules holoʻokoʻa me ke aniani wai piha. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka salicylate me ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka waiū hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i kou ʻōpū mai ka huhū, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e lawe mau ana.

Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i nā suppositories rectal, e holoi pono i kou mau lima ma mua a ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻana. Wehe i ka wahī a hoʻokomo mālie i ka suppository i loko o kou rectum, e kuhikuhi ana i ka hopena mua.

Eia nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai no ka manawa a me ka meaʻai:

• E lawe me nā meaʻai a i ʻole kahi meaʻai māmā e hōʻemi i ka ʻōpū
• E inu i ka wai nui i ka lā
• E hoʻokaʻawale i nā lāʻau i ka lā e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana
• Mai ʻoki a nau paha i nā papa i uhi ʻia
• E mālama i nā suppositories ma kahi maloʻo a maloʻo

Mai ʻoi aku i ka nui i ʻōlelo ʻia, ʻoiai inā mau kou ʻeha. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka nui o ka salicylate hiki ke alakaʻi i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Salicylate?

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka manawa e lawe ai ʻoe i ka salicylate e hilinaʻi ana i ke ʻano o kou maʻi e mālama nei a pehea e pane ai kou kino. No ka ʻeha nui e like me ke poʻo a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha liʻiliʻi, pono paha ʻoe e lawe no kekahi mau lā.

Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ka salicylate no nā maʻi maʻi e like me ka arthritis, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā lōʻihi. Eia naʻe, e nānā mau lākou iā ʻoe e hōʻoia i ka palekana a me ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

No ka pale ʻana i ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hahau ʻana, lawe kekahi poʻe i ka aspirin haʻahaʻa i kēlā me kēia lā no nā makahiki ma lalo o ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Pono e hana mau ʻia kēia hoʻoholo me kāu mea mālama ola.

Mai hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka salicylate i kuhikuhi ʻia me ka ʻole e kamaʻilio mua me kāu kauka. Inā ʻoe e lawe ana no ka pale ʻana i ka cardiovascular, ʻo ka hooki ʻana i ka pōkole hiki ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Salicylate?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, hiki i ka salicylate ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻike nā mea a pau iā lākou. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hopena ʻaoʻao he maʻalahi a hele aku i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai kou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau āu e ʻike ai, ʻo ia:

• ʻO ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka nausea
• ʻO ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻole
• ʻO ka ʻūlū a i ʻole ka māmā
• Ke kani ʻana i nā pepeiao (tinnitus)
• Maʻalahi ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana

Hiki ke mālama ʻia kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao a pinepine e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka wā e lawe ai ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka meaʻai a i ʻole e hōʻemi iki i ka nui.

ʻAʻole maʻamau nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi akā pono e mālama koke ʻia:

• ʻO ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ​​pahu ʻeleʻele, tarry
• ʻO ka luaʻi ʻana i ke koko a i ʻole nā ​​mea e like me nā kumu kofe
• Nā hopena maʻi maʻi koʻikoʻi (ʻulaʻula, pehu, pilikia i ka hanu)
• Nā hōʻailona o nā pilikia o ke ake (melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​maka)
• Ke kahe ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻeha maʻamau
• ʻO ka ʻūlū nui a i ʻole ka huikau

Hiki i nā pilikia laha akā koʻikoʻi ke komo i nā ʻōpū ʻōpū, nā pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa, a i ʻole ka pōʻino o ke ake me ka hoʻohana lōʻihi. E nānā kāu kauka iā ʻoe no kēia mau pilikia inā ʻoe e lawe mau ana i ka salicylate.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe i ka Salicylate?

Pono kekahi poʻe e pale i ka salicylate a i ʻole e hoʻohana wale nō ma lalo o ka mālama olakino. ʻO kou palekana ka mea nui, no laila he mea nui e ʻike inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ka salicylate inā loaʻa iā ʻoe:

• ʻAlekō i ka aspirin a i ʻole nā NSAID ʻē aʻe
• Nā ʻōpū ʻōpū hana a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana
• Maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke ake
• Nā maʻi kahe e like me ka hemophilia
• Asthma e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka aspirin

Pono ka mālama kūikawā inā hāpai ʻoe, ʻoiai i ke kolu o ka trimester. Hiki i ka Salicylate ke hoʻoulu i nā pilikia i ka wā hāpai a me ka hānau ʻana, no laila e nānā mau me kāu kauka.

