He aha te mate pāngia? Ngā tohu, ngā take, me te rongoā

Ko te mate pāngia te mumura o tō pāngia, he iti te pūnaha pūtau rite ki te pūhā e hono ana ki te tīmatanga o tō whekau nui. Ka puta mai tēnei mate i te mamae o te kopu, ā, me whakawātea tonu ki te taote, i te mea ka pakaru pea te pāngia ki te kore e rongoā.

Ahakoa ka rongo pea koe i te wehi ki te mate pāngia, heoi tētahi o ngā mate tākuta e tino whakamahia ana e ngā tākuta i ia rā. Mā te rongoā tere, ka ora katoa te nuinga o te iwi, ka ora tonu.

He aha te mate pāngia?

Ka puta te mate pāngia ina pupū me te mumura tō pāngia. He iti, he rite ki te maihao te pāngia, kei te taha matau o raro o tō puku, kei te whakatauira o tō whekau iti me te whekau nui.

Ina ārai te pāngia, ka taea e ngā pūtau te tupu i roto, ka puta te mate me te pupū. Ka hanga tēnei i te pehanga e tapahi ana i te rere o te toto ki te pakitara o te pāngia, ka arahi ki te mate o te kiko ki te kore e rongoā wawe.

Ka pa tēnei mate ki te iwi o ngā tau katoa, engari he tino noa i waenga i ngā tau 10 me te 30. Tata ki te 1 i roto i te 20 o te iwi ka whanake i te mate pāngia i roto i tō rātou oranga, ka waiho hei mate tākuta noa.

He aha ngā tohu o te mate pāngia?

Ko te tohu tino nui o te mate pāngia ko te mamae o te kopu e tīmata ana i te taha o tō pito, katahi ka neke ki te taha matau o raro o tō puku. Ka tino kino ake tēnei mamae i roto i ngā haora maha, ka kaha ake ina neke, ka hū, ka tango hohonu.

Ko ēnei ngā tohu matua ka pā pea ki a koe:

• Te mamae koi e tīmata ana i te taha o te pito ka neke ki te taha matau o raro o te puku
• Te mamae e kino ake ana mā te nekehanga, te hū, te tīhini
• Te ruaki me te ruaki
• Te ngaro o te hiahia kai
• Te kirika iti e piki ana i te wā e haere ana te mate
• Te kōpuku, te korere ranei
• Te pupū, te whāwhā ranei o te kopu
• Te kore e taea te pupuhi hau

I etahi wā, ka puta mai te mate pāngia me ngā tohu kaore i te tino rite, ina koa ki ngā tamariki, ki ngā kaumātua, ki ngā wāhine hāpai. Ka taea e ēnei take kore noa te whakaatu i te mamae i ngā wāhi rerekē, i ngā tohu ngawari ranei, ka uaua ai te whakatau.

Ko te tauira mamae te tohu tino pono. Ka tīmata pea hei mamae ngawari i te taha o tō pito, katahi ka koi ake ka tūturu ake ki te taha matau o raro i roto i ngā haora 12 ki te 24.

He aha ngā take o te mate pāngia?

Ka puta te mate pāngia ina ārai tetahi mea i roto i tō pāngia, ka hanga i te taiao pai mō ngā pūtau kia tupu ka puta te mate. Ka mau te ārai i ngā pūtau i roto, ka arahi ki te mumura, te pupū, me te whakamutunga o te pakaru o te kiko.

He maha ngā mea ka puta tēnei ārai:

• Te paru kākā, te paru ranei e mau ana i te tuwhera o te pāngia
• Te kiko lymph nui i te pakitara o te pāngia, i te nuinga o te wā na ngā mate huaketo, mate huaketo ranei
• Ngā kutukutu, ngā pūtau ranei (he tino noa i etahi wāhi)
• Ngā purapura iti, ngā nati, ētahi atu kai iti ranei (ahakoa he iti ake tēnei i te whakaaro)
• Ngā mate pukupuku, ngā tipu ranei, ahakoa he onge tēnei
• Te whara, te whara ranei ki te kopu

I te nuinga o ngā wā, kaore e taea e ngā tākuta te kimi i te take tika o te ārai. Ko te mea nui ko te mohio ki ngā tohu wawe me te whiwhi rongoā i mua i te whanaketanga o ngā raruraru.

