He hoemi ka helu hemoglobin
He aha kēia
He haʻahaʻa ka helu hemoglobin he hopena maʻamau i ʻike ʻia i ka hoʻokolohua koko. ʻO ka Hemoglobin (Hb a i ʻole Hgb) kahi protein i loko o nā cell ʻulaʻula koko e lawe i ka oxygen ma o ke kino. Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia ka helu hemoglobin haʻahaʻa ma lalo o 13.2 grams o hemoglobin no kēlā me kēia deciliter (132 grams no kēlā me kēia lita) o ke koko no nā kāne a ma lalo o 11.6 grams no kēlā me kēia deciliter (116 grams no kēlā me kēia lita) no nā wāhine. I nā keiki, ʻokoʻa ka wehewehe ʻana ma muli o ka makahiki a me ka wahine. Hiki i kēia mau palena ke ʻokoʻa iki mai kekahi hana lapaʻau a i kekahi. I nā hihia he nui, ʻaʻole pili ka helu hemoglobin haʻahaʻa i haʻahaʻa iki ma mua o ka maʻamau i kou manaʻo. ʻO ka helu hemoglobin haʻahaʻa i ʻoi aku ka nui a loaʻa nā hōʻailona, hiki paha ke ʻano he anemia kāu.
Nā kumu
ʻO ka helu hemoglobin haʻahaʻa maʻamau He hōʻailona maʻamau ʻole ka helu hemoglobin haʻahaʻa iki — he mea maʻamau ia no kekahi poʻe. ʻO nā wāhine me nā manawa menstrual a me nā wāhine hāpai pinepine e loaʻa iā lākou nā helu hemoglobin haʻahaʻa. ʻO nā helu hemoglobin haʻahaʻa e pili ana i nā maʻi a me nā kūlana Hiki ke pili ka helu hemoglobin haʻahaʻa i kahi maʻi a i ʻole kūlana e hoʻopilikia ai i kou kino i ka nui o nā cell ʻulaʻula koko. Hiki kēia ke hana inā: Hana kāu kino i nā cell ʻulaʻula koko emi iho ma mua o ka maʻamau Hoʻopau kāu kino i nā cell ʻulaʻula koko wikiwiki ma mua o ka hiki ke hana ʻia Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka nalowale koko ʻO nā maʻi a me nā kūlana e hoʻopilikia ai i kou kino e hana i nā cell ʻulaʻula koko emi iho ma mua o ka maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi: Anemia aplastic Cancer Nā lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me nā lāʻau antiretroviral no ka maʻi HIV a me nā lāʻau chemotherapy no ka maʻi kanesa a me nā kūlana ʻē aʻe Maʻi puʻupaʻa lōʻihi Cirrhosis Hodgkin lymphoma (maʻi Hodgkin) Hypothyroidism (thyroid hana ʻole) Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) Anemia nele hao Pōʻino alakaʻi Leukemia Multiple myeloma Myelodysplastic syndromes Non-Hodgkin lymphoma Rheumatoid arthritis Anemia nele huaora ʻO nā maʻi a me nā kūlana e hoʻopilikia ai i kou kino e hoʻopau i nā cell ʻulaʻula koko wikiwiki ma mua o ka hiki ke hana ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi: ʻO ka ʻōpū nui (splenomegaly) Hemolysis Porphyria Anemia cell sickle Thalassemia Hiki nō hoʻi ke loaʻa ka helu hemoglobin haʻahaʻa ma muli o ka nalowale koko, hiki ke hana ʻia ma muli o: Ke kahe koko i loko o kou ʻōpū digestive, e like me nā ʻōpala, nā maʻi kanesa a i ʻole nā hemorrhoids Ke hāʻawi pinepine ʻana i ke koko Ke kahe nui o ke koko menstrual (ke kahe nui o ke koko menstrual-ʻoiai ʻo ka kahe koko menstrual maʻamau paha e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka helu hemoglobin haʻahaʻa iki) Wehewehe ʻana I ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka
I ka wā hea e ʻike ai i ke kauka
Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe ka ʻike ʻana he haʻahaʻa ko lākou hemoglobin i ka wā e ho'āʻo ai lākou e hāʻawi koko. ʻAʻole pono e hopohopo nui ka hōʻole ʻia ʻana mai ka hāʻawi koko. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka helu hemoglobin kūpono no ʻoe akā ʻaʻole kūlike me nā kūlana i kau ʻia e nā kikowaena hāʻawi koko. Inā he haʻahaʻa iki wale nō kāu helu hemoglobin ma lalo o ka pae i koi ʻia, ʻoi aku hoʻi inā ua ʻae ʻia ʻoe no ka hāʻawi koko ma mua, pono paha ʻoe e kali i mau mahina a ho'āʻo hou. Inā mau ka pilikia, e hana i kahi kūkā me kāu kauka. E hana i kahi kūkā inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o ka helu hemoglobin haʻahaʻa, e hana i kahi kūkā me kāu kauka. ʻO nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e komo pū ai: Luhi Nāwaliwali ʻIli a me nā gums palupalu Pōkole o ka hanu ʻO ka naʻau wikiwiki a i ʻole kūpono ʻole Paha e kuhikuhi kāu kauka i kahi ho'okolohua helu koko piha e hoʻoholo ai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka helu hemoglobin haʻahaʻa. Inā hōʻike kāu ho'okolohua he haʻahaʻa kāu helu hemoglobin, pono paha ʻoe i nā ho'okolohua hou aku e hoʻoholo ai i ke kumu. Nā kumu
Hōʻole: He kahua ʻike olakino ʻo ʻAukake a ʻaʻole hōʻike kāna mau pane i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau. E kūkākūkā mau me kahi ʻoihana lapaʻau laikini kokoke iā ʻoe ma mua o ka hana ʻana i nā hoʻololi.
Hana ʻia i India, no ka honua