He aha ka Technetium-Tc-99m-Albumin-Aggregated: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO Technetium-Tc-99m-albumin-aggregated he mea kiʻi radioactive i hoʻohana ʻia e kiʻi i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o kou mau māmā a me ke kahe koko. Kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kauka e ʻike i ka maikaʻi o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko ma kou mau māmā a hiki ke ʻike i nā poloka a i ʻole nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e pili ana i kou hanu a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana.

He paʻakikī ka inoa, akā ʻo ia nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i kaha ʻia me kahi mea radioactive liʻiliʻi e hōʻike maopopo ana ma nā scans lapaʻau kūikawā. Hoʻohana kāu kauka i kēia ʻike e ʻike i nā kūlana e like me nā koko koko i loko o kou mau māmā a i ʻole e nānā i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o kou mau māmā.

He aha ka Technetium-Tc-99m-Albumin-Aggregated?

ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau he hui pū ʻana o ka albumin kanaka (he protein i loaʻa maoli i kou koko) a me ka technetium-99m, he mea hoʻopaʻa radioactive. Hoʻoponopono ʻia ka albumin i loko o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi e paʻa ana i nā kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi o kou mau māmā ke hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kou kahe koko.

Hana ka ʻāpana technetium-99m e like me ka beacon e hiki ai i nā kamera kūikawā ke ʻike mai waho o kou kino. E noʻonoʻo e like me ka hoʻohui ʻana i kahi ʻālohilohi mālie i nā wahi kikoʻī i hiki i nā kauka ke ʻike pololei i ka mea e hana nei i loko o kou mau māmā me ka ʻole o ke ʻoki ʻana a i ʻole nā kaʻina hana invasive.

He pōkole loa ka hapalua o ka mea radioactive, ʻo ia hoʻi, e wāwahi koke ia a haʻalele palekana i kou kino i loko o nā hola a i nā lā. ʻO kēia ka mea kūpono no ke kiʻi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mea hāʻawi ia i nā kiʻi maopopo me ka ʻole o ka hōʻike ʻana i ka radiation lōʻihi.

No ke aha i hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Technetium-Tc-99m-Albumin-Aggregated?

Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e ʻike i ka pulmonary embolism, ʻo ia ka wā e ālai ai nā koko koko i nā aʻa i loko o kou mau māmā. Hoʻohana ʻia nō hoʻi e loiloi i ka hana ʻana o ka māmā a me nā hiʻohiʻona kahe koko i nā kūlana māmā like ʻole.

Hoʻohana pinepine nā kauka i kēia hoʻokolohua ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ka hanu pōkole koke, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, a i ʻole ka puʻuwai wikiwiki ʻole e hōʻike ana i ka ʻōpala koko. Hiki i ka scan ke hōʻike koke inā e kahe ana ke koko maʻamau i nā ʻāpana a pau o kou māmā a i ʻole inā aia nā wahi e loaʻa ʻole ana ke kahe pono.

Ma waho aʻe o nā ʻōpala koko, kōkua kēia mea hana kiʻi i ka loiloi ʻana i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe me nā maʻi māmā maʻi, nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai e pili ana i ke kahe ʻana o ka māmā, a me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no kekahi mau ʻoki māmā. He mea waiwai nui ia no ka mea e hāʻawi ana i ka ʻike manawa maoli e pili ana i ka hana ʻana o kou māmā.

Pehea e hana ai ʻo Technetium-Tc-99m-Albumin-Aggregated?

Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka pale ʻana i nā kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kou māmā ma ke ala palekana a mālama ʻia. Ke hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kou kahe koko, hele nā ​​ʻāpana albumin i kou māmā a paʻa i nā kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi loa i kapa ʻia ʻo capillaries.

Hoʻopuka ka radioactive technetium-99m i hoʻopili ʻia i kēia mau ʻāpana i nā gamma rays e hiki i nā kamera kūikawā ke ʻike. E hōʻike ʻia nā wahi me ke kahe koko maʻamau i ka mālamalama ma ka scan, ʻoiai e ʻike ʻia nā wahi me ke kahe koko i ālaina ʻia a i ʻole i hōʻemi ʻia.

Ua manaʻo ʻia he mea hana kiʻi maʻalahi no ka mea e hoʻohana ana i nā mea radioactive liʻiliʻi loa a ua hoʻolālā ʻia nā ʻāpana e hoʻoheheʻe palekana i loko o nā hola. He liʻiliʻi loa ka ālaina manawa e hana ai ʻaʻole ia e pili i kou hanu a i ʻole e hōʻoluʻolu i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana.