Ka whānau mai ētahi i ngā pāngia he iti te tuwhera, ka nui ake ai te ārai. Heoi, ko te nuinga o ngā mate pāngia ka puta mai kaore he take tino.

Nōhea te haere ki te taote mō te mate pāngia?

Me rapu wawe koe i te tiaki hauora mena ka pā te mamae nui o te kopu ki a koe, ina koa ki te tīmata i te taha o tō pito ka neke ki tō taha matau o raro. Kaua e tatari kia pai ake te mamae.

Waea atu ki ngā ratonga āwhina tere, ki te rūma āwhina tere ranei ina pā ki a koe:

• Te mamae nui o te kopu e ārai ana i a koe ki te noho mārama, ki te kimi i te tūnga pai ranei
• Te mamae e tino kino haere ana
• Te kirika me te mamae o te kopu
• Te ruaki e ārai ana i a koe ki te pupuri wai
• Ngā tohu o te maroke, penei i te māuiui, te waha maroke ranei
• Te mamae o te kopu me te āhua pakari o te papa i roto i tō puku

He mea nui te wā ki te mate pāngia. Ka taea e te pāngia pakaru te arahi ki ngā raruraru nui, na reira he pai tonu te tirotiro i te mamae o te kopu e tetahi tohunga hauora i te tatari me te raru.

Ki te kore koe e tino mohio kei tika ana ō tohu mō te tiaki āwhina tere, kaua e whakaroa ki te waea atu ki tō taote, ki te raina waea hauora ranei mō te aratohu. Ka taea e rātou te āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau mena ka hiahia koe ki te tiaki tere.

He aha ngā take morearea mō te mate pāngia?

Ahakoa ka taea te mate pāngia e te tangata, ka taea e ētahi take te whakanui ake i ō tūmanako ki te whanaketanga o tēnei mate. Ka taea e te mārama ki ēnei take morearea te āwhina i a koe ki te noho mataara, ahakoa ko te nuinga o ngā take kaore he tohu whakatūpato.

Ko ēnei ngā take morearea matua:

• Ngā tau i waenga i te 10 me te 30 tau (ka puta te tino piki i ngā tau taitamariki)
• Te hītori whānau o te mate pāngia
• Ngā mate kopu o mua, ngā mate mumura o te whekau ranei
• Te ira tane (he iti te morearea atu i ngā wāhine)
• Te mate cystic fibrosis, ka taea te hanga i te paru mātotoru e ārai ana i te pāngia
• Ngā mate huaketo, mate huaketo ranei hou i roto i te pūnaha kai

Ko ētahi take morearea iti ake ko ētahi āhuatanga ira me ngā mate pūnaha ārai mate. Ka nui ake pea te morearea o te iwi he ngoikore o rātou pūnaha ārai mate, i te mea he uaua ki ō rātou tinana te whawhai ki ngā mate.

He mea nui te mahara kei te whakaatu ngā take morearea kaore koe e whanake i te mate pāngia. Ko te nuinga o te iwi he maha ngā take morearea kaore e pā ki a rātou, kaore hoki ētahi atu he take morearea marama.

He aha ngā raruraru pea o te mate pāngia?

Ina hopukina wawe te mate pāngia ka rongoā wawe, he onge ngā raruraru, ka ora katoa te nuinga o te iwi. Heoi, ka taea e te rongoā whakaroa te arahi ki ngā raruraru nui e hiahia ana ki te whakauru hauora whānui ake.

