He aha te Mate a Buerger? Tohutohu, Take, me te Maimoatanga

Ko te mate a Buerger he mate onge e pā ana ki ngā oko toto iti i ō ringaringa me ō waewae, ka mumura, ka aukati. Ka puta tēnei ina whakaeke te pūnaha ārai mate ki ō ake oko toto, ka mutu te rere o te toto ki ō maihao me ō mātua.

Ko te nuinga o te wā ka pā tēnei mate ki te hunga e kai ana i te tapeka, i ngā hua tapeka rānei. Ahakoa he wehi te ahua, ko te mārama ki te mea kei te puta i roto i tō tinana ka āhei te awhina i a koe ki te tango i ngā mahi tika hei tiaki i a koe me te whakahaere pai i tō hauora.

He aha te Mate a Buerger?

Ko te mate a Buerger, e kiia ana hoki ko te thromboangiitis obliterans, ko te mumura e whakarahi ana i ngā oko toto iti me te reo i ō ringa me ō waewae. Ka hanga e tō pūnaha ārai mate te pupuhi i roto i ēnei oko, ka arahi ki ngā toto e aukati ana i te rere o te toto noa.

Ko te rere o te toto kua aukatitia tēnei tikanga kaore ō maihao, ō mātua, ō ringaringa, me ō waewae e whiwhi ana i te hāora me ngā kai e hiahiatia ana kia ora. I te roa o te wā, ka taea e tēnei te whakaeke i ngā raruraru nui ki te whakaora me te hauora o te kiko.

He onge rawa te mate, e pā ana ki te 12 ki te 20 noa iho te tangata i roto i te 100,000. Ka tīmata i te nuinga o te wā i waenga i ngā tau 20 me te 45, ā, ko ngā tāne te nuinga o te wā ka pā atu i ngā wāhine, ahakoa kei te whakaitihia tēnei wehenga i te whakarereke o ngā tikanga kai tapeka.

He aha ngā Tohutohu o te Mate a Buerger?

Ka tīmata ngā tohu i te nuinga o te wā, ā, ka ngāwari ki te whakaaro he mate ke i te tīmatanga. Ka hoatu e tō tinana ki a koe etahi tohu whakatūpato i te whakaitihia o te rere o te toto.

Ko ēnei ngā tohu tino noa ka pā atu ki a koe:

• Te mamae i ō maihao, ō ringaringa, ō mātua, i ō waewae rānei, ina koa i te haere, i te whakamahi rānei i ō ringaringa
• Ngā maihao, ngā mātua rānei e huri ana ki te ma, ki te kikorangi, ki te whero rānei, ina koa i te rangi makariri
• Ngā pūngoi, ngā ngawari, i ngā āwangawanga wera rānei i ō ringaringa, i ō waewae rānei
• Ngā pupuhi iti, mamae rānei i ō maihao, i ō mātua rānei
• Te pupuhi ngoikore i ō ringa, i ō rekereke rānei
• Ngā mamae uaua i ō kauae, ō waewae, i ō ringaringa rānei i te wā e mahi ana

I te whakawhānui o te mate, ka kite pea koe i ngā tohu nui ake. Ka uru pea ēnei ki ngā pupuhi nui ake kaore e ora pai, te mamae nui ahakoa i te okioki, me ngā huringa i te tae o te kiri kaore e ngaro.

I etahi wā onge, ki te aukatitia rawa te rere o te toto, ka whanake pea koe i te gangrene, ka tīmata te mate o te kiko. He raruraru nui tēnei e hiahia ana ki te tiaki hauora tonu.

He aha ngā Take o te Mate a Buerger?

Kaore i tino mārama te take tika, engari ko te whakamahinga tapeka te kōwhiringa kaha rawa atu e mohiotia ana e tatou. Ko te tata katoa o te hunga e whanake ana i tēnei mate, e kai ana i te hikareti, i ngā hua tapeka rānei penei i ngā kōeke, ngā paipa, i te tapeka ngau rānei.

