MRI

ʻO ka magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) kahi ʻano hana kiʻi lapaʻau e hoʻohana ana i kahi kahua magnetic a me nā nalu radio i hana ʻia e ka kamepiula e hana ai i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o nā ʻōnaehana a me nā pūnaewele o loko o kou kino. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mīkini MRI he mau mea magnetic nui, ʻano lōʻihi. Ke moe ʻoe i loko o kahi mīkini MRI, e hana pū ka kahua magnetic i loko me nā nalu radio a me nā ʻātoma hydrogen i loko o kou kino e hana ai i nā kiʻi ʻāpana - e like me nā ʻāpana i loko o kahi berena.

ʻO ka MRI he ala hana ʻole e nānā ai kekahi kauka lapaʻau i kou mau kino, nā pūnaewele a me kou ʻōnaehana iwi. Hoʻopuka ia i nā kiʻi kiʻekiʻe o loko o ke kino e kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole.

No ka mea, ke hoʻohana nei ka MRI i nā mākēkē ikaika, hiki i ke alo o ka hao i loko o kou kino ke lilo i pōʻino palekana inā ua huki ʻia i ka mākēkē. ʻOiai inā ʻaʻole i huki ʻia i ka mākēkē, hiki i nā mea hao ke hoʻopōʻino i nā kiʻi MRI. Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hoʻokolohua MRI, e hoʻopiha paha ʻoe i kahi nīnau nīnau e komo pū ana inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā mea hao a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea uila i loko o kou kino. Ke ʻole ka hōʻoia ʻia o ka mīkini āu e loaʻa nei he palekana MRI, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e hiki ke loaʻa i kahi MRI. ʻO nā mīkini e komo pū ana: Nā prostheses hui metala. Nā valve naʻau hana. Kahi defibrillator naʻau hoʻokomo. Nā pūnaewele hoʻolapalapa lāʻau hoʻokomo. Nā mea hoʻouluulu aʻalolo hoʻokomo. Kahi pacemaker. Nā klip metala. Nā pine metala, nā wili, nā papa, nā stent a i ʻole nā ​​​​staples ʻoki. Nā hoʻokomo cochlear. Kahi pōkā, shrapnel a i ʻole kekahi ʻano ʻāpana metala ʻē aʻe. Hana intrauterine. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā peʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻonaninani mau loa, e nīnau inā paha e hoʻopilikia i kāu MRI. Loaʻa i kekahi o nā inika ʻeleʻele ʻoi aku ka hao. Ma mua o kou hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi MRI, e haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā manaʻo ʻoe ua hāpai ʻoe. ʻAʻole maopopo loa nā hopena o nā kahua magnetic ma kahi pēpē hāpai ʻole. Hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia kahi hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole hiki ke hoʻopaneʻe ʻia ka MRI. E haʻi pū aku i kāu kauka inā ke hānai ʻoe i ka waiū, ʻoi aku hoʻi inā e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mea hoʻohālikelike i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana. He mea nui hoʻi ke kūkākūkā i nā pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke ate me kāu kauka a me ka mea loea, no ka mea, hiki i nā pilikia me kēia mau kino ke kaupalena i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hoʻohālikelike i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka wā o kāu MRI scan.

Ma mua o kahi hōʻike MRI, e ʻai e like me kou mau ʻano maʻamau a hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i kāu mau lāʻau maʻamau, ke ʻole i haʻi ʻia ʻoe i kahi ʻē aʻe. E noi pinepine ʻia ʻoe e hoʻololi i kahi kapa komo a wehe i nā mea e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ke kiʻi ʻana i ka magnetic, e like me: Nā mea hoʻonaninani. Nā lauoho lauoho. Nā aniani maka. Nā wati. Nā wigs. Nā niho. Nā mea kōkua lohe. Nā bras underwire. Nā mea hoʻonaninani i loaʻa nā ʻāpana metala.