He aha ka Cystoscopy? Ke Kumu, ke Kaʻina Hana & Nā Hōʻike

He hana lapaʻau ka cystoscopy e hiki ai i kāu kauka ke nānā i loko o kou ʻōpū a me ka urethra me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi paipu lahilahi a maʻalahi me kahi kamera. E noʻonoʻo ʻoe he ala ia no kāu mea mālama ola e loaʻa ai kahi ʻike maopopo i kāu ʻōnaehana mimi e nānā ai i nā pilikia a i ʻole nā loli e hoʻokumu ana i kāu mau hōʻailona.

Hiki i kēia kaʻina hana ke hoʻoweliweli, akā he mea maʻamau a maʻalahi hoʻi. Hoʻohana kāu kauka i kahi mea hana kūikawā i kapa ʻia he cystoscope, he lahilahi e like me ka penikala a ua lako me kahi kukui liʻiliʻi a me ke kamera. Hōʻike ʻia nā kiʻi ma ka pale, e hāʻawi ana i kāu hui mālama ola i kahi nānā kikoʻī i ka mea e hana nei i loko.

He aha ka cystoscopy?

ʻO ka Cystoscopy kahi hana diagnostic kahi e nānā ai ke kauka i loko o kou ʻōpū a me ka urethra me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka cystoscope. ʻO ka urethra ka paipu e lawe ana i ka mimi mai kou ʻōpū mai kou kino, a hiki i kēia kaʻina hana i kāu kauka ke ʻike maopopo i nā wahi ʻelua.

Aia ʻelua ʻano nui o ka cystoscopy āu e hālāwai ai. Hoʻohana ka flexible cystoscopy i kahi scope hiki ke kulou e hiki ke neʻe mālie ma nā ʻano kūlohelohe o kou urethra. Hoʻohana ka rigid cystoscopy i kahi scope pololei a paʻa a hana pinepine ʻia ma lalo o ka anesthesia no nā kaʻina hana kikoʻī.

Hiki ke hana ʻia ke kaʻina hana ma ke keʻena o kāu kauka a i ʻole i kahi haukapila, ma muli o ke ʻano āu e pono ai. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka he flexible cystoscopy, ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu a ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e noho i ka pō.

No ke aha e hana ʻia ai ka cystoscopy?

Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i ka cystoscopy ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e hōʻike ana i kahi pilikia me kou ʻōpū a i ʻole urethra. ʻO ke kumu maʻamau ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana i nā hōʻailona mimi i wehewehe ʻole ʻia e nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe.

Eia kekahi mau kūlana kahi e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka i kēia kaʻina hana, a he mea maʻamau ke hopohopo e pili ana i kēia mau hōʻailona:

• Ke koko i loko o kou mimi i ʻike ʻia a i ʻike ʻia paha i nā hoʻokolohua lab
• He nui ka mimi ʻana e hoʻopilikia nei i kou ola i kēlā me kēia lā
• He ʻeha ka mimi ʻana ʻaʻole e pane i ka lāʻau
• He paʻakikī ka hoʻokahe ʻana i kou ʻōpū ma ke ʻano piha
• Nā maʻi maʻi urinary tract e hoʻi pinepine ana
• He ʻeha a i ʻole ke kaomi ʻana i ka ʻōpū
• Nā loli i nā ʻano mimi e hopohopo nei iā ʻoe

Ke nānā nei kāu kauka i kou olakino ma ka ʻōlelo ʻana i kēia hoʻokolohua. Kōkua ia iā lākou e ʻike pololei i ka mea e hana nei i hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i ka lāʻau kūpono loa no kou kūlana.

I kekahi manawa hoʻohana ʻia ka cystoscopy e mālama pololei i kekahi mau maʻi. Hiki i kāu kauka ke wehe i nā pōhaku ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, lawe i nā laʻana ʻiʻo no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, a i ʻole e mālama i nā wahi e hopohopo ai lākou i ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo.

