He aha ʻo Sulfisoxazole: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui o ka lāʻau, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO Sulfisoxazole kahi lāʻau antibiotic e pili ana i kahi hui i kapa ʻia ʻo sulfonamides, e kōkua ana i kou kino e hakakā i nā maʻi bacteria. Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka ulu ʻana a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka bacteria, e hāʻawi ana i kou ʻōnaehana pale i kahi manawa maikaʻi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka maʻi. ʻOiai ʻaʻole i kauoha pinepine ʻia i kēia lā e like me kekahi mau antibiotics hou, ʻo sulfisoxazole ka mea e mālama pono ai i kekahi mau ʻano maʻi bacteria ke ʻaʻole kūpono nā koho ʻē aʻe.

He aha ʻo Sulfisoxazole?

ʻO Sulfisoxazole kahi antibiotic synthetic e kuhikuhi pono ana i ka bacteria ma ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ko lākou hiki ke hana i nā protein pono. He ʻāpana ia o ka ʻohana sulfonamide, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano antibiotics mua i ʻike ʻia i ka makahiki 1930. E noʻonoʻo iā ia he lāʻau lapaʻau e pōloli ai i ka bacteria i ka mea e pono ai lākou e ola a hana hou i kou kino.

Hele mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ke ʻano papa waha a ua kauoha pinepine ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā pōkole. ʻAʻole like me kekahi mau antibiotics e hana wikiwiki, hiki i ka sulfisoxazole ke lawe i kekahi mau lā e hōʻike i kāna hopena piha e like me ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka heluna bacteria i kāu ʻōnaehana.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ʻo Sulfisoxazole?

Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Sulfisoxazole e mālama i nā maʻi urinary tract, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea i hana ʻia e ka bacteria i maʻalahi i nā lāʻau sulfonamide. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha iā ia ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi ʻōpū a i ʻole ka maʻi kīkī i pane ʻole i nā lāʻau lapaʻau laina mua.

Hiki nō hoʻi ke kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi mau maʻi hanu, ʻoiai ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia i kēia mau lā. Hiki i kekahi mau kauka ke kauoha iā ia no nā ʻano maʻi pepeiao a i ʻole he ʻāpana o ka lāʻau hui no nā maʻi bacteria paʻakikī.

I nā hihia kakaʻikahi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka sulfisoxazole no ka mālama ʻana i kekahi mau maʻi i hoʻoili ʻia e ka moekolohe a i ʻole he ana pale no ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale i hoʻopilikia ʻia. Eia naʻe, ke lilo nei kēia mau hoʻohana i mea maʻamau ʻole i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lāʻau antibiotic hou, i manaʻo ʻia.

Pehea e Hana ai ʻo Sulfisoxazole?

Hana ʻo Sulfisoxazole ma ka pale ʻana i ka bacteria mai ka hana ʻana i ka waikawa folic, he mea nui ia no ko lākou ola a me ka hana hou ʻana. Me ka ʻole o ka waikawa folic, ʻaʻole hiki i ka bacteria ke hana i ka DNA a me nā protein e pono ai lākou e ulu a hoʻonui. ʻO kēia ka mea e lilo ai ka sulfisoxazole i ka mea a nā kauka e kapa ai he antibiotic "bacteriostatic", ʻo ia hoʻi, ke kāohi nei ia i ka bacteria mai ka ulu ʻana ma mua o ka pepehi ʻana iā lākou.

Ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau, ua manaʻo ʻia ka sulfisoxazole he ikaika. ʻAʻole ia e like me kekahi o nā lāʻau antibiotic fluoroquinolone hou, akā ua manaʻo nui ʻia ma mua o nā penicillins maʻamau. ʻO kēia ikaika waena e pono ai no nā maʻi e pono ai ma mua o kahi antibiotic mālie akā ʻaʻole pono i nā koho ikaika loa i loaʻa.