ʻAʻole pono nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio e lawe i ka salicylate no nā maʻi viral e like me ka maʻi flu a i ʻole ka moa. Hiki i kēia hui ke alakaʻi i kahi maʻi laha akā koʻikoʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Reye's syndrome.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka salicylate inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻuwai, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka maʻi diabetes, a i ʻole inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā mea lahilahi koko. Pono paha kēia mau kūlana i nā hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka dosis a i ʻole ka nānā ʻana.

Nā inoa inoa Salicylate

Loaʻa ka Salicylate ma lalo o nā inoa inoa he nui, ʻo ka aspirin ka mea hiki ke ʻike nui ʻia. E ʻike ʻoe iā ia i nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea kūʻai aku.

ʻO nā inoa inoa maʻamau e komo pū ana me Bayer Aspirin, Bufferin, Ecotrin, a me St. Joseph Aspirin. Loaʻa pū kekahi nā mana generic a hana like me nā huahana inoa.

Hoʻohui kekahi mau huahana i ka salicylate me nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me ka caffeine a i ʻole nā antacids. E heluhelu mau i nā lepili me ka akahele e hoʻomaopopo i kāu mea e lawe nei a pale i nā overdoses ulia.

Nā koho ʻē aʻe o Salicylate

Inā ʻaʻole kūpono ka salicylate iā ʻoe, hiki i nā koho ʻē aʻe ke hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha a me nā hopena anti-inflammatory like. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e koho i ke koho maikaʻi loa e pili ana i kāu mau pono.

ʻO nā NSAID ʻē aʻe e like me ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) a i ʻole naproxen (Aleve) e hana like me ka salicylate akā ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o kou ʻōpū. ʻO Acetaminophen (Tylenol) kekahi koho ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia e hōʻemi i ka mumū.

No ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha topical, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i nā ʻaila a i ʻole nā ​​gels i loaʻa ka menthol, capsaicin, a i ʻole nā ​​NSAID ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke kōkua kēia mau mea no ka ʻeha kūloko me ka hoʻopilikia ʻole i kou kino holoʻokoʻa.

Hiki i nā ala hana ʻole e like me ka lāʻau lapaʻau kino, ka wela a i ʻole ke anuanu, a me ka hoʻoikaika kino mālie ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha a me ka mumū maoli.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Salicylate ma mua o ka Ibuprofen?

He mau NSAID maikaʻi ʻo Salicylate a me ka ibuprofen, akā he mau ikaika a me nā hoʻohana like ʻole. ʻO ke koho

E kau ana kāu kauka i nā pōmaikaʻi i nā pilikia e hiki mai ana e like me ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. E noʻonoʻo lākou i kou olakino holoʻokoʻa, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, a me ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko ma mua o ka ʻōlelo ʻana i ka lāʻau aspirin.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hoʻohana hewa au i ka nui o ka Salicylate?

Inā ua lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka salicylate ma mua o ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kikowaena hoʻomalu lāʻau make. Mai kali a hiki i ka hōʻike ʻana o nā hōʻailona.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka overdose e komo pū ana me ke kani ʻana i nā pepeiao, ka wili, ka nausea, ka luaʻi, ka huikau, a me ka hanu wikiwiki. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki i ka ʻona salicylate ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola a pono i ka mālama ulia pōpilikia.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hala au i kahi mahele o ka Salicylate?

Inā ua hala ʻoe i kahi mahele, e lawe koke iā ia ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe. Eia naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu mahele aʻe, e lele i ka mahele i hala a e hoʻomau me kāu papa manawa maʻamau.

Mai lawe i kahi mahele pālua e hoʻopiha ai i kahi i hala. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā pilikia.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka Salicylate?

No ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka ʻeha no ka manawa pōkole, hiki iā ʻoe ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka salicylate ke hoʻomaikaʻi nā hōʻailona. No nā maʻi maʻi a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka naʻau, mai hooki me ka ʻole e kūkākūkā mua me kāu kauka.

ʻO ka hooki koke ʻana i ka aspirin ke lawe nei ʻoe iā ia no ka pale ʻana i ka naʻau hiki ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hahau. E alakaʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ke ala palekana loa e hooki ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā pono.

Hiki iaʻu ke lawe i ka Salicylate me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe?

Hiki i ka Salicylate ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau he nui, no laila e nānā mau me kāu kauka a i ʻole ka mea kūʻai lāʻau ma mua o ka hui pū ʻana me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. He mea nui kēia no nā mea hoʻoheheʻe koko, nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi diabetes, a me nā NSAID ʻē aʻe.

Hiki i kekahi mau hui ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko a i ʻole e pili i ka maikaʻi o kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. E mālama i kahi papa inoa o kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau a pau a kaʻana like me kāu mau mea mālama ola olakino a pau.