He aha ka Zoster Vaccine Live: Nā hoʻohana, ka nui, nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea hou aʻe

ʻO ka Zoster vaccine live he mana nāwaliwali o ka maʻi chickenpox e kōkua iā ʻoe e pale aku i ka shingles. Aia i loko o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ka maʻi varicella-zoster ola akā nāwaliwali e aʻo ai i kou ʻōnaehana pale e hakakā i ka maʻi ma mua o ka hiki ke hana i nā hōʻeha shingles ʻeha.

Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka chickenpox ma mua, noho ka maʻi i ka hiamoe i loko o kāu mau cell nerve a hiki ke hoʻāla hou i ke ola ma hope ma ke ʻano he shingles. Kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i kou mau manawa e hoʻomohala i kēia maʻi ʻeha ma kahi o 51% a hiki ke hana i nā hōʻailona i ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi inā loaʻa ka shingles.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Zoster Vaccine Live?

Pale ka Zoster vaccine live i ka shingles i nā mākua he 60 mau makahiki a ʻoi aku paha. ʻO Shingles, i kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo herpes zoster, e hana i ka ʻeha ʻeha me nā ʻōpū e ʻike pinepine ʻia ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o kou kino a i ʻole kou maka.

Hana maikaʻi ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka poʻe i loaʻa mua ka chickenpox i kekahi manawa i ko lākou ola. Mai ka hapa nui o nā mākua ma luna o 60 ua hōʻike ʻia i ka chickenpox, lawe lākou i ka maʻi dormant i hiki ke hoʻāla hou ʻia ma ke ʻano he shingles.

Kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o ka postherpetic neuralgia, ʻo ia ka ʻeha nerve mau e hiki ke mau no nā mahina a i ʻole nā ​​makahiki ma hope o ka hōʻeha shingles. Hoʻopilikia kēia pilikia ma kahi o 10-15% o ka poʻe i loaʻa ka shingles a hiki ke hoʻopau loa.

Pehea e hana ai ka Zoster Vaccine Live?

Ua manaʻo ʻia ka Zoster vaccine live he lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika e hoʻonui i ka hiki o kou ʻōnaehana pale e mālama i ka maʻi varicella-zoster. Aia i loko o ka lāʻau lapaʻau nā ʻāpana maʻi nāwaliwali ʻaʻole hiki ke hana i ka shingles akā ua ikaika e hoʻoulu i kāu pane pale.

Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻike kou ʻōnaehana pale i kēia mau ʻāpana maʻi nāwaliwali a hana i nā antibodies a hoʻāla i nā cell immune. Hoʻoikaika kēia hana i nā pale kūlohelohe o kou kino i ka maʻi i hiamoe mua i loko o kāu mau cell nerve.

ʻAʻole e hoʻopau ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka maʻi mai kou kino, akā kōkua ia i kāu ʻōnaehana pale e mālama i ka mana maikaʻi aʻe ma luna ona. E noʻonoʻo ʻoe he hāʻawi ʻana i kāu ʻōnaehana pale i kahi papa hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou e pili ana i ka pehea e hakakā ai i kēia maʻi.

Pehea e lawe ai au i ka Zoster Vaccine Live?

Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau Zoster vaccine live ma ke ʻano he pahu hoʻokahi ma lalo o kou ʻili, maʻamau ma kou lima luna. E hāʻawi kekahi mea mālama ola i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi hoʻonohonoho olakino e like me ke keʻena kauka, ke keʻena lapaʻau, a i ʻole ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hana i nā hoʻomākaukau kūikawā ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai maʻamau a ʻaʻole pono e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka waiū no ka mea he pahu ia ma mua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau waha.

Hiki ke ʻoluʻolu a i ʻole e ʻulaʻula iki ka wahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili i kahi lole anuanu a pulu i ka wahi inā ʻoluʻolu ʻole, akā e pale i ka hamo ʻana a i ʻole ka lomilomi ʻana i ka wahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i ka Zoster Vaccine Live?

Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau Zoster vaccine live ma ke ʻano he hoʻokahi manawa. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e pono wale i hoʻokahi mahele e loaʻa ai ka pale ʻana i ka shingles, ʻaʻole like me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e koi ana i nā mahele he nui a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoikaika.

Hiki ke mau ka pale ʻana mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi mau makahiki, ʻoiai e emi mālie ana i ka manawa. Hōʻike nā haʻawina e mau ana ka pale ʻana no kahi o 5 mau makahiki ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, a laila e emi mālie.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke kūkākūkā inā pono ʻoe i kahi ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau shingles ʻē aʻe i ka wā e hiki mai ana, ʻoiai inā loaʻa nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou. I kēia manawa, aia kahi lāʻau lapaʻau shingles non-live hou a kekahi mau kauka e makemake ai no kekahi mau maʻi.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka Zoster Vaccine Live?