Ko ēnei ngā raruraru tino noa:

• Te pāngia pakaru, ka taea te hora te mate puta noa i te kohanga kopu
• Te peritonitis (te mate o te papanga kopu), he mate kino
• Te hanganga o te abscess, kei hea ngā putea wai kī kōtiti i roto i te kopu
• Te ārai whekau mai i te hanganga o te tohu
• Te sepsis, he mate kino puta noa i te tinana ka mate pea
• Te mamae o te kopu roa i etahi wā onge

Ko te pāngia pakaru te raruraru nui rawa atu. Ina puta tēnei, ka ringihia ngā mea kī ki roto i tō kohanga kopu, ka taea te puta te mate whānui e hiahia ana ki te pokanga āwhina tere me te rongoā antibiotic nui.

Ko te rongo pai ko ēnei raruraru ka taea te aukati i te tiaki hauora tere. Koinei te take e nui ai te mohio ki ngā tohu wawe me te whiwhi rongoā tere.

Me pēhea te whakatau i te mate pāngia?

Ka tīmata te whakatau i te mate pāngia mā tō taote e ui ki ō tohu me te tirotiro i tō kopu. Ka pēhi māori rātou ki ngā wāhi rerekē hei tirotiro i te ngawari, te pupū, me te tiaki uaua.

Ka tino mahi tō taote i ētahi whakamātautau hei whakau i te whakatau:

• Ngā whakamātautau toto hei tirotiro i ngā tohu o te mate me te mumura
• Ngā whakamātautau mimi hei whakakore i ngā kōhatu whatukuhu, ngā mate huaketo mimi ranei
• Te CT scan o te kopu, e whakarato ana i ngā whakaahua taipitopito o te pāngia
• Te ultrasound, he tino whai hua mō ngā tamariki me ngā wāhine hāpai
• Te MRI i ētahi take motuhake kaore he CT scan e tika ana

I etahi wā, kaore te whakatau e marama tonu, ka taea pea e tō taote te tūtohu i te mataara i te hohipera i te wā e aroturuki ana i ō tohu. Ka āwhina tēnei huarahi ki te whakarite ka whiwhi koe i te rongoā tika i te wā tika.

I etahi wā, kaore te whakatau e marama tonu, ā, ka taea pea e tō taote te tūtohu i te mataara i te hohipera i te wā e aroturuki ana i ō tohu. Ka āwhina tēnei huarahi ki te whakarite ka whiwhi koe i te rongoā tika i te wā tika.

He aha te rongoā mō te mate pāngia?

Ko te rongoā matua mō te mate pāngia ko te tango i te pāngia, ko te appendectomy te ingoa. Ka tino mahi tēnei i te wa e taea ana i muri i te whakatau hei aukati i te pakaru o te pāngia.

E rua ngā huarahi pokanga matua:

• Te appendectomy laparoscopic: Te pokanga iti te whakamahi i ngā wahi iti me te kamera
• Te appendectomy tuwhera: Te pokanga tuku iho mā te wahi nui ake i te taha matau o raro o te puku
• Ngā rongoā antibiotic i mua i te pokanga me muri mai hei aukati i te mate
• Ngā wai IV hei aukati i te maroke
• Te rongoā mamae hei pupuri i a koe i te mārama

Ko te pokanga laparoscopic te mea tino pai i te nuinga o te wā, na te mea ka puta mai te iti o te mamae, ngā tohu iti ake, me te ora tere ake. Heoi, ka tīpako tō taote i te huarahi pai rawa atu e rite ana ki tō tūāhua.

I etahi wā, ina koa ina hangai he abscess, ka taea pea e tō taote te tūtohu i te rongoā antibiotic tuatahi hei whakaiti i te mumura i mua i te pokanga. Ka hiahia tēnei huarahi ki te aroturuki ata i te hohipera.

Kua tirotirohia e ngā rangahau hou te rongoā i ētahi take o te mate pāngia mā ngā rongoā antibiotic anake, engari ko te pokanga tonu te rongoā paerewa mō te nuinga o ngā turoro.

Me pēhea te tiaki i a koe i te wā e ora ana?

Ko te ora mai i te appendectomy he tino ngāwari, ka hoki te nuinga o te iwi ki ngā mahi noa i roto i ngā wiki torutoru. Ko te whai i ngā tohutohu a tō taote ka āwhina i te whakarite i te tukanga ora pai.

