He aha te Mate Pūnao Lewy Body? Tohutohu, Take, me te Maimoatanga

Ko te mate pūnao Lewy body tētahi āhuatanga o te roro e pā ana ki te whakaaro, te nekehanga, te moe, me te whāinga. Ka puta mai i te whakarahi o ngā whakatoa pūmua e kiia nei ko ngā tinana Lewy i roto i ngā pūtau io i tō roro katoa.

Koinei tonu te tuarua o ngā momo mate pūnao tino noa i muri i te mate pūnao Alzheimer. Ko te mea motuhake ko te whakakotahitanga o ngā raruraru mahara me ngā raruranga nekehanga me ngā whakairoiro ora. Ka taea e te mārama ki ēnei āhuatanga te awhina i a koe ki te mohio ina he mea kei te puta, ā, kia mohio hoki ki te rapu awhina.

He aha te Mate Pūnao Lewy Body?

Ka puta te mate pūnao Lewy body ina ko ngā kohinga o tētahi pūmua e kiia nei ko te alpha-synuclein e kohikohi ana i roto i ngā pūtau roro. Ko ēnei kohinga pūmua e kiia nei ko ngā tinana Lewy, i whakaingoatia i muri i te kairangahau i kite tuatahi i a rātou.

Whakaarohia ō pūtau roro hei whare whakahaere mahi. Ina hangaia ngā tinana Lewy, ka whakaroahia e rātou te mahi noa e puta ana i roto i ēnei pūtau. Ko tēnei whakaroa e pā ana ki te tukatuka korero a tō roro, te whakahaere i te nekehanga, me te whakahaere i ngā tauira moe.

Ko te āhuatanga kei roto i ngā mate e rua e hono ana. Ka tīmata te mate pūnao me ngā tinana Lewy me ngā raruraru whakaaro tuatahi, katahi ka puta mai ngā raruraru nekehanga. Ko te mate Parkinson dementia ka tīmata me ngā raruraru nekehanga, ā, ka puta mai ngā raruraru whakaaro i muri mai. Kei roto i ngā āhuatanga e rua ngā whakatoa tinana Lewy rite tonu.

He aha ngā Tohutohu o te Mate Pūnao Lewy Body?

Ka rereke haere ngā tohutohu o te mate pūnao Lewy body i te rā, i te rā, he mea miharo ki ngā whānau. Ka āta whai whakaaro, mārama te hinengaro o tō tangata aroha i tētahi rā, katahi ka pohehe, moe i tetahi atu rā.

Ko ēnei ngā tohutohu matua ka kite pea koe:

• Ngā whakairoiro tirohanga: Te kite i ngā tāngata, kararehe, me ngā mea kaore i reira, he tino taipitopito, pono
• Ngā raruraru whakaaro: Te uaua ki te aro, te whakarite, me ngā mahi tirohanga-wāhi penei i te whakatau i ngā tawhiti
• Ngā raruraru nekehanga: Ngā nekehanga ngāwari, ngā uaua kōtiti, ngā wiri, te hikoi kopiko rite tonu ki te mate Parkinson
• Ngā raruraru moe: Te mahi i ngā moemoea, te kōrero, te nekehanga i te moe
• Ngā huringa ngākau: Te pouri, te manukanuka, te huringa ohorere o ngā kare-a-roto
• Ngā rereketanga aro: Ngā wā o te mataara e whakawhitiwhiti ana me te pohehe, te titiro

Ka pāngia etahi atu tangata e ngā tohutohu kaore i te noa. Ka āhei pea ēnei ki te hinga, te ngaro o te ngakau, te tino pāngia ki ētahi rongoā. Ko te whakakotahitanga o ngā tohutohu e āwhina ana i ngā tākuta ki te wehewehe i te mate pūnao Lewy body i ētahi atu āhuatanga.

He aha ngā Take o te Mate Pūnao Lewy Body?

Kaore i tino mārama te take pono o te mate pūnao Lewy body, engari e mohio ana ngā kairangahau kei roto te whakarahi o te pūmua alpha-synuclein i roto i ngā pūtau roro. Ko tēnei pūmua e āwhina ana i ngā pūtau io ki te whakawhitiwhiti korero, engari ina kohikohi tahi, ka whakarahi i ngā pūtau.

