Adhd

Ko te ngoikoretanga-whakaaro/ngākaha-nui (ADHD) he āhuatanga roa e pā ana ki te mano tini o ngā tamariki, ā, e haere tonu ana ki te pakeketanga. Kei roto i te ADHD te whakakotahitanga o ngā raruraru mau tonu, pēnei i te uaua ki te pupuri i te aro, te ngākaha-nui me te whāinga-whakaaro. Ka raru pea ngā tamariki e pangia ana e te ADHD ki te iti o te whakaaro nui ki a rātou anō, ngā hononga raruraru me te mahi ngoikore i te kura. Ka ngāwari pea ngā tohu i te pakeketanga. Heoi, ehara i te mea ka mutu katoa ngā tohu ADHD mō ētahi atu. Engari ka taea e rātou te ako i ngā rautaki hei angitu. Ahakoa kaore te rongoā e whakaora i te ADHD, ka taea e ia te awhina nui ki ngā tohu. Ko te tikanga o te rongoā ko ngā rongoā me ngā whakawhāngaha whāinga. Ka taea e te tautuhi me te rongoā wawe te whakarereke nui ki te hua.

Ko ngā āhuatanga matua o te ADHD ko te kore aro me te whāinga-whakahihiri-whakaaroaro. Ka tīmata ngā tohu o te ADHD i mua i te tau 12, ā, ki ētahi tamariki, ka kitea rātou i te tīmatanga o te 3 tau te pakeke. Ka taea te ngawari, te reo, te kino rānei o ngā tohu o te ADHD, ā, ka taea te haere tonu ki te pakeketanga. Ka puta ake te ADHD i te nuinga o ngā tane atu i ngā wāhine, ā, ka rerekē ngā whāinga i ngā tama me ngā kōhine. Hei tauira, ka nui ake te whakahihiri o ngā tama, ā, ka āta ngāwari te kore aro o ngā kōhine. E toru ngā momo o te ADHD: Te kore aro nui. Ko te nuinga o ngā tohu kei raro i te kore aro. Te whakahihiri/whakaaroaro nui. Ko te nuinga o ngā tohu he whakahihiri me te whakaaroaro. Ko te whakakotahitanga. He whakakotahitanga tēnei o ngā tohu kore aro me ngā tohu whakahihiri/whakaaroaro. He tamaiti e whakaatu ana i te tauira o te kore aro ka maha: Ka kore e aro nui ki ngā kōrero iti, kāore rānei e mahi he i ngā mahi kura. Ka uaua ki te noho aro ki ngā mahi, ki te takaro rānei. Ka puta mai te kore whakarongo, ahakoa ka korerotia tika. Ka uaua ki te whai i ngā tohutohu, ā, ka kore e mutu ngā mahi kura, ngā mahi kāinga rānei. Ka uaua ki te whakarite i ngā mahi me ngā mahi. Ka karo, kāore rānei e pai ki ngā mahi e hiahia ana ki te kaha hinengaro, pēnei i te mahi kāinga. Ka ngaro ngā mea e hiahiatia ana mō ngā mahi, pēnei i ngā taonga takaro, ngā mahi kura, ngā pene. Ka ngāwari te raru. Ka wareware ki te mahi i ētahi mahi o ia rā, pēnei i te wareware ki te mahi i ngā mahi kāinga. He tamaiti e whakaatu ana i te tauira o ngā tohu whakahihiri me te whakaaroaro ka maha: Ka wiriwiri, ka patuki rānei i ōna ringa, i ōna waewae rānei, kāore rānei e wiriwiri i te nohoanga. Ka uaua ki te noho noho i te rūma ako, i ētahi atu wāhi rānei. Kei te haere tonu, kei te neke tonu. Ka oma, ka piki rānei i ngā wāhi kaore e tika. Ka uaua ki te takaro, ki te mahi rānei i tētahi mahi mā te noho pūmau. Ka nui te kōrero. Ka mutu ngā whakautu, ka whakakāhoretia te kaiui. Ka uaua ki te tatari mō tōna wa. Ka whakakāhoretia, ka whakauru rānei ki ngā kōrero, ngā kēmu, ngā mahi rānei a ētahi atu. Ko te nuinga o ngā tamariki hauora ka kore aro, ka whakahihiri, ka whakaaroaro i tētahi wā, i tētahi wā rānei. He mea noa mō ngā tamariki kura whakangungu ki te poto te aro me te kore e taea te pupuri i tētahi mahi mō te wā roa. Ā tae noa ki ngā tamariki pakeke me ngā taitamariki, ka whakawhirinaki te roa o te aro ki te taumata o te hiahia. Ko te mea ano tēnei mō te whakahihiri. He kaha ngā tamariki iti—ka maha tonu te nui o te kaha i muri i te whakamaunga o ō rātou mātua. I tua atu, he nui ake te taumata mahi o ētahi tamariki i ētahi atu. Kāore e tika kia tohutohuhia ngā tamariki he ADHD no te mea he rerekē rātou i ō rātou hoa, i ō rātou teina rānei. Ko ngā tamariki e whai raruraru ana i te kura, engari e pai ana te noho ki te kāinga, ki ngā hoa rānei, ka pea te whawhai ki tētahi mea atu i te ADHD. Ko te mea ano tēnei mō ngā tamariki e whakahihiri ana, e kore aro ana rānei i te kāinga, engari kei te kore pānga ngā mahi kura me ngā whanaungatanga. Ki te manukanuka koe kei whakaatu mai tō tamaiti i ngā tohu o te ADHD, tirohia tō tākuta tamariki, tō tākuta whānau rānei. Ka taea e tō tākuta te tuku atu ki tētahi tohunga, pēnei i tētahi tākuta tamariki whanaketanga-whāinga, tohunga hinengaro, tohunga hinengaro, tohunga neurology tamariki rānei, engari he mea nui kia whai whakamātautau hauora tuatahi hei tirotiro i ētahi atu take pea o ngā raruraru a tō tamaiti.

