Kāore. Ko te waikuku mākū mō te BV kāore e rongoā te mate i a ia anō. He kapene 600 mg e kuhua ana ki roto i te wahine hei taapiri atu ki ngā rongoā, e whakamahia ana mō te BV e hoki mai ana, ā, kāore rawa e horomia. Kāore te CDC e whakauru ana i tēnei hei rongoā tuatahi.
KUPU NGĀHIAHI: NGĀ WHAKARĀPOPOTONGA MATUA
- Ka rongoā rānei te waikuku mākū i te BV? Ehara i te mea ko ia anake. Kāore he whakamātau i whakahaere e tautoko ana i a ia hei whakakapi mō ngā rongoā.
- Ko te mahi a te CDC mōna he iti: 600 mg ki roto i te wahine mō ngā rā 21 i muri i te tango i te rongoā i te waha, mō te BV e hoki mai ana anake.
- Ko te whakamahi noa he kotahi kapene 600 mg i te pō, ki roto i te wahine. Tētehi tukunga wai, koru te kāhua.
- Ko te roa ka whakatauhia e te tikanga i tohua ai koe, ehara i te rā ka mutu ngā tohu.
- Ki roto i te wahine ka pai te kawe. Ki te horomia, he mate whakamate. Waea atu ki 1-800-222-1222 tonu.
Ko te waikuku mākū mō te BV he taapiri atu ki ngā rongoā, ehara i te whakakapi mō ēnei
Ko te waikuku mākū mō te BV he kapene gelatina 600 mg e kuhua ana ki roto i te wahine i te pō, ka whakamahia hei taapiri atu ki te rongoā kua tohua kē atu, kaua ki te rongoā tuatahi, ki te rongoā takitahi rānei. Kei roto te CDC i tōna pūnaha mō te BV e hoki mai ana, i muri i te tango rongoā. Mō te whakamahi ki roto i te wahine anake, ā, kāore rawa e horomia.
Ko ngā 2021 STI Treatment Guidelines a te CDC e whakaingoa ana i ngā tikanga rongoā tuatahi e toru: metronidazole 500 mg i te waha e rua i te rā mō ngā rā e whitu, metronidazole 0.75% te hinu ki roto i te wahine kotahi i te rā mō ngā rā e rima, te clindamycin 2% rānei te kirīmi ki roto i te wahine i te pō mō ngā rā e whitu. Kāore he waikuku mākū i roto i ēnei. Ki te whakahuahia e ngā aratohu, ko te take he āhua tinana kē atu i te patu huakita: ka tūmanakohia te waikuku mākū ki te pakaru i te pakitara huakita o te wahine e aukati ana i ngā rongoā kia kore ai e tae atu ki ngā huakita kei raro iho.
Kāore hoki he mana whakahaere i muri i a ia. Kāore ano a FDA i whakaae i te waikuku mākū hei whakauru hohe i roto i tetahi rongoā i tohua ai, i hokona atu rānei, ā, i roto i te 2018 warning letter ki a Vireo Resources i kī te tari kei te hokohoko i ngā mea whakauru ki te wahine mō te rongoā i te BV me te rewena ka noho ai te hua hei rongoā hou kāore i whakaaehia, kāore hoki i tika te tapanga.
Ka rongoā rānei te waikuku mākū i te BV? Ko te rangahau kaha tonu e kī ana "tuarua-taumata"
Ka rongoā rānei te waikuku mākū i te BV? Ehara i te mea i runga i ngā taunakitanga i whakaputaina. Ko ngā raraunga hou tino whakaari ko te 2025 case series mō ngā wahine 52 i hoatu he waikuku mākū ki roto i te wahine 600 mg kotahi i te rā mō ngā rā 14, i reira 88.5% i eke ki te Nugent score i raro iho i te 4, ko te whakaahuatanga kōkōrangi o te rongoā.
He pai te haere o taua nama i runga i te ipurangi. Kēria.
Kāore he ringa whakahaere o te rangahau, ā, he poto noa te whai i muri mai, ko te tikanga kāore e taea te wehe i te pānga o te waikuku mākū i te ahua noa o te mate. Ko āna ake kaituhi ka whakatau i te tarukino hei "he kōwhiringa tuarua mō ngā wahine kua kitea te kore o te rongoā i muri i te rongoā tika ki ngā rongoā."
Ko te raruraru: ko te Nugent score e noho noa ana i te rua wiki kāore i rite ki te BV e noho tawhiti ana mō te ono marama, ā, ko te hokinga mai te raru e ngana ana te nuinga o ngā tangata ki te whakaoti. Kāore he whakamātau i whakahaere e tautoko ana i te waikuku mākū hei whakakapi motuhake mō ngā rongoā.
