He aha te Mate Rere o te Dengue? Tohutohu, Take, me te Maimoatanga

Ko te mate rere o te dengue he mate huaketo e horahia ana e ngā namu, ā, e pā ana ki te miriona o te tangata puta noa te ao ia tau. Ahakoa ka tino whakama atu koe ki te pāwera nui me te mamae o te tinana, ka ora tonu te nuinga o te iwi ki te tiaki tika me te okioki.

Ko tēnei mate wera e puta ana i ngā wāhi mahana, makuku, kei reira ngā namu e noho ana. Ko te mārama ki te mate rere o te dengue ka āhei te awhina i a koe ki te mohio wawe ki ngā tohutohu, ā, ki te rapu i te tiaki tika ina hiahiatia.

He aha te Mate Rere o te Dengue?

Ko te mate rere o te dengue he mate e puta mai ana i te huaketo dengue, e kawehia ana e ngā namu mai i te tangata ki te tangata. Ka ngau koe e te namu Aedes kua pangia, ka tomo te huaketo ki roto i ō toto, ā, ka tīmata te tupu.

Ka whakautu tō pūnaha ārai ma te whawhai ki te huaketo, ā, koinei te take o te pāwera me ētahi atu tohutohu e pā ana ki a koe. Ko te mate e noho ana mō te wiki, ahakoa ka roa ake te ora.

E whā ngā momo huaketo dengue. Ko te pangia e tetahi momo ka homai ki a koe te ārai ora mō taua momo motuhake, engari ka taea tonu e koe te hopu i ētahi atu momo toru i muri mai.

He aha ngā Tohutohu o te Mate Rere o te Dengue?

Ko ngā tohutohu o te dengue e puta ana i te 3 ki te 7 rā i muri i te ngau e te namu kua pangia. Ko ngā tohu o mua ka rite ki te mate huaketo, ā, i etahi wā ka uaua ki te tautuhi tika i te wa tonu.

Ko ēnei ngā tohutohu tino noa ka pā atu ki a koe:

• Te pāwera nui e puta mai ana i te wa poto, e tae ana ki te 40°C (104°F)
• Te mamae o te upoko e rite ana ki te pehanga i muri i ō kanohi
• Te mamae nui o ngā uaua me ngā hononga puta noa i tō tinana
• Te ruaki me te ruaki ka uaua ai te kai
• Te pupuhi o te kiri e puta mai ana hei pango whero iti, hei wahi ranei
• Te ngenge nui e uaua ai ngā mahi o ia rā
• Te mamae i muri i ō kanohi e kino ake ana ina nekehia e koe

Ko ētahi tangata e pā ana ki ngā tohutohu ngawari ake, kāore rānei e pangia. Ko ngā tamariki me ngā kaumātua ka whakaatu i ngā tauira tohutohu rerekē ki ngā pakeke hauora.

Ko te nuinga o te iwi ka tīmata te pai ake i muri i te pakaru o te pāwera, i te rā 3 ki te 5 o te mate. Heoi, koinei te wā e hiahia ana koe ki te tiaki nui mō ngā tohu whakatūpato o ngā raruraru.

He aha ngā Momo o te Mate Rere o te Dengue?

He momo rerekē te mate rere o te dengue e hāngai ana ki te kaha o ō tohutohu. Ko te nuinga o te iwi e pā ana ki te momo ngawari, engari he mea nui kia mārama ki ngā āhuatanga katoa.

Te Mate Rere o te Dengue Noa ko te momo tino noa. Ka whiwhi koe i ngā tohutohu noa penei i te pāwera nui, te mamae o te upoko, me te mamae o te tinana, engari ka mau tonu tō āhuatanga puta noa i te mate.

Te Mate Rere Hemorrhagic o te Dengue he momo kino ake kei reira ngā oko toto e pakaru ana. Ka taea e tēnei te puta mai i te toto i raro i tō kiri, te toto ihu, te toto ngutu ranei. Ka taea hoki e tō toto te heke.

