He aha ngā Whewhe Wahine? Ngā Tōmhanga, Ngā Take, me te Maimoatanga

Ko ngā whewhe wahine he iti, he tipu kikorangi e puta ana i te taha o ō wāhi wahine me ngā wāhi o te tara. He momo huaketo papilloma tangata (HPV) te take, ā, tētahi o ngā mate ka riro mā te moe e horapa atu ana ki te ao katoa.

Ahakoa ka raru pea te kite i ngā whewhe wahine, he mea nui kia mōhio koe ka taea te whakahaere me te whakaora. He tokomaha ngā tāngata e kore e puta he whewhe, ā, ahakoa ka puta, he maha ngā huarahi whakaora hei awhina i a koe kia pai ai tō tūmanako me tō whakapono.

He aha ngā Whewhe Wahine?

Ko ngā whewhe wahine he tipu ngawari, he pai, e tupu ana i runga, i te taha o ō wāhi wahine. He momo HPV te take, ina koa ngā momo 6 me te 11, e kiia ana he iti te morearea, no te mea ka rārewa te puta mai he mate pukupuku.

Ka puta mai ēnei whewhe i muri i te wiki, marama, aha atu rānei i muri i tō whakapiri ki te HPV. He nui te mahi a tō pūnaha mate i te mea ka puta mai he whewhe. Ka horoia e etahi tinana te huaketo kaore he tohu, ka puta mai ētahi whewhe e haere mai ana, e haere atu ana.

Ko ngā whewhe anō te whakautu a tō kiri ki te huaketo. Kāore he morearea, engari ka raru pea, ka pouri pea.

He aha ngā Tōmhanga o ngā Whewhe Wahine?

Ka rerekē ngā whewhe wahine i te ahua me te wāhi, ka uaua pea te kite.

Ko ngā tohu tino noa:

• Ngā pupuhi iti, kikorangi, pērā rānei i te kikorangi, i tō wāhi wahine
• Ngā whewhe ngawari, he iti te tiketike
• Ngā tipu ka puta kotahi, ka puta rānei hei rōpū, pērā i te kāurihaura
• Ngā whewhe iti rawa atu i te upoko o te pīni, ka nui ake rānei
• Te ngau, te tahuna, te mamae rānei i te taha o te wāhi e pā ana
• Te rere koretake, te toto rānei, ina koa ki te whakaohooho ngā whewhe

I ngā wāhine, ka puta ngā whewhe wahine i te waha, i roto i te kopu, i te kaki, i te taha o te waha tara rānei. Mō ngā tāne, ka puta i te titi, i te pūkahukahu, i te taha o te tara rānei. Ka taea e ngā tāne me ngā wāhine te whiwhi whewhe i te waha, i te korokoro rānei ki te whakapiri i te kiri e pā ana.

Ka raru pea ētahi tāngata i te mamae iti i te wā e mimi ana, e moe ana rānei, ina koa ki te wāhi ngawari ngā whewhe. Engari, kāore ngā whewhe wahine e mamae.

He mea nui kia aro ki ngā tipu hou, ki ngā huringa rānei i tō wāhi wahine.

He aha ngā Momo Whewhe Wahine?

Ka taea te wehewehe i ngā whewhe wahine i runga i tō rātou ahua me te āhua o te tipu. Ka āwhina tēnei ki te kōrero ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora.

Ko ngā momo matua:

• Condyloma acuminatum: Ko ēnei ngā whewhe pērā i te kāurihaura e puta ana hei rōpū
• Ngā whewhe keratotic: Ngā whewhe mātotoru ake, ka pakari ake te mata
• Ngā whewhe papular: Ngā pupuhi iti, pērā i te porowhita, he ngawari, he kikorangi
• Ngā whewhe papatahi: Ngā whewhe iti te tiketike, he ngawari te kite

Ko te nuinga o ngā whewhe wahine kei roto i te momo condyloma acuminatum. Ka ngawari, ka makuku, ka whero rānei, ka kikorangi rānei. Ka iti te tiimata, ka nui ake te tipu, ka puta hei rōpū.

Kāore te momo whewhe e whakaatu ana i te kino o tō mate, i te āhua o te maimoatanga rānei. Ka tirotirohia e tō kaiwhakarato hauora ngā whewhe, ka tūtohu i te maimoatanga pai rawa atu.

