He aha te Hemangioma Ate? Tohutohu, Take, me te Maimoatanga

Ko te hemangioma ate te pūngāwerewere pai (kāore e mate pukupuku) i hangaia e ngā oko toto i roto i tō ate. He tino noa ngā tipu nei, ā, he koretake te nuinga, ahakoa te kite i tētahi ka āta whakaarohia e koe i te tīmatanga.

Ko te nuinga o ngā hemangioma ate he iti, kāore hoki e puta he tohu. He tokomaha ngā tāngata e ora ana i o rātou oranga katoa kāore e mōhio ana kei a rātou tētahi. Ka kitea pinepinetia ngā mea ngaro i ngā whakamātautau whakaahua i mahia mō ētahi take, penei i te ultrasound rānei, te CT scan rānei.

He aha ngā tohu o te hemangioma ate?

Ko te nuinga o ngā hemangioma ate kāore e puta he tohu. Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata kei a rātou ēnei pūngāwerewere pai e tino noa ana, kāore hoki e mōhio ana kei reira rātou tae noa ki te whakaatu mai o te karapa noa.

Ina puta mai ngā tohu, he ngawari te nuinga, ā, ka puta anake ki ngā hemangioma nui ake (nui atu i te 4 inihi). Ko ēnei ngā mea ka pāngia e koe ki te puta mai ngā tohu o tō hemangioma:

• Te ahua o te makona rānei, te kore pai rānei i roto i tō puku i te taha matau o runga
• Te mamae o te puku e haere mai ana, e haere atu ana
• Te ruaki rānei, te ngaro kai rānei
• Te ahua o te makona i te tīmatanga o te kai

Ka puta ēnei tohu nā te mea ka taea e te hemangioma nui te pēhi ki ngā whekau tata atu, te whakawhānuitia rānei i te kākahu o waho o te ate. Ko te rongo pai, ahakoa kei reira ngā tohu, he iti rawa te kino, kāore hoki e wehi.

He aha ngā momo hemangioma ate?

Ko ngā hemangioma ate te nuinga ka whakarōpūhia e ō rātou rāhi me ngā āhuatanga. Ko te mārama ki ēnei rerekētanga ka āhei te awhina i a koe ki te hopu pai ake i te mea ka whakaahuahia e tō tākuta.

Ko ngā hemangioma iti (iti iho i te 2 inihi) te momo tino noa. Ko ēnei rōpū iti o ngā oko toto ka iti te raruraru, kāore hoki e hiahiatia te maimoatanga, te tirotiro rānei.

Ko ngā hemangioma nui (4 inihi neke atu rānei) he iti rawa te noa, engari he tino nui ake te pānga o ngā tohu. Ko ngā hemangioma nui, e neke atu ana i te 6 inihi, he tino onge, engari pea ka hiahiatia te tirotiro tata atu.

Ko te nuinga o ngā hemangioma ko te mea e kiia ana e ngā tākuta he "hemangioma noa", he ahua whakaahua motuhake kei runga i ngā karapa whakaahua. I etahi wā, ka rerekē te ahua o te hemangioma "kore noa" i runga i ngā karapa, ka hiahiatia he whakamātautau atu hei whakau i te whakatau.

He aha te take o te hemangioma ate?

Kāore i tino mārama te take tika o ngā hemangioma ate, engari ka puta mai i te whānau mai hei rerekētanga whanaketanga. Whakaarohia rātou hei mea whakamīharo i te hanga o ō oko toto i a koe e whānau ana i roto i te kopu.

Kāore ēnei i puta mai i tetahi mea i mahia e koe, kāore rānei i mahia e koe. Kāore e hono atu ki te inu waipiro, kai, rongoā, kōwhiringa oranga rānei. He rerekētanga pai noa iho te hanga o ētahi oko toto i roto i tō ate.

Ko ngā homoni, ko te estrogen rawa atu, pea ka pā ki te tipu o te hemangioma. Koinei te take i kitea ai rātou i roto i ngā wāhine, ā, pea ka tipu haere i te wa hapu rānei, i te whakamahinga rongoā homoni rānei. Heoi, ko te tipu nei he iti te nuinga, kāore hoki e kino.

Nōhea te haere ki te tākuta mō te hemangioma ate?

Ki te kīia mai kētia e koe he hemangioma ate, kāore koe e hiahia ki te manukanuka, ki te tere atu ki te rūma mō ngā urupare. Ko ēnei ngā tipu pai e iti rawa te pānga o ngā raruraru nui.

Me whakapiri atu koe ki tō tākuta ki te pāngia koe e te mamae o te puku, ina koa i tō taha matau o runga. Ahakoa ko te mamae nei he iti te pānga o te hemangioma anō, he pai kia tirohia kia kore ai e puta mai ētahi take.