Te Mate Rere Shock o te Dengue te momo tino kino. Ka heke te toto ki raro i te taumata morearea, ā, ka iti te rere o tō toto. Koinei te mea e hiahia ana ki te tiaki hauora tere.

Ko te ahu whakamua mai i te dengue ngawari ki te dengue kino he mea onge, engari ko te mohio ki ēnei rerekētanga ka āhei te awhina i a koe ki te mohio ina ka kino ake ngā tohutohu.

He aha ngā Take o te Mate Rere o te Dengue?

Ka puta te mate rere o te dengue ina tomo te huaketo dengue ki roto i tō tinana mā te ngau namu. Ko ngā namu wahine Aedes aegypti me ngā namu Aedes albopictus anake ka taea te hora te huaketo nei i waenga i ngā tangata.

Koinei te huarahi e mahi ana te huringa whakawhiti. Ka ngau te namu i te tangata kua pangia e te dengue, ka tupu te huaketo i roto i te namu mō te wiki. I muri i tera, ka taea e te namu te hora te huaketo ki te tangata katoa e ngau ana.

Kāore e taea e koe te hopu i te dengue tika mai i tetahi atu tangata mā te hononga noa, te maremare, te ngunguru ranei. Ko te namu te piriti nui e kawe ana i te huaketo mai i te tangata ki te tangata.

Ko ēnei namu motuhake e pai ana ki te noho tata ki ngā kāinga, ā, ka ngau i te awatea. Ka whānau ratou i roto i te wai mā, e tu ana i roto i ngā ipu penei i ngā ipu puawai, ngā peke, ngā taira tawhito ranei.

Nōhea te Tūhono ki te Tākura mō te Mate Rere o te Dengue?

Me whakapiri atu koe ki tō tākura ki te pāwera nui me te mamae o te upoko me te mamae o te tinana, ina koa ki te noho koe, ki te haere ranei koe ki te wāhi kei reira te dengue.

Rapua te awhina hauora tere ki te kite koe i ētahi o ēnei tohu whakatūpato:

• Te mamae o te kopu kaore e pai ake
• Te ruaki tonu kaore e taea te pupuri i ngā wai
• Te uaua ki te manawa, te manawa tere ranei
• Te toto mai i tō ihu, ngutu, i raro ranei i tō kiri
• Te kore e ata noho, te riri ranei
• Te heke ohorere o te pāwera ki raro i te taumata noa
• Ngā tohu o te ngau wai penei i te wiri ina tū

Ka taea e ēnei tohutohu te tohu kei te ahu whakamua te dengue ki tetahi atu momo kino ake. Ko te whakauru hauora wawe ka taea te aukati i ngā raruraru, ā, ka āhei te whakarite i te ora ngāwari ake.

Kaua e tatari kia pai ake ngā tohutohu i runga i a rātou anō ina puta mai ngā tohu whakatūpato. Ko te arotake hauora tere ka homai ki a koe te tupono pai mō te maimoatanga tika me te aroturuki.

He aha ngā Take Morearea mō te Mate Rere o te Dengue?

Ko tō morearea o te whiwhi i te mate rere o te dengue e hāngai ana ki te noho, ki te haere ranei koe, me tō whakamahinga o mua ki te huaketo. Ko te mārama ki ēnei take ka āhei te awhina i a koe ki te tango i ngā whakaritenga tika.

Ko te wāhi whenua te mea nui rawa atu i tō morearea dengue. Ko te mate e puta ana i ngā wāhi wera me ngā wāhi wera-ā-roto, tae atu ki:

• Te Tonga-tāwhaki o Āhia, tae atu ki Thailand, Vietnam, me Indonesia
• Ngā Motu o te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa penei i Fiji me New Caledonia
• Te Waenganui me te Tonga o Amerika, ina koa Brazil me Mexico
• Ngā wāhanga o Āwherika me te Raki o te Hauauru
• Te Tonga o te United States, ina koa Florida me Texas

Ko te whiwhi i te mate rere o te dengue i mua ka piki ake tō morearea o ngā raruraru kino ki te pangia ano koe e tetahi atu momo. Ko te whakautu a tō pūnaha ārai ki te pangia tuarua ka taea te puta mai i te kino atu i te tiaki.

