He aha ka Tirbanibulin: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aku

ʻO Tirbanibulin kahi lāʻau lapaʻau topical e kōkua ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā keratoses actinic, nā pāpaʻi ʻōpala a me ka unahi e hiki ke ulu ma ka ʻili i pōʻino i ka lā. Hana kēia ʻaila kauoha ma ka ʻimi ʻana i nā cell ʻili maʻamau e hiki ke ulu i ka maʻi ʻili inā ʻaʻole i mālama ʻia.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha iā tirbanibulin inā he nui kāu keratoses actinic ma kou maka a i ʻole ke poʻo. Ua hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻopili ʻia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā no nā lā ʻelima wale nō, e hana ana i kahi papa lapaʻau pōkole e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

He aha ka Tirbanibulin?

ʻO Tirbanibulin kahi lāʻau lapaʻau topical hou i hoʻolālā ʻia e mālama i nā keratoses actinic. ʻO kēia nā maʻi ʻili precancerous e ʻike ʻia he mau pāpaʻi ʻōpala a me ka unahi ma nā wahi i ʻike pinepine ʻia i ka lā.

Hele mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he 1% ʻaila āu e hoʻopili pololei ai i nā wahi ʻili i hoʻopilikia ʻia. No ka papa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo microtubule inhibitors, ʻo ia hoʻi, hana ia ma ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o nā cell ʻili maʻamau.

ʻAʻole like me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau topical no nā keratoses actinic, pono ʻo tirbanibulin i kahi papa lapaʻau ʻelima lā wale nō. Hiki i kēia manawa pōkole ke maʻalahi no nā maʻi he nui me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā hopena maikaʻi.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ʻo Tirbanibulin?

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻo Tirbanibulin i nā keratoses actinic ma ka maka a me ke poʻo o nā pākeke. Ua ulu kēia mau maʻi i ka wā i pōʻino ai kou ʻili i nā makahiki o ka ʻike ʻana i ka lā, e hana ana i nā wahi kahi e ulu ai nā cell maʻamau.

Hiki i nā keratoses actinic ke like me nā pāpaʻi liʻiliʻi, ʻōpala e like me ke one ke hoʻopā ʻoe iā lākou. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻike ʻia he ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole ke kala ʻeleʻele, a i kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka manaʻo ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia. ʻOiai ʻaʻole nā keratoses actinic a pau e lilo i ka maʻi maʻi, ʻo ka mālama ʻana iā lākou e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka holomua ʻana i ka maʻi ʻili.

E ʻōlelo maʻamau kāu kauka ʻili i ka tirbanibulin ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā keratoses actinic he nui ma kahi e mālama ʻia ai. Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke mālama i nā ʻeha he nui i ka manawa hoʻokahi, ma mua o ka pono e mālama i kēlā me kēia wahi.

Pehea e Hana ai ʻo Tirbanibulin?

Hana ʻo Tirbanibulin ma ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka hana o loko o nā pūnaewele ʻili maʻamau ʻole. Hoʻopaʻa ia i nā microtubules, ʻo ia nā mea liʻiliʻi e kōkua i nā pūnaewele e mālama i ko lākou ʻano a māhele pono.

Ke keakea ʻo tirbanibulin i kēia mau microtubules, ʻaʻole hiki i nā pūnaewele maʻamau ʻole e hana i nā keratoses actinic ke hana maʻamau. ʻO kēia ke kumu e wāwahi ai lākou a ma hope e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia e nā hana maoli o kou kino.

Manaʻo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau he ikaika iki ma waena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau topical no nā keratoses actinic. Ua lawa ka maikaʻi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā ʻeha i loko o ʻelima mau lā wale nō, akā ua hoʻolālā ʻia nō hoʻi e hōʻemi i nā hopena ʻili ikaika e hiki ai i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ke hana.

Pehea wau e lawe ai iā Tirbanibulin?

E hoʻopili i ka tirbanibulin i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā no ʻelima mau lā ma ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia. Pono ʻoe e hoʻopili iā ia ma kahi o ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā e mālama i nā pae kūlike o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kou ʻili.