E whakapono ana ngā kairangahau ko ngā matū i roto i te tapeka e whakaeke ana i tō pūnaha ārai mate ki ō ake oko toto. Ka hanga tēnei i te whakautu mumura e whakarahi ana i ngā pakitara oko, ka arahi ki ngā toto e aukati ana i te rere.

Ko ēnei ngā take matua e āhei ana te whakauru ki te whanaketanga o te mate a Buerger:

• Te kai hikareti (te take tino nui o te tūponotanga)
• Te whakamahi i ngā hua tapeka kore-paua
• Te whai i ētahi take ira e whai hua ake ai koe
• Te mate niho roa, te hauora niho kino rānei
• Ētahi mate ārai mate

E whakaatu ana etahi rangahau ko te hunga he tohu ira motuhake pea ka nui ake te tūponotanga ki te whanake i te mate ina whakaaturia ki te tapeka. Heoi, ko te whakamahinga tapeka tonu te take noa i roto i te tata katoa o ngā take.

Nōhea te Tiro ki te Taakuta mō te Mate a Buerger?

Me whakapiri atu koe ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora ki te kite koe i te mamae roa, ngā huringa tae, i te ngawari rānei i ō maihao, i ō mātua rānei, ina koa ki te whakamahi koe i ngā hua tapeka. Ka taea e te kitenga wawe te whakarereke nui ki te whakahaere i te mate.

Rapua te tiaki hauora tonu ki te whanake koe i ngā pupuhi tuwhera i ō maihao, i ō mātua rānei, ka pā atu ki te mamae nui kaore e pai ake me te okioki, ka kite rānei koe i ētahi tohu o te mate penei i te kirika, te pū, i te whero rānei e puta mai ana i te whara.

Kaua e tatari ki te kite koe i ngā wāhi pango, kikorangi pouri rānei i runga i tō kiri, i te mea ka taea e tēnei te tohu i te mate o te kiko e hiahia ana ki te maimoatanga tere. Ka taea e tō taakuta te whakahaere i ngā whakamātautau hei whakatau i te take o ō tohu me te whakakore i ētahi atu mate.

He aha ngā Take Tūponotanga mō te Mate a Buerger?

Ko te mārama ki ō take tūponotanga ka āhei te awhina i a koe ki te tango i ngā mahi ārai me te mohio wawe ki ngā tohu. Ko te take tūponotanga tino nui ko te whakamahinga tapeka i roto i tetahi ahua.

He maha ngā take ka taea te whakanui ake i tō tūponotanga ki te whanake i tēnei mate:

• Te kai hikareti noa (ina koa te kai hikareti nui)
• He tane (ahakoa kei te whakaitihia te wehenga)
• Ngā tau i waenga i te 20 me te 45 tau
• Te whai i ngā mema whānau me te mate
• Te noho i ngā wāhi he nui ake te kai hikareti
• Te whakamahi i tetahi ahua tapeka, tae atu ki ngā hikareti hiko

Pea etahi tangata he whakaaro ira e whai hua ake ai rātou ki ngā pānga o te tapeka ki ngā oko toto. Heoi, ahakoa he take tūponotanga ira, kaore te mate e whanake i te nuinga o te wā kaore he whakamahinga tapeka.

Pea etahi iwi, tae atu ki te hunga mai i ngā tūāhuatanga o te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, te Raki o te Hauauru, i Āhia rānei, pea ka nui ake te auau, engari ko te whakamahinga tapeka tonu te take nui i roto i ngā rōpū katoa.

He aha ngā Raruraru Ka Taea o te Mate a Buerger?

Ahakoa ka taea e te tini o te iwi te whakahaere pai i tēnei mate, he mea nui kia mārama ki ngā raruraru ka taea kia taea ai e koe te mahi tahi me tō rōpū hauora hei ārai i a rātou. Ko te nuinga o ngā raruraru ka puta ina whakaitihia rawa te rere o te toto.