Rapua te awhina hauora tonu ki te mamae nui, te mamae ohorere o te puku me te ruaki, te ruaki rānei, te ngoikore rānei. Ahakoa he tino onge, ka taea e ngā hemangioma nui te pakaru, ahakoa ka puta tenei i raro i te 1% o ngā take.

Ko ngā whakaritenga whai muri ka tūtohutia anake mō ngā hemangioma nui. Ka whakamōhio atu tō tākuta ki a koe mēnā me te wā e hiahia ana koe ki te whakaahua anō hei tirotiro i ngā huringa.

He aha ngā take morearea mō te hemangioma ate?

Ko ngā hemangioma ate he tino noa ake i roto i ētahi rōpū, ahakoa te whai i ēnei take morearea kāore e tikanga ka whānau koe i tētahi. Ko te mārama ki ēnei tauira ka āhei te awhina i te whakaaro ki tō whakatau.

Ko te wahine te take morearea tino kaha. Ko ngā wāhine e 3 ki te 5 wā te tino nui ake te pānga o ngā hemangioma ate i ngā tāne, pea na te pānga o ngā homoni, ko te estrogen rawa atu.

Ko te tau hoki he mea nui, ko te nuinga o ngā hemangioma ka kitea i roto i ngā tāngata kei waenga i te 30 me te 50 tau te pakeke. Heoi, ka kitea rātou i tetahi tau, tae atu ki ngā tamariki me ngā kaumātua.

Ko ēnei ngā take morearea matua kua kitea e ngā tākuta:

• Ko te wahine, ina koa i ngā tau whānau
• Te hapu (pea ka tipu haere ngā hemangioma kei reira)
• Te whakamahinga o te rongoā homoni whakakapi rānei, ngā pire whakahapu rānei
• Te maha o ngā haputanga

He mea nui te mahara ko ēnei noa iho ngā hononga tata. He tokomaha ngā tāngata kei a rātou ēnei take morearea kāore e whānau i ngā hemangioma, ā, ko ētahi tāngata kāore he take morearea kei a rātou.

He aha ngā raruraru pea o te hemangioma ate?

Ko te nuinga o ngā hemangioma ate kāore e puta he raruraru. Ko te nuinga e mau tonu ana te rahi i roto i tō oranga, ā, e mau tonu ana te koretake.

Ina puta mai ngā raruraru, he tino hono atu ki ngā hemangioma nui rawa (nui atu i te 4 inihi). Ahakoa, he tino onge ngā raruraru nui, ā, ka pā ki raro i te 1% o ngā tāngata kei a rātou ngā hemangioma.

Ko ēnei ngā raruraru pea, kua whakarārangihia mai i te tino nui ki te iti rawa:

• Te pēhi i ngā whekau tata atu, te puta mai o te kore pai rānei, te makona i te tīmatanga o te kai rānei
• Te toto i roto i te hemangioma anō (te nuinga ka puta he mamae iti)
• Te toto i roto i te hemangioma (kāore te nuinga e kino)
• Te pakaru me te toto o roto (he tino onge, iti iho i te 1% o ngā take)

Ka kōrero atu tō tākuta ki a koe mēnā kei te pāngia e tō hemangioma tetahi morearea mō ngā raruraru. Mō te nuinga o ngā tāngata, ko te whakautu kāore, kāore hoki e hiahiatia he whakaritenga motuhake.

Me pēhea te whakatau i te hemangioma ate?

Ko te nuinga o ngā hemangioma ate ka kitea ngaro i ngā whakamātautau whakaahua i mahia mō ētahi take. Ko te kitea pinepinetia he mea miharo i te ultrasound noa, te CT scan rānei, te MRI rānei o tō puku.

Ka tīmata te nuinga o tō tākuta ki tō hītori hauora me te whakamātautau tinana. Ka ui atu rātou ki ngā tohu pea kei a koe, ā, ka āta kitea tō puku, ahakoa ko ngā hemangioma iti kaore e taea te kitea i roto i te kiri.

Ko ngā whakamātautau whakatau tino noa ko ēnei:

1. Ultrasound - Ko te whakamātautau tuatahi e kitea ai te hemangioma
2. CT scan me te whakakā - Ka āhei te whakau i te whakatau, te ine i te rahi hoki
3. MRI - Ka homai ngā whakaahua tino marama, ka taea te whakatau tika i te nuinga o ngā hemangioma
4. Whakamātautau toto - Ko te nuinga he noa, engari ka āhei te whakakore i ētahi atu āhuatanga ate

I te nuinga o ngā take, ko te ahua o ēnei karapa he tino motuhake, kāore hoki e hiahiatia he whakamātautau atu. I etahi wā, ki te kore te whakatau e marama mai i te whakaahua anake, pea ka tūtohu atu tō tākuta ki ētahi atu karapa motuhake, he tino onge te biopsy.