Ko te BV e hoki mai ana te wāhi anake e tika ana te waikuku mākū
Ko ngā tikanga waikuku mākū mō te BV e hoki mai ana ka noho hei kōrero tika ina toru neke atu rānei ngā wā i roto i te 12 marama, ko te teitei taua e whakamahi ai ngā rata ki te tautohu i te hokinga mai. Kei raro iho i tēnā, ko te whakautu pono ko te waikuku mākū kāore e taapiri atu i tētahi mea kua kitea. Ki te tēnei tō tuatahi, tuarua rānei, whakaoti te rongoā i hoatu e koe, ā, mutu i reira.
Mō te hokinga mai pono, ka whakaahuahia e te CDC tētahi pūnaha katoa kaua ki tētahi hua kotahi: he nitroimidazole i te waha tuatahi (metronidazole me te tinidazole 500 mg e rua i te rā mō ngā rā e whitu), katahi ko te waikuku mākū ki roto i te wahine 600 mg i te rā mō ngā rā 21, katahi ka whakaiti i te metronidazole hinu e rua i te wiki mō te whā ki te ono marama. Ko te waikuku mākū kei waenganui o taua mekameka, kāore rawa i te tūranga.
Ko tētahi whakaritenga ka nui ake te tikanga i te tikanga: me tautohu te BV, kaua e whakapae. Ko te tukunga me te hongi ka rite ki te trichomoniasis me te rewena, ā, kāore te waikuku mākū e aro ki aua mea i te ara kotahi.
Ki te hiahia koe i taua aromātai, ko te $39 online urgent care visit o August ka hono koe ki tētahi rata kua whai raihana i te US ka arotake i tō hītori me ngā tohu ā, ka tohua mena ka whakaarohia e ia he tika. Ko te rata ka whakatau. Kāore hoki e taea e te ataata te mahi pokanga ki te wahine te kohi rānei i te tauira wahine, nā reira ki te hiahia koe ki te whakamātau, tētehi ka tukuna koe ki te kanohi.
Me pēhea te whakamahi i ngā taapiri waikuku mākū mō te BV, ā, me pēhea te aromātai i te mea e hokona ana e koe
Ko te whakamahi noa o ngā taapiri waikuku mākū mō te BV ko tētahi kapene gelatina 600 mg e kuhua ana ki roto i te wahine i te pō, ka takoto ki tō tuara me ngā turi kua piko. Mau hoki he kohinga kakahu. Ko te turuturu i te ata ka noho noa, ā, ko te tukunga wai, he iti te koru mō te roa o te rongoā.
Mō te whakamahi ki roto i te wahine anake. Kaua rawa e te waha. Nā te mea ko ēnei kapene ka rite ki ngā taapiri noa, penapenahia ki roto i tētahi pouaka raka, ehara i te putea, i te teepu po, i tētahi pouaka rongoā ia wiki rānei ka uru ki roto ki tētahi ringa o ngā rongoā o te ata.
Anei te mea kāore te nuinga o ngā whārangi e kī atu ki a koe: nā te mea kāore ano a FDA i whakaae i te waikuku mākū hei rongoā, kāore he tangata e whakamana ana i te mea kei roto i te kapene i hokona e koe. Kāore te kaha me te ma me te ma e whakamanatia mō koe. Tīpakohia ngā kapene mai i tētahi rongoā whakauru kua whai raihana, i tētahi tohu rānei e whakaputa ana i te whakamātau tuatoru, ā, karohia te paura noa me te whakakī kapene DIY katoa. Kī atu ki tō rata mō ia atu hua e whakamahia ana e koe ki roto i te wahine i te wā o te rongoā, tae atu ki ngā hinu, ngā kirīmi, ngā hinu whakakapi, me ngā patu parāoa, nā te mea kāore te whakamahi tahi e whakamātauhia.
Ko te roa o te whakamahi i te waikuku mākū mō te BV ka whakawhirinaki ki tētahi o ngā tikanga e rua kei runga koe
Ko te roa o te whakamahi i te waikuku mākū mō te BV ka puta ki te tētahi o ngā tikanga e rua tino rerekē kua tohua e koe. Ko tētahi akoranga taapiri kaha ka 600 mg ia po, te nuinga mō ngā rā e whitu ki te 14, ā, ko te 2025 case series i whakamahi 14. Ko te pūnaha BV e hoki mai ana a te CDC ka roa ake ki te 21 rā tonu, ka timata i muri i te mutunga o te rongoā i te waha.
