He aha ka Lapaʻau Encephalitis i lawe ʻia e nā ʻūlū: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau encephalitis i lawe ʻia e nā ʻūlū he pana pale e kōkua ana i kou kino e pale aku i kahi maʻi lolo koʻikoʻi i hoʻolaha ʻia e nā ʻūlū i loaʻa i ka maʻi. Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke aʻo ʻana i kou ʻōnaehana pale e ʻike a pale aku i ka maʻi encephalitis i lawe ʻia e nā ʻūlū ma mua o kou hōʻike ʻia ʻana iā ia ma nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā ʻūlū.

Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā nei e hele i nā wahi kahi e maʻamau ai kēia maʻi, a i ʻole inā ʻoe e noho ana ma kahi me nā ʻūlū i loaʻa i ka maʻi, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke lilo i ʻāpana nui o ka mālama ʻana iā ʻoe iho. E ʻimi kākou i nā mea a pau āu e pono ai e ʻike e pili ana i kēia ana pale.

He aha ka Lapaʻau Encephalitis i lawe ʻia e nā ʻūlū?

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau encephalitis i lawe ʻia e nā ʻūlū he lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopau ʻia e pale ana i kahi maʻi viral e hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka mumū lolo nui. Aia i loko o ka lāʻau lapaʻau nā ʻāpana virus i pepehi ʻia ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi maoli akā e aʻo ana i kou ʻōnaehana pale pehea e hakakā ai i ka maʻi maoli.

Ua hoʻolālā ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e pale i ka encephalitis i lawe ʻia e nā ʻūlū, kahi maʻi e hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia neurological koʻikoʻi me ka pehu ʻana o ka lolo, ka lolo, a i nā hihia kakaʻikahi, ka make. Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he injection i loko o kou ʻiʻo lima luna.

Aia nā hōʻailona like ʻole o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa, a hana lākou a pau ma ke ʻano like ma ke kūkulu ʻana i nā pale kūlohelohe o kou kino e kūʻē i kēia maʻi.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Lapaʻau Encephalitis i lawe ʻia e nā ʻūlū?

Pale kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka encephalitis i lawe ʻia e nā ʻūlū, kahi maʻi viral koʻikoʻi e pili ana i kou lolo a me ka ʻōnaehana nerve. Pono paha ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau inā ʻoe e hele ana a i ʻole e noho ana ma nā wahi kahi e maʻamau ai nā ʻūlū i loaʻa i ka maʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi nā ʻāpana o ʻEulopa, Lūkia, a me kekahi mau wahi o Asia.

He mea nui ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kānaka e hoʻolilo ana i ka manawa ma waho i nā wahi ululāʻau a i ʻole nā wahi mauʻu kahi e noho ai nā ʻūlū. Aia kēia i nā mea hele wāwae, nā mea hoʻomoana, nā limahana ululāʻau, nā limahana koa, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hōʻike ʻia i nā nahu ʻūlū ma nā wahi pilikia.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau inā e hoʻolālā ana ʻoe i nā noho lōʻihi ma nā wahi maʻi, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻolālā i nā hana waho, no ka mea, hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻūlū i nā paka kūlanakauhale a me nā māla.

Pehea e Hana ai ka Lāʻau Lapaʻau Encephalitis i lawe ʻia e nā ʻūlū?

Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hoʻolauna ʻana i nā ʻāpana maʻi i hoʻopau ʻia i loko o kou kino, e hoʻoulu ai i kāu ʻōnaehana pale e hana i nā antibodies e kūʻē i ka maʻi encephalitis i lawe ʻia e nā ʻūlū. E noʻonoʻo e like me ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu ʻōnaehana pale i kahi hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ʻike pono ai i ka mea e hana ai inā e hālāwai ʻoe me ka maʻi maoli.

Manaʻo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau he ikaika iki ma ke ʻano o ka pale ʻana, e hāʻawi ana i ka pale maikaʻi loa i ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e hoʻopau i ka moʻo lāʻau lapaʻau piha. Hoʻomaka maʻamau kou kino e kūkulu i ka pale i loko o kekahi mau pule ma hope o ka mahele mua, akā pono ka pale piha i nā mahele he nui i loko o kekahi mau mahina.

Ke aʻo ʻia kāu ʻōnaehana pale e ʻike i kēia maʻi, hiki iā ia ke hoʻokomo koke i ka pale inā e nahu ʻia ʻoe e kahi ʻūlū i loaʻa ka maʻi, e pale pinepine ana i ka maʻi holoʻokoʻa a i ʻole e hōʻemi nui ana i kona paʻakikī.

Pehea e Lawe ai au i ka Lāʻau Lapaʻau Encephalitis i lawe ʻia e nā ʻūlū?

Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau encephalitis i lawe ʻia e nā ʻūlū ma ke ʻano he injection i loko o ka ʻiʻo o kou lima luna e kekahi mea mālama ola. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka wai no ka mea e lawelawe pololei ʻia i loko o kou ʻiʻo.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai maʻamau ma mua a ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai kekahi poʻe i ʻike i ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai māmā ma mua e kōkua iā lākou e ʻoluʻolu i ka wā o ka injection. ʻAʻohe palena meaʻai kūikawā e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.