Koinei ngā mea ka tumanakohia e koe i te wā e ora ana:

• Te okioki mō ngā rā tuatahi i muri i te pokanga
• Tangohia ngā rongoā mamae i whakaritea e rite ana ki te tohutohu
• Tīmata ki ngā mahi mārama ka whakanui haere i te wā e pai ake ana koe
• Pupuri i ō wāhi tapahi kia ma, kia maroke
• Kaua e kawe taumaha (nui atu i te 10 pauna) mō ngā wiki 2-4
• Whai ake ki tō taote pokanga e rite ana ki te whakarite

Ka taea e te nuinga o te iwi te hoki ki te mahi, ki te kura ranei i roto i te wiki mena he mahi teepu tō rātou, ahakoa ka hiahia pea te mahi tinana ki te wā ora roa ake. Whakarongo ki tō tinana, kaua e hohoro ki ngā mahi kaha rawa.

Tirohia ngā tohu o ngā raruraru penei i te mamae e piki haere ana, te kirika, te whero i te taha o ngā tapahi, te uaua ki te mimi ranei. Whakapa atu ki tō taote tonu mena ka pā tetahi tohu awangawanga ki a koe i te wā e ora ana.

Me pēhea te whakarite mō tō hui taote?

Ki te whakaaro koe kei te pā pea te mate pāngia ki a koe, ka taea e te whakarite mō tō haerenga hauora te āwhina i te whakarite ka whiwhi koe i te tiaki pai rawa atu. Heoi, ki te pā te mamae nui ki a koe, kaua e whakaroa te rapu tiaki āwhina tere ki te whakarite.

Koinei te huarahi ki te whakarite mō tō hui:

• Tuhia te wā i tīmata ai ō tohu me te āhua o te haere
• Rārangihia ngā rongoā katoa e inu ana koe inaianei
• Tātaihia ngā mate, ngā mate ranei hou
• Kawe mai he rārangi o ngā pātai e hiahia ana koe ki te ui
• Me haere mai tetahi ki a koe mena ka taea
• Kawe mai ō korero inihua me tō ID

Whakamātauria te mahara ki ngā kōrero motuhake mō tō mamae, penei i te wā i tīmata ai, te wāhi e mamae ana, me te aha e pai ake ai, e kino ake ranei. Ka āwhina ēnei kōrero i ngā tākuta ki te whakatau tika.

Kaua e kai, kaua e inu i tetahi mea i mua i tō hui, i te mea ka hiahia pea koe ki te pokanga tere. Ki te inu ana koe i ngā rongoā noa, ui atu ki ngā kaimahi hauora mena me haere tonu koe ki te tango.

Ka taea te aukati i te mate pāngia?

Aroha mai, kaore he huarahi kua whakamāramahia hei aukati i te mate pāngia, i te mea ko te take tika kaore i te mohiotia. Heoi, ko te pupuri i te hauora pai katoa ka āwhina pea ki te whakaiti i tō morearea ki te whanaketanga o ngā mate ka taea te whakauru ki te mate pāngia.

Ko ētahi mahi hauora whānui ka āwhina pea:

• Te kai i te kai nui te muka hei whakapiki i te kai pai
• Te pupuri i te wai
• Te mahi whakakori tinana
• Te mahi i te horoi pai hei aukati i ngā mate
• Te whakahaere i ngā taumata ahotea

Ahakoa ka tautoko ēnei mahi i te hauora whānui, kaore e taea te whakamana kaore koe e whanake i te mate pāngia. Ko te mea nui ko te mohio ki ngā tohu me te rapu tiaki hauora tere mena ka puta.

Kua whakaaro etahi rangahau ko te iwi e kai ana i te muka nui ake he iti ake te mate pāngia, engari kaore tēnei hononga i whakamāramahia. Arotahi ki te pupuri i te oranga hauora mō tō oranga pai whānui i te ngana ki te aukati i te mate pāngia.

He aha te mea nui mō te mate pāngia?

