A, ka māuiui tō tamaiti, ehara i te mea ngāwari tonu te tae atu ki te taote tamariki. Ka noho pea koe ki te mahi, ki te kura, ki te haere, ki tētahi tamaiti rānei e tino mamae ana, ā, kāore e hiahia ki te wehe atu i te whare. I ētahi wā, ka taea e te hauora ataata mō ngā tamariki te noho hei huarere whai hua hei kōrero ki tētahi rata, hāpaitia ai te haerenga ki te tari.
Engari, kāore e taea e te haerenga ataata te whakakapi i ngā wāhanga katoa o te tirotiro tamariki. Ka taea te aromātai i ētahi tohu i tawhiti, ko ētahi atu me tirotiro tō tamaiti te rata ki tēnā taha, tirohia ngā tau o te tinana, kohikohia he tauira, whakahaua rānei he whakamātau.
Ehara te pātai i te mea kei te pai, kei te kino rānei te hauora ataata mō ngā tamariki. Ko te pātai mehemea ka nui te mōhiohio ka whakawhiwhia e te haerenga ataata ki te rata kia haumaru ai te aromātai i tō tamaiti.
TL;DR: Ngā Matua Whakataunga
- Ka whai hua pea te hauora ataata mō ētahi mamae ngāwari, ngā haerenga whai muri, ngā tirotiro rongoā, te whakahaere mate pukupuku, me ētahi kiri anō rānei, me ngā tohu kitea.
- Kāore pea te haerenga ataata e nui ai ki te hiahia tō tamaiti ki te tirohanga tinana, whakamātau rāpoi, whakaahua rānei, me te aromatawai tere atu.
- Ka taea e te taote hauora ataata te whakatau mate mō tētahi tamaiti? Āe, i ētahi wā. Ka taea e te rata te whakatau mate i ētahi mate i tawhiti, engari ka tūtohu pea ki tētahi haerenga tinana ki te kāore te mōhiohio e wātea ana mā te ataata e nui ai.
- Mō ngā tamariki kei raro iho i te 2 tau, ka tūtohu te American Academy of Pediatrics kia kāore e whakamahia ngā whare rongoā tūmatanui, ngā ratonga hauora ataata tika ki te kaiwhakamahi, me ngā wāhi kāore he mōhiohio tamariki.
- Ko te hauora ataata puta noa i ngā rohe o te kawanatanga he whakaritenga raihana anō. Ka whakawhirinaki ngā ture ki ngā whenua e uru ana, me te wāhi tinana o te tamaiti i te wā o te whakaritenga.
- Mehemea he tohu tino kino, he kino tere rānei tō tamaiti, kaua e tatari kia tae noa ki tētahi haerenga ataata noa. Rapua te tiaki tere, te tiaki rānei i ngā wāhi whawhati tata, ina tika.
Kāore koe e mōhio ki te taumata tiaki e hiahia ana tō tamaiti? Whakamātauria te aromātai tohu kore utu a August AI kia whakaritea ai ngā tohu, kia whakaarohia ai ngā mahi whai muri. Mehemea he tohu tino kino tō tamaiti, ki tō whakaaro rānei kei te pōtaka te ora o tō tamaiti, kaua e whakamahi i te ratonga tātari AI. Waea atu ki te 111, haere rānei ki te ER tata tonu. Ko te tātari AI ehara i te whakatau mate, kāore hoki kia whakamahia hei whakakapi i te aromātai a te rata. Mō ngā tamariki kei raro iho i te 2 tau, he nui ake te pai o te tirohanga tinana a tētahi taote tamariki, te tiaki tamariki tere atu rānei, te tari whawhati tata rānei i te tiaki tawhiti.
A, ka pai te hauora ataata mō ngā tamariki?
Ka tautoko te American Academy of Pediatrics i te hauora ataata hei wāhanga o te tiaki tamariki, otirā ina honoa ki te kapa tiaki hauora o te tamaiti. Ka whai hua te haerenga ataata ina taea e te rata te aromātai tika i te raruraru me te kore he tirohanga tinana.
Ka taea e ngā tauira te uru:
- Ngā tohu makariri ngāwari
- Ihu rere, ihu kiki rānei
- Ētahi take o te mare, te mamae korokoro rānei
- Rukeruke, korere rānei, ina kore he tohu whakatūpato
- Ētahi kiri, ngā raruraru kiri rānei ka kitea mā te kamera
- Te whai muri i tētahi haerenga tinana
- Ngā tirotiro rongoā, te whakakapi rānei, ina tika
- Te whakahaere i tētahi mate e mau tonu ana, kua pumau te ahua
- Ngā pātai mō ngā tohu, te mahere tiaki rānei a te tamaiti
Ka whai hua hoki te hauora ataata ina kāore he tohunga tamariki e tata ana. Ka taea e te rata noa o te tamaiti te whakamahi i te hauora ataata hei hono atu ki tētahi tohunga kei tētahi atu wāhi, ina koa ka uaua te uru ki te tiaki tohunga nā te haerenga.
Kāore tērā e kī ana ka taea te whakaoti i ia raruraru i runga i tēnei rārangi mā te ipurangi. Ko te tau o te tamaiti, ngā tohu, te hītori hauora, me te kaha o te rata ki te aromātai i te raruraru, ka pā katoa.
A, ka kāore e nui te haerenga ataata?
Ko te herenga nui rawa o te hauora ataata, he ngāwari: kāore e taea e te rata te whakatutuki i ia wāhanga o te tirohanga tinana mā te mata.
Ka taea e tētahi tamaiti te hiahia ki tētahi haerenga tinana ina hiahia te rata ki te:
- Tirohanga tinana
- Ngā tau o te tinana kāore e taea te whiwhi tika i tawhiti
- He kuia korokoro, he whakamātau rāpoi anō rānei
- Te whakamātau mimi
- Ngā whakaahua
- He tirohanga taringa kāore e taea te whakatutuki tika i tawhiti
- Te rongoā e hiahia ana ki tētahi tikanga tinana
- Te aroturuki kia tata atu, nā te mea ka tino māuiui te tamaiti
Ka tūtohu te American Academy of Pediatrics ki te whakaaro ki tētahi haerenga tinana mō te mate reo ki te kino, ētahi aromātai tuatahi mō ngā tūroro hou, ngā wāhi e hiahia ana ki te whakaahua, ki te mahi rāpoi rānei, ngā kano ārai mate, me ngā haerenga tirotiro hauora.
Kāore he take kia noho te haerenga ataata hei whakatau katoa, kore katoa. Ka taea e tō tamaiti te tīmata ki te hauora ataata, ā, ka taea e te rata te whakatau he mea nui te tirohanga tinana. Mō ētahi atu mō te aha ka taea, ka kore e taea te hapai e te hauora ataata i te nuinga, tirohia tō mātou aratohu mō te tiaki tere ipurangi: te aha e rongoatia ana, te aha hoki kāore.
Ka taea e te taote hauora ataata te whakatau mate mō tētahi tamaiti?
Āe, i ētahi wā.
Ka taea e te rata te kohi hītori hauora, pātai mō ngā tohu, titiro ki te ahua me te whanonga o tō tamaiti, ā, i ētahi wā ka tirotiro i ngā tohu kitea mā te kamera. Ka taea pea tēnei te whakarato i te mōhiohio kia whakatauhia ai te mate, kia tūtohu rānei i te rongoā.
Hei tauira, ka taea e te rata te aromātai i ētahi mate ngāwari i tawhiti. Ka taea pea e rātou te whakatau kei te hiahia tō tamaiti ki tētahi tirohanga tinana, engari kaua ki te ngana ki te whakatau i te raruraru mā te ataata.
E kī ana te AAP, ka taea e ngā haerenga ataata te āta titiro ki ngā mea pēnei i te taumata mahi a te tamaiti, te manawa, te hononga, me te ahua whānui. Ki te kāore te haerenga ataata e whakarato i te mōhiohio e nui ai, ka tūtohu pea te rata ki tētahi haerenga ki te tari, ki tētahi tiaki tere, ki tētahi tiaki whawhati tata rānei.