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻalahi e hele wale ana i loko o kekahi mau lā. Hiki i ka pane ʻana o kou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i kekahi ʻoluʻolu manawa, akā ʻo ia hoʻi ke hana pono nei ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Eia nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e ʻike ʻia:

• ʻUlaʻula, pehu, a i ʻole ʻeha ma kahi i loaʻa ai ka pana
• He poʻo ʻeha māmā e mau ana no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā
• ʻIke luhi a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka ikaika ma mua o ka maʻamau
• He kuni haʻahaʻa e hele mai ana a hele
• ʻEha ʻiʻo e like me nā hōʻailona flu māmā

Hōʻike pinepine ʻia kēia mau hopena i loko o kekahi mau hola a i ʻole kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a maʻa mau e hoʻoponopono i loko o 2-3 mau lā me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau ʻole akā hiki ke mālama ʻia. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia i ka nausea, dizziness, a i ʻole ka maikaʻi ʻole no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā ma hope o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

He kakaikahi nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi akā hiki ke hana. Pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke i kāu mea mālama ola inā ʻike ʻoe:

• Nā hopena maʻi maʻi koʻikoʻi me ka pilikia o ka hanu a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana
• He ʻōpala ākea e like me ka moa
• He kuni kiʻekiʻe ma luna o 102°F (39°C) e mau ana ma mua o 24 mau hola
• He poʻo ʻeha nui me ka ʻāʻī paʻakikī a i ʻole ka huikau
• Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ma ke kahua injection me ka ʻōpala a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula

Hana ʻia kēia mau hopena koʻikoʻi i loko o ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 1 i loko o 10,000 poʻe i loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, akā pono lākou i ka lāʻau lapaʻau wikiwiki e hōʻoia i kou palekana.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe i ka Zoster Vaccine Live?

ʻAʻole palekana ka lāʻau lapaʻau Zoster live no nā mea a pau no ka mea aia i loko o ka maʻi maʻi nāwaliwali akā ola. Hiki i ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale i hoʻopilikia ʻia ke hoʻomohala i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi mai ka maʻi maʻi lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:

• Lapaʻau maʻi maʻi ikaika me ka chemotherapy a i ʻole ka radiation
• Maʻi HIV a i ʻole AIDS
• Nā mea loaʻa i ka transplant organ e lawe ana i nā lāʻau immunosuppressive
• Nā maʻi immunodeficiency mua
• Lapaʻau steroid kiʻekiʻe no nā pule ʻoi aku ma mua o 2

Hoʻonāwaliwali kēia mau maʻi i kou ʻōnaehana pale i ka maʻi i lawa ai ka maʻi o ka maʻi ola e hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi ma mua o ka pale.

Pono nō hoʻi ʻoe e pale i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai i loko o ka mahina e hiki mai ana. Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha i kahi pēpē e ulu ana, no laila pono nā wahine o ka makahiki hānau i ka contraception hilinaʻi.

Pono nā kānaka me nā maʻi koʻikoʻi e kali a hiki i ka wā e ola ai ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia i ka poʻe me ke kuni kiʻekiʻe, nā hōʻailona anu koʻikoʻi, a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi i kekahi mea o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā i hala, me ka gelatin a i ʻole ka antibiotic neomycin, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.

Nā inoa inoa o ka Zoster Vaccine Live

ʻO ka inoa inoa i ʻike nui ʻia no ka zoster vaccine live ʻo Zostavax. Ua hoʻomohala ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e Merck a ua hoʻohana nui ʻia mai ka makahiki 2006 no ka pale ʻana i nā shingles i nā mākua kahiko.

ʻO Zostavax ka lāʻau lapaʻau shingles ola mua i loaʻa i nā kānaka he nui ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou. Hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke kuhikuhi iā ia ma kona inoa generic, zoster vaccine live, a i ʻole e kapa wale iā ia ʻo ka

ʻO ka pilikia, pono ʻo Shingrix i ʻelua mau ʻāpana i hāʻawi ʻia i 2-6 mau mahina ma hope, ʻoiai ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau ola e pono ai hoʻokahi wale nō ʻāpana. Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻo Shingrix i nā hopena ʻaoʻao manawa hou aʻe e like me ka luhi a me ka ʻeha ʻiʻo.

