Ka taea e ngā kaituhi AI te whakawhitiwhiti korero kia ngāwari ake i te wa e huri ana i ngā korerorero hei tuhinga haumanu, engari ka ara ake hoki he pātai nui: kia tūmataiti pēhea tō mōhiohio? Ki te mea kei te miharo koe mō te tūmataitinga o te kai-tuhituhi AI i te haerenga taote, ka āwhina te mārama ki ngā mea ka taea e ēnei taputapu te hopu, me pēhea te whakahaeretanga o ngā mōhiohio, me ngā pātai ka taea e koe te pātai i mua i te whakamahinga o tētahi kaituhi AI i tō haerenga.
Kōrero Poto: Ngā Take Nui
- Ka taea e tētahi kaituhi AI te whakarongo ki tētahi korerorero i waenganui i te manawaro me te kaiwhakarato, ā, ka whakamahi i ngā mōhiohio hei āwhina i te hanga tuhinga haumanu.
- Ko ngā tiaki tūmataitinga ka whakawhirinaki ki te kaiwhakarato hauora, ki te kamupene kaituhi AI, ki te pēhea te whirihoranga o te taputapu, me ngā ture tūmataitinga e tika ana.
- Ka taea e te HIPAA te tiaki i ngā mōhiohio hauora e whakahaeretia ana e ngā kaiwhakarato hauora kua hipokina me ā rātou hoa pakihi, engari ehara ko ngā taupānga hauora katoa, ko ngā taputapu AI katoa rānei kua hipokina aunoatia e te HIPAA.
- I mua i te whakamahinga o tētahi kaituhi AI, ka taea e koe te pātai mehemea kei te rekoatahia te haerenga, he aha ngā mōhiohio e kohikohia ana, kei hea e rongoa ana, ā, kia roa pēhea te pupuri.
- He take tūmataitinga anō ā te Telehealth, otirā ka uru ana te manaaki ki ngā kaiwhakarato me ngā manawaro kei ngā whenua rerekē.
E hiahia ana koe ki te tirotiro i ō tohu i mua i te whakatau i te momo manaaki e hiahiatia ana e koe? Whakamātauhia te Tātari Tohu AI kore utu a August AI. Ka āwhina tēnei ki a koe ki te whakaaro mā ō tohu me ngā mahi ka taea e koe. Kāore tēnei e whakakapi i te manaaki ohorere, i te tirotiro hauora, i te whakatau rānei a tētahi rata.
He aha te kaituhi AI?
Ko te kaituhi AI tētahi taputapu hei āwhina i tētahi tohunga hauora ki te tuhi i tētahi haerenga manawaro. I runga i te pūnaha, ka taea e ia te whakarongo ki te korerorero i waenganui i a koe me tō rata, te tautuhi i ngā mōhiohio hauora whai take, ā, ka whakaputa i tētahi tauira tuhinga haumanu hei arotake mā te rata.
Ko te whainga kia whakaitia te wā e pau ana i ngā rata ki te pato, ki te tuhi tuhinga rānei i ngā wā o te hui. Ko te rata tonu te kawenga mō te arotake i ngā mōhiohio me te whakatau he aha te mea ka uru ki roto i te rekoata hauora.
I te mea ka taea e te kaituhi AI te tukatuka i ngā mōhiohio i korerotia i te wā o te hui hauora, he take tika te tūmataitinga. Ko te korerorero ki tō taote ka uru ki ngā whakatau, ngā rongoā, ngā tohu, te hitori o te whānau, ngā mōhiohio hauora hinengaro, ngā mōhiohio hauora taihekeheke, me ngā kōrero tūpono hoki.
He tūmataitinga te haerenga taote me te kaituhi AI?
Ka taea, engari ka whakawhirinaki te tūmataitinga ki te pēhea te whakamahinga o te kaituhi AI me ko wai e whakahaere ana.
Inā whakamahi tētahi kaiwhakarato hauora i tētahi taputapu AI hei wāhanga o te manaaki, ka taea ngā mōhiohio te noho i raro i ngā tiaki HIPAA inā kei raro te kaiwhakarato me te kaiwhakarato ratonga e tika ana i ngā ture a te HIPAA. Ka taea hoki e tētahi whakahaere hauora te whai kaupapa here tūmataitinga me te haumaru anō.
Ehara tēnei i te kii ka hipokina aunoatia ngā taputapu hauora AI katoa e te HIPAA. Ko te taupānga hauora e aro ana ki te kiritaki e whakamahia ana e koe takitahi ka whakahaerehia i raro i tētahi anga ture me te tūmataitinga rerekē.
Ki te whakamahia tētahi kaituhi AI i tō hui, ko te pātai tino whai hua ehara i te mea he "hotokore ki te HIPAA" anake. Pātai atu he aha te putanga o ngā mōhiohio i muri i te haerenga me ko wai ka uru ki taua mōhiohio.
He aha ngā mōhiohio ka taea e tētahi kaituhi AI te kohikohi?