He mau kekona wale nō ke komo ʻana o ka pahu, a e noi ʻia ʻoe e kali i loko o ka hale lapaʻau no 15-20 mau minuke ma hope e hōʻoia ʻaʻole ou hopena koke. Hiki ke ʻeha kou lima ma kahi i komo ai ka pahu no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā, he mea maʻamau loa ia.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka lāʻau lapaʻau Tick-Borne Encephalitis?

ʻO ka pūʻulu hoʻomaka mua e pili ana i ʻekolu mau ʻāpana i hohola ʻia ma luna o kekahi mau mahina a i hoʻokahi makahiki, ma muli o ka inoa kikoʻī o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu kauka. Hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻāpana ʻelua mua i 1-3 mau mahina, a ma hope o ka ʻāpana ʻekolu 5-12 mau mahina ma hope.

Ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka pūʻulu mua, pono ʻoe i nā pana booster e mālama i kou pale. Pono ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i kā lākou booster mua 3-5 mau makahiki ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka pūʻulu mua, a me nā boosters ma hope i kēlā me kēia 3-5 mau makahiki ma muli o ko lākou pilikia mau o ka hōʻike.

E kōkua kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka manawa kūpono e pili ana i kāu mau hoʻolālā huakaʻi, kahi āu e noho ai, a me kāu mau mea pilikia pilikino. Inā e hele ana ʻoe i kahi wahi pilikia kiʻekiʻe i kēia manawa, aia nā papa hana wikiwiki i loaʻa e hiki ke hāʻawi i ka pale wikiwiki.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau lapaʻau Tick-Borne Encephalitis?

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e ʻike wale i nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻalahi mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau encephalitis i lawe ʻia e ka tick, a ʻaʻole nui ka poʻe i loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Hana ʻia nā hopena maʻamau ma kahi i komo ai ka pahu a hoʻoponopono maʻamau i loko o kekahi mau lā.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao āu e ʻike ai, e hoʻomaka ana me nā mea maʻamau e pili ana i kou ola i kēlā me kēia lā:

• ʻEha, ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole pehu ma kahi i komo ai ka pahu
• Fiva maʻalahi a i ʻole ke ʻano maikaʻi ʻole
• ʻEha poʻo a i ʻole nā ʻeha ʻiʻo
• Luhi a i ʻole ka luhi ma mua o ka maʻamau
• Nausea a i ʻole ka ʻoluʻolu ʻōpū maʻalahi

ʻO kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau he mau hōʻailona maoli nō ia e pane ana kāu ʻōnaehana pale i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ke kūkulu nei i ka pale. Manaʻo ka hapa nui o nā kānaka he hiki ke mālama ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona a e pau ana i loko o 2-3 mau lā.

ʻAʻole maʻamau nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, akā hiki ke komo i nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi, ke kuni kiʻekiʻe mau, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona neurological e like me ke poʻo koʻikoʻi me ka ʻoʻoleʻo o ka ʻāʻī. ʻOiai pono kēia mau pilikia laha ʻole i ka mālama olakino koke, hiki mai lākou i ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 1 i loko o 10,000 poʻe e loaʻa ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO wai ka mea ʻaʻole pono e lawe i ka Lāʻau Lapaʻau Encephalitis i lawe ʻia e ka Tick?

Hiki i ka hapa nui o nā kānaka ke loaʻa palekana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau encephalitis i lawe ʻia e ka tick, akā aia kekahi mau kūlana kahi e pale ai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻopaneʻe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E nānā kāu kauka i kāu moʻolelo olakino e hōʻoia i ka palekana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi i kahi mahele mua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole kekahi o kāna meaʻai. Pono nō hoʻi nā kānaka me nā maʻi koʻikoʻi e kali a hiki i ka wā e ola ai lākou ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Pili nā manaʻo kūikawā i kekahi mau pūʻulu o nā kānaka e pono ai nā papa hana lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻololi ʻia a i ʻole ka nānā ʻana hou:

• Nā wāhine hāpai (hoʻopaneʻe ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke ʻole ka pilikia o ka hōʻike ʻana he kiʻekiʻe loa)
• Nā kānaka me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali (e pono paha i nā mahele hou a i ʻole nā manawa like ʻole)
• Nā keiki ma lalo o 1 makahiki (ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau)
• Nā kānaka me nā maʻi hua manu koʻikoʻi (aia kekahi mau ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau i nā protein hua manu)
• ʻO ka poʻe e lawe ana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi ana i ka ʻōnaehana pale

E loiloi kāu mea mālama ola i kāu kūlana pilikino a e hoʻoholo inā kūpono ka lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, e hoʻoponopono paha i ka manawa a i ʻole e nānā pono iā ʻoe inā pono.

Nā inoa inoa o ka Lāʻau Lapaʻau Encephalitis i lawe ʻia e ka Tick

He nui nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi encephalitis i lawe ʻia e nā ʻū, ʻo nā mea maʻamau ʻo FSME-IMMUN a me Encepur. Hāʻawi nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua i ka pale maikaʻi loa i ka maʻi, akā he mau papa hana like ʻole paha kā lākou a i ʻole nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo makahiki.

Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo FSME-IMMUN ma ʻEulopa a loaʻa no nā mākua a me nā keiki, ʻoiai ʻo Encepur kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻEulopa i kūpono loa. ʻO ke koho ma waena o nā ʻano mea pinepine e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana ma kou wahi a me ka makemake o kāu mea mālama ola.

E koho kāu kauka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono loa e pili ana i kou makahiki, ke olakino, a me nā hoʻolālā huakaʻi. He nui nā hoʻokolohua e hana ʻia i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻae ʻia a hāʻawi i nā pae pale like ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me kā lākou papa hana i ʻōlelo ʻia.

Nā Koho ʻē aʻe no ka Lāʻau Lapaʻau Encephalitis i lawe ʻia e nā ʻū

I kēia manawa, ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke ala kūpono loa e pale ai i ka encephalitis i lawe ʻia e nā ʻū, a ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hāʻawi i ka pae pale like. Eia naʻe, aia nā ala ʻē aʻe e hōʻemi ai i kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia maʻi.

ʻO nā hana pale e hana pū ana a i ʻole ma kahi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea pale pepeke i loaʻa iā DEET, ke komo ʻana i nā lole lima lōʻihi a me nā pālule lōʻihi i nā wahi i piha i nā ʻū, a me ka hana ʻana i nā loiloi ʻū maʻamau iā ʻoe iho a me kou ʻohana.

Hoʻohana kekahi poʻe i nā lole i mālama ʻia me ka permethrin, hiki ke pale i nā ʻū. Eia naʻe, pono kēia mau hana i ka hoʻohana mau ʻana a ʻaʻole i hilinaʻi ʻia e like me ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka pale lōʻihi, ʻoiai inā e hoʻolilo ana ʻoe i ka manawa nui ma nā wahi pilikia.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Lāʻau Lapaʻau Encephalitis i lawe ʻia e nā ʻū ma mua o ka Lāʻau Lapaʻau Encephalitis Iapana?

He pale nei nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua i nā maʻi like ʻole, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia ma ke ʻano he

E kelepona i kāu mea mālama ola e haʻi iā lākou i ka mea i hana ʻia a e kūkākūkā i nā hōʻailona āu e ʻike ai. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka papa manawa maikaʻi loa no kāu mau lāʻau i koe a e nānā iā ʻoe no nā hopena maʻamau ʻole.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua hala wau i kahi lāʻau o ka maʻi encephalitis i lawe ʻia e ka tick?

Inā ua hala ʻoe i kahi lāʻau i hoʻonohonoho ʻia o kāu maʻi encephalitis i lawe ʻia e ka tick, e kelepona i kāu mea mālama ola i ka wā hiki loa e hoʻonohonoho hou. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka hou i ka moʻo holoʻokoʻa, akā pono paha e hoʻoponopono i ka manawa o kāu mau lāʻau i koe.

Aia ke ʻano pololei i ka nui o ka manawa i hala mai kāu lāʻau i hala a me kahi āu i loko o ka moʻo hoʻopaʻa ʻana. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻi i ke ala i ka wā e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana ʻoe e mālama i ka pale kūpono.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana i ka maʻi encephalitis i lawe ʻia e ka tick?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hooki i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea hoʻoikaika maʻi encephalitis i lawe ʻia e ka tick i ka wā ʻaʻole ʻoe i ka pilikia o ka hōʻike ʻana i nā ticks i maʻi ʻia. Hiki paha kēia inā neʻe ʻoe mai nā wahi endemic, hoʻololi i nā hana e pale aku i ka hōʻike ʻana i waho, a i ʻole e hoʻoholo ʻoe ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e hele i nā wahi pilikia nui.

Eia naʻe, e hoʻomanaʻo i ka emi ʻana o kou pale ʻana i ka manawa me ka ʻole o nā lāʻau hoʻoikaika. Inā manaʻo ʻoe e hōʻike hou ʻia i nā ticks i ka wā e hiki mai ana, pono e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka inā e hoʻomau me nā mea hoʻoikaika manawa.

Hiki iaʻu ke kiʻi i ka maʻi encephalitis i lawe ʻia e ka tick i ka wā e hānai ana i ka waiū?

Hiki i nā makuahine e hānai ana i ka waiū ke loaʻa i ka maʻi encephalitis i lawe ʻia e ka tick me ka palekana, no ka mea, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopau ʻia e like me kēia i nā pilikia i nā pēpē hānai. ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻāpana lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i loko o ka waiū umauma ma ke ʻano e hōʻeha ai i kāu pēpē.

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki i kekahi o nā antibodies āu e hoʻomohala ai mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i loko o kāu waiū umauma a hāʻawi i kekahi pale manawa i kāu pēpē. Eia naʻe, e kūkākūkā mau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me kāu mea mālama ola, ʻoi aku hoʻi inā he mau pilikia olakino kūikawā kāu a i ʻole kāu pēpē.