Acanthosis Nigricans
Tirohanga whānui
Ko te ākanthosisi nigerikani he āhuatanga e pā ana ki ngā wāhi o te kiri pouri, mātiti, me te rite ki te wīwī i roto i ngā kopiko o te tinana me ngā kōpiko. Ko te nuinga o te wā ka pā ki ngā kauae, ngā pūhaka me te kaki.
Ko te ākanthosisi nigerikani (ak-an-THOE-sis NIE-grih-kuns) ka pā ki te hunga e momona ana. Ko te koretake, ko te āhuatanga o te kiri ka taea te tohu o te mate pukupuku i roto i te taha o roto, pēnei i te puku, te ate rānei.
Ko te whakaora i te take o te ākanthosisi nigerikani ka taea te whakahoki mai i te tae me te āhua noa o te kiri.
Ngā tohu
Ko te tohu matua o te acanthosis nigricans he kiri pouri, matotoru, ngawari i roto i nga kopiko o te tinana me nga waikura. I te nuinga o te wa ka puta mai i nga kauae, i te puku, i te tuara o te kaki. Ka tupu haere te tipu. Ko te kiri e pa ana pea ka ngau, ka kakara, ka whanake i nga tohu kiri.
Āhea te kite i te tākuta
Kōrero atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora mena ka kite koe i ngā huringa o tō kiri—inā, ki te tere ngā huringa. Pea kei a koe tētahi āhuatanga kei raro e hiahia ana ki te rongoā.
Ngā take
Ka hono pea te Acanthosis nigricans ki:
- Te ātete ki te insulin. Ko te nuinga o te hunga he acanthosis nigricans kei a rātou anō hoki te ātete ki te insulin. He homoni te insulin e tukuna ana e te pancreas e āhei ai te tinana ki te tukatuka i te huka. Ko te ātete ki te insulin te take o te mate huka momo 2. Ka hono anō te ātete ki te insulin ki te mate polycystic ovarian syndrome, ā, he take pea i puta ai te acanthosis nigricans.
- Ngā rongoā me ngā taapiri ā-kai ā-motuhake. Ka pāngia pea e te acanthosis nigricans te nui o te horoinga o te niacin, ngā pire whakahaere whānau, te prednisone me ētahi atu corticosteroids.
- Te mate pukupuku. Ka puta mai pea te acanthosis nigricans i ētahi momo mate pukupuku. Kei roto i ēnei ngā lymphoma me ngā mate pukupuku o te puku, te kōroke me te ate.
Ngā āhuatanga tūpono
Ko te tūponotanga o te acanthosis nigricans teitei ake i roto i te hunga e momona ana. Ko te tūponotanga teitei ake hoki i roto i te hunga he hītori whānau o te āhuatanga, inā koa i roto i ngā whānau kei reira ano te momona me te mate huka momo 2.
Ngā raruraru
Ko te hunga e pangia ana e te acanthosis nigricans he tino nui ake te tūponotanga o te whanaketanga o te mate huka momo 2.
Te ārai
Kaore he uauatanga
Te tātaritanga
Ka taea te kite i te Acanthosis nigricans i te wā o te tirotiro kiri. Hei whakapumau i te whakatau, pea ka tangohia e tō kaiwhakarato hauora tētahi tauira kiri (biopsy) hei titiro i raro i te microscope. Ā, pea ka hiahia koe ki ētahi atu whakamātautau hei kimi i te take o ō tohu.
Te rongoā
Kāore he rongoā motuhake mō te ākanthosisi nigra. Āta tirohia e tō kaiwhakarato rongoā ngā rongoā hei āwhina i te mamae me te kakara, pēnei i ngā kirikiri kiri, ngā hopi motuhake, ngā rongoā me te rongoā laser.
Ka āwhina pea te whakaora i te take taketake. Hei tauira:
- Ngā whakaiti i te taumaha. Ki te mea ko to ākanthosisi nigra i puta mai i te momona, ka āwhina pea te tohutohu kai me te ngaro o te taumaha.
- Whakamutu i ngā rongoā. Ki te mea ka rite tō mate ki te rongoā, ki te taapiri ranei e whakamahi ana koe, ka taea e tō kaiwhakarato rongoā te kī kia mutu te whakamahi i taua mea.
- Haere ki te pokanga. Ki te mea i puta mai te ākanthosisi nigra i te mate pukupuku, ka horoia ngā tohu kiri i te nuinga o te wā ma te pokanga hei tango i te mate pukupuku.
Te tiaki whaiaro
Kaore he uauatanga
Te whakarite mō tō whakaritenga
He mea pea ka tīmata koe mā te tūtaki atu ki tō kaiwhakarato rongoā matua. Ā, rawa atu rānei ka tohutohu atu koe ki te taote e mōhio ana ki ngā mate o te kiri (dermatologist) rānei ki ngā raruraru o te homoni (endocrinologist). Nō te mea he poto pea ngā whakarite whakatau, ā, he maha ngā mea hei kōrero, he whakaaro pai kia whakarite koe mō tō whakatau.
Ā mua atu i tō whakatau, ka hiahia pea koe ki te whakarārangi i ngā whakautu ki ēnei pātai:
He mea pea ka ui mai tō kaiwhakarato tiaki hauora ki a koe i ēnei pātai:
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Kua pangia tetahi o tō whānau e ēnei tohu kiri?
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Kei roto i tō whānau te mate huka?
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Kua pangia koe e ngā raruraru ki ō ovaries, ngā whekau adrenal, rānei ki tō thyroid?
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Ngā rongoā me ngā taapiri e inu ana koe i ia rā?
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Kua inu koe i te nui o te prednisone mō te wiki neke atu i te kotahi wiki?
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Nō hea i tīmata ai ō tohu?
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Kua kino ake?
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Ngā wāhanga o tō tinana e pā ana?
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Kua pangia koe e te mate pukupuku?
Whakakape: He tūāpapa pārongo hauora a Ākuhata ā, ehara ōna whakautu i te tohutohu rongoā. Me kōrero tonu ki tētahi rata whai raihana e pātata ana ki a koe i mua i tētahi whakarerekētanga.
I hangaia i India, mo te ao