Pehea wau e lawe ai i ka Technetium-Tc-99m-Albumin-Aggregated?

ʻAʻole ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka waha. Akā, e hoʻokomo pololei kahi ʻoihana mālama ola i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i loko o ke aʻa i kou lima, e like me ka lawe ʻana i ke koko a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻana o ka IV.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻokē ʻai ma mua o ke kaʻina hana, a hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai a inu maʻamau ma mua. Eia naʻe, pono ʻoe e ʻaʻahu i nā lole ʻoluʻolu, ʻaʻole paʻa me ka ʻole o nā pihi metala a i ʻole nā ​​zippers no ka mea pono ʻoe e moe mālie i ka wā o ka scan kiʻi.

He mau kekona wale nō ke komo ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka scan i loko o kekahi mau minuke ma hope. ʻO ka hana holoʻokoʻa maʻamau he 30 mau minuke a i hoʻokahi hola, me ka manawa hoʻomākaukau a me ke kiʻi maoli.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Technetium-Tc-99m-Albumin-Aggregated?

He hana diagnostic hoʻokahi kēia, ʻaʻole he lāʻau lapaʻau e holo nei. E loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi injection hoʻokahi no kāu scan, a ʻo ia ka mea e pono ai e kiʻi i nā kiʻi e pono ai kāu kauka.

Haʻalele maoli ka mea radioactive i kou kino i loko o 24 a 48 mau hola ma o nā hana olaola maʻamau. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hana i kekahi mea kūikawā e kōkua iā ia e haʻalele i kāu ʻōnaehana, ʻoiai ʻo ka inu ʻana i ka wai nui hiki ke kōkua i kou mau puʻupaʻa e hana pono.

Inā pono kāu kauka i nā kiʻi hou i ka wā e hiki mai ana, hiki iā lākou ke kauoha i kahi scan ʻē aʻe, akā pili kēlā me kēia hana i kahi injection hoʻokahi. Aia ka manawa ma waena o nā scans i kāu kūlana olakino kikoʻī a me ka mea e pono ai kāu kauka e nānā.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Technetium-Tc-99m-Albumin-Aggregated?

ʻAʻole ʻike ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai kēia mea kiʻi. He liʻiliʻi loa ka nui o ka mea radioactive, a he kakaikahi loa nā hopena koʻikoʻi.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau, ke hana lākou, he maʻalahi a he manawa pōkole. Hiki i kēia ke komo i kahi manaʻo liʻiliʻi o ka mahana a i ʻole ke anuanu ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau, kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka nila, a i ʻole, i kekahi manawa, kahi manaʻo pōkole o ka nausea.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao, e hoʻomaka ana me ka mea maʻamau:

• ʻEha maʻalahi a i ʻole ke aloha ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau
• He ʻeha liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka nila
• He ʻono metala manawa pōkole i kou waha
• He manaʻo pōkole o ka mahana e laha ana i kou kino

Hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena maʻi maʻi koʻikoʻi akā ʻaʻole maʻamau. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke komo i ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻūlū nui, ka pehu ʻana o kou maka a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī, a i ʻole ka ʻūlū. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e kokoke ana nā limahana lapaʻau e kōkua koke.

Ke hopohopo nei kekahi poʻe e pili ana i ka ʻike ʻana i ka radiation, akā ua like ka nui i hoʻohana ʻia me ka mea āu e loaʻa ai mai ka X-ray umauma. Hoʻopau maoli kou kino i ka mea radioactive i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā.

ʻO wai ka mea ʻaʻole pono e lawe i ka Technetium-Tc-99m-Albumin-Aggregated?

He palekana kēia mea hana kiʻi no ka hapa nui o nā kānaka, akā aia kekahi mau kūlana kahi e koho ai nā kauka i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe. Pono paha ka poʻe me nā maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi māmā e hana iā lākou i mea palupalu.

Hōʻalo maʻamau nā wahine hāpai i kēia hoʻokolohua ke ʻole pono loa no ka mea e pono ai ka loiloi pono ʻana i ka ʻike ʻana i ka radiation i ka wā hāpai. Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole manaʻo paha ʻoe, e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ke kaʻina hana i hiki iā lākou ke kūkākūkā i nā pilikia a me nā pōmaikaʻi me ʻoe.

Pono paha ka poʻe me nā maʻi maʻi i ʻike ʻia i ka albumin kanaka a i ʻole nā ​​hopena koʻikoʻi i nā mea hana kiʻi like ʻole i nā koho hoʻāʻo like ʻole. E nīnau kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu mōʻaukala maʻi ma mua o ka hoʻomau ʻana.