E hoʻomaka me ka holoi ʻana i kou mau lima, a laila e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mālie i ka wahi i mālama ʻia me ke kopa maʻalahi a me ka wai. E maloʻo loa i ka wahi ma mua o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka ʻaila. E hoʻopili i kahi papa lahilahi o tirbanibulin e uhi i ka wahi lapaʻau holoʻokoʻa, me kahi 1 kenimika o ka ʻili maʻamau a puni nā ʻeha i ʻike ʻia.

Ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, holoi hou i kou mau lima i kēia manawa ke ʻole ʻoe e mālama nei i kou mau lima. E pale i ka holoi ʻana i ka wahi i mālama ʻia no ka liʻiliʻi o 8 mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka waiū no ka mea ua hoʻopili ʻia i kou ʻili ma mua o ka lawe ʻia e ka waha.

E hoʻāʻo e hoʻohana i ka tirbanibulin i ka manawa e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke pale i nā hana e hiki ke hamo a holoi paha i ka lāʻau. Nui ka poʻe i ʻike he mea maʻalahi ke hoʻopili ʻana i ke ahiahi ma mua o ka moe, e ʻae ana e hana i ka pō.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e pono ai iaʻu ke lawe i ka Tirbanibulin?

E hoʻohana i ka tirbanibulin no ʻelima mau lā i ka lālani, a laila e hooki i ka lapaʻau. Ua lawa kēia papa pōkole e mālama pono i nā keratoses actinic.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hopena ʻili e like me ka ʻulaʻula, ka pehu, a i ʻole ka ʻōpala i ka wā a ma hope o ka lapaʻau. He maʻamau kēia mau hopena a hōʻike maʻamau i ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau. Hiki i ka wahi i mālama ʻia ke hōʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻōla ʻana no kekahi mau pule ma hope o kou hoʻopau ʻana i ka papa ʻelima lā.

Mai hoʻolōʻihi i ka lapaʻau ma mua o ʻelima mau lā, ʻoiai inā manaʻo ʻoe e pono ana ʻoe i ka lāʻau hou. ʻAʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka tirbanibulin ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia i nā hopena a hiki ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E loiloi kāu kauka i nā hopena lapaʻau i ka wā o nā manawa hahai.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Tirbanibulin?

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e ʻike i kekahi mau hopena ʻili kahi e hoʻopili ai lākou i ka tirbanibulin, a he mau hōʻailona maʻamau kēia e hana pono ana ka lāʻau. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka mea e manaʻo ai hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e mākaukau i ka wā o ka lapaʻau.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau āu e ʻike ai, ʻo ia:

• ʻUlaʻula a me ka pehu ma ke kahua lapaʻau
• ʻEha, ʻā, a i ʻole ka manaʻo ʻana
• ʻIli a i ʻole ke aloha
• ʻŌpala a i ʻole ka ʻōpala i ka wā e hoʻōla ai ka ʻili
• Maloo a i ʻole ka ʻili o ka ʻili i mālama ʻia

Hoʻomohala maʻamau kēia mau hopena i nā lā mua o ka lapaʻau a hiki ke hoʻomau no 1-2 mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka papa ʻelima lā. ʻO ka ikaika e piʻi maʻamau ma kahi o ka lā 3-5 o ka lapaʻau.

ʻAʻole i maʻamau akā hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, ʻoiai he kakaikahi lākou. Pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui e keakea ana i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā, nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi e like me ka ʻōpala a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole nā ​​hopena maʻi e like me ka ʻōpala ākea a i ʻole ka pilikia o ka hanu.

Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i nā hopena ʻōnaehana e like me ke poʻo, ka maʻi, a i ʻole ka luhi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia mau mea. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona e pili ana i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, mai kānalua e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu mea mālama ola.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe iā Tirbanibulin?

ʻAʻole kūpono ʻo Tirbanibulin no nā mea a pau, a e loiloi pono kāu kauka inā kūpono ia iā ʻoe ma mua o ke kau ʻana. ʻO kekahi mau maʻi olakino a me nā kūlana e hana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono ʻole a i ʻole ka pōʻino.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka tirbanibulin inā he maʻi ʻoe i kekahi o kāna mau meaʻai. ʻO nā poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale i hoʻopilikia nui ʻia, e like me ka poʻe e hele ana i ka chemotherapy a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau immunosuppressive, pono paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

Pono nā wahine hāpai e pale i ka tirbanibulin, no ka mea, ʻaʻole lawa ka ʻikepili palekana e pili ana i kāna hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā hāpai. Inā ʻoe e hānai ana i ka umauma, e kūkākūkā i nā pilikia a me nā pōmaikaʻi me kāu kauka, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia inā hele ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka waiū umauma.

