Nānā Ultrasound Endoscopic

ʻO ka ultrasound endoscopic kahi kaʻina hana e hoʻohui ana i ka endoscopy a me ka ultrasound e hana ai i nā kiʻi o ka ʻōnaehana digestive a me nā ʻōnaehana kokoke a me nā pūnaewele. Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo ia he EUS. I ka wā o ka EUS, ua kau ʻia kahi tubo lahilahi, palupalu i kapa ʻia he endoscope i loko o ka ʻōnaehana digestive. Hoʻohana kahi mea hana ultrasound ma ka piko o ka tubo i nā haʻalulu leo kiʻekiʻe e hana ai i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o ka ʻōnaehana digestive a me nā ʻōnaehana ʻē aʻe a me nā pūnaewele. ʻO kēia mau mea e komo pū ana i nā māmā, pancreas, gallbladder, ate a me nā lymph nodes. Kūleʻa ka EUS i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi i loko o kēia mau ʻōnaehana a me nā pūnaewele a me ka ʻōnaehana digestive.

Kōkua ka EUS i ka ʻike ʻana i nā kūlana e pili ana i ka ʻōnaehana digestive a me nā ʻōnaehana kokoke a me nā pūnaewele. Lawe mai kahi tubo EUS i kau ʻia i lalo o ka ʻāʻī i nā kiʻi o ka esophagus, ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻāpana o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. I kekahi manawa, kau ʻia kahi tubo EUS ma o ka anus, ʻo ia ka puka muscular ma ka hopena o ka ʻōnaehana digestive kahi e puka ai ka wai ʻōpala mai ke kino. I loko o kēia kaʻina hana, lawe mai ka EUS i nā kiʻi o ka rectum a me nā ʻāpana o ka ʻōpū nui, i kapa ʻia ʻo ka colon. Hiki i ka EUS ke lawe mai i nā kiʻi o nā ʻōnaehana ʻē aʻe a me nā pūnaewele kokoke pū kekahi. ʻO ia nā mea: Na māmā. Nā lymph nodes ma waenakonu o ka umauma. Ate. ʻO ka gallbladder. Nā bile ducts. Pancreas. I kekahi manawa, hoʻohana ʻia nā nila ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o nā kaʻina hana i alakaʻi ʻia e EUS e nānā ai a mālama paha i nā ʻōnaehana kokoke i ka ʻōnaehana digestive. No ka laʻana, hiki i kahi nila ke hele ma o ka paia o ka esophagus i nā lymph nodes kokoke. A i ʻole hiki i kahi nila ke hele ma o ka paia o ka ʻōpū e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pancreas. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka EUS a me nā kaʻina hana i alakaʻi ʻia e EUS e: Nānā i ka pōʻino i nā pūnaewele ma muli o ka pehu a i ʻole ka maʻi. E ʻike inā aia ka maʻi kanesa a i ʻole ua pālahalaha i nā lymph nodes. E ʻike i ka nui o kahi tumor kanesa i pālahalaha i nā pūnaewele ʻē aʻe. Kūkulu ʻia kahi tumor kanesa i kapa ʻia hoʻi he tumor malignant. E ʻike i ke kahua o ka maʻi kanesa. E hāʻawi i ka ʻike kikoʻī hou aku e pili ana i nā lesions i loaʻa e nā ʻenehana imaging ʻē aʻe. E lawe i ka wai a i ʻole ka pūnaewele no ka hoʻokolohua. E hoʻokahe i nā wai mai nā cysts. E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi wahi i kuhikuhi ʻia, e like me kahi tumor kanesa.

ʻO ka EUS he hana palekana maʻamau inā hana ʻia ma kahi kikowaena me kahi kime olakino akamai. ʻO ka hana maʻamau, hana ʻia e ke kauka akamai i ka ʻōnaehana ʻai a loaʻa iā ia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā i ka hana ʻana i nā kaʻina hana EUS. Ke kapa ʻia nei kēia kauka he gastroenterologist. E kamaʻilio kāu kime olakino me ʻoe e pili ana i ka pilikia o nā pilikia me ka EUS. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia nā pilikia i ka aspiration needle fine a hiki ke komo pū me: Ke kahe koko. Ka maʻi. Ka haehae ʻana o ka paia o ka ʻōnaehana, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he perforation. Pancreatitis, kahi i hana pinepine ʻia me ka aspiration needle fine o ka pancreas. No ka hoʻemi ʻana i kou pilikia o nā pilikia, e hōʻoia e hahai i nā ʻōlelo aʻo mai kāu kime olakino i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka EUS. Kāhea i kahi lālā o kāu kime olakino koke a hele paha i kahi lumi ulia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona ma hope o ke kaʻina hana: Ke kuni. ʻEha ʻōpū nui a mau loa. ʻEha ʻāʻī a i ʻole umauma. Nā ʻōpū nui a i ʻole ka luaʻi. Ke luaʻi koko. Kahi ʻeleʻele a i ʻole kahi ʻōpala ʻeleʻele loa.

E haʻi aku kāu hui mālama ola iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no kāu EUS. Loaʻa nā ʻōlelo aʻo: Hoʻokēʻai. Hiki paha ke noi ʻia ʻoe e ʻai ʻole a inu ʻole paha no ka liʻiliʻi o ʻeono hola ma mua o ke kaʻina hana e hōʻoia ai ua hakahaka kou ʻōpū. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe kolona. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou kolona no ka EUS e hana ʻia ma o ka anus. Hiki paha ke noi ʻia ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi hopena hoʻomaʻemaʻe kolona a hahai paha i kahi ʻai wai a hoʻohana i kahi laxative. Lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki paha i kāu hui mālama ola ke haʻi aku iā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i kekahi o kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka EUS. E haʻi aku i kāu hui mālama ola e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūʻai ʻole ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūʻai ʻia. E hōʻoia e haʻi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau home a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai āu e hoʻohana ai. E hoʻi i ka home. Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaha a hiamoe i ka wā o ka EUS ke hana i kou neʻe ʻana he ʻano awkward a paʻakikī paha ke noʻonoʻo maopopo ma hope o ke kaʻina hana. E loaʻa i kekahi e hoʻokele iā ʻoe i ka home a noho pū me ʻoe i ke koena o ka lā.

Inā hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i ka lāʻau hoʻoemi ʻeha, ʻaʻole ʻoe e ala i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana. Inā hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i ka lāʻau hoʻomaha, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i kekahi ʻeha. Akā, nui ka poʻe e hiamoe a i ʻole ʻaʻole piha ka makaʻala i ka wā o ka EUS. E moe ana paha ʻoe ma kou ʻaoʻao hema i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana. E hoʻokomo ke kauka i kahi paipu lahilahi a palupalu ma kou puʻu a i ʻole kou ʻāʻī, ma muli o nā ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ​​pūnaewele e pono ai ke nānā. Aia kahi mea hana ultrasound liʻiliʻi ma ka hopena o ka paipu. Hoʻohana kēia mea hana i nā hawewe leo e hana i nā kiʻi. ʻO nā mea hana ʻē aʻe i hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana e hele pū ana ma kahi ala i loko o ka paipu. ʻO kēia mau mea hana e komo pū ana i kahi nila i hoʻohana ʻia e lawe i nā laʻana o nā pūnaewele. ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ka EUS ma mua o hoʻokahi hola. Hiki i kahi kaʻina hana i alakaʻi ʻia e ka EUS ke lōʻihi aku. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻeha i kou puʻu ma hope o kahi kaʻina hana EUS luna. Hiki i nā lozenges puʻu ke kōkua i kou puʻu e ʻoluʻolu hou aku.