Ko ēnei ngā raruraru matua ka taea te whanake:

• Ngā pupuhi kiri kaore e ora pai
• Ngā mate kino i ngā wāhi e pā ana
• Gangrene (te mate o te kiko) i ngā maihao, i ngā mātua rānei
• Te hiahia ki te tapahi i ngā maihao e pā ana
• Te mamae roa e pā ana ki ngā mahi o ia rā
• Te whakamahi iti o ngā ringaringa, te uaua rānei ki te haere

Ko te rongo pai ko te mutu o te whakamahinga tapeka ka taea te whakaiti nui i tō tūponotanga ki ēnei raruraru. Ka taea e te tini o te hunga e mutu ana te kai hikareti i te tīmatanga o te mate te ārai i te whakawhānui me te pupuri i te mahi pai o ō ringaringa me ō waewae.

I etahi wā onge, ka taea e te mate te pā ki ngā oko toto i ētahi atu wāhi o te tinana, tae atu ki te roro, ki te ngakau rānei, engari he iti rawa te noa atu i te whakauru noa o te ringa me te waewae.

Me pēhea te Ārai i te Mate a Buerger?

Ko te huarahi tino whai hua hei ārai i te mate a Buerger ko te karo i te tapeka i roto i ngā ahua katoa. Ki te kore koe e kai hikareti, ki te whakamahi rānei i ngā hua tapeka, he iti rawa tō tūponotanga ki te whanake i tēnei mate.

Ki te whakamahi koe i te tapeka i tēnei wā, ko te mutu te taahiraa tino nui ka taea e koe te tango. Ahakoa kua whanaketia e koe ngā tohu, ko te mutu o te whakamahinga tapeka ka taea te ārai i te mate ki te kino ake, ā, pea ka āhei te awhina i te whakapai ake i tō rere.

Ko ēnei ngā rautaki ārai matua:

• Kaua rawa e tīmata te kai hikareti, te whakamahi rānei i ngā hua tapeka
• Mutu rawa te kai hikareti ki te kai hikareti koe i tēnei wā
• Karo i te paowa tuarua i te wā e taea ana
• Kaua e whakamahi i ngā hikareti hiko, i ngā hua vaping rānei
• Pupuri i te hauora ngakau pai
• Tīaki i ō ringaringa me ō waewae mai i te whara me te makariri

Ki te ngana koe ki te mutu i te tapeka, korero ki tō taakuta mō ngā rauemi me ngā rongoā ka taea te awhina. He maha ngā tangata e hiahia ana ki te maha o ngā whakamātautau i mua i te mutu angitu, na kaua e pouri ki te roa.

Me pēhea te Whakatau i te Mate a Buerger?

Ko te whakatau i te mate a Buerger e whakauru ana ki ngā taahiraa maha, na te mea ka rite ngā tohu ki ētahi atu raruraru rere. Ka tīmata tō taakuta me te hītori hauora taipitopito, me te aro nui ki tō whakamahinga tapeka.

Ka arotahi te tirotiro tinana ki te tirotiro i te rere o te toto i ō ringa me ō waewae. Ka kitea e tō taakuta ngā pupuhi i ō ringaringa, ō rekereke, me ō waewae, ka titiro hoki ki ngā huringa tae, ki ngā pupuhi rānei i ō maihao me ō mātua.

He maha ngā whakamātautau ka taea te awhina i te whakau i te whakatau:

• Te whakamātautau Allen hei tirotiro i te rere o te toto i ō ringaringa
• Ngā whakamātautau toto hei whakakore i ētahi atu mate penei i te mate huka, i ngā mate ārai mate rānei
• Te tohu rekereke-ringa hei ine i te toto i ō ringa me ō waewae
• Angiography hei kite i ngā aukatinga oko toto
• Te ultrasound Doppler hei tirotiro i te rere o te toto

Pea ka whakahaere hoki tō taakuta i ngā whakamātautau hei whakakore i ētahi atu mate ka taea te whakaeke i ngā tohu rite, penei i te mate huka, ngā toto, i ētahi atu mate ārai mate rānei. He mea nui te whiwhi i te whakatau tika, na te mea ka rereke ngā huarahi maimoatanga.

He aha te Maimoatanga mō te Mate a Buerger?