Hoʻomaka ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hana i loko o 24 a 48 mau hola, ʻoiai ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a hiki i kou lawe ʻana iā ia no kekahi mau lā. Pono kou kino i ka manawa e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka bacteria nāwaliwali a hoʻoponopono i nā pōʻino i hana ʻia e ka maʻi.

Pehea wau e lawe ai i ka Sulfisoxazole?

Pono ʻoe e lawe i ka sulfisoxazole e like me ke kau ʻana a kāu kauka, maʻamau me ke aniani wai piha. Hiki ke lawe ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai, ʻoiai ʻo ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻōpū inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia digestive.

He mea nui e hoʻokaʻawale i kāu mau lāʻau i ka lā a pau e mālama i nā pae paʻa o ka lāʻau i loko o kou kahe koko. Lawe ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i ka sulfisoxazole ʻelua a ʻehā manawa i ka lā, ma muli o kā lākou kauoha kikoʻī a me ke koʻikoʻi o kā lākou maʻi.

E hōʻoia e inu i ka wai nui i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. Kōkua ka wai hou i kou mau puʻupaʻa e hana pono i ka lāʻau a hoʻemi i ka pilikia o nā pōhaku puʻupaʻa, hiki ke loaʻa i kekahi manawa me nā lāʻau antibiotic sulfonamide. E ʻimi i ka liʻiliʻi o 8 mau aniani wai i kēlā me kēia lā ke ʻole e ʻōlelo ʻia e kāu kauka.

E hoʻāʻo e lawe i kāu mau lāʻau i nā manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā e kōkua i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi hana maʻamau. Hiki ke kōkua ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā mea hoʻomanaʻo kelepona, ʻoiai i nā lā mua i ka wā e maʻa ai ʻoe i ka papa.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Sulfisoxazole?

ʻO ka papa maʻamau o ka mālama ʻana i ka sulfisoxazole ma waena o 7 a 14 mau lā, ma muli o ke ʻano a me ke koʻikoʻi o kāu maʻi. E hoʻoholo kāu kauka i ka lōʻihi pololei e pili ana i kou kūlana kikoʻī a me ka maikaʻi o kou pane ʻana i ka lāʻau.

He mea nui e hoʻopau i ka papa holoʻokoʻa o nā antibiotics, ʻoiai inā hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma hope o kekahi mau lā. ʻO ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau i ka wā mua hiki ke ʻae i nā bacteria e ola nei e hoʻonui hou, e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻi ʻana mai o kāu maʻi a i ʻole ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā bacteria kūʻē i nā antibiotics.

No nā maʻi maʻi urinary tract, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻā ʻana i ka wā e mimi ai a i ʻole nā koi pinepine e mimi i loko o 2 a 3 mau lā. Eia naʻe, aia paha nā bacteria i nā helu liʻiliʻi, ʻo ia ke kumu he mea nui ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka papa piha.

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻolōʻihi i kāu mālama ʻana ma mua o ka palapala mua inā paʻakikī kāu maʻi a i ʻole inā he mau maʻi olakino e lohi ai kou ola. E hahai mau i ke alakaʻi a kāu mea mālama ola ma mua o ka hana ʻana i nā hoʻoholo e pili ana i ka hoʻōki ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka lāʻau ma kāu iho.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Sulfisoxazole?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, hiki i ka sulfisoxazole ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai ua ʻae maikaʻi ka nui o nā kānaka iā ia. ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau ka maʻamau a maʻalahi a maʻa mau e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai kou kino i ka lāʻau.

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kekahi pilikia digestive i nā lā mua o ka mālama ʻana, ʻo ia ke ala o kou kino e hoʻoponopono ai i ka lāʻau. Aia kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau:

• Nausea a i ʻole ka ʻoluʻolu o ka ʻōpū
• Ka nalowale o ka ʻai
• Pāpaʻa a i ʻole nā noho palupalu
• Poʻo
• ʻĀwili
• Luhi a i ʻole ka manaʻo luhi ma mua o ka maʻamau

Hoʻoponopono maʻamau kēia mau hōʻailona i loko o kekahi mau lā a hiki ke hōʻemi ʻia ma ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka meaʻai a me ka noho ʻana i ka wai.