He maha ngā take ka āhei te whakauru ki te take o tēnei. Ko te pakeke te take tino nui, ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata e whāiti ana i ngā tohutohu i muri i te 60 tau. Ko te whai mema whānau me te mate pūnao Lewy body, mate Parkinson e whakaiti ana i tō morearea, e whakaatu ana he iti te mahi a ngā ira.

E whakaatu ana etahi rangahau he āhei pea te whakauru a ētahi āhuatanga taiao, ahakoa kaore i whakamāramahia. Ko ngā whara o te upoko, te pānga ki ētahi poizon, te whai mate moe REM mo te maha o ngā tau ka whakaiti pea i te morearea. Heoi, ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata me ēnei morearea kaore e whāiti i te āhuatanga.

Nōhea te Tiro ki te Tākutu mō te Mate Pūnao Lewy Body?

Me whakapiri atu koe ki te tākuta ki te kite koe i ngā huringa tonu o te whakaaro, te nekehanga, te whāinga e whakaroa ana i ngā mahi o ia rā. Ka āhei pea ngā tohutohu tuatahi he ngāwari, engari ko te hopu i a rātou i te tīmatanga ka āwhina ki te whakarite me te maimoatanga.

Rapua te tiaki hauora inaianei ki te pāngia koe e ngā whakairoiro tirohanga, ina koa ki te tino taipitopito, te whakahokinga mai. Ahakoa ka wehi ngā whakairoiro, he maha ngā tohu tuatahi, tino motuhake o te mate pūnao Lewy body.

Ko ētahi atu tohutohu āwangawanga ko te mahi i ngā moemoea i te moe, te pohehe ohorere e haere mai ana, te haere atu rānei, te raruraru nekehanga hou penei i te kōtiti, te wiri. Ko ngā huringa o te ngākau, te kaha whakaaro, te hinga kaore i te whakamāramahia e hiahiatia ana te aromatawai hauora.

Kaua e tatari ki te kino haere o ngā tohutohu, te pānga ki te ora. Ko te whakamārama i te tīmatanga e āwhina ana i ngā tākuta ki te whakakore i ētahi atu āhuatanga e taea te whakaora, te whakawhanake i te mahere tiaki pai mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.

He aha ngā Morearea mō te Mate Pūnao Lewy Body?

He maha ngā take ka whakaiti i tō tūmanako ki te whāiti i te mate pūnao Lewy body, ahakoa ko te whai morearea kaore e tikanga ka whiwhi koe i te āhuatanga. Ko te mārama ki ēnei take e āwhina ana ki te whakatakoto i tō morearea takitahi.

Ko ēnei ngā take morearea tino nui:

• Pakeke: Ka piki haere te morearea i muri i te 60, ko te nuinga o ngā whakamārama e puta ana i ngā tāngata neke atu i te 70
• Ira tangata: He iti te tūmanako o ngā tāne ki te whāiti i te āhuatanga i ngā wāhine
• Hītori whānau: Ko te whai whānau me te mate pūnao Lewy body, mate Parkinson e whakaiti ana i te morearea
• Mate moe REM: Te mahi i ngā moemoea mo ngā tau i mua i ngā tohutohu atu
• Te pouri: Ko te whai pouri i mua i te ora ka whakaiti pea i te morearea

Kei te ako tonu etahi atu take morearea kaore i te noa. Kei roto ēnei i ngā whara upoko, te pānga ki ētahi rongoā, te whai rerekētanga ira motuhake. Heoi, ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata me ēnei take kaore e whāiti i te mate pūnao.

He mea nui kia mahara ko ngā take morearea kaore e whakatau i tō heke mai. Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata me ngā morearea maha e noho hauora ana, ko ētahi atu kaore he take morearea e kitea ana e whāiti ana i te āhuatanga.

He aha ngā Raru pea o te Mate Pūnao Lewy Body?