He aha ke kaʻina hana no ka cystoscopy?

ʻO ka hana cystoscopy maʻamau e lawe ma kahi o 15 a 30 mau minuke, ʻoiai paha e lōʻihi inā pono kāu kauka e hana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou. E ala maʻamau ʻoe i ka wā o ka cystoscopy maʻalahi, e kōkua ana i kāu kauka e kamaʻilio me ʻoe i ke kaʻina hana.

Eia ka mea e hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ka wā o kāu kaʻina hana, a e hoʻomanaʻo e alakaʻi kāu hui lapaʻau iā ʻoe ma kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu:

1. E hoʻololi ʻoe i kahi ʻaʻahu haukapila a moe ma luna o kahi papa hoʻokolokolo
2. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe kāu kauka i ka wahi a puni kou urethra me ka antiseptic
3. Hoʻopili ʻia kahi gel numbing i kou urethra e hōʻemi i ka hōʻoluʻolu
4. Hoʻokomo mālie ʻia ka cystoscope ma kou urethra i loko o kou ʻōpū
5. Hoʻohana ʻia ka wai sterile e hoʻopiha i kou ʻōpū i hiki ke ʻike maopopo ʻia nā paia
6. E nānā kāu kauka i ka uhi ʻana o ka ʻōpū holoʻokoʻa a me ka urethra
7. Inā pono, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hana liʻiliʻi ma o ka scope no nā lāʻau lapaʻau
8. Wehe ʻia ka scope me ka mālama, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokahe i kou ʻōpū

I loko o ke kaʻina hana, e ʻike paha ʻoe i ke kaomi a i ʻole ka makemake e mimi ke hoʻopiha ʻia kou ʻōpū me ka wai. He mea maʻamau a manaʻo ʻia kēia. E wehewehe kāu kauka i kā lākou e ʻike nei a e nīnau paha iā ʻoe i nā nīnau e pili ana i kekahi ʻoluʻolu āu e ʻike nei.

Inā pono ʻoe i ka cystoscopy paʻa, e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka anesthesia e hōʻoluʻolu iā ʻoe. ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia ʻano akā pono paha no nā kaʻina hana paʻakikī a i ʻole inā he mau maʻi olakino kou.

Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no kāu cystoscopy?

He maʻalahi ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka cystoscopy, a e hāʻawi kāu keʻena kauka iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī e pili ana i kou kūlana. Hiki i ka hapa nui o nā kānaka ke ʻai a inu maʻamau ma mua o ka cystoscopy maʻalahi, e maʻalahi ai ka hoʻomākaukau.

Makemake kāu hui mālama ola iā ʻoe e mākaukau a ʻoluʻolu, no laila eia nā ʻanuʻu maʻamau āu e hana ai ma mua o kāu kaʻina hana:

• E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau āu e lawe nei, me nā mea lahilahi koko
• E haʻi i kāu hui mālama ola e pili ana i nā maʻi āu i loaʻa
• E haʻi inā he maʻi maʻi urinary tract kou i kēia manawa
• E kūkākūkā i nā hopohopo e pili ana i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka hopohopo me kāu kauka
• E hoʻonohonoho i ka halihali inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka sedation a i ʻole ka anesthesia
• E hoʻokahe i kou ʻōpū ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kaʻina hana

Inā ʻoe e lawe nei i nā lāʻau lahilahi koko, e noi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hooki iā lākou no ka manawa ma mua o ke kaʻina hana. Eia nō naʻe, mai hooki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau me ka kūkākūkā ʻole ʻana me kāu mea mālama ola mua, no ka mea, pono lākou e kaulike i nā pilikia a me nā pōmaikaʻi no kou kūlana.

ʻO kekahi poʻe e hopohopo nei e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana, a he mea maopopo loa ia. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kūkākūkā i nā koho e kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu, e like me nā ʻenehana hoʻomaha a i ʻole ka sedation māmā inā kūpono.