ʻAʻole maʻamau nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi akā pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke. Hiki i kēia ke komo i nā hopena maʻi maʻi koʻikoʻi, nā maʻi koko, a i ʻole nā pilikia o ke akepaʻa. E kelepona koke i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe:

• ʻO ka ʻili ʻili nui a i ʻole nā hives
• Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana
• ʻO ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke kahe koko ʻano ʻē
• Melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka
• ʻO ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū
• Ka wela mau a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻāʻī

Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke hoʻomohala i ka piʻi ʻana o ka naʻau i ka lā i ka wā e lawe ana i ka sulfisoxazole, e maʻalahi ai ka lā. Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pale lā a me nā lole pale ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i kēia pilikia.

I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka sulfisoxazole ke hana i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi e like me nā maʻi koko, nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi, a i ʻole nā pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa. Loaʻa kēia mau mea i ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 1% o ka poʻe e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau akā pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke inā e ulu lākou.

ʻO wai ka mea ʻaʻole pono e lawe i ka Sulfisoxazole?

ʻAʻole kūpono ka Sulfisoxazole no nā mea a pau, a e nānā pono kāu kauka i kāu moʻolelo olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana. Pono paha ka poʻe me kekahi mau maʻi olakino a i ʻole ka poʻe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kikoʻī e pale loa i kēia antibiotic.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ka sulfisoxazole inā he maʻi ʻoe i nā lāʻau sulfonamide a i ʻole inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena koʻikoʻi i nā lāʻau antibiotic like i ka wā ma mua. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia i nā kānaka i loaʻa nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi, nā maʻi koko, a i ʻole nā pilikia o ke ake me nā lāʻau sulfonamide.

Nui nā maʻi olakino e hoʻolilo i ka sulfisoxazole i mea weliweli a i ʻole ʻaʻole pono. Pono kāu kauka e ʻike inā loaʻa iā ʻoe:

• Maʻi kīkī koʻikoʻi
• Maʻi ake a i ʻole nā pilikia o ka hana ake
• Nā maʻi koko e like me ka anemia a i ʻole ka helu haʻahaʻa o nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo
• Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency
• Porphyria, he maʻi koko laha ʻole

Pono nā wahine hāpai, ʻoiai ka poʻe i ko lākou trimester ʻekolu, e pale i ka sulfisoxazole no ka mea hiki ke hōʻino i ka pēpē e ulu ana. Pēlā nō, pono paha nā makuahine e hānai ana i ka waiū i nā lāʻau antibiotic ʻē aʻe no ka mea hiki i ka lāʻau ke hele i loko o ka waiū umauma.

ʻAʻole pono nā pēpē ma lalo o 2 mahina e loaʻa i ka sulfisoxazole ma muli o ko lākou ake a me ka hana kīkī ʻole. Pono paha nā maʻi ʻelemakule i nā hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke ana a i ʻole ka nānā ʻana ma muli o nā loli e pili ana i ka makahiki i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ko lākou kino i nā lāʻau.

Nā inoa inoa o Sulfisoxazole

Loaʻa ka Sulfisoxazole ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole, ʻoiai ʻo ka mana generic ka mea i kauoha pinepine ʻia i kēia lā. ʻO ka inoa inoa i ʻike nui ʻia ʻo Gantrisin, i hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā makahiki he nui ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mana generic.

Hiki nō hoʻi iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me ka sulfisoxazole i nā huahana hui pū ʻia, kahi i hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole. Loaʻa i kēia mau huahana hui pū ʻia ko lākou mau inoa inoa ponoʻī a ua kauoha pinepine ʻia no nā maʻi paʻakikī a i ʻole nā maʻi kūʻē.

