He aha ka Terbutaline: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui o ka lāʻau, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO ka Terbutaline he lāʻau bronchodilator e kōkua ana e wehe i kou mau ala ea ke paʻa a paʻa paha. E noʻonoʻo iā ia he mea kōkua mālie e hoʻomaha ai i nā ʻiʻo a puni kou mau ala hanu, e maʻalahi ai ka ea e kahe i loko a i waho o kou mau māmā.

No kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo beta-2 agonists, e hana pono ana i nā ʻiʻo i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana hanu. Nui ka poʻe i ʻike i ka terbutaline he mea kōkua no ka mālama ʻana i nā pilikia hanu, a ua hoʻohana palekana ʻia no nā makahiki he nui ma lalo o ka mālama olakino kūpono.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Terbutaline?

Hoʻohana mua ʻia ka Terbutaline no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi asthma a me nā maʻi hanu ʻē aʻe e hoʻopilikia ai i kou mau ala ea. Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi asthma, hiki i nā ʻiʻo a puni kou mau paipu hanu ke paʻa, e paʻakikī ai ka hanu maʻamau.

Hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi pulmonary obstructive maʻi (COPD), e pili ana i nā kūlana e like me ka emphysema a me ka bronchitis maʻi. I kekahi manawa, kauoha nā kauka iā ia no nā maʻi hanu ʻē aʻe kahi e hiki ai i ka wehe ʻana i nā ala ea ke hāʻawi i ke kōkua.

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka terbutaline ma waho o ka lepili no ka hana mua ʻana, ʻoiai e pono ana kēia i ka nānā ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E wehewehe kāu kauka i ke kumu e ʻōlelo nei lākou i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kāu kūlana.

Pehea e hana ai ka Terbutaline?

Hana ka Terbutaline ma ka ʻimi ʻana i nā mea hoʻokipa kūikawā i loko o kou mau ʻiʻo māmā i kapa ʻia ʻo beta-2 receptors. Ke hiki ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia mau mea hoʻokipa, hoʻouna ia i kahi hōʻailona e haʻi ana i nā ʻiʻo e hoʻomaha a hoʻokuʻu.

Hoʻomaka ka hopena hoʻomaha i loko o 15 a 30 mau minuke ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ke ʻano waha. Manaʻo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau he ikaika - ʻaʻole wikiwiki e like me nā inhalers hoʻopakele, akā ʻoi aku ka paʻa o kāna hopena.

Hiki i ka hōʻoluʻolu ke mau mai 4 a 6 mau hola, ʻo ia ke kumu e kauoha pinepine ai nā kauka e lawe ʻia i nā manawa he nui i ka lā. Kōkua kēia hana mau i ka hāmama ʻana o kou mau ala ea no nā manawa lōʻihi.

Pehea e lawe ai au i ka Terbutaline?

E lawe i ka terbutaline e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, maʻamau me ke aniani wai piha. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe me ka ʻai ʻole a i ʻole, akā ʻo ka lawe ʻana me kahi mea ʻai liʻiliʻi e kōkua paha i ka pale ʻana i ka ʻōpū inā ʻoe e ʻike.

Lawe ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i nā papa terbutaline ʻekolu manawa i ka lā, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia. E hoʻāʻo e lawe i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā e mālama i nā pae paʻa i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana a kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i kāu mau lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou ma ka liʻiliʻi he 30 mau minuke ke ʻole e haʻi mai kāu kauka iā ʻoe. Kōkua kēia i ka pale ʻana i nā pilina kūpono a hōʻoia i ka hana ʻana o kēlā me kēia lāʻau e like me ka mea i manaʻo ʻia.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Terbutaline?

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana i ka terbutaline e ʻokoʻa nui ana ma muli o kou kūlana a me ke ʻano o kou pane ʻana i ka lāʻau. Pono kekahi poʻe i ia mea no kekahi mau pule wale nō i ka wā o ka flare-up, ʻoiai e lawe ana kekahi poʻe i ka wā lōʻihi no nā maʻi maʻi.

E loiloi mau kāu kauka i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a inā pono ʻoe iā ia. E nānā lākou i kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​nā hoʻokolohua hana māmā, a me ka maikaʻi o ke ola holoʻokoʻa e hana i kēia hoʻoholo.