Ko ngā mōhiohio tika ka whakawhirinaki ki te taputapu me te pēhea te whirihoranga o te kaiwhakarato. Ka taea e tētahi kaituhi AI te tukatuka i ngā mōhiohio i korerotia i tō hui, pērā ki:
- Ō tohu me ngā āwangawanga hauora
- Ngā rongoā me ngā mate pāwera
- Te hītori hauora o mua
- Te hītori o te whānau
- Ngā mōhiohio mō ngā whakamātau, ngā whakatau, me ngā manaaki
- Ngā pātai e pātai ana koe ki tō rata
- Ētahi atu mōhiohio kua uru ki te korerorero haumanu
Ki te hopu oro, he rerekē ngā whakaaro tūmataitinga i te pūnaha ka whiwhi mōhiohio mā ētahi atu ara. Ka taea e koe te pātai atu ki tō kaiwhakarato he aha te mea ka kohikohia e te taputapu, kaua e kii ana ka rite te mahi a ngā kaituhi AI katoa.
Kei te rekoatahia te haerenga taote katoa e te kaituhi AI?
Kāore i te pērā. Ko ētahi pūnaha ka tukatuka i tētahi rekoata oro, i tētahi tuhinga rānei o te korerorero, ko ētahi atu ka whakamahi i ngā tikanga hangarau rerekē. Ko te whakautu ka whakawhirinaki ki te hua motuhake me te pēhea te whakamahinga o tō kaiwhakarato hauora.
Ki te uru te rekoata, pātai atu mehemea ka rongoa te oro i muri i te hanganga o te tuhinga, mehemea ka pupuritia tētahi tuhinga, ā, ko wai ka uru ki aua rekoata. Ko te aratohu a te HHS mō te tūmataitinga telehealth e whakanui ana i te tiaki i ngā mōhiohio hauora i te wā o te manaaki mariko. Ko ngā whakaritenga rekoata me ngā ture whakaae ka rerekē hoki i runga i te ture a te whenua e tika ana.
He aha ngā pātai me pātai i mua i te whakamahinga o tētahi kaituhi AI?
Kāore koe e hiahia ki te mārama ki te hangarau kia taea ai e koe te pātai i ngā pātai tūmataitinga whaitake. I mua i te tīmatanga o tō hui, ka taea e koe te pātai:
- Kei te whakamahia tētahi kaituhi AI i te wā o tēnei haerenga?
- Kei te rekoatahia taku korerorero?
- Kei te rongoa tētahi rekoata oro, tētahi tuhinga rānei i muri i te haerenga?
- Ko wai ka uru ki ngā mōhiohio?
- Kei te mahi te kamupene AI i te taha o te kaiwhakarato hauora?
- Kia roa pēhea te pupuri i ngā mōhiohio?
- Kei te whakamahia āku mōhiohio hei whakangungu, hei whakapai rānei i te pūnaha AI?
- Ka taea e au te whakakore i te whakamahinga o te kaituhi AI?
Me taea e tētahi kaiwhakarato hauora te whakamārama me pēhea te whakamahinga o te taputapu me te aha te putanga o ngā mōhiohio i kohikohia i tō hui.
Me pēhea te telehealth ki ngā rohe o te whenua?
Ko te tūmataitinga tētahi wāhanga anake o te haerenga telehealth. Ka taea hoki e te raihana te whai take ina kei ngā whenua rerekē te manawaro me te rata.
I roto i ngā āhuatanga maha, me whai raihana te rata, me whai mana rānei ki te mahi i te whenua e noho ana te manawaro. Ka rerekē ngā ture i te whenua me te momo manaaki e whakaratohia ana. Ko te aratohu raihana a te kawanatanga mō te telehealth e whakamārama ana he rerekē ngā whakaritenga a ngā whenua mō te mahi i ngā rohe o te whenua.
Ko te tikanga, ko te telehealth ki ngā rohe o te whenua ehara i te mea ka taea e tētahi taote te manaaki i tētahi manawaro puta noa. Me whai ngā kaiwhakarato me ngā papanga i ngā ture e tika ana ki te wāhi o te manawaro me te manaaki e whakaratohia ana.
Ka taea e tētahi taote telehealth te whakatau āhuatanga māu?
Āe, ka taea e tētahi taote telehealth te whakatau āhuatanga mō ētahi mate, ina he nui ngā tohu, te hītori hauora, me ngā mōhiohio e wātea ana ki te whakatau haumanu.
Hei tauira, ka taea te aromātai i ētahi mate māmā mā te ataata, mā te toro ipurangi rānei. Ka pātai te rata mō ō tohu, ka arotake i tō hītori hauora, ka titiro ki ngā tohu ka kitea mā te ataata, mā ngā whakaahua rānei ina tika ana, ā, ka whakatau mehemea me whakamātau, me tirotiro tinana rānei.
Engari he rohe ā te telehealth. Ko ētahi mate ka hiahiatia he tirotiro tinana, he whakamātau taiwhanga, he imaging, me ētahi atu momo aromātai ā-tinana. Nā reira, ka tūtohu te rata ki tētahi toro tinana, kaua ki te whakatau āhuatanga mā te ipurangi.
