He aha te Sarcoma a Kaposi? Tohutohu, Take, me te Maimoatanga

Ko te sarcoma a Kaposi he momo mate pukupuku e tupu mai ana i ngā pūtau e whakakapi ana i ngā oko toto me ngā oko lymph. Ka hangaia e ia ngā tohu tae rerekē, ā, ngā papatahi rānei i runga i tō kiri, i tō waha, i ngā whekau o roto rānei, ka taea te whāiti mai i te mīti ki te puru hohonu.

I whakaarohia i mua ko tēnei āhuatanga he tino onge, engari i kitea atu i te wa o te mate urutā HIV/AIDS i ngā tau 1980. I tēnei rā, kua tino mōhio tātou ki te āhua o tōna whanaketanga, ko wai ngā tāngata e pā ana, ā, ko te mea nui rawa atu, me pēhea te whakaora pai.

He aha te Sarcoma a Kaposi?

Ko te sarcoma a Kaposi he mate pukupuku e hangaia ana e ngā pūtau endothelial e whakakapi ana i ō oko toto me tō pūnaha lymphatic. Whakaarohia ēnei pūtau hei whakakapi o roto o te whatunga kawe a tō tinana mō te wai toto me te lymph.

Ko te mate pukupuku e puta mai ana i te huaketo e kiia nei ko te human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8), e mohiotia ana hoki ko te Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus. Heoi, ehara i te tikanga ka puta te mate pukupuku ki a koe mena kei a koe tēnei huaketo. Kāore te nuinga o ngā tāngata e pā ana ki te HHV-8 e whanake i te sarcoma a Kaposi, ki te kore e ngoikore tō rātou pūnaha ārai.

Ko te āhuatanga e puta mai ana hei tohu tae i runga i tō kiri, engari ka taea hoki te pā ki tō waha, ki ngā ngutu lymph, ki ngā whekau o roto pēnei i ō ngā manawa, i tō pūnaha kai rānei.

He aha ngā momo o te Sarcoma a Kaposi?

E whā ngā momo matua o te sarcoma a Kaposi, e pā ana ki ngā rōpū rerekē o te iwi. Ko te mōhiotanga ki te momo pea kei a koe ka āwhina i tō tākuta ki te whakarite i te huarahi maimoatanga pai.

Te sarcoma a Kaposi o mua e pā ana ki ngā tāne kaumātua o te rohe Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, Eastern European rānei. Ko tēnei momo e tupu ana i te iti, ā, e puta ana i ngā waewae o raro me ngā waewae. Kāore e horapa ki ngā whekau o roto, ā, he pai tonu te tirohanga.

Te sarcoma a Kaposi endemic (Āwherika) e puta ana i ngā wāhi o te Āwherika ki te Tonga o te Sahara kei reira te mate HHV-8 e tino kitea ana. Ka taea e tēnei momo te pā ki ngā tāngata o ngā tau katoa, ā, ka kaha ake pea i te momo o mua.

Te sarcoma a Kaposi e hono ana ki te ngoikore o te pūnaha ārai e whanake ana i ngā tāngata he ngoikore o rātou pūnaha ārai nā ngā rongoā. Ka puta pea tenei i ngā tāngata i whakawhiti whekau e inu ana i ngā rongoā hei aukati i te whakakahorenga o tō rātou whekau hou.

Te sarcoma a Kaposi epidemic (e hono ana ki te AIDS) e puta ana i ngā tāngata e mate ana i te HIV/AIDS. I mua i te wā i wātea ai ngā maimoatanga HIV whai hua, koinei te momo tino noa. I tēnei rā, he iti rawa te maha nā te whakapai ake o ngā rongoā HIV e āwhina ana ki te whakahoki i te mahi ārai.

He aha ngā tohu o te Sarcoma a Kaposi?

Ko ngā tohu tino kitea o te sarcoma a Kaposi ko ngā tohu kiri motuhake e taea te puta i ngā wāhi katoa o tō tinana. Ko ēnei tohu te tohu tuatahi pea e hiahia ana ki te tiaki hauora.