Ke kiʻi ʻana i kāu kauoha, hiki i ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau ke hāʻawi i ka inoa inoa a i ʻole ka mana generic ma muli o kāu ʻinikua a me ka waihona o ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau. Loaʻa i nā mana ʻelua ka mea hana like a hana maikaʻi.

Nā Koho ʻē aʻe no Sulfisoxazole

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic ʻē aʻe inā ʻaʻole kūpono ʻo sulfisoxazole no kou kūlana a i ʻole inā ʻaʻole pane kou maʻi i ka lāʻau. E koho kāu kauka i ke koho maikaʻi loa e pili ana i ka bacteria kikoʻī e hana ana i kou maʻi a me kou mau mea olakino pilikino.

No nā maʻi maʻi urinary tract, nā koho maʻamau e komo pū ana me nitrofurantoin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, a i ʻole nā lāʻau antibiotic fluoroquinolone e like me ciprofloxacin. Hana ʻokoʻa kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o sulfisoxazole a ʻoi aku paha ka maikaʻi i kekahi mau ʻano bacteria.

Inā he maʻi sulfonamide kāu, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau antibiotic beta-lactam e like me amoxicillin a i ʻole cephalexin. No kēia mau mea i kahi papa ʻokoʻa loa o nā lāʻau antibiotic a maʻamau ka palekana no ka poʻe hiki ʻole ke lawe i nā lāʻau sulfonamide.

No nā maʻi hanu, hiki i nā koho ʻē aʻe ke komo pū me azithromycin, clarithromycin, a i ʻole amoxicillin-clavulanate. Aia ke koho i ka bacteria kikoʻī i pili a inā he mau maʻi olakino ma lalo e pili ana i ke koho ʻana i ka antibiotic.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Sulfisoxazole ma mua o Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole?

He mau lāʻau lapaʻau pili ʻo Sulfisoxazole a me trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX), akā ʻaʻole like lākou. ʻO ka TMP-SMX he hui pū ʻana o nā lāʻau antibiotic ʻelua e hana pū ana, ʻoiai ʻo sulfisoxazole he lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻokahi.

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo TMP-SMX ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka hapa nui o nā maʻi maʻamau no ka mea ʻo ka hui pū ʻana o nā lāʻau antibiotic ʻelua e paʻakikī ai i ka bacteria ke kūʻē. ʻO ia ke koho makemake ʻia no nā maʻi urinary tract a me kekahi mau maʻi hanu.

Eia naʻe, hiki ke koho ʻia ka sulfisoxazole ma mua o TMP-SMX inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai ka lāʻau hui pū ʻia a i ʻole inā hana ʻia kāu maʻi e nā bacteria i ʻike ʻia i ka sulfisoxazole wale nō. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kekahi poʻe i ka sulfisoxazole hoʻokahi ma mua o ka huahana hui pū.

E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i nā mea e like me kāu mōʻaukala olakino, nā bacteria kikoʻī e hana ana i kāu maʻi, a me kāu mau ʻike mua me nā antibiotics i ka wā e hoʻoholo ai ma waena o kēia mau koho. ʻAʻole maikaʻi loa kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau - ʻo ke koho maikaʻi loa e pili ana i kāu kūlana pilikino.

Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ka Sulfisoxazole

He palekana anei ka Sulfisoxazole no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes?

He palekana ka Sulfisoxazole no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes, akā pono e nānā hou. ʻAʻole pili pololei ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā pae kōpaʻa koko, akā hiki i nā maʻi i kekahi manawa ke hoʻololi i ke kōpaʻa koko.

Pono ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes e nānā i ko lākou kōpaʻa koko i ka wā e lawe ana i kekahi antibiotic, me ka sulfisoxazole. Hiki i nā maʻi ke hoʻoluhi i ke kino a hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka mana glucose, no laila he mea nui ka noho ʻana ma luna o kāu mālama maʻamau i ka maʻi diabetes i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes a me nā pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa, pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻoponopono i kāu sulfisoxazole dose a i ʻole ke koho ʻana i kahi antibiotic ʻē aʻe. E hōʻike mau i kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i kāu maʻi diabetes a me nā pilikia e pili ana ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau antibiotic.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā lawe hewa au i ka nui o ka Sulfisoxazole?