Ko tētahi akoranga whakaiti he kararehe rerekē. I konei ka whakamahia te 600 mg e rua ki te toru ngā wā i te wiki ā, ka haere tonu mō ngā marama, ka rite ki te tikanga a te CDC e hono ana te tango wa roa ki te metronidazole hinu e rua i te wiki mō te whā ki te ono marama.
Ko te ture whakatau he ngāwari. Ko te roa ka whakatauhia e te tikanga, ehara i te rā ka mutu ngā tohu, ā, kāore koe e whakaroa ana i tētahi akoranga i a koe anō nā te mea kei te pai te mahi. Ki te mau tonu ngā tohu i muri i te mutunga, kati, ā, aromātai anō kaua ki te timata i tētahi atu huringa.
Ko ngā pānga taha he ngāwari noa. Ko te horonga i tētahi kapene ehara.
Ko ngā pānga taha o te waikuku mākū ki te taha ka tino whakama. Ko tētahi 2023 narrative review i kite ko te ngongo ki te wahine he 6% noa iho, ka whakaputa i ngā taumata boron toto he iti rawa iho i ēnei e honoa ana ki te mate whakamate o te waha, ā, puta noa i ngā take kua tuhia neke atu i te 1,100 o te whakamahi ki te wahine mai i te 1880s kua kitea kāore he mate whakamate nui i korerotia. Ko ngā pānga taha o te waikuku mākū kua korerotia ka noho ki te mamae iti, te hoha rānei i raro i te 10% o ngā kaiwhakamahi. Ko te tukunga wai, te koru e tatarihia ana, ehara hoki i te mea kino.
Ko te horonga te raru tino wehe. Ko te ATSDR Toxicological Profile for Boron e tuhi ana i ngā mate whakamate o te pakeke i te tangohanga kotahi o te waha o te 30 g (tata ki te 85 mg boron ia kg) me ngā mate kohungahunga i roto i te miraka āta hāngai ka pangia ki te 4.5 g anake. I roto i tētahi arotake o te 784 nga wāhi i pa ai te mate, 88% kāore i whai tohu, nā reira ko te nuinga o te tangohanga kāore i te mate whakamate. Ina puta ngā tohu, ko ngā mea tuatahi he nausea, ruaki tonu, korere, me te mamae o te puku. Ko te ruaki kakariki-puru, te kutu rānei, me te whero kanapa pēnei i te "kōpuhi kohua" te rā āhua āhurei.
Ki te horomia e te tangata tētahi kapene, otirā he tamaiti, he mokai rānei, waea atu ki Poison Control i 1-800-222-1222, ki te haere rānei ki te ruma ohorere tonu. Kaua e tatari kia puta ngā tohu, kaua hoki e akiaki i te ruaki.
Ko wai me kāore rawa e timata i te waikuku mākū: ko te rarangi ka roa ake i te "hapū"
Kāore te waikuku mākū me te hapūtanga e honoa, ā, ko te take he motuhake. Ko taua arotake 2023 ano ka whakahuahia he rangahau Hungarian e kite ana i te 2.8 te piki o te mate o te koha whānau i te wa e pa ana ki ngā marama tuarua me te toru, i te taha o ngā koha anga i roto i ngā rangahau kararehe nui te rongoā. E kī ana hoki te CDC kia karohia i te wa e hapū ana. He nui taua mea hei whakatau tino kāore.
Ko te rarangi roa ake kia kaua e timata me te kore e patai kei roto ko te ngana ki te hapū, te kore rānei e tino mārama ki tō tūnga hapū, te whāngai i te kohungahunga (kāore he raraunga haumaru), ngā pakarutanga tuwhera, ngā tapahi rānei, te pokanga wahine tata nei, te toto nui o te wahine, te whakapae he mate wharau o te pūrua, te toto kāore i te mārama, me te IUD me te pessary kei roto.
Waea atu ki te 911, ki te haere rānei ki te ruma ohorere inaianei ki te:
- I horomia tētahi kapene, otirā he tamaiti. Waea atu ki Poison Control i 1-800-222-1222 i te haerenga.
- Ka puta te ruaki, te korere, te raruraru, te iti rānei o te mimi i muri i te whakamahi ki te wahine.
- He kirika koe me te mamae nui o te pūrua.
Whakaritea he toro atu i roto i te wiki e whai ake nei ki te:
- Kāore i rereke ngā tohu i muri i te whakaoti i te rongoā.
- Ko tēnei tō toru o te wā BV i roto i te 12 marama.
- Ka mau tonu te wera i waenganui i ngā kai.
- Ka kino te tukunga, ka kino rānei te hongi.
Kōrero ki tētahi rata i mua i te tīmatanga ki te:
- Kei te hapū koe, kei te hapū koe, kei te whāngai rānei koe i te kohungahunga.