Nō reira, kāore he take kia iti ake te whakatau mate mā te hauora ataata, na te mea ka puta mā te mata. Ko te pātai nui, he nui rānei te mōhiohio a te rata ki te whakatau tika, haumaru hoki.
Me pēhea ngā pēpi me ngā tamariki nohinohi?
Ka pā te tau ki te whakatau mehemea ka tika te hauora ataata.
Ka uaua ake te aromātai i ngā tamariki tōraro i tawhiti, ā, ka tere te huri o tō rātou ahua. Ko te aratohu a te AAP e kī ana kāore e tūtohu ana i ngā whare rongoā tūmatanui, ngā ratonga hauora ataata tika ki te kaiwhakamahi, me ngā wāhi tiaki kāore he mōhiohio tamariki mō ngā tamariki kei raro iho i te 2 tau. Mō ngā pēpi me ngā tamariki nohinohi e hiahia ana ki te tiaki i taua rā anō, ka tūtohu te AAP ki tētahi taote tamariki, ki tētahi tiaki tamariki tere atu rānei, ki tētahi tari whawhati tata rānei, i runga i te āhua.
Kāore tērā e kī ana kāore e taea te whakamahi te hauora ataata mō tētahi tamaiti kei raro iho i te 2. Ka taea tonu e te hauora ataata te noho hei wāhanga o te tiaki e whakawhiwhia ana mā tētahi whare hauora tamariki kua whakatauhia, ā, ka whakamahia mō te tiaki whai muri. Ko te rereketanga nui, ko te mea whether the service is designed and staffed to provide appropriate pediatric care.
He aha ngā tohu kia kāore e tatari ki tētahi haerenga ataata noa?
Ko ētahi tohu me aromātai wawe iho ki te taha tinana.
Rapua te tiaki whawhati tata mō ngā tohu pēnei i te uaua nui ki te manawa, te ngutu, te kiri rānei e āhua kahurangi ana, hina ana rānei, tētahi tamaiti e uaua ana te whakaara, e kore nei e kaha ki te whakahoki kupu, te hopu hopu, te maroke rawa o te tinana, me ētahi tohu anō rānei e whakaaro ai koe kei te tino kino tō tamaiti.
Mehemea kāore koe e mōhio mehemea he whawhati tata tērā āhua, ka taea e te whakapā atu ki te taote tamariki, ki tētahi ratonga tiaki tere e tika ana te āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau me aha. Mō ētahi atu aratohu mō te kōwhiri i waenga i ngā taumata tiaki rerekē, tirohia tō mātou aratohu mō tiaki tere, ER rānei: me pēhea te whakatau i roto i te 60 hēkona.
Me pēhea ngā mātua e whakarite mō tētahi haerenga hauora ataata tamariki?
Ka taea e te iti o te whakaritenga te tino whai hua te haerenga ataata.
Kia tata tō tamaiti. Ka taea e te rata te kite i te kanohi o tō tamaiti, te manawa, te kiri, te whanonga whānui rānei.
Tuhia ngā tohu. Whakaurua ahea i tīmata ai, ā, kei te pai ake, kei te kino haere rānei.
Kia wātea ngā rongoā. Mōhio ki ngā ingoa, ngā horopeta, ā, ahea i mau whakamutunga ai.
Mōhio ki te hītori hauora o tō tamaiti. Kōrero mō ngā mate pāwera, ngā mate mau tonu, ngā mamae tata nei, me ngā rongoā whai pānga.
Kia wātea he rorohiko. Ka taea e te rata te pātai mō te pāmahana o tō tamaiti.
Whakamahia he wāhi marama, marino hoki. Me rongo koe i te rata mārama, ā, me kitea tō tamaiti i runga i te kamera.
Kia rite ki te whakawhiti ki te tiaki tinana. Ki te kāore e taea e te rata te aromātai tika i te raruraru i tawhiti, whai i te tūtohutanga mō tētahi tari, mō tētahi tiaki tere, mō tētahi aromātai whawhati tata rānei.