Ko ēnei ngā mea pea ka kitea e koe i runga i tō kiri:

• Ngā papatahi papatahi, ā, ngā pupuhi iti rānei e taea te mīti, whero, puru, pango rānei
• Ngā tohu kāore e mamae, e ngau, e kore rānei e whakararu i te tīmatanga
• Ngā tohu ka puta pea i runga i tō mata, i ō waewae, i ō waewae, i ō wahi wahine rānei
• Ngā papatahi ka taea te nui ake i te wā, ka whanake rānei hei ngutu
• Ngā wāhi ka taea te ngawari te toto mena ka pa atu, ka mirimiri rānei

Ina pā te sarcoma a Kaposi ki tō waha, ka kite pea koe i ngā tohu puru, whero hohonu rānei i runga i ō niho, i tō arero, i te tuanui o tō waha rānei. Ka taea e ēnei tohu waha te whakararu i te kai, te kōrero rānei.

Mena ka horapa te mate pukupuku ki ō whekau o roto, ka pā pea koe ki ngā tohu rerekē. I ō manawa, ka taea te mate i te mare, te poto o te manawa, te mamae uma rānei. Ina pā ki tō pūnaha kai, ka mamae pea tō kopu, ka ruaki, ka rerekē rānei ō nekehanga whekau.

Ka pā pea etahi tāngata ki te pupuhi i ō waewae, i ō waewae, i te taha o ō kanohi rānei. Ka puta tenei ina pā te mate pukupuku ki ō ngutu lymph, ka taea te whakaroa i te waikura o te wai i roto i tō tinana.

He aha ngā take o te Sarcoma a Kaposi?

Ko te sarcoma a Kaposi e puta mai ana i te mate i te human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8). Heoi, ehara i te mea nui te mate ki tēnei huaketo anake hei whanaketanga i te mate pukupuku – me ngoikore hoki tō pūnaha ārai i tētahi huarahi.

Ka horapa te HHV-8 i ngā huarahi maha, ahakoa ehara i te mea mārama tonu te tikanga. Ka taea e te huaketo te neke atu i te waipiro, ka taea te whakamārama i te take i horapa ai i waenga i ngā whānau, i ngā hoa wahine rānei. Ka taea hoki te neke atu i te toto, i ngā whakawhiti whekau, i te whaea ki te tamaiti i te wā o te whānautanga.

Ko te take matua e whakatau ana mena ka arahi te mate HHV-8 ki te mate pukupuku ko te kaha o tō pūnaha ārai. Ina mahi pai ana ō parepare ārai, ka taea e rātou te pupuri i te huaketo i raro i te mana. Engari ina ngoikore te ārai, ka taea e te huaketo te mahi ka whakaoho i te tipu pūtau rerekee e arahi ana ki te sarcoma a Kaposi.

Koinei te take i tino noa ai te āhuatanga i ngā tāngata e mate ana i te HIV/AIDS, i ngā tāngata e inu ana i ngā rongoā immunosuppressive i muri i ngā whakawhiti whekau, i ngā tāngata he ngoikore o rātou pūnaha ārai nā te pakeke, nā ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora rānei.

He aha ngā take morearea mō te Sarcoma a Kaposi?

He maha ngā take ka piki ake tō tūponotanga ki te whanake i te sarcoma a Kaposi, ko te ngoikore o te pūnaha ārai te mea nui rawa atu. Ko te mōhiotanga ki ēnei take morearea ka āwhina i a koe me tō tākuta ki te tiaki mo ngā tohu wawe.

Ko ngā take morearea matua e whai ake nei:

• Te mate HIV, ina koa ki te kore e whakahaeretia pai ki te rongoā
• Te inu i ngā rongoā immunosuppressive i muri i te whakawhiti whekau
• He tāne kaumātua o te rohe Mediterranean, Eastern European, Middle Eastern rānei
• Te noho i ngā wāhi kei reira te mate HHV-8 e tino kitea ana, ina koa ngā wāhi o Āwherika
• He āhuatanga ke atu e whakaiti ana i tō pūnaha ārai

Ko ētahi take morearea iti ake e pā ana ki te whakawhānautanga ira me ngā take taiao. Ko ngā tāngata he ngoikore o rātou pūnaha ārai i tukuna mai, ka taea te tino pā, ahakoa he onge tenei. Kei te whai wāhi hoki te wāhi whenua, i te mea ka rerekē te maha o te mate HHV-8 puta noa te ao.

He mea nui te mahara kaore te whai i ngā take morearea e whakamana ana ka whanake koe i te sarcoma a Kaposi. Kāore te nuinga o ngā tāngata e whai ana i ēnei take morearea e whanake i te āhuatanga, ā, ka taea e ngā maimoatanga whai hua te whakaiti i te morearea i ngā tāngata morearea.

Nōhea te haere ki te tākuta mō te Sarcoma a Kaposi?