He aha te maimoatanga mō te hemangioma ate?

Ko te rongo pai, ko te nuinga o ngā hemangioma ate kāore e hiahiatia te maimoatanga. Ki te iti tō hemangioma, kāore hoki e puta he tohu, ko te huarahi pai ko te waiho noa iho.

Pea ka tūtohu atu tō tākuta ki te "tirotiro me te tatari" mō ngā hemangioma iti, kāore hoki e puta he tohu. Ko te tikanga tenei ko te whakaahua waatea (te nuinga i ia 6 ki te 12 marama i te tīmatanga, katahi ka iti ake te maha) kia kore ai e tipu nui.

Ko te maimoatanga ka whakaarohia anake mō ngā hemangioma e puta mai ana he tohu, he tino nui rānei. Ina hiahiatia te maimoatanga, ko ēnei ngā kōwhiringa:

• Te tango pokanga (hepatectomy) - Mō ngā hemangioma nui, e puta mai ana ngā tohu
• Te whakakā arterial - Te aukati i te rere toto hei whakaiti i te hemangioma
• Te rongoā radiation - Ka iti te whakamahi, mō ngā take motuhake anake
• Te whakawhiti ate - He tino onge, mō ngā hemangioma nui maha anake

Ko te pokanga te nuinga ka tūtohuhia anake ki te nui ake te hemangioma i te 4 inihi, e puta mai ana ngā tohu nui e pā ana ki tō kounga ora. Ko te whakatau mō te maimoatanga ka mahia tonu, te taumaha i ngā morearea me ngā painga motuhake ki tō āhuatanga.

Me pēhea te whakahaere i te hemangioma ate i te kāinga?

Ko te noho me te hemangioma ate kāore e hiahiatia ngā huringa oranga nui mō te nuinga o ngā tāngata. Mai i ēnei tipu pai e iti rawa te pānga o ngā raruraru, ka taea e koe te haere tonu ki ō mahi noa me ngā mahi.

Kāore koe e hiahia ki te whai i te kai motuhake, ki te karo i ētahi kai rānei. Kāore tō hemangioma ate e pāngia e ngā mea e kai ana koe, e inu ana rānei, tae atu ki te inu waipiro noa (ki te kore koe e whai ētahi atu āhuatanga ate).

Ko ēnei ētahi tohutohu mahi mō te whakahaere i te oranga me te hemangioma ate:

• Haere tonu ki te whakakori tinana me ngā mahi tinana e manawanui ana
• Tātai i ngā tohu hou rānei, te kino ake rānei o te puku
• Tūhono i ngā ripoata whakaahua, ā, ka kawea mai ki ngā whakaritenga hauora
• Kaua e karo i ngā mahi hauora e hiahiatia ana na tō hemangioma
• Kōrerohia ngā rongoā hou rānei, ngā homoni rānei ki tō tākuta

Ki te hapu koe, ki te whakaaro rānei ki te hapu, kōrero atu ki tō tākuta mō te tirotiro. Ahakoa ka taea e te haputanga te puta mai o te tipu iti o ngā hemangioma na te huringa homoni, he iti rawa te pānga o ngā raruraru, kāore hoki e aukati i a koe i te whānau tamariki.

Me pēhea te whakarite mō tō whakaritenga tākuta?

Ko te whakarite mō tō whakaritenga ka āhei te awhina i a koe ki te whiwhi i te nuinga o tō wā me tō tākuta, kia whakamāramahia ai ngā āwangawanga katoa. Ko te whai i te hemangioma ate ka ara ake ngā patai maha, ā, he tino noa te ahua o te manukanuka mō rātou.

I mua i tō whakaritenga, kohikohia ngā rēkōta hauora katoa e pā ana ki te kitea o te hemangioma. Koinei ngā kape o ngā ripoata whakaahua, ngā hua whakamātautau toto rānei, ngā tuhinga mai i ngā haerenga tākuta o mua e pā ana ki tēnei āhuatanga.

Tuhia ō patai i mua i te wā kia kaua e wareware i te wā o te whakaritenga. Ko ngā patai noa ko ēnei:

• E hira te rahi o taku hemangioma?
• Me tirotiro tonu ahau, me pehea te maha?
• He mahi kāore au e hiahia ki te karo?
• Pea ka pā tenei ki ngā haputanga o muri atu rānei, ngā mahi hauora rānei?
• He aha ngā tohu e whakatenatena ai ahau ki te karanga atu ki a koe?