Pehea e heluhelu ai i kāu mau hopena cystoscopy?

E kūkākūkā maʻamau kāu kauka i nā hopena me ʻoe ma hope koke o ke kaʻina hana no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i nā mea āpau i ka manawa maoli ma ka monitor. ʻO nā hopena maʻamau ke ʻano he olakino kou ʻōpū a me ka urethra, me ka ʻiʻo maʻemaʻe a ʻulaʻula, a ʻaʻohe hōʻailona o ka mumū, nā ulu, a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe.

Inā ʻike kāu kauka i kahi mea e pono ai ka nānā ʻana, e wehewehe lākou i kā lākou i ʻike ai a me ke ʻano o ia mea no kou olakino. ʻO nā mea i loaʻa maʻamau e komo pū me ka mumū, nā ulu liʻiliʻi, nā pōhaku, a i ʻole nā ​​wahi e pono ai ka noiʻi hou ʻana me ka biopsy.

Eia kekahi mau mea i loaʻa i kāu kauka e ʻike ai, a e hoʻomanaʻo he nui o kēia mau mea he mau maʻi hiki ke mālama ʻia:

• Ka mumū ʻana o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka huhū mai nā maʻi
• Nā polyps liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā ​​ulu e pono ai ka nānā ʻana
• Nā pōhaku ʻōpū hiki ke wehe ʻia
• Ka ʻuʻuku ʻana o ka urethra e pili ana i ka mimi
• Nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi mua a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpala
• ʻIʻo ʻokoʻa e pono ai ka biopsy no ka hōʻailona kūpono

Inā lawe ʻia nā laʻana ʻiʻo i ka wā o kāu kaʻina hana, e lawe nā hopena i kekahi mau lā e hoʻi mai mai ka hale hana. E hoʻokaʻaʻike kāu kauka iā ʻoe me kēia mau hopena a kūkākūkā i nā hana e hiki mai ana e pono ai.

Mai kānalua e nīnau i nā nīnau e pili ana i ka mea i ʻike ʻia e kāu kauka. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu mau hopena e kōkua iā ʻoe e hana i nā hoʻoholo i ʻike ʻia e pili ana i kāu lapaʻau a hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka maluhia o ka noʻonoʻo e pili ana i kou olakino.

He aha nā mea pilikia no ka pono o ka cystoscopy?

Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻonui i kou hiki ke hoʻomohala i nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻōnaehana mimi e koi ai i ka cystoscopy. ʻO ka makahiki kekahi o nā mea pilikia maʻamau, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka pinepine o nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū i ko mākou ʻelemakule ʻana, ʻoi aku ma hope o ka makahiki 50.

ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau mea pilikia hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e makaʻala i kou olakino mimi, ʻoiai ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea pilikia ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e loaʻa nā pilikia:

• Ma mua o 50 mau makahiki, i ka wā e lilo ai nā loli ʻana o ka ʻōpū i mea maʻamau
• He mōʻaukala o ka puhi ʻana i ka paka, e hoʻonui ana i ka pilikia o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōpū
• Nā maʻi maʻi urinary tract maʻi ʻole e pane maikaʻi i ka lāʻau
• Mōʻaukala ʻohana o nā pilikia ʻōpū a i ʻole nā puʻupaʻa
• ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻōpū ma mua a i ʻole ka lāʻau radiation
• ʻO kekahi mau hana i ka hana ʻana i nā kemika a i ʻole nā waihoʻoluʻu
• Hoʻohana lōʻihi o kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka ʻōpū

ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne e pono ai i ka cystoscopy i ko lākou wā ʻelemakule ma muli o nā loli prostate e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka mimi. Pono paha nā wahine i ke kaʻina hana pinepine ma muli o ko lākou pilikia kiʻekiʻe o nā maʻi urinary tract a me kekahi mau mea anatomical.