Me whakapiri atu koe ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora mena ka kite koe i ētahi tohu kiri hou, koretake, ina koa ki te puru, whero, pango rānei, kāore hoki e ngaro. Ko te kite wawe me te maimoatanga ka taea te whakarereke i ngā hua.

Rapua te tiaki hauora i te wa poto mena ka whanake koe i ngā tohu tae maha, ngā papatahi rānei i runga i tō kiri e tipu ana, e rerekē ana rānei. He mea nui tenei ina koa ki te whai koe i te HIV, inu rongoā immunosuppressive, whai rānei i ētahi atu take morearea mō te sarcoma a Kaposi.

Kaua e tatari mena ka pā koe ki ngā tohu e tohu ana pea ki te whakauru o roto. Ko te mare tonu, te poto o te manawa kaore i te whakamārama, te mamae o te kopu tonu, te pupuhi rānei i ō waewae, i te taha o ō kanohi, he mea tika katoa te arotake hauora i te wa poto.

Mena kei te whakahaerehia koe mō te sarcoma a Kaposi, whakapiri atu ki tō tākuta mō ngā tohu hou, ngā huringa i ngā tohu o nāianei, i ētahi atu tohu hou rānei. Ka hiahia pea te whakarite i tō mahere maimoatanga, ā, ko te hopu i ngā huringa wawe e ārahi ana ki te whakahaere pai.

He aha ngā raruraru pea o te Sarcoma a Kaposi?

Ahakoa ka taea e te nuinga o ngā tāngata e mate ana i te sarcoma a Kaposi te noho i ngā oranga noa me te maimoatanga tika, ka taea e te āhuatanga te arahi ki ngā raruraru nui. Ko te mōhiotanga ki ēnei wāhi ka āwhina i a koe ki te mohio ki te wa hei rapu i te tiaki hauora i te wa poto.

Ko ngā raruraru tino awangawanga ka puta ina horapa te mate pukupuku ki ngā whekau o roto:

• Ko te whakauru o te manawa ka taea te mate i te uaua o te manawa, te kore rānei o te manawa
• Ko te horapa o te pūnaha kai ka arahi pea ki te toto o roto, ki ngā aukatinga rānei
• Ko te whakauru o te ngutu lymph ka taea te mate i te pupuhi nui, te pupuri wai rānei
• Ko te mate whānui ka taea te pā ki ngā pūnaha whekau maha

Ko ngā raruraru e pā ana ki te kiri, ahakoa he iti ake te mate, ka taea te pā nui ki tō kounga o te ora. Ka taea e ngā tohu nui te mamae, te mate, te whakaiti rānei i tō nekehanga. Ka taea e ngā tohu mata te pā ki tō ahua me tō whakapono ki a koe, ā, ka taea e ngā tohu waha te whakaroa i te kai, te kōrero rānei.

I ngā tāngata he ngoikore rawa o rātou pūnaha ārai, ka taea e te sarcoma a Kaposi te tere te whanake, ka mate rānei. Heoi, kua tino whakapai ake ngā maimoatanga hou i ngā hua, ā, ka taea te aukati, te whakahaere rānei i te nuinga o ngā raruraru me te tiaki hauora tika.

Me pēhea te whakatau i te Sarcoma a Kaposi?

Ko te whakatau i te sarcoma a Kaposi e tīmata ana i tō tākuta e tirotiro ana i ētahi tohu whakapae i runga i tō kiri, i tō waha rānei. Ko te ahua motuhake o ēnei tohu te tohu tuatahi pea, engari he whakamātautau atu e hiahiatia ana hei whakau i te whakatau.

Ka mahi pea tō tākuta i te biopsy, e whakauru ana ki te tango i te wahi iti o te tohu hei whakamātautau i te taiwhanga. Ko te tikanga ka mahia tenei hei mahi manawanui ngāwari ma te whakamahi i te anesthetic o te rohe. Katahi ka akohia te tauira kiko i raro i te microscope hei rapu i ngā pūtau motuhake me ngā tauira o te sarcoma a Kaposi.

Ko ngā whakamātautau toto he wāhi nui i roto i te tukanga whakatau. Ka whakamātautau tō tākuta mō ngā antibodies HHV-8 hei whakau i te pā ki te huaketo. Mena kāore koe i whakamātautau i te wa tata nei, ka tirotirohia hoki e rātou tō tūāhua HIV, i te mea ka pā nui tenei ki ngā whakatau maimoatanga.

