He aha te Entropion? Tohutohu, Take, me te Maimoatanga

Ka puta te Entropion ina huri te taupoki o to kanohi ki roto, ka pā ai ō makawe ki to kanohi. Ka pā pea tenei huri ki roto o te taupoki ki tō taupoki o runga, ki tō taupoki o raro rānei, ahakoa ko te nuinga o te wā ka puta ki te taupoki o raro.

Whakaarohia he mea ke te mahi a tō taupoki i te mea e tika ana kia mahi. Ki te kore e tiaki i tō kanohi, ka hanga e te taupoki i huri ki roto te riri me te mamae. Ko te rongo pai, ka taea te whakaora i te entropion, a kaore koe e noho ki te mamae e puta mai ana.

He aha ngā tohu o te entropion?

Ko te tohu tino kitea o te entropion ko te ngākau tonu kei roto i tō kanohi tetahi mea. Ka puta tenei nā te mea kei te pā tonu ō makawe ki tō karu i ia wa e mimiti ana.

Ko ēnei ngā tohu ka pā pea ki a koe, mai i te mamae iti ki ngā tohu āwangawanga atu:

• Te ngākau oneone, te oneone rānei i roto i tō kanohi
• Te roimata nui, te wai rānei o ngā kanohi
• Te whero o te kanohi me te riri
• Te ngawari ki te mārama me te hau
• Te tukunga o te mucus mai i te kanohi e pā ana
• Te pōrangi o te tirohanga
• Te mamae o te kanohi, te kore rānei e pai
• Te mimiti pinepine, te ngākau rānei o ngā kanohi

I roto i ngā take kino atu, ka kite pea koe kei te pōrangi tō tirohanga, kei te whero rānei tetahi wahi ma, te hina rānei i runga i tō cornea. Ka whakaatu ēnei tohu i te pakaru pea o te cornea, me te hiahia tonu ki te tiaki hauora.

He aha ngā momo entropion?

He maha ngā momo entropion, he take motuhake ōna. Ko te matauranga ki te momo kei a koe ka āwhina ki te whakatau i te huarahi maimoatanga pai.

Te entropion e pā ana ki te pakeke ko te momo tino noa. I a koe e koroheke haere ana, ka ngoikore haere ngā uaua me ngā uaua i te taha o tō taupoki, ka totoro. Ka taea e tenei te huri ki roto i te taupoki, ina koa ka pēhi koe i ō kanohi, ka mimiti rānei.

Te entropion spastic ka puta ina pā te uaua i te taha o tō taupoki. Ka taea e te mahi nei te puta i muri i te pokanga kanohi, te whara, te mate kino rānei o ngā kanohi. Ka toia e ngā uaua te taupoki ki roto mo te wa poto, mo te roa rānei.

Te entropion cicatricial ka whanake ina hanga te kiri pōka i runga i te mata o roto o tō taupoki. Ka taea e te pōka te puta mai i ngā tahuna matū, ngā mate kino, ngā āhuatanga mumura, ngā pokanga kanohi o mua rānei.

Te entropion whānau kei te noho mai i te whānau, ahakoa he mea onge. Ko ngā pepeha e whānau ana me tenei āhuatanga ka whakatikahia i te timatanga o te ora kia kore ai e pakaru te kanohi me ngā raruraru tirohanga.

He aha ngā take o te entropion?

Ka whanake te Entropion ina pakaru te hanganga me te mahi noa o tō taupoki. Ko te take tino noa ko te tukanga koroheketanga noa e pā ana ki ngā kiko i te taha o ō kanohi.

I a koe e koroheke haere ana, ka puta mai etahi huringa ki ō taupoki. Ka ngoikore haere ngā uaua e pupuri ana i tō taupoki ki te tū tika. Ka totoro ngā uaua me ngā hononga, ka ngaro te kaha ki te pupuri i ngā mea katoa kia kaha, kia tika.

I tua atu o te koroheketanga, he maha atu ngā take ka arahi ki te entropion:

• Ngā mate o ngā kanohi, ina koa ngā mate kino penei i te trachoma
• Ngā tahuna matū, ngā whara wera rānei ki te rohe o te kanohi
• Ngā pokanga kanohi, ngā mahi rānei o mua
• Ngā āhuatanga mumura e pā ana ki te taupoki
• Te pōka mai i ngā whara, ngā tūtuki rānei i te taha o te kanohi
• Ētahi āhuatanga autoimmune
• Te riri o te kanohi, te mirimiri rānei

I roto i ngā take onge, ka whanake pea etahi tangata i te entropion na ngā take ira, ngā raru whanaketanga rānei. Ka kitea pea ēnei take i te timatanga o te ora, kaore i te whanake me te pakeke.

Nōhea te haere ki te taote mō te entropion?

Me whakapiri atu koe ki tō taote kanohi mena ka kite koe kei te huri ki roto tō taupoki, kei te pā rānei te riri o te kanohi. Ka ārai te maimoatanga wawe i ngā raruraru, ka pupuri i a koe i te māha.

Whakahaere he whakatau i roto i ngā rā torutoru mena kei a koe ngā tohu e haere tonu ana penei i te roimata nui, te ngākau kei roto i tō kanohi tetahi mea, te nui ake rānei o te ngawari ki te mārama. Ka whakaatu ēnei tohu kei te pā ō makawe ki te mata o tō kanohi.

Rapua te tiaki hauora tonu mena ka whanake koe i ngā huringa tirohanga ohorere, te mamae kino o te kanohi, te kite rānei i ētahi wahi ma, te pōrangi rānei i runga i tō kanohi. Ka taea e ēnei tohu te whakaatu i te pakaru o te cornea, e hiahia ana ki te maimoatanga tere kia kore ai e ngaro tonu te tirohanga.

Kaua e tatari mena kua pā he whara ki ō kanohi, kua pā te matū, te mate kino rānei i te wa tata nei, ka pakaru pea te hanganga o tō taupoki. Ko te whakamatautau tere ka āwhina ki te ārai i te whanaketanga o te entropion, te kino rānei.

He aha ngā take morearea mō te entropion?

Ko te pakeke te take morearea nui mō te whanaketanga o te entropion. Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata e whanake ana i tēnei āhuatanga he 60 tau te pakeke ake, i te mea ka ngoikore haere te tukanga koroheketanga noa i ngā hanganga o te taupoki.

He maha atu ngā take ka piki ake ō tūmanako ki te whanake i te entropion:

• Ngā pokanga kanohi, ngā whara rānei o mua
• Te hītori o ngā mate kanohi, ina koa ngā mate roa
• Ngā āhuatanga autoimmune e pā ana ki te kiko hononga
• Te mumura o te kanohi, te riri rānei
• Te pā ki ngā matū, ngā tahuna rānei i te taha o te rohe kanohi
• Ētahi āhuatanga ira e pā ana ki te whanaketanga o te mata
• Te whakamahinga roa o ētahi rongoā e pā ana ki te uaua

Ko ngā tāngata he mate penei i te mate pāwera rheumatoid, ētahi atu mate mumura rānei, ka nui ake pea te morearea. I tua atu, ki te mirimiri pinepine koe i ō kanohi, kei a koe rānei ngā mate pāwera roa e pā ana ki te riri o te kanohi, ka taea e te mahi nei te whakauru ki ngā huringa taupoki i te roa o te wā.

He aha ngā raruraru pea o te entropion?

Ki te kore e whakaorahia, ka taea e te entropion te arahi ki ngā raruraru kanohi kino, nā te mea kei te mirimiri tonu ō makawe i te mata o tō kanohi. Ka pakaru e te riri tonu ngā kiko ngawari o tō kanohi.

Ko ēnei ngā raruraru tino noa:

• Ngā pakaru o te cornea me ngā mirimiri
• Ngā mate kanohi roa
• Ngā mate pōka o te cornea
• Te ngaro tonu o te tirohanga
• Te pōka o te cornea
• Te piki o te morearea o ngā whara kanohi

I roto i ngā take kino, ka taea e te entropion kore e whakaorahia te pakaru i te cornea, ka puta he rua i roto i tō cornea. Ko tēnei he āwangawanga hauora ka taea te arahi ki te ngaro tonu o te tirohanga, te ngaro rānei o te kanohi.

Ko te rongo pai, ka taea te ārai i ēnei raruraru me te maimoatanga tika. Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata e whiwhi ana i te tiaki tika ka karo i ngā raruraru kino, ka pupuri i te hauora kanohi pai.

Me pēhea te whakatau i te entropion?

Ka taea e tō taote kanohi te whakatau i te entropion mā te titiro noa ki tō taupoki i te whakamātautau kanohi noa. Ka tirohia e rātou te noho me te neke o tō taupoki ina mimiti noa koe, ina pēhi rānei koe i ō kanohi.

I te whakamātautau, ka tirohia e tō taote ngā tohu o te pakaru o te kanohi i puta mai i te taupoki e huri ana ki roto. Ka tirohia e rātou tō cornea mā ngā rama motuhake me ngā taputapu whakanui kia kite ai mena he mirimiri, he whara rānei.

Ka ui atu anō tō taote ki ō tohu me tō hītori hauora. E hiahia ana rātou ki te mārama ki te wā i tīmata ai te raruraru, he aha te mea e pai ake ai, te kino rānei, me te mea kua pā he whara, he pokanga rānei ki ō kanohi.

I ētahi wā, ka taea e tō taote te mahi i ngā whakamātautau atu hei whakatau i te take o tō entropion. Ka āwhina tenei ki a rātou ki te whiriwhiri i te huarahi maimoatanga pai mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.

He aha te maimoatanga mō te entropion?

Ko te maimoatanga mō te entropion e whakawhirinaki ana ki tōna kino me tōna take. Mō ngā take ngawari, ngā āhuatanga wa poto rānei, ka tīmata pea tō taote ki ngā huarahi whakaora ngāwari i mua i te whakaaro ki te pokanga.

Ka taea e ngā maimoatanga kore pokanga te hoatu i te whakaora wa poto:

• Ngā roimata mahi hei pupuri i tō kanohi kia makuku, kia pai hoki
• Ngā hinu hei tiaki i te mata o tō kanohi
• Te tāpiri i tō taupoki hei pupuri i te tū tika
• Ngā karāhe whakapā motuhake hei tiaki i tō cornea
• Ngā werohanga Botox hei whakahaere i ngā uaua taupoki e mahi nui ana

Heoi, ko te nuinga o ngā take o te entropion e hiahia ana ki te whakatika pokanga mō te whakaora pumau. Ko te pokanga motuhake e whakawhirinaki ana ki te take o tō entropion, me te taupoki e pā ana.

Ko ngā mahi pokanga noa e whakauru ana ki te whakapumau i ngā uaua taupoki me ngā uaua, te tango i te kiri nui, te whakarite anō rānei i te taha o te taupoki. Ko ēnei mahi pokanga ā-waho e toru tekau ki ēngahuru meneti te roa, he nui te angitu.

Ko te ora mai i te pokanga entropion e toru ki ē ono wiki te roa. Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata ka kite i te pai ake o te māha me te ahua i te wā kua oti te ora.

Me pēhea te whakahaere i te entropion i te kāinga?

I a koe e tatari ana mō te maimoatanga, te ora rānei mai i te pokanga, he maha ngā mahi tiaki kāinga ka āwhina ki te pupuri i a koe i te māha, ki te tiaki hoki i tō kanohi kei pakaru atu.

Pupuri i ō kanohi kia makuku pai me ngā roimata mahi kore whakaora i te rā katoa. Whakamahia pinepine, ina koa ki te maroke, ki te oneone rānei ō kanohi. I te pō, tāpirihia he hinu kanohi mātotoru ake hei hoatu i te tiaki roa.

Tīaki i ō kanohi mai i te hau, te puehu, me ngā mārama mārama mā te kakahu i ngā karāhe ra whānui ina kei waho. Ka whakaitihia e te mahi nei te riri me te roimata nui i puta mai i ngā take taiao.

Kaua e mirimiri i ō kanohi, ahakoa ka mamae pea. Ka taea e te mirimiri te whakaiti i te entropion, te pakaru rānei atu i te mata o tō kanohi. Engari, whakamahia ngā kāpeka makariri, makariri mō te māha.

Pupuri i ō ringa me tō mata kia ma kia kore ai e pā ngā mate kanohi. Horoi pai ō ringa i mua i te tāpiri i ngā matū kanohi, ngā hinu rānei, kaua hoki e whakamahi i ngā tauera, ngā moenga rānei me ētahi atu.

Me pēhea te whakarite mō tō whakatau taote?

I mua i tō whakatau, tuhia ō tohu katoa me te wā i kite tuatahi ai koe i a rātou. Whakauruhia ngā kōrero mō te mea e pai ake ai ō tohu, te kino rānei, me ētahi atu maimoatanga kua whakamātau koe.

Mau mai he rārangi katoa o ō rongoā, tae atu ki ngā rongoā kore-whakahaunga me ngā taapiri. Ka taea e ētahi rongoā te pā ki ō kanohi, te tukanga ora rānei, no reira e hiahia ana tō taote ki tēnei mōhiohio.

Whakaritea ngā pātai mō tō āhuatanga me ngā huarahi maimoatanga. Ka hiahia pea koe ki te ui mō ngā reiti angitu o ngā maimoatanga rerekē, te wā ora, me ngā morearea, ngā raruraru rānei pea.

Mena ka taea, mau mai tetahi mema whānau, hoa rānei ki a koe. Ka taea e rātou te āwhina i a koe ki te mahara ki ngā mōhiohio nui, ki te tuku tautoko hoki i te wā o tō haerenga.

Kaua e kakahu i te whakapai kanohi ki tō whakatau, i te mea e hiahia ana tō taote ki te tirotiro i ō taupoki. Ki te kakahu koe i ngā karāhe whakapā, mau mai ō karāhe, kia rite rānei ki te tango i ō karāhe i te whakamātautau.

He aha te mea nui mō te entropion?

Ko te entropion he āhuatanga ka taea te whakaora, kaore e hiahia ki te mamae tonu, ki ngā raruraru tirohanga rānei. Ahakoa ka āwangawanga pea ina huri tō taupoki ki roto, he maimoatanga whai hua kei te wātea hei whakahoki i te tū noa o te taupoki, hei tiaki hoki i te hauora o tō kanohi.

Ko te mea nui rawa atu hei mahara ko te maimoatanga wawe ka ārai i ngā raruraru. Ki te kite koe kei te huri tō taupoki ki roto, kei te pā rānei te riri o te kanohi, kaua e tatari ki te rapu i te tiaki hauora.

Me te tiaki tika, ka hoki te nuinga o ngā tāngata he entropion ki ngā mahi noa, ka pupuri i te tirohanga pai. Ko te matua ko te mahi tahi me tō taote kanohi hei kimi i te huarahi maimoatanga tika mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.

Ngā pātai e ui pinepinetia ana mō te entropion

Ka taea te whakatika i te entropion i a ia ano kaore he maimoatanga?

Aroha mai, kaore te entropion e pai ake i a ia ano, ina koa ngā take e pā ana ki te pakeke. Ko ngā huringa hanganga e huri ai te taupoki ki roto ka kino ake i te wā kaore he whakauru. Ahakoa ka taea e ngā mahi wa poto te hoatu i te māha, ko te nuinga o ngā take e hiahia ana ki te whakatika pokanga mō te whakaora pumau.

He mamae te pokanga entropion?

Ka mahia te pokanga entropion i raro i te mate kore mamae, no reira kaore koe e mamae i te wā o te mahi. I muri i te pokanga, ka pā pea te mamae iti, te pupū, te whero rānei mō ngā rā torutoru. Ka tukuna e tō taote te rongoā mamae mena e hiahiatia ana, a ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata ka kite he ngāwari te mamae me ngā rongoā mamae kore-whakahaunga.

E hia te roa te ora mai i te pokanga entropion?

Ko te ora tuatahi e toru ki ē rua wiki te roa, i te wā ka pupū, ka whero pea ō kanohi. Ko te ora katoa e wha ki ē ono wiki te roa. Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata ka hoki ki ngā mahi noa i roto i te wiki, ahakoa e hiahia ana koe ki te karo i te kawe i ngā mea taimaha me ngā mahi kaha mō ngā wiki torutoru.

Ka taea e te entropion te ngaro tonu i te tirohanga?

Ki te kore e whakaorahia, ka taea e te entropion te ngaro tonu i ngā raruraru tirohanga na te pakaru o te cornea mai i te mirimiri tonu o ngā makawe. Heoi, me te maimoatanga tere, ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata ka pupuri i te tirohanga pai. Ko te matua ko te rapu i te tiaki hauora i mua i te pakaru nui o te cornea.

Ka utaina e to inihua te pokanga entropion?

Ko te nuinga o ngā kaupapa inihua, tae atu ki te Medicare, ka utaina te pokanga entropion, i te mea e whakaarohia ana he mea tika hauora, ehara i te mea ataahua. Ka taea e te āhuatanga te tuku i te mamae nui me ngā raruraru tirohanga ki te kore e whakaorahia. Heoi, he mea whakaaro tonu te tirotiro ki tō kaiwhakarato inihua mō ngā kōrero utaina me ētahi atu whakaaetanga e hiahiatia ana.