E whakamārama ana te MedlinePlus ka taea e te telehealth te whakarato uru ki te manaaki hauora i tawhiti, engari ko te momo manaaki e wātea ana ka whakawhirinaki ki te mate o te manawaro me ngā ratonga e whakaratohia ana e te kaiwhakarato.
He tūmataitinga te telehealth?
Ka taea e te telehealth te tūmataiti, engari me aro tonu ngā manawaro ki te pēhea te whakahaeretanga o ā rātou mōhiohio.
Ka tūtohu te HHS ki te whakamahi i ngā tikanga tūmataitinga me te haumaru tika mō te telehealth. Ka taea hoki e ngā manawaro te mahi i ngā mahi taketake i tō rātou taha, pērā ki te whakamahi i tētahi wāhi tūmataiti, te karo i te Wi-Fi tūmatanui ina taea, ā, te tirotiro kei te whakamahi rātou i te papanga mana o te kaiwhakarato.
Ka taea hoki ngā take tūmataitinga te toro atu i tua atu i te ataata ake. I te tau 2023, i whakatūpato te FTC me te HHS ki ngā whakahaere hauora me ngā kaiwhakarato telehealth mō te whakamahinga o ngā hangarau aroturuki ipurangi ka taea te whakawhitiwhiti mōhiohio hauora tūpono ki ngā taha tuatoru. Ko te whakatūpato a te FTC me te HHS e whakaatu ana he aha ka taea e ngā manawaro te whakaaro ki te pēhea te kohikohinga o ngā mōhiohio hauora i roto, i waho hoki i te papanga telehealth.
Kaituhi AI vs. Tuhinga Taote Noa
Ko te tuhinga haumanu tawhito ka tuhia, ka whakaurua rānei e te rata, e tētahi mema rānei o te kapa manaaki. Ka taea e te kaituhi AI te āwhina ki te whakaputa i tētahi tauira mai i te korerorero, ka arotakehia ā, ka whakatikaina e te rata.
Ka taea tēnei te whakaora wā, engari ka uru mai hoki tētahi hangarau anō ki te tukanga tuhi. Ko te pātai tūmataitinga nui, nā reira, ehara i te mea kua uru te AI, engari me pēhea te rere o ngā mōhiohio i roto i te pūnaha.
Hei tauira, ka hiahia ngā manawaro ki te mōhio mehemea ka tukatukahia te oro mō te wā poto, ka rongoahia rānei mō te pūmau, mehemea ka hangaia tētahi tuhinga, mehemea ka tukuna ngā mōhiohio ki tētahi kaihoko waho, ā, mehemea ka taea te whakamahi i ngā raraunga mō ngā kaupapa tua atu i te hanganga o te tuhinga hauora.
He aha te titiro mō tētahi taputapu hauora AI?
Ki te kōwhiri koe i tētahi ratonga hauora AI māu ake, titiro ki tua atu i ngā kerēme mō te watea. Tirohia te kaupapa here tūmataitinga me ngā tikanga ratonga mō ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki:
- He aha ngā mōhiohio whaiaro me te hauora e kohikohia ana e te ratonga
- Mehemea ka tohaina ngā mōhiohio ki ngā taha tuatoru
- Me pēhea te rongoa me te tiaki i ngā mōhiohio
- Kia roa pēhea te pupuri i ngā mōhiohio
- Mehemea ka taea te whakamahi i ngā mōhiohio hei whakapai ake, hei whakangungu rānei i ngā tauira AI
- Me pēhea koe e taea ai te tono mō te whakakore, te uru rānei ki ō mōhiohio, ina tika
Ka whakaratohia e te HHS ngā mōhiohio anō mō te tūmataitinga raraunga i te telehealth, tae atu ki ngā pātai ka taea e ngā manawaro te whakaaro ina whakamahi i ngā ratonga hauora matihiko.
Whakamutunga
Ka taea e ngā kaituhi AI te whakapai ake i te tuhinga hauora, engari ka uru mai hoki tētahi pūnaha anō ka taea te whakahaere i ngā mōhiohio hauora tūpono. Ko te tūmataitinga o te kai-tuhituhi AI i te haerenga taote ka whakawhirinaki ki te kaiwhakarato hauora, ki te hangarau e whakamahia ana, ki te tūranga o te kamupene, ki ngā mōhiohio e kohikohia ana, me ngā ture e tika ana.
I mua i te whakamahinga o tētahi kaituhi AI i tō hui, pātai mehemea kei te rekoatahia te haerenga, he aha te putanga o te rekoata, o te tuhinga rānei, ko wai ka uru ki taua mōhiohio, ā, mehemea ka taea e koe te whakakore. Mō te telehealth, whakaarohia hoki mehemea kua whakaaetia te rata ki te tuku manaaki ki te wāhi e noho ana koe mehemea ka taea te aromātai i tō mate mā te ipurangi.
Ki te whakaaro koe ki te manaaki mariko, māuria atu he aha te mahi o te manaaki ohorere mariko me ngā mea ka taea e te toro ipurangi te atawhai, te kore e atawhai.