Ko te maimoatanga tino nui ko te mutu katoa o te whakamahinga tapeka. Kaore tēnei e awhina noa, engari he mea tino nui hei ārai i te mate ki te kino ake.

Ka tūtohutia pea e tō rōpū hauora tetahi huinga o ngā huarahi hei whakahaere i ō tohu me te whakapai ake i te rere o te toto. Ka arotahi te maimoatanga ki te tiaki i ō wāhi e pā ana me te awhina i tō tinana ki te whanake i ngā ara hou o te oko toto.

Ko ēnei ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga noa:

• Te mutu katoa o te tapeka (te mea tino nui)
• Ngā rongoā hei whakapai ake i te rere o te toto me te whakaiti i te toto
• Ngā rautaki whakahaere mamae
• Te tiaki whara mō ētahi pupuhi tuwhera
• Te rongoā tinana hei pupuri i te nekehanga
• Te pokanga i ngā take kino hei whakapai ake i te rere

Pea ka tukuna e tō taakuta ngā rongoā penei i te aspirin hei ārai i ngā toto, i ētahi atu rongoā rānei e awhina ana i ngā oko toto kia ngāwari me te whakapai ake i te rere. Ka taea e ngā rongoā mamae te awhina i a koe kia pai te noho i te wā e mahi ana tō tinana ki te whakaora.

I etahi wā, pea ka hiahiatia ngā mahi pokanga. Ka uru pea ēnei ki te whakawhiti i ngā oko toto kua aukatitia, i etahi wā kino rawa rānei, te tapahi i ngā maihao, i ngā mātua rānei kua pakaru kino hei ārai i te hora o te mate.

Me pēhea te Tango i te Maimoatanga Kāinga i te Wā o te Mate a Buerger?

Ko te tiaki i a koe i te kāinga he wāhanga nui o te whakahaere i tēnei mate. Ka taea e ō tikanga o ia rā te whakarereke nui ki te pai o tō āhua me te whakawhānui o te mate.

He mea nui te tiaki i ō ringaringa me ō waewae, na te mea ko rātou te nuinga o te wā e pā ana ki te whakaitihia o te rere o te toto. Pupuri i a rātou kia mahana, kia ma, kia ora hoki mai i te whara, na te mea ka taea e ngā tapahi iti te whakaora.

Ko ēnei ngā rautaki tiaki kāinga nui:

• Pupuri i ō ringaringa me ō waewae kia mahana, kia maroke
• Kakahu i ngā hu e pai ana, kaua hoki e haere waewae noa
• Tirohia ō maihao me ō mātua i ia rā mō ngā tapahi, mō ngā pupuhi rānei
• Whakapakari ngāwari hei whakapai ake i te rere
• Kai i te kai hauora e whai hua ana i ngā kai e tautoko ana i te whakaora
• Whakahaere i te ahotea, ka taea te pā ki te rere o te toto

Ki te whanake koe i ētahi pupuhi tuwhera, pupuri i a rātou kia ma, kia hipoki, ā, whakapiri atu wawe ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora. Kaua e ngana ki te whakaora i ngā whara kino ma ō ake, na te mea he nui ake te tūponotanga o te mate ina whakaitihia te rere o te toto.

Whakaarohia ngā whakapakari ngāwari penei i te haere, i te kauhoe rānei, ka taea te awhina i te whakapai ake i te rere katoa. Heoi, karohia ngā mahi ka taea te whara i ō ringaringa, i ō waewae rānei, mutuhia tetahi mahi e whakaeke ana i te mamae nui.

Me pēhea te Whakamahere mō tō Hui Taakuta?

Ko te whakamahere pai mō tō hui ka taea te awhina i te whakarite kia whiwhi koe i te whakatau tika me te mahere maimoatanga whai hua. Ka hiahia tō taakuta ki ngā korero taipitopito mō ō tohu me tō hītori hauora.

I mua i tō haerenga, tuhia te wā i tīmata ai ō tohu, te mea e pai ake ai, te kino ake rānei, me ētahi huringa kua kitea e koe i te roa o te wā. Kia pono katoa ki tō whakamahinga tapeka, tae atu ki te nui me te roa o te wā.

