Lāʻau hoʻomaʻemaʻe varicella virus ola (alaloa intramuscular, alaloa subcutaneous)

Varivax, Varilrix

ʻO ka lāʻau hoʻōla ola Varicella he mea hana hoʻōla hana e hāʻawi ʻia ana e pale aku i ka maʻi e pili ana i ka maʻi varicella-zoster (VZV). Hana ka lāʻau hoʻōla ma ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ke kino e hana i kāna pale ponoʻī (antibodies) e kūʻē i ka maʻi. ʻO ka Varicella (ka mea i ʻike nui ʻia ʻo ka chickenpox) he maʻi maʻalahi ke pālahalaha mai ke kanaka a i ke kanaka. ʻO ka chickenpox he maʻi māmā ia akā i kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā pilikia nui, e like me ka pneumonia, ka mumū o ka lolo, a me ka maʻi maʻamau i kapa ʻia ʻo ka maʻi Reye. Paipai ʻia ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka chickenpox no nā kānaka a pau he 12 mahina a ʻoi aku ka nui o ko lākou mau makahiki a ʻaʻohe o lākou chickenpox. ʻAʻole paipai ʻia ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka chickenpox no nā pēpē ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o 12 mahina. Hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo ʻia he palekana i ka chickenpox inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe 2 mau wahi o ka lāʻau hoʻōla varicella. Manaʻo ʻia hoʻi ʻoe he palekana inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻoia mai ke kauka no ka maʻi chickenpox ma mua a i ʻole inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hoʻokolohua koko e hōʻike ana ua palekana ʻoe i ka maʻi varicella. Pono e hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau hoʻōla e ke kauka a i ʻole kekahi limahana mālama ola i ʻae ʻia a i ʻole ma lalo o ko lākou nānā. Loaʻa kēia huahana ma nā ʻano dosage e like me kēia:

I ka hoʻoholo ʻana e hoʻohana i ka lāʻau pale, pono e kaulike i nā pilikia o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau pale me ka pono e hana ai. He hoʻoholo kēia āu a me kāu kauka e hana ai. No kēia lāʻau pale, pono e noʻonoʻo i kēia mau mea: E haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi hopena maʻamau ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​hopena ʻē aʻe paha i kēia lāʻau a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau ʻē aʻe paha. E haʻi aku pū i kāu limahana mālama ola inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā maʻi ʻiliʻili, e like me nā meaʻai, nā kala, nā mea mālama, a i ʻole nā ​​holoholona paha. No nā huahana kūʻai ʻole ʻia, e heluhelu pono i ka lepili a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻohui pūʻolo. ʻAʻole i hōʻike nā haʻawina kūpono i hana ʻia a hiki i kēia lā i nā pilikia kūikawā o nā keiki e kaupalena ai i ka pono o ka lāʻau pale varicella virus i nā keiki he 1 makahiki a ʻoi aku ka nui. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia ka lāʻau pale varicella virus no nā pēpē ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 12 mau mahina. ʻAʻole i hōʻike nā haʻawina kūpono i hana ʻia a hiki i kēia lā i nā pilikia kūikawā o nā ʻelemakule e kaupalena ai i ka pono o ka lāʻau pale varicella virus i nā ʻelemakule. Hōʻike nā haʻawina i nā wāhine e hāʻawi iki ana kēia lāʻau i ka pēpē ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā hānai. ʻOiai ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana pū ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, i nā hihia ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻokoʻa ʻoiai inā loaʻa paha kahi pilina. I kēia mau hihia, makemake paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i ka nui, a i ʻole pono paha nā ʻano palekana ʻē aʻe. Ke loaʻa nei iā ʻoe kēia lāʻau pale, he mea nui loa ia i kāu limahana mālama ola e ʻike inā ke lawe nei ʻoe i kekahi o nā lāʻau i helu ʻia ma lalo nei. Ua koho ʻia nā pilina aʻe ma muli o ko lākou koʻikoʻi a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokomo piha ʻia. ʻAʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau pale me kekahi o nā lāʻau aʻe. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻoholo ʻaʻole e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau pale a hoʻololi paha i kekahi o nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei. ʻAʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau pale me kekahi o nā lāʻau aʻe, akā pono paha ia i kekahi mau hihia. Inā kuhikuhi ʻia nā lāʻau ʻelua pū, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻololi i ka nui a i ʻole ka pinepine o kāu hoʻohana ʻana i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau ʻelua. Hiki i ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau pale me kekahi o nā lāʻau aʻe ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao, akā ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻelua paha ka mālama maikaʻi loa no ʻoe. Inā kuhikuhi ʻia nā lāʻau ʻelua pū, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻololi i ka nui a i ʻole ka pinepine o kāu hoʻohana ʻana i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau ʻelua. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa a i ʻole kokoke i ka manawa o ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano meaʻai ʻoiai hiki ke loaʻa nā pilina. Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona a i ʻole ka paka me kekahi mau lāʻau ke hoʻokumu pū i nā pilina. E kūkākūkā me kāu limahana mālama ola i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me ka meaʻai, ka waiʻona, a i ʻole ka paka. Hiki i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopilikia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau pale. E hōʻoia e haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai: