He aha ka Lapaʻau Olaola no ka Maʻi Kanesa? Ke Kumu, nā ʻAno & nā Hopena

ʻO ka lapaʻau olaola no ka maʻi kanesa he lapaʻau e hoʻohana ana i ka ʻōnaehana pale o kou kino e hakakā i nā pūnaewele maʻi kanesa. Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo immunotherapy a i ʻole biotherapy, hana kēia ʻano ma ka hoʻoikaika ʻana, ke kuhikuhi ʻana, a i ʻole ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i kou pale kūlohelohe i ka maʻi kanesa.

ʻAʻole like me ka chemotherapy e hoʻouka pololei i nā pūnaewele maʻi kanesa, aʻo ka lapaʻau olaola i kāu ʻōnaehana pale e ʻike a luku i nā pūnaewele maʻi kanesa me ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. E noʻonoʻo e like me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea hana maikaʻi a me ke aʻo ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana palekana o kou kino e ʻike a hoʻopau i ka hoʻoweliweli.

He aha ka lapaʻau olaola?

Hoʻohana ka lapaʻau olaola i nā mea i hana ʻia mai nā mea ola e mālama i ka maʻi kanesa. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia mau lapaʻau e kou kino a i ʻole i hana ʻia i loko o kahi hale hana e like me nā mea kūlohelohe.

Pale maʻamau kou ʻōnaehana pale iā ʻoe mai nā maʻi a me nā maʻi, akā hiki i nā pūnaewele maʻi kanesa ke hūnā mai a i ʻole ke lanakila i kēia mau pale. Kōkua ka lapaʻau olaola i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i kēia kaulike ma ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i kāu pane pale a i ʻole ka maʻalahi ʻana i nā pūnaewele maʻi kanesa.

Hana ka lapaʻau ma nā ʻano like ʻole. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻoikaika i kāu ʻōnaehana pale holoʻokoʻa, kōkua i nā pūnaewele pale e hana maikaʻi, a i ʻole ke kāohi i nā hōʻailona e hoʻohana ai nā pūnaewele maʻi kanesa e ulu a laha.

No ke aha e hana ʻia ai ka lapaʻau olaola?

Paipai nā kauka i ka lapaʻau olaola ke pono kāu ʻōnaehana pale i ke kōkua i ka hakakā ʻana i nā pūnaewele maʻi kanesa. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia lapaʻau wale nō a i hui pū ʻia me nā lapaʻau maʻi kanesa ʻē aʻe e like me ka chemotherapy, radiation, a i ʻole ke ʻoki.

Hiki i kāu oncologist ke hōʻike i ka lapaʻau olaola inā ʻaʻole i hana maikaʻi nā lapaʻau kuʻuna a i ʻole inā he ʻano maʻi kanesa kāu e pane maikaʻi ana i nā lapaʻau e pili ana i ka pale. Hōʻike kekahi mau maʻi kanesa, e like me ka melanoma a me kekahi mau maʻi kanesa koko, i nā pane maikaʻi i kēia mau lapaʻau.

Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke lawelawe i nā hana like ʻole e pili ana i kou kūlana. Hiki iā ia ke kōkua i ka hoʻemi ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi, pale i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi, a i ʻole e hōʻemi i ka manawa e hoʻi mai ai ka maʻi maʻi ma hope o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

He aha ke kaʻina hana no ka lāʻau lapaʻau biological?

Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau biological ma ke ʻano he infusion ma o ka vein i kou lima, e like me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka IV. Hana ʻia ke kaʻina hana ma kahi haukapila, kikowaena maʻi maʻi, a i ʻole ke keʻena outpatient.

Hāʻawi ʻia ka hapa nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i nā pōʻaiapuni, me nā manawa hoʻomaha ma waena o nā kau e ʻae i kou kino e ola. Hiki i kahi kau maʻamau ke lōʻihi mai 30 mau minuke a i kekahi mau hola, e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau āu e loaʻa nei.

Eia kāu mea e manaʻo ai i ka wā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau:

• E noho ʻoe ma kahi noho ʻoluʻolu a i ʻole e moe ma kahi moe
• E hoʻokomo ke kahu maʻi i kahi laina IV i kou lima
• E hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma o ka IV
• E nānā nā limahana lapaʻau iā ʻoe no nā hopena
• Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā ʻia no kekahi manawa ma hope o ka lāʻau lapaʻau

Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau biological ma ke ʻano he injections ma lalo o ka ʻili a i ʻole ma ke ʻano he pills, akā ʻo ka infusion IV ke ʻano maʻamau. E wehewehe kāu hui mālama ola i ka mea e manaʻo ai no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.

Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau biological?

ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka lāʻau lapaʻau biological e pili ana i nā hana kino a me nā hana. E hāʻawi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau āu e loaʻa ai.

Ma mua o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau mua, pono paha ʻoe i nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā i kou olakino holoʻokoʻa a me ka hana ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana pale. Kōkua kēia mau hoʻokolohua i kāu hui lapaʻau e hoʻoholo inā ua mākaukau ʻoe no ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻokumu i nā ana kumu.

Eia nā ʻanuʻu hoʻomākaukau maʻamau āu e pono ai e lawe:

• E inu i ka wai nui e noho maikaʻi ai i ka wai
• E hoʻomaha a hiamoe ma mua o ka mālama ʻana
• E ʻai i nā meaʻai momona e kākoʻo i kou ʻōnaehana pale
• E lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia e like me ke kuhikuhi
• E hoʻonohonoho i ka halihali i nā manawa a me nā manawa
• E hōʻalo i nā poʻe maʻi a i ʻole nā maʻi

E kūkākūkā pū kāu hui mālama ola i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei i kēia manawa, no ka mea, pono paha e hoʻoponopono ʻia a i ʻole e hoʻōki ʻia no kekahi manawa. He mea nui e hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo aʻo ma mua o ka mālama ʻana i mea e loaʻa ai ka hopena maikaʻi loa.

Pehea e heluhelu ai i nā hopena o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau olaola?

Ana ʻia nā hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola ma o nā hoʻokolohua like ʻole a me nā scans e hōʻike ana i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E nānā kāu kauka i kāu holomua me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā haʻawina kiʻi, nā hoʻokolohua koko, a me nā hoʻokolohua kino.

ʻAʻole like me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau kahi e ʻike koke ʻia ai nā hopena, pinepine ka manawa e hōʻike ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola i nā hopena. Pono kou ʻōnaehana pale i ka manawa e pane ai a kūkulu i kona hiki ke hakakā i ka maʻi kanesa.

E ʻimi kāu hui lapaʻau i kekahi mau hōʻailona nui:

• Hoʻololi ka nui o ka maʻi maʻi ma nā scans CT a i ʻole MRIs
• Nā pae hōʻailona koko e hōʻike ana i ka hana maʻi kanesa
• Ke olakino holoʻokoʻa a me nā pae ikehu
• Nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me ka maikaʻi o kou ʻae ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
• Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke ola

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka pane ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola ma ke ʻano he pane piha (nalo ka maʻi kanesa), pane hapa (hoʻemi ka maʻi kanesa), maʻi paʻa (ʻaʻole ulu ka maʻi kanesa), a i ʻole maʻi holomua (ulu ka maʻi kanesa). E wehewehe kāu kauka i ke ʻano o kēia mau ʻāpana no kou kūlana kikoʻī.

Pehea e mālama ai i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola?

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola e pili ana i ka hana pū ʻana me kāu hui mālama ola a me ka hana ʻana i nā hana e kākoʻo i kou kino. ʻOiai hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao, nui ka poʻe i ʻike iā lākou he mea hiki ke mālama ʻia ma mua o nā hopena ʻaoʻao chemotherapy kuʻuna.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e like me ka maʻi flu, me ka luhi, ke kuni, nā anu, a me nā ʻeha kino. Hōʻike pinepine kēia mau hōʻailona e pane ana kāu ʻōnaehana pale i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Eia nā ala e kōkua ai i ka mālama ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao:

• E hoʻomaha ke ʻoluʻolu ʻoe a e hoʻolōʻihi i kāu mau hana
• E noho hydrated ma ka inu ʻana i ka wai nui
• E ʻai i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi, pinepine inā he loli kou ʻai
• E hoʻohana i nā mea hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha ma luna o ka pāʻālua e like me ka ʻae ʻia e kāu kauka
• E hoʻopili i nā compresses anuanu no nā hopena ʻili
• E hōʻike koke i nā hōʻailona e pili ana i kāu hui lapaʻau

Hiki i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi ke komo i nā hopena pale koʻikoʻi, ka mumū o nā ʻōpū, a i ʻole nā pilikia autoimmune kahi e hoʻouka ai kāu ʻōnaehana pale i ka ʻiʻo olakino. E nānā pono kāu hui lapaʻau iā ʻoe a hoʻoponopono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā pono.

He aha nā mea pilikia no nā pilikia lāʻau lapaʻau olaola?

Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o nā pilikia mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau mea pilikia e kōkua i kāu hui lapaʻau e hoʻolālā i ke ala lapaʻau palekana loa no ʻoe.

He hana nui ka maikaʻi o kou olakino holoʻokoʻa i ka maikaʻi o kou ʻae ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola. ʻO ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale ikaika a me ke olakino maikaʻi maʻamau he liʻiliʻi nā pilikia.

ʻO nā mea pilikia e hiki ke hoʻonui i nā pilikia e pili ana:

• Nā maʻi autoimmune e like me ka rheumatoid arthritis a i ʻole lupus
• Mōʻaukala o ka transplantation organ
• ʻO ka maʻi puʻuwai, māmā, a i ʻole ke ake
• Nā maʻi hana a i ʻole ka ʻōnaehana pale i hoʻopilikia ʻia
• Nā hopena koʻikoʻi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau olaola
• ʻO ka makahiki kiʻekiʻe, ʻoiai he ʻokoʻa kēia e ka mea pākahi

ʻAʻole ia he manaʻo e hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola ke loaʻa nā mea pilikia, akā he manaʻo ia e nānā pono kāu hui lapaʻau iā ʻoe a e hoʻoponopono paha i kāu hoʻolālā lapaʻau.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pane ʻōnaehana pale ikaika i ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola?

Hiki i ka pane ʻōnaehana pale ikaika i ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola ke lilo i mea maikaʻi a paʻakikī hoʻi. ʻOiai e hōʻike pinepine ana e hana ana ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki nō hoʻi ke manaʻo i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ʻike ʻia.

Ke pane ikaika kāu ʻōnaehana pale i ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola, he hōʻailona maikaʻi ia e aʻo ana kou kino e hakakā i ka maʻi maʻi maikaʻi. Eia naʻe, hiki i kēia pane ke hana i ka mumū a me nā hōʻailona e like me ka maʻi flu.

ʻO ke kī ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaulike kūpono. Makemake kāu hui lapaʻau e ʻike i ka hana ʻōnaehana pale e hakakā pono ai i ka maʻi maʻi, akā ʻaʻole nui loa e hana ai i nā hopena ʻaoʻao weliweli a i ʻole e hoʻouka i nā ʻiʻo olakino.

E nānā pono kāu mau kauka i kāu pane a e hoʻoponopono paha i kāu papa hana lapaʻau a i ʻole ka nui e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i kēia kaulike. I kekahi manawa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pane kūpono e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻae ma mua o ka pane ikaika e hana ai i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi.

He aha nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola?

Hiki ke ʻano mai nā pilikia o ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola mai ka maʻalahi a i ke koʻikoʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole maʻamau nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke mālama ʻia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka manawa.

ʻO nā pilikia maʻamau e pili ana i kāu ʻōnaehana pale e lilo i mea hana nui. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka mumū i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o kou kino, me kou ʻili, nā māmā, ke akepaʻa, a i ʻole nā ʻōpū.

ʻO nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa:

• Nā hana autoimmune e pili ana i nā ʻōkana olakino
• Nā hana ʻili koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā ʻōpala
• Ka mumū o ka māmā e hana ana i nā pilikia hanu
• Ka mumū o ke akepaʻa e pili ana i ka hana o ke akepaʻa
• Ka mumū o ka ʻōpū e hana ana i ka maʻi palahī
• Nā pilikia thyroid e pili ana i ka metabolism
• Nā hana infusion i ka wā lapaʻau

ʻO nā pilikia maʻamau akā koʻikoʻi hiki ke komo i nā maʻi autoimmune koʻikoʻi e koi ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke. E aʻo kāu hui mālama ola iā ʻoe i nā hōʻailona ʻōlelo aʻo e nānā ai a i ka wā e ʻimi ai i ka mālama wikiwiki.

I ka manawa hea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka i ka wā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau biological?

Pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke i kāu hui lapaʻau inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka wā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau biological. ʻOiai ua manaʻo ʻia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao, pono nā mea ʻē aʻe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau wikiwiki.

He mea nui ka kamaʻilio mau ʻana me kāu hui mālama ola i ka wā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E hoʻonohonoho lākou i nā loiloi maʻamau, akā pono ʻoe e hoʻopili ma waena o nā manawa inā he hopohopo kāu.

E kelepona koke i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe:

• Kiʻekiʻe ke kuni (ma luna o 100.4°F a i ʻole 38°C)
• Maʻi palahī koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū
• He paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka umauma
• Nā hana ʻili koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ka ʻōpala ākea
• ʻO ka nausea mau a i ʻole ka luaʻi
• Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi e like me ke anu a i ʻole ka hou
• ʻO ka luhi a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali

Mai kānalua e kelepona inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo inā he koʻikoʻi kahi hōʻailona. Makemake kāu hui lapaʻau e lohe mai iā ʻoe e pili ana i kahi hopohopo liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka nalo ʻana i kahi manawa e kamaʻilio ai i kahi pilikia hiki ke hiki i ka wā mua.

Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau biological

Q.1 He maikaʻi anei ka lāʻau lapaʻau biological no nā ʻano maʻi kanesa a pau?

ʻAʻole pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau biological no nā ʻano maʻi kanesa a pau. He mea maikaʻi loa ia no nā maʻi kanesa i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻike ʻia a me ka hoʻouka ʻia e kāu ʻōnaehana pale.

Hōʻike maikaʻi kekahi mau maʻi 'aʻai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola, me ka melanoma, ka maʻi 'aʻai kīkī, ka maʻi 'aʻai māmā, a me kekahi mau maʻi 'aʻai koko e like me ka lymphoma. ʻAʻole paha e pane maikaʻi nā maʻi 'aʻai ʻē aʻe a i ʻole e pono ai nā ʻano lapaʻau like ʻole.

E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka maʻi 'aʻai i kāu ʻano maʻi 'aʻai, kona pae, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻoholo ai inā he mea pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola iā ʻoe.

Q.2 Ua hana ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola i ka lauoho e like me ka chemotherapy?

ʻAʻole hana ka hapa nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau olaola i ka nalowale o ka lauoho piha e like me ka chemotherapy. Eia naʻe, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i ka lauoho lahilahi a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka lauoho.

Inā loaʻa nā loli o ka lauoho, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi ma mua o ka chemotherapy kuʻuna a hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia ke pau ka lapaʻau. Hiki i kāu hui lapaʻau ke kūkākūkā i ka mea e manaʻo ai me kāu lapaʻau kikoʻī.

Q.3 Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka lapaʻau lāʻau lapaʻau olaola?

He ʻokoʻa nui ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola ma muli o kāu ʻano maʻi 'aʻai, pehea ka maikaʻi o kāu pane ʻana i ka lapaʻau, a me kou olakino holoʻokoʻa. Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe ka lapaʻau no kekahi mau mahina, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻomau no nā makahiki.

E loiloi mau kāu kauka i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ka lapaʻau a hoʻoponopono i ka hoʻolālā e like me ka mea e pono ai. ʻO ka pahuhopu ka hoʻomau i ka lapaʻau i ka wā e kōkua ana a ke ʻae nei ʻoe.

Q.4 Hiki iaʻu ke hana i ka wā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola?

Hiki i ka nui o nā kānaka ke hoʻomau i ka hana i ka wā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola, akā pono paha ʻoe e hana i kekahi mau hoʻololi i kāu papa manawa. Aia ka hiki ke hana i kāu pane pilikino i ka lapaʻau a me ke ʻano o kāu hana.

Pono paha ʻoe e hoʻomaha i nā lā lapaʻau a i ʻole ke ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E kūkākūkā i kāu kūlana hana me kāu hui lapaʻau e hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā e hana ana iā ʻoe.

Q.5 E hoʻōla anei ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola i kaʻu maʻi 'aʻai?

Hiki ke maikaʻi loa ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola, akā inā e hoʻōla ia i kāu maʻi ʻaʻai e hilinaʻi ana i nā mea he nui e like me ke ʻano o kāu maʻi ʻaʻai, ke kahua, a me ka pane pilikino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

No kekahi poʻe, alakaʻi ka lāʻau lapaʻau olaola i ke kala piha. No nā mea ʻē aʻe, hiki iā ia ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke ola. Hiki i kāu oncologist ke kūkākūkā i nā manaʻolana maoli e pili ana i kāu kūlana kikoʻī.