Ka āhei te mate pūnao Lewy body ki te maha o ngā raruraru i te whakawhāiti o te āhuatanga, engari ko te mārama ki ēnei āhei e āwhina ana i ngā whānau ki te whakarite, te whakahaere pai.

Ko ēnei ngā raruraru noa ka tūtaki pea koe:

• Te pānga rongoā: Ngā whakautu kino ki ētahi rongoā hinengaro, ina koa ngā rongoā antipsychotic
• Ngā hinga me ngā whara: Ko ngā raruraru nekehanga me te pohehe e whakaiti ana i te morearea o ngā aituā
• Ngā raruraru horomia: Ngā raruraru kai, inu haumaru, te arahi ki te ngākau, te mate huhu
• Ngā wero whāinga: Te riri, te tukino, te haere e pā ana ki te ora
• Te whakaroa moe: Ngā tauira moe e pā ana ki ngā turoro me ngā kaiwhakahaere

Ko ngā raruraru kaore i te noa, engari he nui te morearea ko ngā raruraru autonomic kino. Ka āhei pea ēnei ki ngā hekenga morearea o te toto, ngā raruraru o te ngakau, ngā raruraru whakahaere pāmahana. Ka whāiti etahi tāngata i ngā tohutohu hinengaro kino, ka whakawhirinaki katoa ki ētahi atu mō te tiaki taketake.

Ko te rongo pai ko te maha o ngā raruraru e taea te whakahaere me te tiaki hauora tika, ngā huringa taiao, te tautoko whānau. Ko te mahi tata atu ki tō rōpū hauora e āwhina ana ki te aukati, te whakaiti i ēnei wero.

Me pēhea te Whakamārama i te Mate Pūnao Lewy Body?

Ko te whakamārama i te mate pūnao Lewy body e hiahia ana ki te aromatawai ata whaiaro e te tohunga, he neurologist, he geriatrician rānei. Kaore he whakamātautau kotahi e taea te whakamārama i te āhuatanga, no reira ka whakamahi ngā tākuta i te whakakotahitanga o ngā aromatawai me ngā tirohanga.

Ka tīmata tō tākuta me te hītori hauora taipitopito me te whakamātautau tinana. Ka ui rātou mō ngā tohutohu, te tīmatanga, me te huringa i te wā. Ko ngā mema whānau e whakarato ana i ngā korero nui mō ngā huringa o ia rā me ngā whāinga.

He maha ngā whakamātautau e āwhina ana ki te tautoko i te whakamārama. Ko te whakamātautau mohio e aromatawai ana i te mahara, te aro, me ngā pūkenga whakaaro. Ko te whakaahua roro penei i te MRI, DaTscan ka taea te whakaatu i ngā huringa āhuatanga. Ka āhei pea ngā rangahau moe ki te whakaatu i te mate moe REM, e puta ana i ngā tau i mua i ētahi atu tohutohu.

Ka roa pea te tukanga whakamārama no te mea ka taupokina ngā tohutohu me ētahi atu āhuatanga. Me whakakore e tō tākuta ētahi atu take o te mate pūnao, te pouri, te raruraru nekehanga. Ka mārama pea te whakamārama i te whāiti o ngā tohutohu i roto i ngā marama.

He aha te Maimoatanga mō te Mate Pūnao Lewy Body?

Ahakoa kaore he rongoā mō te mate pūnao Lewy body, he maha ngā maimoatanga e āwhina ana ki te whakahaere i ngā tohutohu, te whakapai ake i te kounga o te ora. Ko te maimoatanga e aro ana ki te whakautu i ngā tohutohu motuhake i te tukanga mate.

Ka taea e ngā rongoā te āwhina ki ngā āhuatanga rerekē o te āhuatanga. Ko ngā kaiwhakaora cholinesterase penei i te donepezil ka taea te whakapai ake i te whakaaro me ngā whakairoiro. Ko te Carbidopa-levodopa ka āwhina ki ngā raruraru nekehanga, ahakoa ka whakamahia marie. Ko te melatonin, clonazepam pea ka āwhina ki ngā mate moe.