Mai hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka terbutaline me ka ʻole e kamaʻilio mua me kāu kauka, ʻoiai inā ua lawe ʻoe iā ia no kekahi manawa. Makemake paha kāu kauka e hōʻemi mālie i kāu mahele e pale ai i nā hōʻailona rebound.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka Terbutaline?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, hiki i ka terbutaline ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai e ʻae maikaʻi ka nui o nā kānaka iā ia. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka mea e manaʻo ai hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi i kāu mālama ʻana.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau he maʻalahi a hoʻomaikaʻi pinepine i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai kou kino i ka lāʻau:

• Keʻehi a haʻalulu paha, ʻoi loa ma kou mau lima
• Ke manaʻo nei i ka hopohopo a i ʻole ka ʻūlū
• Nā ʻeha poʻo
• Pōniuniu
• Hoʻonui ʻia ka puʻuwai
• Paʻakikī ka hiamoe
• Nā ʻeha ʻiʻo
• Nāwaliwali a i ʻole ka ʻōpū

He manawa pōkole wale nō kēia mau hopena a e emi ana i ka wā e maʻa ai kou kino i ka lāʻau. Inā mau lākou a lilo i mea hoʻonāukiuki, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻoponopono i kāu mahele a i ʻole ka manawa.

ʻAʻole maʻamau akā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke, ʻoiai he kakaikahi lākou:

• ʻEha umauma a i ʻole ka puʻuwai ʻole
• Pōniuniu nui a i ʻole ka hāʻule
• Paʻakikī ka hanu e hoʻonui ana
• Nā haʻalulu nui e hoʻopilikia i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā
• Nā hōʻailona o ka potassium haʻahaʻa e like me ka nāwaliwali o ka ʻiʻo a i ʻole ka ʻeha

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke i kāu mea mālama ola. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo inā pono e hoʻoponopono a hoʻōki ʻia ka lāʻau.

ʻO wai ka mea ʻaʻole pono e lawe i ka Terbutaline?

ʻAʻole kūpono ka Terbutaline no nā mea a pau, a e nānā pono kāu kauka i kāu moʻolelo olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana. Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi ke hoʻoweliweli a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka lāʻau.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ka terbutaline inā he maʻi ʻoe iā ia a i ʻole nā lāʻau like i kapa ʻia ʻo beta-agonists. E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā hopena i hala i nā lāʻau lapaʻau asthma a i ʻole nā lāʻau hanu.

Pono ka poʻe me kekahi mau maʻi puʻuwai i ka noʻonoʻo kūikawā ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka terbutaline:

• Nā puʻuwai puʻuwai ʻole (arrhythmias)
• Hōʻeha puʻuwai hou
• Maʻi puʻuwai nui
• Ke koko kiʻekiʻe ʻole

E kaupaona kāu kauka i nā pōmaikaʻi e kūʻē i nā pilikia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau maʻi, a hiki ke paipai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

ʻO nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka nānā pono ʻana, ʻo ia:

• Maʻi kō (hiki i ka terbutaline ke hoʻopilikia i nā pae kō i loko o ke koko)
• ʻO ka thyroid hana nui (hyperthyroidism)
• Nā maʻi hopu
• Maʻi puʻupaʻa
• Nā pae potassium haʻahaʻa

Pono nō hoʻi ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū i ka noʻonoʻo kūikawā, no laila e hōʻoia e kūkākūkā i kāu mau hoʻolālā me kāu kauka inā he wahine ʻoe i ka makahiki hānau keiki.

Nā inoa inoa o Terbutaline

Loaʻa ka Terbutaline ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole, ʻoiai ua hana maikaʻi ka mana generic. ʻO ka inoa inoa maʻamau ʻo Brethine, i hoʻohana ʻia no nā makahiki he nui.

ʻO nā inoa inoa ʻē aʻe e komo pū ana me Bricanyl, ʻoiai hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka loaʻa ʻana ma muli o ka ʻāina a me ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki i kāu kauka lāʻau lapaʻau ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i ka mana āu e loaʻa nei a pane i nā nīnau e pili ana i nā hoʻopili like ʻole.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka inoa inoa a i ʻole ka mana generic, ʻo ka mea hana a me ka pono e like nō ia. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā mana generic a he mea hilinaʻi like.