Inā he nui kāu o kēia mau mea pilikia, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e hopohopo nui. Akā, he mea kōkua ke noho makaʻala i nā loli i kāu mau hana urinary a kūkākūkā i nā hopohopo me kāu kauka me ka wikiwiki.

He aha nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa o ka cystoscopy?

He hana palekana loa ka Cystoscopy, akā e like me nā hana lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, aia kekahi mau pilikia e pono e ʻike. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e ʻike wale i ka ʻoluʻolu iki a me ka manawa pōkole e hoʻoponopono koke iā ia iho.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau he mea liʻiliʻi a me ka manawa pōkole. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kekahi ʻano ʻāʻā i ka wā e mimi ai no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, a i ʻole e ʻike paha ʻoe i kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kāu mimi, e maʻemaʻe koke ana.

Eia nā pilikia hiki ke loaʻa, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana he kakaikahi nā pilikia koʻikoʻi:

• He wela iki a i ʻole ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole i ka wā e mimi ana
• He koko liʻiliʻi i loko o ka mimi no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā
• He mau ʻōpū māmā o ka ʻōpū e like me ka makemake nui e mimi
• He maʻi ma ka ʻōnaehana mimi, hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau antibiotic
• He paʻakikī ke mimi no ka pehu
• He pōʻino ʻole i ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka urethra i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana
• He mau hopena maʻi maʻi maʻamau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau

ʻAʻole maʻamau nā pilikia nui, e kū ana ma lalo o 1% o nā kaʻina hana. E nānā pono kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ka wā a ma hope o ke kaʻina hana e hopu koke i nā pilikia.

E hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui, ke kahe nui ʻana, ke kuni, a i ʻole ka hiki ʻole ke mimi ma hope o kāu kaʻina hana. Hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke hōʻike i kahi pilikia e pono ai ka nānā koke ʻana, ʻoiai he mea maʻamau lākou.

I ka manawa hea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka e pili ana i nā hōʻailona mimi?

Pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona mimi hou, mau, a i ʻole e keakea ana i kou ola i kēlā me kēia lā. Nui ka poʻe i kānalua e kūkākūkā i nā pilikia mimi, akā ʻike kāu kauka i kēia mau pilikia i kēlā me kēia manawa a makemake e kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

Mai kali e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā ʻike ʻoe i ke koko i loko o kāu mimi, ʻoiai inā he liʻiliʻi wale nō a i ʻole e hana hoʻokahi wale nō. ʻOiai he nui nā kumu o ke koko i loko o ka mimi, pono e noiʻi mau e kāpae i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi.

Eia nā hōʻailona e pono ai ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kāu mea mālama ola, a e hoʻomanaʻo i ka nānā mua ʻana e alakaʻi pinepine i nā lāʻau maʻalahi:

• He koko i ʻike ʻia i loko o kou mimi, me ka nui ʻole
• He mimi ʻeha ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi me nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau
• He mimi pinepine e hoʻopilikia i kāu hiamoe a i ʻole nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā
• Nā loli koke i kāu mau hiʻohiʻona mimi maʻamau
• He paʻakikī e hoʻomaka i ka mimi a i ʻole ke kahe mimi nāwaliwali
• Ke manaʻo nei ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hakahaka loa i kou ʻōpū
• ʻEha pelvic a i ʻole ke kaomi ʻana he mea hou a i ʻole e ʻino nei

Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā maʻi maʻi urinary tract e hana hou ana, pono nō hoʻi e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau nā UTI, hiki i nā maʻi pinepine ke hōʻike i kahi pilikia e pono ai ka noiʻi ʻana me ka cystoscopy.

E hilinaʻi i kou mau manaʻo e pili ana i kou kino. Inā manaʻo ʻoe he ʻokoʻa a hopohopo paha kekahi mea, he mea kūpono mau ke kiʻi i kāu mea mālama ola no ke alakaʻi a me ka maluhia o ka noʻonoʻo.

Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ka cystoscopy

Q.1 He maikaʻi anei ka hoʻāʻo cystoscopy no ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻōpū?

ʻAe, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo cystoscopy ke kūlana gula no ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻōpū a ʻo ia kekahi o nā ala hilinaʻi loa e ʻike ai i nā maʻi ʻōpū. Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻike pololei i loko o kou ʻōpū a ʻike i nā ulu ʻino a i ʻole nā loli i ka ʻiʻo.

Inā ʻike kāu kauka i kahi mea kānalua i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana, hiki iā lākou ke lawe i kahi laʻana ʻiʻo liʻiliʻi i laila no ka loiloi laboratory. Hāʻawi kēia biopsy i ka ʻike maopopo e pili ana inā he maʻi a maikaʻi paha kekahi ʻiʻo ʻino.

Q.2 ʻO ke koko i loko o ka mimi ke manaʻo mau nei e pono wau i ka cystoscopy?

ʻAʻole ʻo ke koko i loko o ka mimi e manaʻo maʻalahi e pono ʻoe i ka cystoscopy, akā pono ia i ka loiloi olakino. E loiloi mua kāu kauka i kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​ka mōʻaukala olakino, a hiki ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua mimi a me nā haʻawina kiʻi e hoʻomaopopo i ke kumu o ke kahe ʻana.

Inā ʻaʻole e wehewehe kēia mau hoʻokolohua mua i ke koko a i ʻole he mau mea pilikia kou no nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū, e ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka i ka cystoscopy. E hōʻoia ana kēia ʻaʻole lākou e nalo i nā mea nui e pili ana i kou olakino.

Q.3 Pehea ka ʻeha o ke kaʻina hana cystoscopy?

Hōʻike ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i ka cystoscopy he mea hōʻoluʻolu ma mua o ka ʻeha maoli. Kōkua nui ka gel numbing, a he pōkole a hiki ke mālama ʻia ka hōʻoluʻolu. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ke kaomi, ke kikoo, a i ʻole ka makemake nui e mimi i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana.

ʻO ka hōʻoluʻolu e mau ana i ka wā e waiho ai ka scope, ma kahi o 15 a 30 mau minuke. Ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻā i ka wā e mimi ana no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā, akā he mea maʻamau kēia a he manawa pōkole.

Q.4 Hiki iaʻu ke hoʻokele i koʻu home ma hope o ka cystoscopy?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi cystoscopy maʻalahi me ka gel numbing kūloko wale nō, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele iā ʻoe iho i ka home ma hope. Eia naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka sedation a i ʻole ka anesthesia, pono ʻoe i kekahi e hoʻokele iā ʻoe i ka home a noho pū me ʻoe no kekahi mau hola.

E hāʻawi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī e pili ana i ke ʻano o ke kaʻina hana āu e loaʻa nei. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka halihali ma mua, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu a paʻa ʻole paha ma hope o ke kaʻina hana.

Q.5 Pehea ka pinepine e pono ai iaʻu e hana hou i ka cystoscopy?

ʻO ka pinepine o ka hana hou ʻana i ka cystoscopy e hilinaʻi loa i ka mea a kāu kauka e ʻike ai i ka wā o kāu kaʻina hana mua a me kāu mau mea pilikia. Inā maʻamau kāu mau hopena a ʻaʻohe ou hōʻailona e hele nei, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e pono i kahi cystoscopy ʻē aʻe no nā makahiki, inā paha.

Eia naʻe, inā ʻike kāu kauka i nā mea ʻokoʻa a i ʻole he mau maʻi e pono ai ka nānā ʻana, e like me ka mōʻaukala o ka maʻi maʻi ʻōpū, pono paha ʻoe i nā hoʻokolohua cystoscopy maʻamau. E hana kāu kauka i kahi papa manawa e kūpono ana i kāu kūlana.