Ko ngā huarahi kaore i te rongoā he mea nui. Ko te whakakori noa e āwhina ana ki te pupuri i te kaha me te toenga. Ko te whakatū i ngā mahi o ia rā e whakaiti ana i te pohehe. Ko te hanga i tētahi taiao haumaru, mārama ka taea te whakaiti i te pouri e pā ana ki ngā whakairoiro.

Ko te maimoatanga e hiahia ana ki te whakakotahitanga ata whaiaro no te mea he tino pāngia ngā tāngata me te mate pūnao Lewy body ki ngā rongoā maha. Ko ngā rongoā antipsychotic, e whakamahia ana mō ētahi atu momo mate pūnao, ka āhei te whakaiti i ngā raruraru kino, me karo noa.

Me pēhea te Whakahaere i te Mate Pūnao Lewy Body i te Kāinga?

Ko te whakahaere i te mate pūnao Lewy body i te kāinga e hiahia ana ki te hanga i tētahi taiao tautoko, te whakawhanake i ngā rautaki mō ngā wero o ia rā. Ko ngā huringa iti i tō huarahi ka taea te whakarereke nui i te wātea me te ora.

Tīmata ma te whakatū i ngā mahi o ia rā. Ko ngā wā kai, mahi, tauira moe e whakaiti ana i te pohehe me te manukanuka. Pupuri i te taiao kāinga mārama, ina koa i ngā wāhi e puta ai ngā whakairoiro.

Mō ngā raruraru nekehanga, tangohia ngā morearea hinga penei i ngā papanga ngāwari, tāutahia ngā pou e mau ana i ngā ruma kaukau. Whakatenatenahia te whakakori ngāwari penei i te hikoi, te whakatete ki te pupuri i te nekehanga. Ka taea e te whakaora tinana te whakaako i ngā tikanga nekehanga haumaru, te whakaaro i ngā taputapu whai hua.

Ina puta mai ngā whakairoiro, kaua e tautohe mō te mea pono. Engari, whakaaetia te wheako o te tangata, whakaarahia marie te aro ki tētahi mea harikoa. I etahi wā kaore ngā whakairoiro e raru, kaore e hiahiatia te whakauru.

Ko ngā raruraru moe e pai ake ana me te hauora moe pai. Hangaia tētahi mahi moe mārama, whakaitihia te moe i te awatea, kia haumaru te ruma moe ki te puta ngā whāinga moe. Whakaarohia te tango i ngā mea pakaru i te wāhi moe.

Me pēhea te Whakarite mō tō Hui Tākutu?

Ko te whakarite pai mō tō hui tākuta e āwhina ana ki te whakarite ka whiwhi koe i te whakamārama tika, te mahere maimoatanga whai hua. Ko te kawenga i ngā korero tika e whakapai ake ana i te haerenga mō te katoa.

Pupurihia tētahi tātai tohutohu taipitopito mo te iti rawa kotahi wiki i mua i tō haerenga. Tuhia te wā e puta ai ngā tohutohu, te roa o te noho, te mea ka whakaohooho pea i a rātou. Kei roto ngā korero mō ngā tauira moe, ngā huringa ngākau, ngā kaha mahi o ia rā.

Kohikohia ngā rongoā o nāianei, tae atu ki ngā rongoā-a-te-kāinga me ngā taapiri. Kawea mai ngā rēkōta hauora mai i ētahi atu tākuta, ina koa ngā tirohanga roro o mua, ngā hua whakamātautau mohio. Ko te whai hītori hauora katoa e āwhina ana i tō tākuta ki te kite i te pikitia katoa.

Whakaarohia te kawenga i tētahi mema whānau, hoa tata i kite i ngā tohutohu. Ka taea e rātou te whakarato i ngā korero whai hua mō ngā huringa kaore pea koe e kite.

He aha te Tākutake Matua mō te Mate Pūnao Lewy Body?

Ko te mate pūnao Lewy body tētahi āhuatanga uaua e pā ana ki te whakaaro, te nekehanga, te whāinga i ngā huarahi motuhake. Ahakoa he wero nui, ko te mārama ki te āhuatanga e kaha ana koe ki te rapu i te tiaki tika, te whakatau i ngā whakatau.