Nā koho ʻē aʻe o Terbutaline

Inā ʻaʻole hana maikaʻi ka terbutaline iā ʻoe a i ʻole ke kumu o nā hopena ʻaoʻao pilikia, loaʻa nā koho ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻimi i nā koho ʻē aʻe i kūpono.

ʻO nā bronchodilators waha ʻē aʻe e komo pū ana me nā papa albuterol (salbutamol), e hana like me ka terbutaline akā loaʻa paha nā ʻano hopena ʻaoʻao like ʻole. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kekahi poʻe i kekahi ma mua o kekahi.

ʻOi aku ka makemake o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻokomo ʻia no ka hānō no ka mea e hana pololei lākou i nā māmā me nā hopena liʻiliʻi o ke kino holoʻokoʻa:

• Nā inhalers hana pōkole e like me albuterol no ka hoʻomaha wikiwiki
• Nā inhalers hana lōʻihi no ka mana i kēlā me kēia lā
• Nā inhalers hui pū e komo pū ana me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory

No nā maʻi maʻi, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā corticosteroids i hoʻokomo ʻia a i ʻole nā bronchodilators hana lōʻihi āu e hoʻohana mau ai e pale i nā hōʻailona.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o Terbutaline ma mua o Albuterol?

He mea maikaʻi ʻo Terbutaline a me Albuterol no ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā bronchi, akā he mau pono kūikawā ko lākou e pili ana i kāu mau pono. ʻAʻole maikaʻi kekahi ma mua o kekahi - pili ia i kāu pane a me nā kūlana.

ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hana ʻana o Terbutaline ma mua o Albuterol, me nā hopena e mau ana no 4-6 mau hola i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2-4 mau hola o Albuterol. ʻO ia hoʻi, pono paha ʻoe i nā mea liʻiliʻi i ka lā, a he mea maʻalahi paha kekahi poʻe.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Albuterol a loaʻa i nā ʻano like ʻole, me nā inhalers hoʻopakele wikiwiki. ʻO ia ka koho mua no nā hōʻeha hānō nui no ka mea hana ʻo Albuterol i loko o kekahi mau minuke.

Ua like nā ʻaoʻao hopena, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kekahi poʻe ma mua o kekahi. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa no kāu kūlana a me ke ola.

Nā Nīnau i Nīnau Pinepine ʻia e pili ana iā Terbutaline

Q1. He Palekana ʻo Terbutaline no ka maʻi puʻuwai?

Pono e noʻonoʻo pono ʻia ʻo Terbutaline inā he maʻi puʻuwai kou, no ka mea, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i kou puʻuwai a me ka puʻuwai. E loiloi kāu kauka i kou kūlana puʻuwai a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa ma mua o ke kau ʻana.

Inā he maʻi puʻuwai maʻalahi a paʻa kou, hiki i kāu kauka ke kau iā Terbutaline me ka nānā pono ʻana. E hoʻomaka paha lākou me ka liʻiliʻi o ka lāʻau a nānā i ka pane ʻana o kou puʻuwai i ka lāʻau.

ʻO ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻuwai koʻikoʻi, nā hōʻeha puʻuwai hou, a i ʻole nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai weliweli e pono pinepine i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. E hana pū kāu kauka me ʻoe e ʻimi i nā lāʻau hanu palekana no kou puʻuwai.

Q2. He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā hoʻohana hewa au i ka nui o Terbutaline?

Inā lawe hewa ʻoe i ka nui o Terbutaline, mai hopohopo akā e hana koke. E hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu kauka, ka mea lapaʻau, a i ʻole ke kikowaena hoʻomalu i ka lāʻau make no ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka mea e hana ai.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka lawe ʻana i ka nui, ʻo ia ka haʻalulu nui, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki loa, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ke poʻo nui, a i ʻole ka manaʻo hopohopo loa. ʻO kēia mau hōʻailona ke ʻano e pono ai ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke.

Mai hoʻāʻo e

ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke launa pū, ʻo ia nā lāʻau antidepressant, nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e like me ka mea hoʻoulu. Hiki i kēia mau launa pū ke hoʻonui i nā hopena ʻaoʻao a i ʻole e hoʻemi i ka pono o kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hiki i kāu kauka a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke nānā i nā launa pū ʻana a kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho i kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoponopono i nā ʻano lāʻau a i ʻole e ʻōlelo i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe inā loaʻa nā launa pū nui.