Eia nā kūlana nui kahi e noʻonoʻo ʻia ai ka akahele a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe:

• Hāpai a i ʻole ka hāpai ʻana
• Ka hānai ʻana i ka umauma (ʻoiai e hele ana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka waiū umauma i nā mea liʻiliʻi loa)
• ʻO ka hāʻule ʻole o ka naʻau nui a i ʻole ke koko haʻahaʻa loa
• ʻIke ʻia ka maʻi i nā huahana albumin kanaka
• ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i ka māmā hou a i ʻole ka maʻi māmā nui

E nānā kāu hui lapaʻau i kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia manawa e hōʻoia i ka palekana o kēia hoʻokolohua iā ʻoe. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi pinepine i ke kaʻina hana a i ʻole e hōʻike i nā mea ʻē aʻe inā pono.

Technetium-Tc-99m-Albumin-Aggregated Nā inoa inoa

Loaʻa kēia mea hana kiʻi ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole, ʻo Pulmonate kekahi o nā mea i hoʻohana nui ʻia. ʻO nā inoa ʻē aʻe e komo pū ana me Macroaggregated Albumin a me MAA injection.

Hiki i nā halemai a me nā kikowaena kiʻi like ʻole ke hoʻohana i nā inoa inoa like ʻole, akā loaʻa nā mea hana like a hana like. ʻO ke koho ʻana i ka inoa inoa e hilinaʻi pinepine ʻia i ka mea i loaʻa a makemake ai kāu keʻena mālama ola e hoʻohana.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e noi i kahi inoa inoa kikoʻī. E hoʻohana kāu hui lapaʻau i ka mana a lākou i loaʻa ai, a ua kūpono nā mana a pau i ʻae ʻia i nā kūlana palekana a me ka pono like.

Nā Koho ʻē aʻe o Technetium-Tc-99m-Albumin-Aggregated

Inā ʻaʻole kūpono kēia mea hana kiʻi iā ʻoe, aia nā ala ʻē aʻe e loiloi ai i ka hana o ka māmā a me ke kahe koko. ʻO ka CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) kahi koho maʻamau e hoʻohana ana i ka waihoʻoluʻu contrast a me nā X-ray e ʻike ai i nā koko koko.

Hiki i ka ultrasound o nā wāwae ke kōkua i kekahi manawa i ka ʻike ʻana i nā koko koko e hiki ke hele i nā māmā. Hiki i nā scans MRI ke hāʻawi i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o nā kīʻaha koko māmā, ʻoiai e lōʻihi ana a ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā wahi āpau.

No kekahi mau maʻi, hiki i nā X-ray umauma maʻalahi, nā hoʻokolohua koko no nā mea hōʻailona clotting, a i ʻole nā hoʻokolohua hana māmā ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike lawa. E koho kāu kauka i ke koho maikaʻi loa e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​ka mōʻaukala olakino, a me ka ʻike a lākou e pono ai.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Technetium-Tc-99m-Albumin-Aggregated ma mua o ka CT Scan?

He mea maikaʻi nā hoʻokolohua ʻelua no ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia o ka māmā, akā he mau pono kūʻokoʻa ko lākou. He maikaʻi nā scans lāʻau lapaʻau nukelea e hoʻohana ana i kēia mea hana i ka hōʻike ʻana i ke kahe koko ma kou mau māmā i ka manawa maoli.

Hāʻawi nā scans CT i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o ke ʻano o ka māmā a hiki ke ʻike i nā koko koko liʻiliʻi i hiki ke hala i nā scans nukelea. Eia naʻe, hoʻohana nā scans CT i ka radiation hou a koi i ka waihoʻoluʻu contrast i hiki ʻole i kekahi poʻe ke ʻae.

Ke hilinaʻi pinepine nei ke koho i kou kūlana kikoʻī. Inā he pilikia kou i nā puʻupaʻa, ʻoi aku paha ka palekana o ka nānā ʻana i ka nukelea no ka mea ʻaʻole ia e koi i ka ʻokoʻa i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka iodine. Inā pono ʻoe i nā hopena koke, ʻoi aku paha ka wikiwiki o ka CT no ka mea ua loaʻa ākea.

Ke noʻonoʻo nei kāu kauka i nā mea e like me kāu hana puʻupaʻa, ka mōʻaukala allergy, pehea ka wikiwiki o ka hōʻailona, a me nā ʻike kikoʻī e pono ai lākou e hana i ke koho maikaʻi loa no kou kūlana.

Nā Nīnau i Nīnau Pinepine ʻia e pili ana iā Technetium-Tc-99m-Albumin-Aggregated

Ua palekana anei ʻo Technetium-Tc-99m-Albumin-Aggregated no ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻuwai?