Ka taea e te tau te awe i tō wheako ki te dengue. Ko ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke neke atu i te 65 tau te pakeke ka nui ake te morearea o te whanake i ngā momo kino, ahakoa tetahi ka taea te whiwhi i ngā raruraru kino.

He mea nui hoki ngā āhuatanga noho. Ko ngā wāhi he iti te horoi, he nui te noho, he iti ranei te uru ki te wai horoi e noho ana i te nuinga o te wā he nui ake te hora o te dengue.

He aha ngā Raruraru Ka Taea o te Mate Rere o te Dengue?

Ahakoa ko te nuinga o te iwi e ora ana i te mate rere o te dengue kaore he raruraru roa, ko ētahi tangata ka taea te whanake i ngā raruraru kino e hiahia ana ki te tiaki hauora tere. Ko te mohio ki ēnei āhuatanga ka āhei te awhina i a koe ki te noho mataara i tō ora.

Ko ngā raruraru tino awangawanga e puta ana i te wa e ahu whakamua ana te dengue ki te mate rere hemorrhagic, ki te mate shock ranei:

• Te toto nui ka taea te puta i roto, i waho ranei
• Te toto iti morearea e pā ana ki te rere o te toto
• Te kohikohi wai i te taha o ō ngā manawa, i roto ranei i tō puku
• Te kino o te ate e pā ana ki te kaha o tō tinana ki te tukatuka i ngā poizon
• Ngā raruraru o te ngakau tae atu ki ngā āhuatanga koretake
• Te pupuhi o te roro, ahakoa he mea onge tēnei
• Te ngau wai nui mai i te ruaki tonu

Ko ngā raruraru e tino pā ana ki te whiwhi i te dengue i mua, ki te whai i ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora, ki te tino taitamariki ranei, ki te pakeke ranei. Heoi, ko ngā pakeke hauora ka taea te whanake i te dengue kino.

Ko te wā tino nui e puta ana i te rā 3 ki te 7 o te mate, i te wa e tīmata ana tō pāwera ki te pai ake. Koinei te take e whakanui ana ngā tākura i te aroturuki ata i tēnei wā, kāore e whakaaro kei te pai ake koe.

Ki te tiaki hauora tika me te aroturuki, ka taea te whakahaere i te nuinga o ngā raruraru. Ko te mea nui ko te mohio wawe ki ngā tohu whakatūpato me te rapu i te tiaki hauora tika.

Me pēhea te AUKATI i te Mate Rere o te Dengue?

Ko te aukati i te mate rere o te dengue e arotahi ana ki te whakahaere i ngā taupori namu me te tiaki i a koe mai i ngā ngau namu. Mai te mea kāore he rongoā whānui e wātea ana, ko ēnei mahi aukati ka waiho hei tiaki matua mōu.

Ko te whakakore i ngā wāhi whānau namu i tō kāinga te mea nui rawa atu ki te whakaiti i te morearea dengue:

• Whakakorehia te wai e tu ana mai i ngā ipu puawai, ngā peke, me ngā ipu
• Horoihia ngā ngongo kia auau kia kore ai te wai e kohikohi
• Hipokina ngā tākiwai wai me ngā peke
• Hurihia te wai i roto i ngā peihana kararehe me ngā kaukau manu auau
• Tārewahia ngā taira tawhito, ngā pounamu, me ngā ipu e kohikohi ana i te ua
• Kōrerotanga ngā tipu kei reira ngā namu ka okioki i te awatea

Ko te tiaki whaiaro mai i ngā ngau namu he mea nui ano, ina koa i ngā haora o te awatea ina ka tino mahi ngā namu Aedes. Whakamahia te rongoā namu kei roto i te DEET, picaridin, te hinu rēmana eucalyptus ranei ki runga i te kiri e kitea ana.

Kakahu i ngā koti ringa roa me ngā tarau roa ki te taea, ina koa i te ata me te ahiahi. Kōwhiri kakahu tae mā, i te mea he maha ngā namu e kukume ana ki ngā tae pouri.

Ko ngā mahi whakahaere namu puta noa i te hapori ka pai ake te mahi ina uru katoa te tangata. Mahi tahi me ō hoa tata me ngā mana o te rohe ki te pupuri i ngā taiao ma, kore namu i tō rohe.

Me pēhea te Tautuhi i te Mate Rere o te Dengue?

Ko te tautuhi i te mate rere o te dengue e whakauru ana i ō tohutohu, te hītori haere, me ngā whakamātau toto motuhake. Ka tīmata tō tākura mā te uiui mō ō mahi tata nei me te wāhi i haere koe.

Ko ngā whakamātau toto te huarahi pono rawa atu ki te whakau i te mate dengue. Ka titiro ēnei whakamātau ki te huaketo anō, ki ngā antibody e hanga ana e tō tinana ki te huaketo, ki ngā pūtau motuhake e whakaputa ana te huaketo ranei.

Ka taea e te whakamātau antigen NS1 te kite i te huaketo dengue i ngā rā tuatahi o te mate. Ko tēnei whakamātau e pai ana te mahi ina kei te pāwera tonu koe me ētahi atu tohutohu o mua.

Ko ngā whakamātau antibody IgM me IgG ka pai ake i muri mai i te mate, i muri i te rā 5. Ka whakaatu ēnei whakamātau i te whakautu a tō pūnaha ārai ki te huaketo dengue.

Ka taea hoki e tō tākura te tono i ētahi atu whakamātau toto ki te tirotiro i tō tau platelet, te mahi ate, me te matū toto katoa. Ka āhei ēnei ki te aroturuki mō ngā raruraru me te aratohu i ngā whakatau maimoatanga.

I etahi wā ka uaua te tautuhi na te mea ka taupokina ngā tohutohu dengue ki ētahi atu mate wera penei i te mate malaria, te mate typhoid ranei. Ka hiahia pea tō tākura ki te whakakore i ēnei atu āhuatanga mā ngā whakamātau atu.

He aha te Maimoatanga mō te Mate Rere o te Dengue?

Kāore he rongoā huaketo motuhake mō te mate rere o te dengue, no reira ko te maimoatanga e arotahi ana ki te whakahaere i ō tohutohu me te aukati i ngā raruraru. Ko te nuinga o te iwi ka taea te ora i te kāinga ki te tiaki tautoko tika.

Ko te whakahaere i te mamae me te pāwera te mea nui rawa atu i te wā o te mate. Ko te Acetaminophen (Tylenol) te awhina i te whakaiti i te pāwera me te whakaora i te mamae o te tinana. Tangohia kia rite ki te tohutohu i runga i te kete, i te 4 ki te 6 haora ia.

Kaua e whakamahi i te aspirin, ibuprofen, me ētahi atu rongoā anti-inflammatory kore-steroidal (NSAIDs). Ka taea e ēnei rongoā te piki ake i tō morearea o ngā raruraru toto, he mea awangawanga kē mō te mate rere o te dengue.

Ko te noho makuku he mea tino nui puta noa i tō mate. Inu i te wai nui tae atu ki te wai, te wai niu, ngā otinga whakaora wai waha ranei. Whakaarohia te mimi mā, te kowhai mā ranei hei tohu o te makuku pai.

Ki te whanake koe i ngā tohu whakatūpato, i ngā tohutohu kino ranei, ka hiahiatia pea te maimoatanga whare hauora. Ka taea e tēnei te whakauru i ngā wai intravenous, te aroturuki ata i tō toto me ngā tau toto, me te tiaki motuhake mō ngā raruraru.

Ko te okioki he mea nui ki tō ora. Ko tō tinana e hiahia ana ki te kaha ki te whawhai ki te huaketo, no reira kaua e mahi uaua me te moe nui i tō mate.

Me pēhea te Tango i te Maimoatanga Kāinga i te Wā o te Mate Rere o te Dengue?

Ko te whakahaere i te mate rere o te dengue i te kāinga e hiahia ana ki te aro nui ki ō tohutohu me te tiaki tautoko tonu. Ko te nuinga o te iwi ka taea te ora pai ki te whakahaere kāinga tika me te aroturuki hauora auau.

Pupuri i te makuku pai puta noa i tō mate. Inu i ngā inu iti, auau, ahakoa kei te ruaki koe. Ko te wai, ngā wai mā, te wai niu, me ngā otinga whakaora wai waha katoa e awhina ana ki te whakakapi i ngā wai me ngā electrolytes i ngaro.

Aroturukihia tō pāwera auau me te tango i te acetaminophen kia rite ki te hiahia mō te whakaora pāwera me te mamae. Pupuri i te rēhita o tō pāwera, te inu wai, me te āhua o tō ngākau ki te whakawhiti atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora.

Hangaia he taiao okioki pai e whakapiki ana i te ora:

• Pupuri i tō rūma makariri, pai te hau
• Whakamahia he whatu namu ki te aukati i ngā ngau namu atu
• Kai i ngā kai mā, ngāwari te kai ina pai koe
• Kia tirotirohia koe e tetahi auau, ina koa i ngā rā 3-7
• Pupurihia ngā nama whakapā āwhina

Tirohia marie mō ngā tohu whakatūpato e hiahia ana ki te tiaki hauora tere. Kaua e whakaroa ki te whakapiri atu ki tō tākura, ki te haere ranei ki te rūma āwhina ki te kite koe i te ruaki tonu, te mamae o te puku nui, te uaua ki te manawa, te toto ranei.

Ko te ora e noho ana mō te 1-2 wiki, engari ka taea e koe te ngenge mō ngā wiki maha i muri mai. Whakahokia haeretia ngā mahi noa ina pai ake tō kaha, me te pupuri tonu i a koe mai i ngā ngau namu i te wā ora.

Me pēhea te Whakamahere mō tō Hui Tākura?

Ko te whakamahere mō tō haerenga ki te tākura e āhei te whakarite kia whiwhi koe i te tautuhi tika me te tiaki tika mō ō tohutohu. Ko te whakamahere pai ka penapena hoki i te wā me te whakaiti i te ahotea i tō hui.

Kohikohia ngā korero mō tō hītori haere tata nei, tae atu ki ngā whenua motuhake, i ngā rohe ranei i haere koe i te marama kua hipa. Tuhia ngā rā o te haere me ētahi mahi ka taea te whakaatu ki a koe ki ngā namu.

Hangaia he raupapa tohutohu taipitopito e tuhia ana te tīmatanga o ia tohutohu, te kaha o tōna ahuatanga, me te mea he aha te mea i pai ake, i kino ake ranei. Whakauruhia ō pānui pāwera ki te aroturuki koe i te kāinga.

Kawe mai i te rārangi katoa o ngā rongoā, ngā taapiri, me ngā rongoā kua tangohia e koe mō ō tohutohu. Whakauruhia ngā horoinga me te auau o tō tango.

Tuhia ngā pātai motuhake e hiahia ana koe ki te ui ki tō tākura:

• E tohu ana rā ō tohutohu ki te mate rere o te dengue?
• He aha ngā whakamātau e hiahia ana ahau ki te whakau i te tautuhi?
• Me pēhea te whakahaere i ō tohutohu i te kāinga?
• He aha ngā tohu whakatūpato e hiahia ana ki te rapu i te tiaki āwhina?
• Nōhea e whai ake ai ahau ki a koe?
• Me pēhea te aukati i te hora atu ki ētahi atu?

Ki te taea, kawe mai i te mema whānau, i te hoa ranei ka āhei te awhina i te maumahara i ngā korero nui me te awhina i te kawe ina kore koe e pai.

He aha te Tango Matua mō te Mate Rere o te Dengue?

Ko te mate rere o te dengue he mate e taea te whakahaere ina mohio koe ki ngā tohutohu wawe me te rapu i te tiaki hauora tika. Ahakoa ka tino whakama atu koe mō te wiki, ka ora tonu te nuinga o te iwi kaore he raruraru roa.