Mehemea ka whiwhi tiaki tō tamaiti i tētahi atu i tō taote noa, tohaina ngā mōhiohio haerenga ki te kaiwhakarato hauora noa o te tamaiti ina taea. Ko te pupuri i te kapa hauora kia mōhio ka taea te āwhina ki te karo i ngā poka i roto i te tiaki me ngā whakamātau anō.
Me pēhea te hauora ataata puta noa i ngā rohe o te kawanatanga?
Ka tutuki ngā mātua ki tēnei āhuatanga i ētahi wā i a rātou e haere ana me tētahi tamaiti, kei te noho rānei i tētahi atu whenua.
Ko te hauora ataata puta noa i ngā rohe o te kawanatanga ka whakahaerehia e ngā ture raihana a te whenua. E whakamārama ana a HHS ka hiahia ngā kaiwhakarato hauora kia raihana, kia whakaaetia rānei ki te mahi i roto i te whenua kei reira te tūroro. Ka taea e ngā whenua te whakamahi i ngā huarere rerekē, tae atu ki te raihana katoa, ngā ture mahi rangitahi, te whakawhiti, te rehitatanga hauora ataata, me ngā kirimana i waenganui i ngā whenua.
Mō te hauora ataata, ka pā te wāhi tinana o tō tamaiti i te wā o te whakaritenga. Mehemea kei te haere koe, kei te wāhi rangitahi tō tamaiti ki tētahi atu whenua, kōrero ki te kaiwhakarato i mua i te whakaritenga, kaua ki te whakaaro ko ngā ture anō e pā ana.
Ka taea e ētahi kirimana raihana ngaiotanga te ātaahua te mahi i waenganui i ngā kawanatanga mō ngā kaiwhakarato e whai wāhi ana, engari ka rereke ngā tōtika me ngā whakaritenga.
Ka taea e te hauora ataata te whakakapi i tētahi taote tamariki?
I te nuinga o te wā, he pai ake te whakaaro ki te hauora ataata hei tētahi atu huarere ki te uru atu ki te tiaki tamariki, kaua ki te whakakapi i te taote tamariki o tō tamaiti.
Ka whakanui te AAP i te hiranga o te whare hauora o te tamaiti, kei reira te tiaki e honoa ana ki te kapa tiaki hauora noa o te tamaiti. Ka taea e te hauora ataata te wāhanga o taua hononga, tae atu ki te tiaki whai muri, ngā take tere, te whakahaere mate pukupuku, me te uru atu ki ngā tohunga.
Ka whai hua hoki te haerenga ipurangi ina ko te whakaroa i te tiaki te ritenga atu, nā te mea he uaua te tae atu ki te tari. Engari kāore te ngāwari e tika kia whakatau i te taumata tiaki ina hiahia ana te tamaiti ki te tirohanga, ki te whakamātau rānei.
Ko te Mea Nui
Ko te hauora ataata mō ngā tamariki ka whai hua mō ētahi mate ngāwari, ngā whakaritenga whai muri, ngā pātai rongoā, te whakahaere mate mau tonu, me ngā raruraru ka taea te aromātai mā te ataata.
Kāore i te tika te kōwhiri mō ia āhuatanga. Mehemea ka hiahia tō tamaiti ki te tirohanga tinana, whakamātau, whakaahua, rongoā tere rānei, ka tūtohu pea te rata ki tētahi haerenga tinana.
A, mehemea kei te pātai koe ka taea e te taote hauora ataata te whakatau mate mō tō tamaiti, ko te whakautu, āe, i ētahi wā. Ka whakawhirinaki tonu te whakatau mate ki te nui o te mōhiohio a te rata ki te whakatau tika, haumaru hoki.
Mō ngā whānau e whakamahi ana i te hauora ataata i a rātou e haere ana, kia mahara ko te hauora ataata puta noa i ngā rohe o te kawanatanga ka uru ki ngā ture raihana anō i runga i te wāhi o te tamaiti i te wā o te haerenga.
Ehara te whāinga kia whiriwhiria te tiaki ataata i ia wā. Ko te whakamahi i te momo tiaki e whakarato ana ki tō tamaiti tētahi aromātai tika me te kore e whakaroa i te tiaki tinana ka hiahia ai.