ʻAe, palekana maʻamau kēia mea hana kiʻi no ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻuwai. He mea liʻiliʻi loa ka paʻa manawa i hana ʻia i loko o nā kīʻaha koko o ka māmā i ʻole e hoʻoluhi i kou puʻuwai a i ʻole e hoʻopilikia i kou kahe.

Eia naʻe, pono paha ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻuwai koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana puʻuwai paʻa ʻole i ka nānā ʻana hou i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana. E hana pū kāu hui cardiology a me nā kauka lāʻau nukelea e hōʻoia i ka palekana o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana no kou kūlana puʻuwai kikoʻī.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā loaʻa iaʻu ka nui o Technetium-Tc-99m-Albumin-Aggregated?

He mea maʻamau loa nā overdoses lāʻau no ka mea e helu pono a ana nā poʻe loea mālama ola i kēlā me kēia mahele. Hāʻawi ʻia ka injection i loko o kahi hoʻonohonoho lapaʻau i mālama ʻia kahi e nānā ai nā limahana i ka nui.

Inā hāʻawi ʻia ka nui, ʻo ka hopohopo nui ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka radiation. E nānā pono nā limahana lapaʻau iā ʻoe a paipai paha i ka inu ʻana i nā wai hou e kōkua i kou kino e hoʻopau i ka mea wikiwiki.

ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, ua haki koke ʻo technetium-99m, no laila inā he hewa, e lilo nā hopena i mea manawa a e hoʻomaʻemaʻe kou kino i ka mea nui i loko o nā lā.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā e hala wau i kaʻu manawa Technetium-Tc-99m-Albumin-Aggregated i hoʻonohonoho ʻia?

E kelepona wale i ke keʻena o kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kikowaena kiʻi e hoʻonohonoho hou i kāu manawa. ʻAʻole like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia lā, he hoʻokolohua diagnostic hoʻokahi kēia, no laila ʻo ka nalo ʻana i kahi manawa, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hoʻopaneʻe ʻana i ka ʻike e pono ai kāu kauka.

E hoʻāʻo e hoʻonohonoho hou i ka hiki wawe, ʻoiai inā he mau hōʻailona kou e like me ka ʻeha o ka umauma a i ʻole ka hanu ʻana. Ua kauoha kāu kauka i kēia hoʻokolohua no ke kumu kikoʻī, a ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hopena i ka manawa kūpono e kōkua i ke alakaʻi ʻana i kāu mālama ʻana.

E hoʻomākaukau ke kikowaena kiʻi i ka mea radioactive no kāu manawa, no laila pono lākou e hoʻomākaukau i kahi mahele hou no kāu kipa i hoʻonohonoho hou ʻia.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hoʻōki i ka hopohopo e pili ana i ka mea radioactive i loko o koʻu kino?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻōki i ka hopohopo e pili ana i ka ʻike ʻana i ka radiation i loko o 24 a 48 mau hola ma hope o kāu injection. He ʻeono hola ka hapalua o ka technetium-99m, ʻo ia hoʻi, hāʻule ka hapalua o ia mea i kēlā me kēia ʻeono hola.

I ka lā aʻe, liʻiliʻi loa ka mea radioactive i loko o kou kino. I loko o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā, ua hala loa ia ma o ka haki maoli a me ka hoʻopau ʻana.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hana i nā hana kūikawā me nā lālā o ka ʻohana a i ʻole nā holoholona ma hope o ka lā mua. Ua haʻahaʻa loa ka pae radiation mua, a e emi koke ana me ka manawa.

Hiki iaʻu ke hoʻoikaika kino ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o Technetium-Tc-99m-Albumin-Aggregated?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i nā hana maʻamau, me ka hoʻoikaika kino māmā, ma hope koke o ka pau ʻana o kāu scan. ʻAʻohe pono e kaupalena i kāu hana kino ma muli o ka mea kiʻi.

Eia naʻe, inā e hoʻāʻo ʻia ʻoe no ka maʻi koko i manaʻo ʻia a i ʻole ka pilikia o ka māmā, ua hāʻawi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā palena hana ʻē aʻe e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona a i ʻole ke kūlana. E hahai i kēlā mau alakaʻi ma mua o nā palena e pili ana i ka mea kiʻi ponoʻī.

Hiki ke ʻoluʻolu iki ke kahua injection no kekahi mau hola, e like me kekahi injection, akā ʻaʻole kēia e keakea i kāu mau hana maʻamau a i ʻole nā hana.