Ko te mea nui kia mahara ko ngā tohutohu e taea te whakahaere pai me te huarahi maimoatanga tika. Ko te whakamārama i te tīmatanga e āwhina ana ki te karo i ngā rongoā morearea, ka taea e koe te whakarite mō te heke mai me te pupuri i te kounga ora pai rawa atu.

Ko ia wheako o te tangata me te mate pūnao Lewy body he rerekē. Ko ētahi tāngata e pupuri ana i te motuhake mō ngā tau, ko ētahi atu e hiahia ana ki te tautoko atu i mua. Ko te mahi tahi me ngā kaiwhakarato hauora wheako, te hono atu ki ngā rauemi tautoko e āwhina ana i a koe ki te haere i tēnei haerenga me te whakawhirinaki me te tumanako.

Ngā Pātai Nui e Pā ana ki te Mate Pūnao Lewy Body

E hā roa ngā tāngata e ora ana me te mate pūnao Lewy body?

Ko ngā tāngata me te mate pūnao Lewy body e ora ana i te 5-8 tau i muri i te whakamārama, ahakoa he rerekē tēnei. Ko ētahi tāngata e ora ana mō te roa, ko ētahi atu he tere te whakawhāiti. Ko ngā take penei i te hauora whānui, te pakeke i te whakamārama, te uru atu ki te tiaki hauora pai e pā ana ki te ora. Ko te matua ko te aro ki te kounga o te ora, te whakapai ake i ia rā hei mea wātea, whai kiko.

He ira te mate pūnao Lewy body?

Kaore i te whakawhitia tika te mate pūnao Lewy body penei i ētahi mate ira, engari he iti te mahi a te hītori whānau. Ko te whai mātua, te teina me te āhuatanga e whakaiti ana i tō morearea, engari ko te nuinga o ngā take e puta ana i ngā tāngata kaore he hītori whānau. Ko ngā take ira pea e whakauru ana, engari ka mahi tahi rātou me ngā take taiao me te pakeke i ngā huarahi uaua kaore ano kia tino mārama ngā kairangahau.

Ka taea te aukati i te mate pūnao Lewy body?

Kaore he huarahi e whakamāramahia ana te aukati i te mate pūnao Lewy body, engari ko ētahi whiringa ora pea ka whakaiti i tō morearea mate pūnao whānui. Ko te whakakori noa, te noho hono atu, te whakahaere i te hauora ngakau, te pupuri i tō hinengaro mahi mā te ako pea ka āwhina. Heoi, ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata e whāiti ana i te āhuatanga kua ora roa, no reira kaore i te whakamanahia te aukati mā ngā whiringa ora anake.

He aha te rerekētanga i waenganui i te mate pūnao Lewy body me te mate pūnao Alzheimer?

Ko te mate pūnao Lewy body me te mate pūnao Alzheimer he momo mate pūnao, engari he rerekē ngā take me ngā tohutohu. Ko te mate pūnao Lewy body kei roto ngā kohinga pūmua e kiia nei ko ngā tinana Lewy, ko te Alzheimer kei roto ngā papa amyloid me ngā tangles tau. Ko te mate pūnao Lewy body e whakauru ana i ngā whakairoiro tirohanga, ngā raruraru nekehanga, te rereketanga o te mataara, he iti te noa i te mate pūnao Alzheimer i te tīmatanga.

He aha i tino pāngia ai ngā tāngata me te mate pūnao Lewy body ki ētahi rongoā?

Ko ngā tāngata me te mate pūnao Lewy body he pūtau roro kino e tino pāngia ana ki ngā rongoā e pā ana ki te dopamine, he matū roro kei roto te nekehanga me te whakaaro. Ko ngā rongoā antipsychotic ka taea te aukati i te dopamine, te whakaiti kino i ngā raruraru nekehanga, te pohehe, te raruraru kino rānei. Ko tēnei pānga he mea nui kia whakaarohia hei āhuatanga matua e titiro ana ngā tākuta ina whakamārama ana i te āhuatanga.