Mena ka whakapae tō tākuta kua horapa te mate pukupuku ki roto, ka hiahia pea koe ki ngā ako whakaahua. Ka taea e ngā CT scans o tō uma me tō kopu te whakaatu i ngā tohu i ō manawa, i tō pūnaha kai rānei. I etahi wā, ka hiahia pea koe ki te endoscopy hei tirotiro tika i tō korokoro, i tō kopu, i ō whekau rānei.

Ko te tukanga whakatau katoa e toru wiki pea, engari ka taea e tō tākuta te mahi i te whakatau tuatahi i runga i te ahua o ō tohu me tō hītori hauora.

He aha te maimoatanga mō te Sarcoma a Kaposi?

Ko te maimoatanga mō te sarcoma a Kaposi e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā take maha, tae atu ki te momo kei a koe, te whānui o tōna horapa, me tō hauora whānui. Ko te rongo pai ko te maha o ngā whiringa maimoatanga e wātea ana, ā, kua tino whakapai ake ngā hua i ngā tekau tau kua pahure.

Mō ngā tāngata e pā ana ki te sarcoma a Kaposi e hono ana ki te HIV, ko te maimoatanga tino nui ko te rongoā antiretroviral kaha (HAART) mō te mate HIV. Ka āwhina tenei ki te whakahoki i tō pūnaha ārai, ka taea te whakahaere, te whakaiti rānei i ngā tohu sarcoma a Kaposi kaore he maimoatanga mate pukupuku atu.

Ko ngā maimoatanga rohe e mahi pai ana mō te iti o ngā tohu. Ka taea e tō tākuta te whakamahi i te hau konutai hei whakamatao i ngā tohu (cryotherapy), te whakauru tika i ngā rongoā chemotherapy ki ngā tohu, te whakamahi rānei i te rongoā radiation hei whakawhāiti i ngā wāhi motuhake. Ka taea e ēnei huarahi te tino whai hua mō ngā tohu e awangawanga ana te ataahua, i ngā wāhi ngawari rānei.

Ina maha ō tohu, te whakauru rānei o roto, ka hiahiatia ngā maimoatanga pūnaha. Ko ngā rongoā chemotherapy pēnei i te doxorubicin, paclitaxel, bleomycin rānei ka taea te āwhina i te whakaiti i ngā tohu puta noa tō tinana. Ko ēnei maimoatanga e tukuna ana i roto i te IV, ā, ka hiahia pea ki ngā hui maha.

Ko ngā maimoatanga hou e whakauru ana i ngā rongoā immunotherapy e āwhina ana i tō pūnaha ārai ki te whawhai i te mate pukupuku. Ko ngā rongoā anti-angiogenic, e aukati ana i te hanganga o ngā oko toto hou e whāngai ana i ngā mate pukupuku, kua whakaatu hoki i te tumanako i te maimoatanga i te sarcoma a Kaposi.

Me pēhea te tango i te maimoatanga kāinga i te wā o te Sarcoma a Kaposi?

Ko te whakahaere i te sarcoma a Kaposi i te kāinga e aro ana ki te tautoko i tō hauora whānui, ki te tiaki i ō tohu kiri, ki te pupuri i tō kounga o te ora. Ka ārahi koe e tō rōpū hauora, engari he maha ngā mea ka taea e koe te mahi kia pai ake ai koe i ia rā.

Ko te tiaki i ō tohu kiri e whakauru ana ki te horoi ngawari me te tiaki. Horoia ngā wāhi e pā ana ki te hopi ngawari me te wai mahana, katahi ka tapatapahi kia maroke. Kaua e mirimiri kino, kaua e kohi i ngā tohu, i te mea ka taea te toto, te mate rānei. Mena kei ngā wāhi e wiri ana ki ngā kakahu ngā tohu, ka taea e te taupoki ngawari, i ngā tāpare rānei te tiaki.

Ko te pupuri i te kai pai e tautoko ana i tō pūnaha ārai, e āwhina ana i tō tinana ki te whakahaere i te maimoatanga. Aro atu ki te kai i te kai tōtika me te maha o ngā hua, ngā huawhenua, me te pūmua. Mena ka uaua te kai nā ngā tohu waha, whakamātau i ngā kai ngawari, ngā mīti, i ngā taapiri kai rānei.

Ko te noho mahi i roto i ō rohe ka taea te āwhina i te pupuri i tō kaha me tō ngākau. Ko te whakakori ngawari pēnei i te hikoi, te whakatete rānei te mea tika, engari tirohia ki tō tākuta mō te mea e tika ana mō tō āhuatanga. Okioki ina hiahia koe, i te mea he mea noa te ngenge me te āhuatanga me ōna maimoatanga.

Ko te whakahaere i te ahotea me te pupuri i ngā hononga hapori he mea nui ano mō tō oranga whānui. Whakaarohia te uru atu ki ngā rōpū tautoko, te kōrero ki te kaiāwhina, te rapu rānei i ngā mahi whakangāwari e kawe mai ana i te harikoa ki a koe.

Me pēhea te whakarite mō tō hui tākuta?

Ko te whakarite mō ō hui hauora ka taea te āwhina i a koe ki te whiwhi i te nuinga mai i tō wā me ngā kaiwhakarato hauora. Ko te whakarite pai e whakarite ana ka kōrerohia ngā kaupapa nui, ā, ka āwhina i tō tākuta ki te whakarato i te tiaki pai rawa atu.

I mua i tō hui, hangaia he rārangi o ō tohu katoa, tae atu ki te wā i tīmata ai rātou me te āhua o te huringa i te wā. Tangohia ngā whakaahua o ō tohu kiri mena ka taea, i te mea ka taea te āwhina i tō tākuta ki te aroturuki i ngā huringa i waenga i ngā haerenga. Tuhia ētahi take e tino pai ake ana, e kino ake ana rānei ngā tohu.

Kohikohia ngā mōhiohio mō tō hītori hauora, tae atu ki ētahi atu maimoatanga, ngā rongoā e inu ana koe, me ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora. Mena kei a koe te HIV, inu rongoā immunosuppressive rānei, kawe mai ngā rēkōta o ngā whakamātautau taiwhanga hou, i ngā huringa rongoā rānei.

Whakaritea he rārangi o ngā pūrongo e hiahia ana koe ki te ui. Ka hiahia pea koe ki te mohio mō ngā whiringa maimoatanga, ngā pānga pea, ngā mea e tumanakohia ana i ngā marama e haere mai nei, me pēhea rānei te pā o te āhuatanga ki tō oranga o ia rā. Ko te tuhi i ngā pūrongo e āwhina ana ki te whakarite kaore koe e wareware i ngā kaupapa nui i te wā o te hui.

Whakaarohia te kawe mai i tētahi hoa whakawhirinaki, i tētahi mema whānau rānei ki ngā hui nui. Ka taea e rātou te āwhina i a koe ki te mahara ki ngā mōhiohio i kōrerotia, ki te whakarato rānei i te tautoko ngākau. Ka kite etahi tāngata he mea whai hua te tuhi i ngā tuhi, te ui rānei mena ka taea te tuhi i te kōrero mō te tohutoro i muri mai.

Me pēhea te aukati i te Sarcoma a Kaposi?

Ahakoa kaore e taea e koe te aukati katoa i te sarcoma a Kaposi, ka taea e koe te mahi hei whakaiti i tō morearea, ina koa ki te whai koe i te rōpū morearea teitei. Ko te aukati e aro ana ki te pupuri i te hauora o te pūnaha ārai me te karo i te mate HHV-8 ina taea.

Mō ngā tāngata e mate ana i te HIV, ko te rautaki aukati tino nui ko te inu tonu i ngā rongoā antiretroviral, te pupuri rānei i tō viral load kia kore e kitea. Ka āwhina tenei ki te pupuri i te pūnaha ārai kaha e taea te whakahaere i te mate HHV-8, te aukati rānei i te whanaketanga o te sarcoma a Kaposi.

Mena kei te morearea koe mō te mate HHV-8, ko te mahi i te taangata haumaru ka taea te whakaiti i te morearea o te horapa. Ko te whakamahi i ngā ārai pēnei i ngā konutai i te wā o te taangata, te karo rānei i te tohatoha i ngā taonga whaiaro pēnei i ngā paraihe niho, i ngā reiti rānei ka taea te āwhina, ahakoa ehara i te mea tino mārama ngā huarahi horapa.

Mō ngā tāngata i whakawhiti whekau, ko te mahi tata atu ki tō rōpū hauora hei whakahaere i te immunosuppression he mea nui. Ka ngana ō tākuta ki te whakamahi i ngā rongoā iti rawa o ngā rongoā immunosuppressive i te wā e aukati tonu ana i te whakakahorenga o te whekau.