Ko te mate pāngia he mate tākuta noa e hiahia ana ki te rongoā tere, engari he tino rongoā hoki ina hopukina wawe. Ko te mea nui ko te mohio ki ngā tohu whakatūpato me te kore e whakaroa i te tiaki hauora ina puta te mamae nui o te kopu.

Mahara ko te mamae o te kopu e tīmata ana i te taha o tō pito ka neke ki te taha matau o raro ko te tohu tino. Ina honoa ki te ruaki, te kirika, te ruaki ranei, ka hiahia ēnei tohu ki te tiaki hauora tere.

Mā ngā hangarau pokanga hou me te tiaki hauora tika, ko te nuinga o te iwi he mate pāngia ka ora katoa ka hoki ki ō rātou oranga noa. Kaua e tuku i te wehi ki te aukati i a koe ki te rapu awhina mena ka pā ngā tohu awangawanga ki a koe.

Whakawhirinaki ki ō whakaaro mō tō tinana. Mena kaore tetahi mea e tika ana, he pai tonu te tirotiro e tetahi tohunga hauora i te tatari me te raru.

Ngā Pātai Ano e ui ana mō te mate pāngia

Ka taea te ora noa kaore he pāngia?

Ae, ka taea te ora noa kaore he pāngia. Ahakoa e whakapono ana ngā kānaka putaiao pea he iti te mahi a te pāngia ki te mahi ārai mate, ko te tango kaore e puta he raruraru hauora roa. He miriona te iwi kua tangohia to rātou pāngia ka haere tonu ki te ora hauora, mahi kaore he herenga kai, he huringa oranga ranei.

E hia te roa o te mamae o te mate pāngia i mua i te pakaru o te pāngia?

Ko ngā tohu o te mate pāngia ka tino whanake i roto i ngā haora 12 ki te 24, ahakoa ka rerekē tēnei. Ka taea e te pāngia te pakaru i waenga i ngā haora 48 ki te 72 i muri i te tīmatanga o ngā tohu, engari kaore tēnei wā e taea te whakatau. Ka taea e ētahi te pāngia te pakaru wawe ake, ka taea hoki e ētahi atu ngā tohu mō ngā rā maha i mua i te pakaru. Koinei te take e nui ai te tiaki hauora tere ahakoa te roa o ō tohu.

Ka haere mai, ka haere atu ranei te mate pāngia, te kino ake ranei?

Ko te mate pāngia pono kaore e haere mai, ka haere atu – ka tino kino ake te mamae i te wā. Mena ka pai ake tō mamae o te kopu ka hoki mai, ka taea pea he mate rerekē. Heoi, ka pā ki ētahi te “pāngia ngāngā” me ngā tohu ngawari, wā poto ka taea te roa mō ngā wiki, ngā marama ranei i mua i te whanaketanga o te mate pāngia koi.

He morearea ake te mate pāngia ki ngā tamariki, ki ngā kaumātua ranei?

Ka uaua ake pea te whakatau i te mate pāngia ki ngā tamariki iti rawa me ngā kaumātua, i te mea kaore pea e puta mai ngā tohu tino. Kaore pea ngā tamariki iti e taea te whakaatu mārama i ō rātou mamae, ka taea hoki e ngā kaumātua ngā tohu ngawari. Heoi, mā te tiaki hauora tika, ko ngā hua he pai te nuinga mō ngā rōpū tau katoa, ahakoa ka nui ake pea ngā raruraru i ngā turoro tamariki rawa atu, kaumātua ranei.

Ka taea te whakaaro he mate pāngia tetahi atu mea?

Ae, ka taea te whakaaro he mate pāngia ētahi atu mate penei i ngā kōhatu whatukuhu, ngā mate huaketo mimi, ngā cysts ovarian, te mate mumura o te whekau ranei. Koinei te take e mahi ana ngā tākuta i ngā whakamātautau maha me ngā tirotiro hei whakau i te whakatau. Mena kei te pā te mamae nui o te kopu ki a koe, kia whakatau ngā tohunga hauora i te take i te ngana ki te whakatau mō koe.