Lumpectomy

ʻO ka lumpectomy (lum-PEK-tuh-me) kahi ʻoki kino e wehe ai i ka maʻi kanesa a i ʻole nā ​​pūnaewele ʻē aʻe mai kou umauma. I ka wā o ka hana lumpectomy, e wehe ke kauka i ka maʻi kanesa a i ʻole nā ​​pūnaewele ʻē aʻe a me kahi liʻiliʻi o nā pūnaewele olakino e hoʻopuni ana iā ia. E hōʻoia kēia i ka wehe ʻia ʻana o nā pūnaewele ʻē aʻe āpau.

ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka lumpectomy, ʻo ia ka wehe ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa a i ʻole nā ​​kiko ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole kūpono, ʻoiai e mālama ana i ke ʻano o kou umauma. Hōʻike nā haʻawina ua like ka maikaʻi o ka lumpectomy ma hope o ka radiation therapy i ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻi hou ʻana mai o ka maʻi kanesa umauma me ka wehe ʻana i ka umauma holoʻokoʻa (mastectomy) no ka maʻi kanesa umauma i ka wā mua. Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i ka lumpectomy inā hōʻike ka biopsy ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi kanesa a manaʻo ʻia he liʻiliʻi a i ka wā mua ka maʻi kanesa. Hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻohana ʻia ka lumpectomy e wehe i kekahi mau ʻano ʻaʻole kanesa a i ʻole precancerous o ka umauma. ʻAʻole paha e ʻōlelo aku kāu kauka i ka lumpectomy no ka maʻi kanesa umauma inā ʻoe: Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mōʻaukala o ka scleroderma, kahi hui o nā maʻi e hoʻopaʻa i ka ʻili a me nā kiko ʻē aʻe a hana i ka ho'ōla ma hope o ka lumpectomy paʻakikī Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mōʻaukala o ka systemic lupus erythematosus, kahi maʻi inflammatory maʻi mau loa e hiki ke ʻino inā hele ʻoe i nā lāʻau radiation Loaʻa iā ʻoe ʻelua a ʻoi aku paha nā tumors i nā quadrants like ʻole o kou umauma ʻaʻole hiki ke wehe ʻia me hoʻokahi incision, kahi e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o kou umauma Ua loaʻa mua iā ʻoe ka lāʻau radiation i ka ʻāpana umauma, kahi e hana ai i nā lāʻau radiation hou aku he pilikia nui Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi kanesa i pālahalaha i kou umauma a me ka ʻili ma luna, ʻoiai ʻaʻole paha e hiki i ka lumpectomy ke wehe loa i ka maʻi kanesa Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi tumor nui a me nā umauma liʻiliʻi, kahi e hiki ai ke hana i ka hopena cosmetic maikaʻi ʻole ʻAʻohe ou komo i ka radiation therapy

ʻO ka lumpectomy he hana ʻoki kino ia e lawe mai ana i ka pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao, e komo pū ana: Ke kahe koko ʻana Ka maʻi Ke ʻeha ka pehu manawa pōkole ka palupalu Ke hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka ʻili paʻakikī ma ka wahi ʻoki ʻia Ke loli ʻana o ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka umauma, ʻoi aku hoʻi inā ua lawe ʻia kahi ʻāpana nui

E hālāwai ʻoe me kāu kauka ʻoki i kekahi mau lā ma mua o kāu lumpectomy. E lawe mai i kahi papa inoa o nā nīnau e hoʻomanaʻo iā ʻoe e uhi i nā mea a pau āu e makemake ai e ʻike. E hōʻoia ʻoe i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke kaʻina hana a me kona mau pilikia. E hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo aʻo e pili ana i nā palena ma mua o ka ʻoki ʻana a me nā mea ʻē aʻe āu e pono ai e ʻike. ʻO ka maʻamau, hana ʻia ka ʻoki ʻana ma ke ʻano he hana ma waho, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i ka home i ka lā like. E haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei inā hiki i kekahi mea ke hoʻopilikia i ka ʻoki ʻana. Ma ke ʻano laulā, no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kāu lumpectomy, ʻōlelo ʻia e: E hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka aspirin a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻemi ai i ke koko. Hiki i kāu kauka ke noi aku iā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana iā ia i hoʻokahi pule a ʻoi aku paha ma mua o ka ʻoki ʻana e hoʻemi i kou pilikia o ke kahe koko. E nīnau i kāu hui ʻinikua e hoʻoholo ai inā uhi ʻia ke kaʻina hana a inā he mau palena ma kahi āu e hiki ai ke hana. Mai ʻai a inu i nā hola 8 a 12 ma mua o ka ʻoki ʻana, ʻoi aku hoʻi inā e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka anesthesia laulā. E lawe mai i kekahi me ʻoe. Ma waho aʻe o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kākoʻo, pono kekahi kanaka ʻē aʻe e hoʻokele iā ʻoe i ka home a e hoʻolohe i nā ʻōlelo aʻo ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana no ka mea hiki ke mau hola ke pau nā hopena o ka anesthesia.