Mamaki kukuna waho no ka kanesa prostate

Hoʻohana ka radiation beam waho no ka kanesa prostate i nā beam kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā X-rays a i ʻole nā proton, e pepehi i nā cell kanesa. I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, ua hana ʻia nā beam kiʻekiʻe e ka mīkini i kapa ʻia ʻo ka linear accelerator e kuhikuhi i nā beam i kāu gland prostate. Pepehi ka radiation beam waho no ka kanesa prostate i nā cell kanesa ma ke luku ʻana i ka mea genetic e kaohi ana i ke ulu ʻana a me ka mahele ʻana o nā cell. Hoʻopilikia pū ʻia nā cell olakino ma ke ala o ka beam e ka radiation, e hopena ai i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka mālama ʻana, ʻo ia ke luku ʻana i nā cell kanesa me ka mālama ʻana i ka nui o nā ʻiʻo maʻamau a puni.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i ka radiation beam waho no ka maʻi kanesa prostate ma ke ʻano he koho i nā manawa like ʻole i loko o kāu mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa a no nā kumu like ʻole, me kēia mau mea: Ma ke ʻano he lapaʻau wale nō (mua) no ka maʻi kanesa, maʻamau no ka maʻi kanesa i ka wā mua e kaupalena ʻia ana i kāu prostate I ka hui pū ʻana me nā lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me ka hormone therapy, no ka maʻi kanesa ʻoi aku ka nui e kaupalena ʻia ana i kāu prostate Ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana, e hoʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hoʻi ʻana mai o ka maʻi kanesa (lapaʻau kōkua) Ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana, i ka wā e hōʻike mai ai he hoʻi hou mai kāu maʻi kanesa i ke ʻano o ka piʻi ʻana o ka nui o ka prostate-specific antigen (PSA) i loko o kou koko a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona o ka maʻi kanesa i loko o kāu pelvis E hoʻomaha i nā hōʻailona, ​​e like me ka ʻeha o ka iwi, i hana ʻia e ka maʻi kanesa holomua i pālahalaha aku ma mua o ka prostate

ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nui o nā hopena ʻino āu e loaʻa ai me ka radiation beam waho no ka kanesa prostate e pili paha i ka nui o ka lāʻau a me ka nui o nā pūnaewele ola e hōʻike ʻia i ka radiation. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hopena ʻino he mau manawa wale nō, hiki ke kaohi ʻia a maikaʻi maʻamau i ka manawa ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka mālama ʻana. ʻO nā hopena ʻino o ka radiation beam waho no ka kanesa prostate e komo pū paha: Ka urination pinepine Paʻakikī a ʻeha paha ka urination Koko i loko o ka mimi Ka leaka mimi ʻO ka ʻeha ʻōpū Diarrhea ʻEha nā neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū Ke kahe koko mai ka rectum Ka leaka rectum Luhi Ka hana kolohe kolohe, me ka emi ʻana o ka hana erectile a i ʻole ka emi ʻana o ka nui o ka semen Nā pane ʻili (like me ka puhi ʻana o ka lā) Nā kanesa lua ma ka wahi o ka radiation ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hopena ʻino he māmā a hiki ke ʻae ʻia. Hiki i kekahi mau hopena ʻino ke ulu i nā mahina a i nā makahiki ma hope mai. ʻAʻole maʻamau nā hopena ʻino nui ma hope. E nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā hopena ʻino, pōkole a lōʻihi hoʻi, e hiki ke loaʻa i ka wā a ma hope o kāu mālama ʻana.

Ma mua o kou komo ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kukuna beam waho no ka kanesa prostate, e alakaʻi ana kou hui mālama ola iā ʻoe ma o kahi kaʻina hana hoʻolālā e hōʻoia ai e hiki i ka radiation i ka wahi kūpono i loko o kou kino kahi e pono ai. ʻO ka hoʻolālā maʻamau e komo pū me: Hoʻohālike radiation. I ka wā o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, e hana ana kāu hui lāʻau lapaʻau radiation me ʻoe e ʻimi i kahi kūlana ʻoluʻolu no ʻoe i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana. He mea nui loa ia e moe mālie ʻoe i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana i ka radiation, no laila he mea nui ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi kūlana ʻoluʻolu. Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hana immobilization i hana ʻia e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa i kahi kūlana kūpono. E hana kāu hui lāʻau lapaʻau radiation i nā māka ma kou kino e hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kāu mau hālāwai lāʻau lapaʻau radiation. Hoʻolālā scans. Hiki i kāu hui lāʻau lapaʻau radiation ke hana i nā scans computerized tomography (CT) e hoʻoholo i ka wahi pololei o kou kino e mālama ʻia. Ma hope o ke kaʻina hana hoʻolālā, e hoʻoholo kāu hui lāʻau lapaʻau radiation i ke ʻano o ka radiation a me ka nui āu e loaʻa ai ma muli o ke kahua o kāu kanesa, kou olakino maʻamau a me nā pahuhopu no kāu mālama ʻana.

Hōʻike ʻia ka radiation beam waho no ka maʻi kanesa prostate me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi linear accelerator—kahi mīkini e kuhikuhi ana i nā beam radiation kiʻekiʻe i loko o kou kino. I kou moe ʻana ma kahi papa, e neʻe ana ka linear accelerator a puni ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka radiation mai nā kihi he nui. Hāʻawi ka linear accelerator i ka nui kūpono o ka radiation i hoʻolālā ʻia e kāu hui lapaʻau. ʻO ka radiation beam waho maʻamau: Hāʻawi ʻia ma ke ʻano outpatient Hoʻokō ʻia ʻelima mau lā o ka hebedoma ma luna o kekahi mau pule ʻO kēlā me kēia manawa lapaʻau maʻamau e emi iho ana ma mua o hoʻokahi hola. ʻO ka hapa nui o ia mea he manawa hoʻomākaukau. ʻO ka mālama radiation maoli wale nō kekahi mau minuke. I ka wā o kahi manawa lapaʻau: E moe ʻoe i lalo i ke kūlana i hoʻoholo ʻia i ka wā o kāu manawa simulation radiation. Hiki paha ke hoʻonoho ʻia ʻoe me nā mea immobilization i hana ʻia e hoʻopaʻa iā ʻoe i kahi kūlana hoʻokahi no kēlā me kēia manawa therapy. Hiki i ka mīkini linear accelerator ke huli a puni kou kino e hāʻawi i nā beam radiation mai nā ʻaoʻao like ʻole. E moe mālie ʻoe a hanu maʻamau i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana. E noho kokoke ana kāu hui radiation therapy ma kahi lumi me nā pilina wikiō a me nā leo i hiki ai iā ʻolua ke kamaʻilio. ʻAʻole ʻoe e manaʻo i kekahi ʻeha. E ʻōlelo mai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu.