Mammogram

He mammogram kahi kiʻi X-ray o kou mau umauma. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka nānā ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa umauma a i ʻole no nā kumu diagnostic, e like me ka noiʻi ʻana i nā hōʻailona a i ʻole nā mea ʻike ʻole ʻia ma kahi hoʻokolohua imaging ʻē aʻe. I ka wā o kahi mammogram, e kāomi ʻia kou mau umauma ma waena o ʻelua mau ʻili paʻa e hohola i ka ʻiʻo umauma. A laila, e kiʻi ka X-ray i nā kiʻi ʻeleʻele-keʻokeʻo e hōʻike ʻia ma kahi pale kamepiula a nānā ʻia no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi kanesa.

ʻO nā mammogram he mau kiʻi X-ray o kou mau umauma i hana ʻia e ʻimi i nā maʻi kanesa a me nā loli ʻē aʻe i ka ʻiʻo umauma. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi mammogram no ka nānā ʻana a i ʻole no nā kumu diagnostic: Mammogram nānā. Hoʻohana ʻia kahi mammogram nānā e ʻike i nā loli umauma e hiki ke lilo i kanesa i nā poʻe ʻaʻohe hōʻailona a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona. ʻO ka pahuhopu, ʻo ia ke ʻike i ka maʻi kanesa i ka wā liʻiliʻi a hiki ke emi iho ka ʻoki ʻana. ʻAʻole kūlike nā loea a me nā hui lapaʻau i ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai i nā mammogram maʻamau a i ʻole ka pinepine o ka hana hou ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua. E kamaʻilio me kāu mea lawelawe ola e pili ana i kāu mau kumu pilikia, kāu mau makemake, a me nā pono a me nā pilikia o ka nānā ʻana. Hui pū, hiki iā ʻolua ke hoʻoholo i ka papa hana mammogram nānā ʻoi loa no ʻoe. Mammogram diagnostic. Hoʻohana ʻia kahi mammogram diagnostic e noiʻi i nā loli umauma kānalua, e like me kahi ʻāpana umauma hou, ʻeha umauma, kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻili maʻamau ʻole, ka mānoanoa o ka nipple a i ʻole ka hoʻokahe ʻana o ka nipple. Hoʻohana ʻia pū ia e loiloi i nā mea i manaʻo ʻole ʻia ma kahi mammogram nānā. Loaʻa i kahi mammogram diagnostic nā kiʻi mammogram hou aku.

ʻO nā pilikia a me nā palena o ka mammogram e komo pū ana: Hōʻike ka mammogram iā ʻoe i ka radiation haʻahaʻa. Akā, he haʻahaʻa loa ka nui, a no ka hapa nui o nā kānaka, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pono o ka mammogram maʻamau ma mua o nā pilikia i hoʻokumu ʻia e kēia nui o ka radiation. Hiki i ka mammogram ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻokolohua hou aku. Inā ʻike ʻia kekahi mea i manaʻo ʻole ʻia ma kāu mammogram, pono paha ʻoe i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kēia ke komo pū me nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi hou aku e like me ka ultrasound, a me kahi kaʻina hana (biopsy) e wehe i kahi laʻana o ka ʻiʻo umauma no ka hoʻokolohua hale hana. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole naʻe ka nui o nā mea i ʻike ʻia ma nā mammogram he kanesa. Inā ʻike kāu mammogram i kahi mea maʻamau ʻole, makemake ka kauka e wehewehe i nā kiʻi (radiologist) e hoʻohālikelike me nā mammogram ma mua. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā mammogram i hana ʻia ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe, e noi aku kāu radiologist i kāu ʻae e noi aku iā lākou mai kāu poʻe lawelawe ola ma mua. ʻAʻole hiki i ka mammogram screening ke ʻike i nā kanesa a pau. Hiki i kekahi mau kanesa i ʻike ʻia e ka nānā kino ke ʻike ʻole ʻia ma ka mammogram. Hiki ke nalo ke kanesa inā he liʻiliʻi loa ia a i ʻole aia ma kahi paʻakikī ke nānā ʻia e ka mammography, e like me kou ʻaoʻao.

No ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kāu mammogram: Hoʻonohonoho i ka hoʻokolohua i ka manawa e emi loa ai ka ʻoluʻolu o kou mau umauma. Inā hele mai kou mau mahina, ʻo ia ka manawa maʻamau i ka hebedoma ma hope o kou manawa. E lawe mai i kāu mau kiʻi mammogram ma mua. Inā hele ʻoe i kahi hale hana hou no kāu mammogram, e noi e kau ʻia nā mammogram ma mua ma kahi CD. E lawe mai i ka CD me ʻoe i kāu hālāwai e hiki ai i ka radiologist ke hoʻohālikelike i nā mammogram i hala me kāu mau kiʻi hou. Mai hoʻohana i ka deodorant ma mua o kāu mammogram. E pale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā deodorants, nā antiperspirants, nā pauka, nā lotions, nā kirimi a i ʻole nā mea ʻala ma lalo o kou mau lima a i ʻole ma kou mau umauma. Hiki i nā ʻāpana metala i loko o nā pauka a me nā deodorants ke ʻike ʻia ma kāu mammogram a hoʻopilikia.