Ko te tautoko whānui o te pūnaha ārai mā ngā whiringa noho ora hauora ka taea te āwhina. Kei roto i ēnei te kai i te kai kai, te moe pai, te whakahaere i te ahotea, te karo i te wāhi, me te whakaiti i te inu waipiro.

He aha te mea nui mō te Sarcoma a Kaposi?

Ko te sarcoma a Kaposi he āhuatanga e taea te whakahaere, ina koa ina hopukina wawe, ina whakahaerea tika. Ahakoa ka kitea he wehi i te tīmatanga, kua whakarereke ngā maimoatanga hou i te tirohanga mō te nuinga o ngā tāngata e whai ana i tēnei whakatau.

Ko te mea nui rawa atu hei mahara ko te sarcoma a Kaposi e whakautu pai ana ki te maimoatanga, ina koa ina whakahaeretia ngā take pūnaha ārai. Mō ngā tāngata e mate ana i te HIV, ka taea e te rongoā antiretroviral whai hua te whakahaere i te āhuatanga kaore he maimoatanga mate pukupuku atu.

Ko te kite wawe e whakarereke ana i ngā hua. Mena ka kite koe i ngā tohu kiri koretake, ina koa ki te whai koe i ngā take morearea, kaua e whakaroa ki te kite i tētahi kaiwhakarato hauora. Ko te mea pea e kitea ana e koe he mea ngawari te whakaora me te tiaki hauora tika.

Ko te noho me te sarcoma a Kaposi ehara i te tikanga te whakarere i tō kounga o te ora. Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata e whai ana i tēnei āhuatanga e mahi tonu ana, e haereere ana, e pai ana ki ō rātou whānau. Me te tautoko hauora tika me te tiaki whaiaro, ka taea e koe te pupuri i te ora mahi, te whakamānawa hoki i te whakahaere i tēnei āhuatanga.

Ngā Pūrongo Nui e Pā ana ki te Sarcoma a Kaposi

He mate horahanga te sarcoma a Kaposi?

Kāore te sarcoma a Kaposi i te mate horahanga, engari ka taea te horapa te huaketo e puta mai ana (HHV-8) i waenga i ngā tāngata. Ka taea te neke atu te huaketo i te waipiro, i te toto, i te hononga taangata rānei, engari kāore te nuinga o ngā tāngata e pā ana e whanake i te sarcoma a Kaposi ki te kore e ngoikore tō rātou pūnaha ārai.

Ka taea te whakaora i te sarcoma a Kaposi?

Ahakoa kāore he rongoā tino mō te sarcoma a Kaposi, ka taea te whakahaere pai ki te maimoatanga. Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata e ora ana i ngā oranga roa me te mate pukupuku pai te whakahaere. I etahi wā, ina koa ina pai ake te mahi ārai, ka taea te ngaro katoa ngā tohu, ka noho atu mō ngā tau.

E hohoro ana te horapa o te sarcoma a Kaposi?

Ko te tere o te tipu e rerekē ana i runga i te momo me tō tūāhua ārai. Ko te sarcoma a Kaposi o mua e tupu ana i te iti i roto i ngā tau, ā, ka taea e ngā momo epidemic (e hono ana ki te HIV) te tere ake te whanake mena kaore te HIV i te whakahaeretia pai. Ko te nuinga o ngā momo e whakautu pai ana ki te maimoatanga, ka taea te whakaiti, te aukati rānei i te whanake.

Ka waiho ngā tohu sarcoma a Kaposi i ngā tohu?

Ka waiho pea etahi tohu i ngā wāhi pouri, i ngā huringa kiri iti rānei i muri i te maimoatanga, engari he onge te tohu nui. Ko te nuinga o ngā tohu e ngaro ana, e ngaro katoa rānei me te maimoatanga whai hua. Ka taea e tō tākuta te kōrero mō ngā awangawanga ataahua me ngā maimoatanga pea hei whakaiti i ētahi atu huringa kiri.

Ka taea tonu e au te whānau tamariki mena kei a au te sarcoma a Kaposi?

Ko te whai i te sarcoma a Kaposi kāore e aukati i a koe ki te whānau tamariki, engari he whakaaro nui hei kōrero ki tō rōpū hauora. Mena kei a koe te HIV, ka taea e te maimoatanga tika te whakaiti i te morearea o te horapa ki te tata ki te kore. Ka taea e ō tākuta te āwhina i a koe ki te whakarite i te haputanga me te whānautanga haumaru i te wā e whakahaere pai ana i tō āhuatanga.