Inā lawe hewa ʻoe i ka sulfisoxazole ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia, e kelepona koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kikowaena mana ʻawa. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka nui hiki ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, me nā pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa, nā maʻi koko, a i ʻole ka nausea a me ka luaʻi nui.

Mai hoʻāʻo e hoʻokumu iā ʻoe iho e luaʻi ke ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia e kekahi loea mālama ola. Akā, e inu i ka wai nui e kōkua i kou mau puʻupaʻa e hana i ka lāʻau hou, a e ʻimi koke i ka mālama olakino.

E lawe mai i ka hue lāʻau me ʻoe i ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena kauka i hiki i nā mea mālama ola ke ʻike pono i ka mea āu i lawe ai a me ka nui. Kōkua kēia ʻike iā lākou e hāʻawi i ka mālama kūpono loa inā pono.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hala wau i kahi mahele o Sulfisoxazole?

Inā ua hala ʻoe i kahi mahele o sulfisoxazole, e lawe koke iā ia ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe, ke ʻole kokoke ka manawa no kāu mahele i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Ma ia hihia, e lele i ka mahele i hala a e hoʻomau me kāu papa manawa maʻamau.

Mai lawe i ʻelua mahele i ka manawa hoʻokahi e uku ai i kahi mahele i hala, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Akā, e hoʻāʻo e hoʻi i ke ala me kāu papa manawa dosing maʻamau a e hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau e like me ke kauoha.

Inā poina pinepine ʻoe i nā mahele, e noʻonoʻo e hoʻonohonoho i nā ʻōhua kelepona a i ʻole e hoʻohana i kahi mea hoʻonohonoho pila e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo. He mea nui ka dosing kūlike no ka antibiotic e hana pono ai i ka maʻi.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka Sulfisoxazole?

Pono ʻoe e hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka sulfisoxazole ke pau ʻoe i ka papa holoʻokoʻa i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka, ʻoiai inā manaʻo ʻoe ua maikaʻi loa. ʻO ka hooki ʻana i ka wā mua hiki ke ʻae i ka bacteria e hoʻi a hiki ke hoʻomohala i ke kūʻē ʻana i ka lāʻau.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā ​​hopena maʻi, e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hooki ʻana i ka lāʻau iā ʻoe iho. Hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke hoʻoholo inā pono ʻoe e hooki i ka mālama ʻana a kauoha i kahi mea ʻē aʻe inā pono.

E hoʻopau i ke kauoha holoʻokoʻa ke ʻole kāu kauka e haʻi pono iā ʻoe e hooki. E hōʻoia kēia e hoʻopau ʻia nā bacteria a pau e hana ana i kāu maʻi a hoʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hoʻi ʻana o ka maʻi.

Hiki iaʻu ke inu i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i ka Sulfisoxazole?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole pili pono ʻo sulfisoxazole me ka waiʻona e like me kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e pale a i ʻole e kaupalena i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana. Hiki i ka waiʻona ke keakea i ka hiki o kou kino ke hakakā i ka maʻi a hiki ke hoʻonui i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao.

ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i ka sulfisoxazole hiki ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o ka ʻōpū, ka ʻūlū, a i ʻole ka maloʻo. No ka mea, he mea nui ka noho ʻana i ka wai i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i nā hopena maloʻo o ka waiʻona ke pilikia.

Inā koho ʻoe e inu i kekahi manawa, e hana me ka maʻalahi a e hōʻoia e inu i ka wai hou. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka nānā ʻana i ka hoʻomaha a me ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka wā o kāu mālama ʻana i ka antibiotic e kōkua iā ʻoe e ola wikiwiki.