Whakamahia hoki te rārangi o ngā rongoā, ngā taapiri, me ngā hua hua e inu ana koe. Ahakoa ko te nuinga kāore e hono atu ki ngā hemangioma, e hiahia ana tō tākuta ki te whakaahua katoa o tō āhuatanga hauora.

He aha te mea nui mō te hemangioma ate?

Ko te mea nui rawa atu ki te mārama mō ngā hemangioma ate ko te pai, te noa, me te iti rawa te pānga o ngā raruraru hauora. Ko te whai i tētahi kāore e tikanga kei a koe te mate ate, kei te morearea rānei koe mō te mate pukupuku.

Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata kei a rātou ngā hemangioma ate e ora ana i ngā oranga noa kāore he tohu, he raruraru rānei. Ko te kitea o te hemangioma te nuinga ka puta he manukanuka atu i te āhuatanga anō.

Ahakoa he noa te manukanuka ina ako tuatahi koe mō tō hemangioma, kia mahara ko ēnei kei roto i ngā kitenga koretake rawa atu ka puta mai i te whakaahua ate. Ka āhei tō tākuta te awhina i a koe ki te mārama ki tō āhuatanga motuhake, ki te whakatau rānei mēnā e hiahiatia ana te tirotiro, te maimoatanga rānei.

Aro atu ki te pupuri i tō hauora whānui me te tiaki hauora noa, te oranga rite, me te kōrero whakatuwhera me tō rōpū hauora. Ko tō hemangioma ate he wahi iti noa iho o tō whakaahua hauora, ā, mō te nuinga o ngā tāngata, kāore he wahi e hiahiatia ana te aro nui.

Ngā patai noa e uihia ana mō te hemangioma ate

Ka taea e ngā hemangioma ate te huri hei mate pukupuku?

Kāore, kāore e taea e ngā hemangioma ate te huri hei mate pukupuku. He pūngāwerewere pai (kāore e mate pukupuku) i hangaia e ngā oko toto, ā, e mau tonu ana te pai i roto i tō oranga. Kāore he morearea o te hemangioma e huri hei mate pukupuku ate, tetahi atu momo mate pukupuku rānei. Koinei tetahi o ngā mea tino whakamārama mō ēnei tipu.

Ka mau tonu te tipu o taku hemangioma ate?

Ko te nuinga o ngā hemangioma ate e mau tonu ana te rahi i roto i tō oranga. Ka taea e ētahi te tipu haere i roto i ngā tau maha, engari he onge te tipu nui. Ko ngā huringa homoni penei i te haputanga rānei, te rongoā homoni rānei pea ka puta he tipu iti, engari he iti te nuinga. Ka tirotiro atu tō tākuta i ngā huringa mā te whakaahua waatea mēnā e hiahiatia ana.

Ka taea e au te whakakori tinana noa me te hemangioma ate?

Ae, ka taea e koe te whakakori tinana noa me te hemangioma ate. Kāore he hiahia ki te karo i te mahi tinana, te hākinakina, ngā mahi whakakori tinana rānei. Ko ngā hākinakina hono atu hoki he noa te haumaru mō ngā tāngata kei a rātou ngā hemangioma iti ki te noa. Ka whakamōhio atu tō tākuta ki a koe mēnā kei te hiahiatia e tō āhuatanga motuhake tetahi huringa mahi, he onge.

Me karo ahau i te waipiro mēnā kei ahau te hemangioma ate?

Ko te whai i te hemangioma ate kāore e hiahiatia te karo i te waipiro. Ko te inu waipiro noa kāore e pā ki ngā hemangioma, kāore hoki e kino ake. Heoi, he whakaaro nui tonu te inu tika mō tō hauora ate whānui. Ki te whai koe i ētahi atu āhuatanga ate i tua atu i te hemangioma, pea ka homai e tō tākuta ngā tohutohu motuhake mō te waipiro.

Me manukanuka ahau mēnā i kitea taku hemangioma i te wa hapu?

Ko te kitea o te hemangioma i te wa hapu kāore he take mō te manukanuka. Ahakoa ka taea e ngā homoni haputanga te puta mai o te tipu iti o ngā hemangioma kei reira, he iti rawa te pānga o ngā raruraru. Ko te nuinga o ngā wāhine hapu kei a rātou ngā hemangioma e tino noa ana ngā haputanga me ngā whānautanga. Ka tirotiro tika atu tō tākuta i a koe me tō pēpi, ā, ko te hemangioma te nuinga kāore e pā ki tō tiaki haputanga.