Manaʻo ka hapa nui o nā mea mālama ola kino iā Shingrix ma mua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ola no nā maʻi kūpono. Eia naʻe, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ola i kekahi mau kūlana a i ʻole nā wahi kahi i loaʻa ʻole ai ʻo Shingrix.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Zoster Vaccine Live ma mua o Shingrix?

ʻAʻole manaʻo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ola ʻo Zoster ma mua o Shingrix no ka hapa nui o nā kānaka. Hāʻawi ʻo Shingrix i ka pale ikaika a me ka lōʻihi i ka maʻi shingles a me kāna mau pilikia.

Hāʻawi ka lāʻau lapaʻau ola i ka 51% o ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi shingles, ʻoiai ʻo Shingrix e hāʻawi ana i ka 90% o ka pale. ʻO ia hoʻi, pale ʻo Shingrix i ka maʻi shingles i ka nui o nā kānaka e loaʻa ana.

Hana maikaʻi ʻo Shingrix i ka pale ʻana i ka neuralgia postherpetic, ka ʻeha mau e hiki ke hahai i nā maʻi shingles. He mea nui kēia no ka mea hiki i kēia pilikia ke hoʻopilikia nui i ka maikaʻi o ke ola no nā mahina a i ʻole nā makahiki.

Eia naʻe, loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ola kekahi mau pono. Pono ia i hoʻokahi wale nō ʻāpana ma kahi o ʻelua, a ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau e hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi ma mua o Shingrix. Makemake kekahi poʻe i ka maʻalahi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻokahi.

Hiki nō hoʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ola ke koho wale nō i loaʻa i kekahi mau hoʻonohonoho mālama ola kino a i ʻole nā wahi ʻāina kahi i kaupalena ʻia ai ka lako o Shingrix.

Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ka Zoster Vaccine Live

He palekana anei ka Zoster Vaccine Live no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes?

ʻAe, palekana ka lāʻau lapaʻau ola ʻo Zoster no ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes, inā ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia nui ʻia ko lākou ʻōnaehana pale. ʻAʻole pale wale ka maʻi diabetes iā ʻoe mai ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.

Akā, ʻoi aku ka pilikia o ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka shingles, no laila he mea nui ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia pūʻulu. E loiloi kāu kauka i kou olakino holoʻokoʻa a me ka mālama ʻana i ke kō koko ma mua o ka ʻōlelo ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā loaʻa iaʻu ka nui o ka Zoster Vaccine Live?

ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau zoster live no ka mea ua hāʻawi ʻia ma ke ʻano he mahele hoʻokahi i ana ʻia e kahi mea mālama ola. Hele mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o nā syringes i hoʻopiha mua ʻia me ka nui kūpono.

Inā hopohopo ʻoe e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mahele he nui ma ka hewa, e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu mea mālama ola. Hiki iā lākou ke nānā i kāu mau moʻolelo lāʻau lapaʻau a nānā iā ʻoe no nā hōʻailona maʻamau, ʻoiai he kakaikahi loa nā pilikia koʻikoʻi mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau pālua.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā haʻalele wau i kaʻu manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia no ka Zoster Vaccine Live?

E hoʻonohonoho hou i kāu manawa i ka wā hiki. No ka mea, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau zoster live ma ke ʻano he mahele hoʻokahi, ʻaʻohe papa hana paʻakikī e mālama ai e like me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia manawa ma hope o ka makahiki 60, no laila ʻaʻole pili ka manawa i hoʻopaneʻe ʻia i ka pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka mea nui ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka hopohopo e pili ana i ka manawa pololei.

I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hooki i ka hopohopo e pili ana i ka Shingles ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka Zoster Vaccine Live?

E loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pale i loko o kekahi mau pule o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, akā e ulu ka pale nui ma kahi o 6 mau pule. ʻOiai, e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i kou pilikia ma kahi o 51%, no laila hiki nō ka shingles.

ʻAʻole hāʻawi ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pale ola, a e emi mālie ka pale i ka manawa. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka hahai ʻana i nā hana olakino maikaʻi a noho makaʻala i nā hōʻailona shingles ma hope o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hiki iaʻu ke loaʻa i ka Shingles mai ka Zoster Vaccine Live iho?

He mea maʻamau ʻole loa, akā hiki ke loaʻa kahi ʻōpala maʻi e like me ka shingles mai ka maʻi vaccine. He mea kēia i emi iho ma mua o 1 i loko o 10,000 poʻe i loaʻa ka vaccine.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻōpala ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke i kāu mea mālama ola. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoholo inā pili ia i ka vaccine a hāʻawi i ka lāʻau kūpono inā pono.