Ko te mea nui rawa atu hei maumahara ko ngā rā 3-7 o te mate e hiahia ana ki te aroturuki tata, ahakoa kei te pai ake tō pāwera. Koinei te wā e tino pā ana ngā raruraru, no reira kia mataara koe mō ngā tohu whakatūpato i tēnei wā nui.

Ko te aukati tonu te tiaki pai rawa atu mōu i te mate rere o te dengue. Ko te whakahaere i ngā wāhi whānau namu i tō kāinga me te tiaki i a koe mai i ngā ngau namu e whakaiti nui ana i tō morearea o te pangia.

Ki te noho koe, ki te haere ranei koe ki ngā wāhi kei reira te dengue, kia mohio koe ki ngā tohutohu me te mohio ki te rapu i te tiaki hauora. Ko te mohio wawe me te whakahaere tika ka arahina ki ngā hua pai mō tēnei mate wera.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō te Mate Rere o te Dengue

Ka taea e koe te whiwhi i te mate rere o te dengue neke atu i te kotahi wā?

Ae, ka taea e koe te whiwhi i te mate rere o te dengue tae atu ki te whā wā i tō oranga, mai te mea he whā ngā momo rerekē o te huaketo dengue. Ko te pangia e tetahi momo ka homai te ārai ora mō taua momo motuhake, engari ka noho tonu koe ki te morearea ki ētahi atu momo toru. He mea whakamīharo, ko ngā pangia tuarua e tino nui ana te morearea o te whanake i ngā raruraru kino na te whakautu a tō pūnaha ārai ki te momo huaketo rerekē.

E hia te roa o te mate rere o te dengue?

Ko te nuinga o te iwi e pā ana ki ngā tohutohu dengue mō te 5-7 rā, me te pāwera e noho ana mō te 3-5 rā. Heoi, ka taea te ora katoa mō te 1-2 wiki, ā, ka taea e koe te ngenge me te ngoikore mō ngā wiki maha i muri mai. Ko te wā tino nui mō te aroturuki i ngā raruraru e puta ana i te rā 3-7 o te mate, i te wa e tīmata ana te heke o te pāwera.

He mate pāngia te dengue i waenga i ngā tangata?

Kāore, kāore e taea te hora te dengue tika mai i te tangata ki te tangata mā te hononga noa, te maremare, te ngunguru ranei, te whakawhāiti kai me ngā inu. Ko te huarahi anake e horahia ana te dengue ko ngā ngau namu. Me ngau te namu kua pangia i tetahi kua pangia e te dengue, ka ngau koe ki te whakawhiti i te huaketo. Koinei te take e tino nui ai te whakahaere i ngā taupori namu mō te aukati i ngā mate dengue.

He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te dengue me te malaria?

Ahakoa ko te dengue me te malaria he mate e kawehia ana e ngā namu e noho ana i ngā wāhi wera, he mea rerekē ngā mea e puta mai ana, ā, he momo namu rerekē e horahia ana. Ko te dengue he huaketo e horahia ana e ngā namu Aedes e ngau ana i te awatea, ko te malaria he mate e puta mai ana i te mate e horahia ana e ngā namu Anopheles e ngau ana i te pō. Ko te malaria i te nuinga o te wā e puta mai ana ngā pāwera me ngā wiri, ko te dengue i te nuinga o te wā e puta mai ana te pāwera nui tonu me te mamae nui o te tinana.

He rongoā e wātea ana mō te mate rere o te dengue?

He rongoā dengue e kiia nei ko Dengvaxia, engari he iti rawa te whakamahinga me te tautohetohe. Kei te tūtohutia anake mō ngā tangata e noho ana i ngā wāhi nui e pangia ana, kua whakauhia te mate dengue i mua. Mō ngā tangata kāore i pangia e te dengue i mua, ka taea e te rongoā te piki ake i te morearea o te mate kino ki te pangia ratou i muri mai. Ko te nuinga o ngā manuhiri me ngā tangata i ngā wāhi iti te morearea e whakawhirinaki ana ki te whakahaere namu me te aukati i te ngau i te wāhi o te rongoā.