Mēnā kei te manukanuka koe kei te whakaatu mai tō tamaiti i ngā tohu o te ADHD, tirohia tō tākuta tamariki, tō tākuta whānau rānei. Āta whakarongo mai tō tākuta ki a koe, ā, ka tuku atu pea koe ki te tohunga, pēnei i te tākuta tamariki e whai whakaaro ki te whanaketanga me te whāinga, te tohunga hinengaro, te tohunga hinengaro, te neurologist tamariki rānei, engari he mea nui kia whai whakamātautau hauora tuatahi kia tirohia ngā take whakapae atu o ngā raruraru o tō tamaiti.

Ahakoa ehara i te mea mārama te take tino take o te ADHD, kei te haere tonu ngā mahi rangahau. Ko ngā take pea e uru ana ki te whanaketanga o te ADHD ko te ira, te taiao, te raruraru rānei o te pūnaha io matua i ngā wā matua o te whanaketanga.

Ko ngā take pāngarau mō te ADHD pea ko: Ngā whānau toto, pēnei i te mātua, te teina rāua ko te tuakana, me te ADHD, te mate hinengaro rānei. Te whakaū ki ngā taero taiao—pēnei i te arahi, e kitea ana i roto i te peita me ngā paipa i ngā whare tawhito. Te whakamahinga tarukino a te whaea, te inu waipiro, te kai hikareti rānei i te wā hapu. Te whānau wawe Ahakoa he rongonui te huka hei whakapae mō te whakapakari, kāore he mōhio pai mō tēnei. He maha ngā take i te tamarikitanga e āhei ai te uaua ki te pupuri i te aro, engari ehara i te mea kotahi te ADHD.

Ko te ADHD e taea te whakahirahira te oranga mō ngā tamariki. Ko ngā tamariki e whai ADHD ana: I te nuinga ka ngāwari te whawhai ki te rūma ako, ā, ka āhei te arahi ki te kore angitu mātauranga me te whakahe ki ētahi atu tamariki me ētahi pakeke He maha ngā aituā me ngā whara o ngā momo katoa atu i ngā tamariki kāhore nei he ADHD He iti te whakaaro nui ki a rātou anō He nui ake te tūponotanga o te raruraru ki te mahi tahi me te whakaaetia e ngā hoa me ngā pakeke Kei te nui ake te tūponotanga o te whakamahinga waipiro me te whakamahinga rongoā me ētahi atu mahi nanakia Kāhore te ADHD e pā te take ki ētahi atu raruraru hinengaro, hauora rānei. Heoi, he nui ake te tūponotanga o ngā tamariki e whai ADHD ana i ētahi atu ki te whai i ngā āhuatanga pērā i: Te raruraru whakahawea whakaheke (ODD), e whakamaheretia ana hei tauira o te whanonga kino, whakahawea me te riri ki ngā rangatira Te raruraru arahi, e tohuhia ana e te whanonga anti-social pērā i te tahae, te whawhai, te whakangaro taonga, me te whara i ngā tāngata, kararehe rānei Te raruraru whakahaere ngākau pouri, e tohuhia ana e te riri me ngā raruraru ki te manawanui i te pouri Ngā raruraru ako, tae atu ki ngā raruraru ki te pānui, te tuhituhi, te mārama me te korerorero Ngā raruraru whakamahinga matū, tae atu ki ngā rongoā, te waipiro me te wāhine Ngā raruraru manukanuka, ka taea te whakawehi i te awangawanga me te manukanuka, ā, kei roto i te mate obsessive compulsive (OCD) Ngā raruraru ngākau, tae atu ki te pouri me te mate bipolar, kei roto i te pouri me te whanonga manuao Te mate spectrum autism, he āhuatanga e pā ana ki te whanaketanga o te roro e pā ana ki te āhua o te tangata e kite ana me te whakawhitiwhiti korero ki ētahi atu Te mate tic, te mate Tourette rānei, ngā mate e pā ana ki ngā nekehanga whakahoki anō, ngā oro kore e hiahiatia (tics) e kore e taea te whakahaere ngāwari

Kia whakaiti i te tūponotanga o tō tamaiti ki te ADHD: I te wā hapu, kia kaua e whakamahi i ngā mea ka kino pea te whanaketanga o te pēpi. Hei tauira, kaua e inu waipiro, whakamahi rongoā whakangahau, kāore rānei e pāpāhi. Tīakina tō tamaiti kei ngā mea poke me ngā pokanoa, tae atu ki te paowa hikareti me te peita arahi. Whakakorehia te wā mata. Ahakoa kāotia tonu, he mea tika pea kia kaua e whakatārewatia ngā tamariki ki te matakitaki TV me ngā kēmu ataata i ngā rima tau tuatahi o te ora.

Kaore he uauatanga

Kaore he uauatanga

Kaore he uauatanga