He aha te Take o ngā Whewhe Wahine?

Ko ngā momo huaketo papilloma tangata (HPV) te take o ngā whewhe wahine, ko ngā momo 6 me te 11 te nuinga. Ka riro ēnei huaketo mā te whakapiri kiri ki te kiri i te wā e moe ana.

Ka āwhina te mōhiotanga ki te whakatau i te aukati:

• Te whakapiri tika ki te kiri e pā ana i te wā e moe wahine ana, e moe tane ana, e moe waha ana rānei
• Te pā ki ngā wāhi wahine e pā ana, ka pā ki ō wāhi wahine anō
• Te whakamahi tahi i ngā taonga moe kāore i horoia
• Ka rārewa te horapa mā te whakapiri kore-moe i ngā taiao makuku

He mea nui kia mōhio koe he tino noa te HPV. Ka whiwhi te nuinga o ngā tāngata e moe ana i tētahi momo HPV i roto i tō rātou oranga. Ka noho pea te huaketo i roto i tō pūnaha mō ngā marama, ngā tau rānei i mua i te puta mai o ngā whewhe.

He nui te mahi a tō pūnaha mate i te mea ka puta mai he whewhe. Ka nui ake pea te puta mai o ngā tohu ki te ngoikore tō pūnaha mate.

Ka taea e koe te horapa i te HPV ahakoa kāore he whewhe. Koia te take i horapa ngāwari ai te huaketo, kaore hoki e mōhio te nuinga o ngā tāngata kei a rātou.

Nōhea te Haere ki te Tākura mō ngā Whewhe Wahine?

Me whakapiri atu koe ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora i te wā tonu ka kite koe i ngā tipu, i ngā pupuhi rānei i tō wāhi wahine. Ka āwhina te whakamōhiotanga me te maimoatanga wawe ki te aukati i te horapa, i te nui haere rānei o ngā whewhe.

Rapua te awhina hauora ki te:

• He pupuhi hou, he tipu rānei i tō wāhi wahine
• Ngā whewhe e toto ana, e mamae ana rānei
• Te tipu tere, te horapa rānei o ngā whewhe
• Ngā whewhe e āwangawanga ana i te mimi, i te moe rānei
• Ngā tohu o te mate pērā i te mū, te mamae nui, te kirika rānei

Kaua e tatari kia ngaro ngā whewhe. Ahakoa ka horoia e etahi pūnaha mate te HPV, ka whakarite te arotake hauora kia whiwhi koe i te maimoatanga tika, ka whakaiti i te morearea o te horapa ki ngā hoa.

Mēnā kei te hapu koe, kei te whai whewhe wahine, he mea nui kia mahi tahi koe me tō kaiwhakarato hauora. Ahakoa he rārewa, he iti te tūmanako o te tuku i te HPV ki tō pēpi i te wā e whānau ana, ka tūtohu pea tō tākura i ngā maimoatanga motuhake, i ngā huarahi whānau rānei.

He aha ngā Morearea mō ngā Whewhe Wahine?

He maha ngā take ka nui ake ai te tupono o te whiwhi whewhe wahine. Ka āwhina tēnei ki te whakatau i te aukati me te hauora moe.

Ko ngā morearea matua:

• Te maha o ngā hoa moe, te hoa moe rānei e maha ana ngā hoa moe
• Te tīmatanga o te moe i te tamarikitanga
• Te ngoikore o te pūnaha mate
• Te kore e whakamahi i te tiaki i te wā e moe ana
• Te whai i ētahi atu mate ka riro mā te moe
• Te kai hikareti, ka ngoikore ai tō pūnaha mate
• Te nui o te ahotea, te kore hauora rānei

He mahi anō te tau i te morearea. Ko ngā tāne taitamariki kei roto i ō rātou tekau tau me ngā rua tekau te nui o te mate HPV, no te mea kei te ako tonu ō rātou pūnaha mate ki te whakakore i te huaketo.

Ka nui ake pea te morearea o te whiwhi whewhe wahine ki te hapu koe, ki te whai HPV rānei. Ka taea e ngā huringa homoni, e te pūnaha mate rānei te whakakore i te HPV.

Kāore te whiwhi whewhe wahine i te whakaora i a koe i te whiwhi anō. Ka taea te whakapiri anō ki ngā momo HPV rerekē, ki te puta anō rānei te momo kotahi ki te kore e horoia e tō pūnaha mate te huaketo.

He aha ngā Raru pea o ngā Whewhe Wahine?

Ahakoa kāore ngā whewhe wahine e morearea, ka puta pea ngā raruraru e pā ana ki tō oranga.

Ko ngā raruraru noa:

• Te nui haere, te maha rānei o ngā whewhe ki te kore e whakaora
• Te toto, te mamae rānei ki te whakaohooho ngā whewhe
• Te raruraru ki te mimi ki te aukati ngā whewhe i te waha mimi
• Te kore ngāwari i te wā e moe ana
• Ngā mate huaketo tuarua ki te kī ngā whewhe
• Te pouri, te pānga rānei ki ngā whanaungatanga tata

I ētahi wā, ka nui haere ngā whewhe wahine, ka āwangawanga rānei i ngā mahi o te tinana. Ka tupu pea tēnei ki ngā tāngata e ngoikore ana ō rātou pūnaha mate.

Mō ngā wāhine hapu, ka taea e ngā raruraru te whakauru i te tipu o ngā whewhe. Ka rārewa te hiahia kia whakawhānau mā te waewae ki te aukati i te horapa ki te pēpi.

He mea nui kia mahara he rerekē ngā momo HPV e puta ai ngā whewhe wahine i ngā momo e puta ai te mate pukupuku kaki. Kāore te whiwhi whewhe wahine e nui ake ai tō morearea o te whiwhi mate pukupuku, ahakoa me mau tonu koe ki ngā whakamōhiotanga.

Me pēhea te aukati i ngā Whewhe Wahine?

Ko te aukati i ngā whewhe wahine ko te whakaiti i tō morearea o te whiwhi mate HPV mā te inokara me ngā mahi moe haumaru. He maha ngā huarahi aukati.

Ko ngā huarahi aukati tino pai:

• Te whiwhi i te inokara HPV, e tiaki ana i ngā momo 6 me te 11 (ngā take matua o ngā whewhe wahine)
• Te whakamahi tonu i ngā koniti latex i te wā e moe ana
• Te whakaiti i te maha o ō hoa moe
• Te kōrero tika ki ngā hoa moe mō te hauora moe me te whakamōhiotanga STI
• Te karo i te whakapiri moe ki te whai whewhe koe, ki te whai hoa moe rānei
• Te pupuri i te hauora pai ki te tautoko i tō pūnaha mate

Ko te inokara HPV te tino pai ki te hoatu i mua i tō tīmatanga ki te moe, engari ka taea tonu te tiaki ahakoa kua whakapiri koe ki ētahi momo HPV. Kōrero ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora mō te inokara.

Ahakoa kāore ngā koniti e tiaki katoa i te HPV, ka whakaiti nui i te morearea o te horapa. Ka tiaki anō ngā koniti i ētahi atu mate ka riro mā te moe.

Ko te whakamōhiotanga STI me te kōrero tika ki ngā hoa moe te turanga mō ngā mahi moe haumaru. He tokomaha ngā tāngata e kore e mōhio kei a rātou te HPV, no reira ka āwhina te whakamōhiotanga ki te kite wawe i ngā mate.

Me pēhea te Whakamōhiotanga o ngā Whewhe Wahine?

Ko te whakamōhiotanga o ngā whewhe wahine ka tīmata mā te tirotiro a tō kaiwhakarato hauora. Kua whakangungua rātou ki te kite i te ahua o ngā whewhe, ki te wehewehe rānei i ngā āhuatanga o te kiri.

Ko te tikanga o te whakamōhiotanga:

• Te tirotiro tinana pai o tō wāhi wahine
• Ngā pātai mō tō hītori moe me ngā tohu
• I ētahi wā he taputapu whakanui hei tirotiro i ngā whara iti, i ngā whara mārama kore rānei
• Ka rārewa te tango i te tauira iti o te kiko (biopsy) ki te kore e tino mōhio

Mō ngā wāhine, ka taea e tō kaiwhakarato hauora te mahi i te tirotiro kopu hei tirotiro i ngā whewhe i roto i te kopu, i te kaki rānei. He mea nui tēnei no te mea kāore pea ngā whewhe i roto e puta he tohu.

I ētahi wā, ka taea e tō tākura te whakamahi i te wai waikawa ngoikore ki te wāhi e whakapae ana. Ka kitea ai ngā whewhe mā te huri ki te ma.

Kāore he whakamātautau toto hei whakamōhiotanga i ngā momo HPV e puta ai ngā whewhe wahine. Ko te whakamōhiotanga kei runga i te ahua me te wāhi o ngā tipu.

He aha te Maimoatanga mō ngā Whewhe Wahine?

Ko te maimoatanga mō ngā whewhe wahine ko te tango i ngā whewhe e kitea ana, me te whakaiti i ngā tohu, ahakoa kāore e tango i te HPV i tō pūnaha.

Ko ngā huarahi maimoatanga noa:

• Ngā rongoā i runga: Ngā kirikiri, ngā wai rānei e whakamahi ana koe i te kāinga, pērā i te imiquimod, te podofilox rānei
• Cryotherapy: Te whakamatao i ngā whewhe mā te wai nitrogen i te tari o tō tākura
• Te tango mā te pokanga: Te kotia atu o ngā whewhe i raro i te whakaora rohe
• Te rongoā laser: Te whakamahi i te mārama hei whakangaro i te kiko whewhe
• Electrocautery: Te tahuna atu o ngā whewhe mā te hiko

Ka whakamātauhia ngā maimoatanga i runga i te tīmatanga, no te mea ka taea te whakamahi i te kāinga. Ka mahi ēnei rongoā mā te whakakahukahu i tō pūnaha mate, te whakaeke tika rānei i te kiko whewhe. Ka hiahia pea ki ngā wiki maha o te whakamahinga kia pai ai te mahi.

Ka tere ake te hua o ngā mahi i te tari, pērā i te cryotherapy, te tango rānei mā te pokanga, engari ka mamae pea. Ka kōrero tō kaiwhakarato hauora mō te whakahaere mamae me te aha e tumanakohia ana i te wā e ora ana.

Ka hiahia pea ētahi tāngata ki ngā whakamātautau maha, ki te whakamahi rānei i ngā huarahi maha hei tango i ō rātou whewhe. He mea noa tēnei, kāore e whakaatu ana kāore te maimoatanga e mahi ana. He mahi anō tō pūnaha mate ki te aukati i te puta anō.

Me pēhea te tiaki i a koe i te kāinga i te wā e maimoatia ana?

Ko te tiaki pai i a koe i te kāinga ka āwhina i te maimoatanga kia pai ake te mahi, ka whakaiti i te mamae i te wā e ora ana.

Ko te āhua e tautoko ai koe i tō ora:

• Pupuri i te wāhi e maimoatia ana kia ma, kia maroke hoki hei aukati i te mate
• Karo i te whakapiri moe i te wā e whai whewhe ana koe, e maimoatia ana rānei
• Kakahu i ngā kakahu raro makuku, ngawari hei whakaiti i te whakaohooho
• Tangohia ngā rongoā mamae ki te mamae koe
• Kai pai, moe pai hoki hei tautoko i tō pūnaha mate
• Karo i te kai hikareti, whakaiti i te waipiro hoki, ka ngoikore ai te pūnaha mate

Mēnā kei te whakamahi koe i ngā maimoatanga i runga, whai i ngā tohutohu.

He mea nui te whakahaere i te ahotea mō te pūnaha mate. Whakaarohia ngā tikanga whakahaere, te whakakori tinana rānei, te kōrero rānei ki te kaiāwhina ki te pouri koe.

Tirohia ngā tohu o te mate i ngā wāhi maimoatanga, pērā i te whero nui, te wera, te mū, te whero rānei. Whakapiri atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora ki te kite koe i ēnei tohu.

Me pēhea te whakarite mō tō hui tākura?

Ko te whakarite mō tō hui ka āwhina i a koe ki te whiwhi i te pai rawa atu i tō haerenga, ka whakarite hoki kei a tō kaiwhakarato hauora ngā mōhiohio katoa hei awhina i a koe.

I mua i tō hui:

• Tuhia ō tohu katoa, tae atu ki te wā i kite tuatahi ai koe i a rātou
• Hanga he rārangi o ō hoa moe i ngā marama kua pahure nei
• Tātaihia ngā rongoā, ngā taonga tāpiri rānei e whakamahi ana koe
• Whakaritea ngā pātai mō ngā huarahi maimoatanga me te aha e tumanakohia ana
• Mau mai he rārangi o ō āhuatanga hauora me ngā rongoā
• Whakaarohia te kawe mai i tētahi hoa whakawhirinaki, i tētahi hoa rānei hei tautoko

Kia rite ki te kōrero mō tō hītori moe. Ka āwhina tēnei mōhiohio i tō kaiwhakarato hauora ki te aromatawai i ō morearea, ki te tūtohu rānei i te whakamātautau, i te maimoatanga rānei.

Kaua e horoi i te kopu, kaua e whakamahi i ngā mea whakamaori wahine, kaua hoki e whakamahi i ngā maimoatanga ki te wāhi e pā ana mō te 24 haora i mua i tō hui. Ka āwangawanga pea tēnei i te tirotiro me te whakamōhiotanga.

Kia mahara kua whakangungua ngā kaiwhakarato hauora ki te kōrero mō te hauora moe kaore he whakahe.

He aha te mea nui mō ngā Whewhe Wahine?

Ko ngā whewhe wahine he mate noa, he taea te whakaora, e puta ana i ētahi momo HPV. Ahakoa ka raru pea te kite i a rātou, he maha ngā maimoatanga, ka pai te whakautu o te nuinga o ngā tāngata ki te tiaki tika.

Ko ngā mea nui hei mahara ko te kore e puta he mate pukupuku ngā whewhe wahine, ka taea te whakaora, kāore hoki te whiwhi i a rātou e whakatau ana i tō uara, i tō hauora rānei. He tokomaha ngā tāngata e whiwhi ana i ngā whewhe wahine, ā, mā te tiaki hauora tika, ka taea e koe te whakahaere i ngā tohu, te whakaiti i te morearea o te horapa.

Ko te mahi tata ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora, te whai i ngā tohutohu maimoatanga, me te pupuri i te kōrero tika ki ngā hoa moe ngā kaupae nui hei whakahaere i tēnei mate. Ko te aukati mā te inokara me ngā mahi moe haumaru tonu te rautaki pai mō te roa.

Ngā Pātai Nui mō ngā Whewhe Wahine

Ka ngaro ngā whewhe wahine i a rātou anō?

Ae, ka ngaro ētahi whewhe wahine kaore he maimoatanga i te whawhai a tō pūnaha mate ki te mate HPV. Engari, ka roa pea tēnei mō ngā marama, ngā tau rānei, kāore hoki e taea te kī mehemea, me te wā rānei e tupu ai tēnei. Ka tūtohuhia te maimoatanga hei whakaiti i ngā tohu, hei aukati i te horapa, hei karo i ngā raruraru.

Ka taea tonu te moe ki te whai whewhe wahine?

He pai te karo i te whakapiri moe i te wā e whai whewhe ana koe, e maimoatia ana rānei. Ka taea e koe te tuku i te HPV ki ngā hoa ahakoa te whakamahi i ngā koniti, no te mea ka taea e te huaketo te pā ki te kiri kāore i hipoki e te koniti. Kōrero ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora mehemea he haumaru te whakahoki i te moe.

Ka puta anō ngā whewhe wahine?

Ka puta anō pea ngā whewhe wahine, ina koa i ngā marama tuatahi i muri i te maimoatanga. Ka tupu tēnei no te mea ka noho pea te HPV i roto i tō pūnaha ahakoa kua tangohia ngā whewhe. Engari, ka iti haere te puta anō i te wā e ako ana tō pūnaha mate ki te whakahaere i te huaketo.

He tohu te whewhe wahine ka whiwhi ahau i te mate pukupuku kaki?

Kāo, he rerekē ngā momo HPV e puta ai ngā whewhe wahine (ko ngā momo 6 me te 11 te nuinga) i ngā momo e puta ai te mate pukupuku kaki (ko ngā momo 16 me te 18 te nuinga). Kāore te whiwhi whewhe wahine e nui ake ai tō morearea o te mate pukupuku kaki, engari me mau tonu koe ki ngā whakamōhiotanga.

Me kōrero atu rānei ahau ki taku hoa mō aku whewhe wahine?

Ae, he mea nui te kōrero tika ki ngā hoa moe mō ngā whewhe wahine me te HPV. Ka taea e tēnei te whakatau i ō rātou hauora, te rapu rānei i te whakamātautau, i te inokara rānei.