Ko ēnei ngā mea hei kawe me te whakamahere:

• Rārangi katoa o ngā rongoā me ngā taapiri katoa e tangohia ana e koe
• Te rekoata o tō hītori whakamahinga tapeka
• Ngā whakaahua o ētahi huringa kiri, i ngā pupuhi rānei i ō ringaringa, i ō waewae rānei
• Rārangi o ngā pātai e hiahia ana koe ki te ui
• Ngā korero mō te hītori whānau o ngā raruraru rere
• Ngā korero mō te wā e kino rawa ana ngā tohu

Kaua e whakaroa ki te ui pātai mō tetahi mea kaore koe e mārama. Pea ngā pātai pai ko te ui pātai mō ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga, te mea e tatari ana koe i te whakawhānui o te mate, me te pehea te tiaki pai i a koe i te kāinga.

He aha te Tākutake Matua mō te Mate a Buerger?

Ko te mea tino nui hei mārama ki te mate a Buerger ko te mutu o te tapeka te ki o te ārai me te wāhanga tino nui o te maimoatanga. Ki te mutu katoa koe i te whakamahinga tapeka, ka taea e koe te ārai i te mate ki te whakawhānui.

Ahakoa ka taea e tēnei mate te kino, ka taea e te tini o te iwi te whakahaere pai ma te mahi tata atu ki ō rōpū hauora me te mahi i ngā huringa oranga e hiahiatia ana. Ka taea e te kitenga wawe me te tiaki tika te awhina i a koe ki te pupuri i te kounga ora pai.

Kia mahara kaore koe i te kotahi anake i te whakahaere i tēnei mate. Kei reira ō kaiwhakarato hauora hei tautoko i a koe i ia taahiraa o te ara, mai i te awhina i a koe ki te mutu i te tapeka ki te whakahaere i ngā tohu me te ārai i ngā raruraru.

Ngā Pātai Nui e Uihia ana mō te Mate a Buerger

Ka taea te whakaora i te mate a Buerger?

Kaore he rongoā mō te mate a Buerger, engari ka taea te whakahaere pai. Ka mutu te whakawhānui o te mate i te nuinga o te wā, ā, pea ka pai ake ki te mutu katoa koe i te whakamahinga tapeka. He maha ngā tangata e ora ana i ngā oranga noa, mahi, ma te whai i ō rātou mahere maimoatanga me te karo i te tapeka.

E hohoro ana te whakawhānui o te mate a Buerger?

He rereke rawa te whakawhānui i waenga i ngā tangata. Ko etahi tangata e pā ana ki te kino tere i roto i ngā marama, i etahi atu he tohu e whanake ana i te roa o ngā tau. Ko te whakamahinga tonu o te tapeka e arahi ana ki te whakawhānui tere, i te wā e taea ana e te mutu te whakaiti, te mutu rānei i te whakawhānui o te mate.

Ka taea e koe te whanake i te mate a Buerger kaore he kai hikareti?

Ahakoa he onge rawa, kua whakaaturia etahi take i roto i te hunga kaore i whakamahi i te tapeka. Heoi, ko te nuinga o ngā take (neke atu i te 95%) ka puta i te hunga e kai ana i te hikareti, i ngā hua tapeka rānei. Ki te kore koe e whakamahi tapeka, he iti rawa tō tūponotanga.

He mate whakatūpato te mate a Buerger?

Pea etahi take ira e whai hua ake ai etahi tangata, engari kaore i tuku tika penei i ētahi atu mate. Ko te whai i ngā mema whānau me te mate a Buerger pea ka whakanui ake te tūponotanga, engari ko te whakamahinga tapeka tonu te take matua.

Ka taea e te paowa tuarua te whakaeke i te mate a Buerger?

Ahakoa kaore te paowa tuarua e whakaarohia he take matua, he mea pai tonu te karo katoa. Ko te nuinga o ngā take ka puta i te hunga e whakamahi tika ana i ngā hua tapeka, engari me whakaiti te whakaaturia ki te paowa tapeka mō te hauora katoa.