ʻAʻole pono nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio e hoʻohana i ka tirbanibulin, no ka mea, ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia kona palekana a me ka pono i nā poʻe ma lalo o 18. Eia kekahi, inā he mau ʻeha hāmama, nā ʻoki, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ikaika i ka wahi lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e kali a hiki i ka hoʻōla ʻana o kēia mau mea ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka mālama ʻana.

ʻO nā poʻe me kekahi mau maʻi ʻili e like me ka eczema a i ʻole psoriasis i ka wahi lapaʻau e pono paha i ka nānā kūikawā a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i kāu moʻolelo olakino piha ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā kūpono ka tirbanibulin iā ʻoe.

Nā inoa inoa Tirbanibulin

Loaʻa ʻo Tirbanibulin ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo Klisyri ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻO kēia wale nō ka inoa inoa e kūʻai ʻia ai kēia lāʻau.

Aia i loko o Klisyri ka 1% tirbanibulin ma ke ʻano he mea hana a hele mai i loko o nā pūʻolo hoʻohana hoʻokahi. Aia i loko o kēlā me kēia pūʻolo ka lāʻau lapaʻau lawa no ka lā hoʻokahi o ka mālama ʻana i ka maka a i ʻole ka ʻili o ke poʻo.

No ka mea he lāʻau lapaʻau hou ʻo tirbanibulin, ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā mana generic. E kuhikuhi kāu kauka i ka Klisyri, a pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka mea a kāu kauka i kuhikuhi ai.

Nā Koho ʻē aʻe o Tirbanibulin

Nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke mālama i nā keratoses actinic inā ʻaʻole kūpono ʻo tirbanibulin iā ʻoe. Hiki i kāu kauka ke noʻonoʻo i kēia mau koho ʻē aʻe e pili ana i kāu kūlana a me ka mōʻaukala olakino.

ʻO nā koho maʻamau e pili ana i ka imiquimod (Aldara), e hoʻoulu ai i kāu ʻōnaehana pale e hakakā i nā cell ʻili maʻamau. Pono kēia lapaʻau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i 2-3 mau manawa i ka pule no kekahi mau pule. ʻO kekahi koho ʻo 5-fluorouracil (Efudex), e koi ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā no 2-4 mau pule akā hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻili ikaika.

ʻO ka gel diclofenac (Solaraze) kahi koho mālie e koi ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ʻelua manawa i ka lā no 2-3 mau mahina. He mea maʻamau ia e hoʻoulu i ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻili akā hiki ke lōʻihi ka hōʻike ʻana i nā hopena. Hiki i kāu kauka ke noʻonoʻo i nā lapaʻau procedural e like me ka cryotherapy (hau) a i ʻole ka photodynamic therapy.

Aia ke koho ma waena o kēia mau koho i nā mea e like me ka helu a me kahi o kāu keratoses actinic, kou ʻae ʻana i nā hopena ʻili, a me kou hiki ke hahai i nā papa hana lapaʻau like ʻole. E kōkua kāu dermatologist iā ʻoe e koho i ka lapaʻau kūpono loa no kāu mau pono.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Tirbanibulin ma mua o Imiquimod?

He mau lapaʻau maikaʻi ʻo Tirbanibulin a me imiquimod no nā keratoses actinic, akā hana lākou i nā mea like ʻole a loaʻa nā pono like ʻole. Aia ke koho

ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi nui o Tirbanibulin, he papa lapaʻau pōkole wale nō ia o ʻelima mau lā, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka papa maʻamau o imiquimod o 2-16 pule. He mea maʻalahi kēia o tirbanibulin a hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pili ʻana i ka lapaʻau. ʻO ke ala pōkole hoʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, e hoʻoponopono koke ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

Akā naʻe, ua loaʻa ʻo Imiquimod no ka manawa lōʻihi a he nui aku nā noiʻi e kākoʻo ana i kāna hoʻohana. Hana ia ma ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kāu ʻōnaehana pale, ma mua o ka hoʻopā pololei ʻana i nā pūnaewele maʻamau ʻole. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻae maikaʻi iā imiquimod, a ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e makemake i ka papa lapaʻau wikiwiki o tirbanibulin.

Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻili e like me ka ʻulaʻula, ka pehu, a me ka ʻōpala, akā ʻokoʻa paha ka lōʻihi a me ka ikaika ma waena o nā kānaka. E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i nā mea e like me kāu mōʻaukala olakino, ka nui o kāu actinic keratoses, a me kou ola i kēlā me kēia lā i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai i ke koho kūpono loa.

Nā Nīnau i Nīnau Pinepine ʻia e pili ana iā Tirbanibulin

Q1. Palekana ʻo Tirbanibulin no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes?

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Tirbanibulin he palekana no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes, no ka mea, ua hoʻopili ʻia ma luna a he liʻiliʻi ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana. Eia naʻe, hiki i ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes ke lohi ka hoʻōla ʻana o ka ʻeha, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o kou ʻili i ka lapaʻau.

E makemake kāu kauka e nānā i kāu holomua hoʻōla inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes. E hōʻoia e mālama i kāu pae kō koko i ka wā o ka lapaʻau, no ka mea, kākoʻo kēia i ka hoʻōla maikaʻi loa. E hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu mea mālama ola inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi a i ʻole ka hoʻōla lohi.

Q2. He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā hoʻohana hewa au i ka nui o Tirbanibulin?

Inā hoʻopili ʻoe i ka nui o tirbanibulin ma mua o ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, e holoi mālie i ka mea nui me ke kopa maʻalahi a me ka wai. Mai hoʻāʻo e holoi ikaika, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke hoʻonāukiuki i kou ʻili.

ʻAʻole e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lapaʻau ʻana ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau nui a hiki ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi ma hope o ka hoʻohana nui ʻana, e kelepona i kāu kauka. No nā noi e hiki mai ana, e hoʻomanaʻo he lawa ka papa lahilahi e uhi ana i ka wahi lapaʻau.

Q3. He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā e poina iaʻu kahi mahele o Tirbanibulin?

Inā poina iā ʻoe kahi mahele, e hoʻopili iā ia i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe i ka lā hoʻokahi. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo a hiki i ka lā aʻe, e lele i ka mahele i poina a e hoʻomau i kāu papa manawa maʻamau.

Mai hoʻopili i ʻelua mahele i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻopiha ai i kahi noi i poina. Inā poina iā ʻoe ma mua o hoʻokahi mahele, e kelepona i kāu kauka e kūkākūkā inā pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka hou i ka papa lapaʻau ʻelima lā a i ʻole e hoʻomau me nā lā i koe.

Q4. I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka lawe ʻana iā Tirbanibulin?

E hooki i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā tirbanibulin ma hope o ka pau ʻana i ka papa ʻelima lā, ʻoiai inā e nānā mau ana kou ʻili i ka huhū. Ke hana mau nei ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope o kou hooki ʻana i ka hoʻopili ʻana, a hiki i ke kaʻina hana hoʻōla ke lawe i kekahi mau pule.

Mai hooki i ka lapaʻau ʻana i ka wā mua, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻili, ke ʻole e ʻōlelo kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hana pēlā. He maʻamau kēia mau hopena a hōʻike i ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia naʻe, e kelepona i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi.

Q5. Hiki iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka make-up a i ʻole ka pale lā ma nā wahi i mālama ʻia?

E pale i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka make-up a i ʻole nā huahana ʻē aʻe i ka wahi i mālama ʻia i ka wā o ka papa lapaʻau ʻelima lā. E kali ma ka liʻiliʻi he 8 mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana iā tirbanibulin ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana topical ʻē aʻe.

Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka lapaʻau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka hou i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka make-up a me nā huahana mālama ʻili i ka wā e hoʻōla ai kou ʻili. E koho i nā huahana maʻalahi, ʻaʻala ʻole i ka wā mua. He mea nui ka pale lā ma hope o ka lapaʻau ʻana e pale i ka ʻili i hoʻōla hou ʻia mai ka pōʻino o ka lā.