- Ka whakamahi koe i ētahi atu rongoā wahine, i te whakahaere parauwhānau homoni.
- He hītori koe o te mate wharau o te pūrua, o te toto kāore i te mārama rānei.
Kāore e tino mārama ki tēhea tauari koe e noho ana? Ka taea e te August AI Symptom Checker kore utu te āwhina i a koe ki te wehe i te ohorere i te noa i mua i te whakatau i tēhea hei whakarite.
Ngā pātai auau
Ka taea e au te moe i te wā e whakamahi ana i ngā taapiri waikuku mākū mō te BV?
Kāore i te nuinga. Ko te nuinga o ngā rata ka tohutohu kia takahuri te moe tūruhi mō te roa o te rongoā. Ka taea e te kapene me tōna toenga te āhua o te hoha ki te hoa, ka whakaitihia e te moe te nui o te kai ka noho ki tōna wāhi tika, ā, kāore he raraunga mō te pānga o te waikuku mākū ki ngā kōreta, ngā diaphragm, me ngā patu parāoa. Ki te moe koe, me mahi pai i mua i tō wā tango, ā, patai atu ki tō taakuta i mua.
Ka taea e au te whakamahi i te waikuku mākū mō te BV i te wā o taku paheketanga?
I ētahi wā, engari patai i mua i te whakapae. Ko te toto o te paheketanga me te toto nui o te wahine ka whakapiki i te nui o te waikuku mākū ka ngongohia e tō tinana, ko te take tēnā ka noho ai te toto ki runga i te rarangi tūpato. Ko te takitakitanga iti kāore he take kia takahuri i tētahi akoranga kua tohua. Ko te toto nui ka tika te karere ki tō rata, ka mea atu pea kia takahuri koe ka hoki mai kaua ki te peke i ngā kai.
He rite tonu te matū o te waikuku mākū o te wahine ki te waikuku mākū e hokona ana hei patu ngārara me te makimaki?
Āe. Ko te matū kotahi, i tētahi taumata me te ma me te ma rerekē, ā, ko ngā hua patu pepeke he maha ngā whakauru atu kāore i te whakaarohia kia pa ki ngā kiri kōpū. Kaua rawa e whakamahi i te hua patu pepeke ki roto i te wahine. Ko tēnei tino kawe mai i te whakamaharatanga tino marama o te ture kaua rawa e horomia: ko te mea ka pai te kuhu he mate whakamate te tango i te waha.
Ka rongoā te waikuku mākū i te rewena pēnei i te BV?
I ētahi wā. Ka whakamahi ngā rata i te waikuku mākū wahine matua mō ngā mate rewena na te non-albicans Candida species kāore nei i aro ki ngā azole antifungals noa, he āhuatanga iti me te motuhake taua. Ehara taua i te kōwhiringa tuatahi mō ngā mate rewena noa, e aro pai ana ki te fluconazole me ngā kirīmi azole hokona atu. Nā te mea ka rite te BV me te rewena, ka nui ake te momo i te tohu.
Me hiahia ahau ki tētahi whakamātau whai muri i te mutunga o te akoranga waikuku mākū?
Kāore i te nuinga. Ki te tino kua whakaoti ngā tohu, he iti noa te taapiri atu o te whakamātau noa. Ka whai hua te whai i muri mai i roto i ngā wāhi e rua: ngā tohu e mau tonu ana, e hoki mai ana rānei i muri i te whakaoti i tētahi akoranga, me tētahi tauira hokinga mai kua tuhia, ki reira ko te whakamana i te mate i tino maamaa ai ka rereke te mahi a tō rata. Whakaritea te toro kaua ki te timata i tētahi atu akoranga i runga i tō ake whakatau.
Te raro
Ka rongoā te waikuku mākū i te BV? Ko ia anake, kāore, ā, kāore he whakamātau i whakahaere e kī ana i tērā atu. Ko te waikuku mākū mō te BV he taapiri kua tino kawea pai, me tētahi mahi pono engari he iti nei: te pakaru i te biofilm i muri i te mahi matua a ngā rongoā, ki roto i ngā tangata kei te hoki mai tonu te BV. Whakamahia te 600 mg ki roto i te wahine, mō te roa i whakatauhia e tō rata, ā, kia mau ki te wāhi raka atu i te tangata ka taea te horomia.
Whakakape: Ko tēnei tuhinga mō ngā kaupapa mōhiohio anake, kāore hoki e noho hei tohutohu hauora. Me whakapā atu ki tētahi tohunga hauora whai raihana mō ngā whakatau tātaritanga me te rongoā. Ki te pa ana koe ki tētahi mate ohorere, waea atu ki te 911, ki te haere rānei ki te ruma ohorere tata tonu.
