He aha te Raru Whakahawea Whakahē? Tohutohu, Take, me te Maimoatanga

Ko te Raru Whakahawea Whakahē (ODD) tētahi āhuatanga whāinga e whakaatu ana ngā tamariki me ngā taitamariki i te tauira mau tonu o te whāinga, te whakahē, me te kore whakarongo ki ngā rangatira. E neke atu ana tēnei i te ngangau noa o te tamarikitanga, te whakahē rānei o te tauira.

Ki te manukanuka koe mō te whāinga a tō tamaiti, ehara koe i te kotahi anake. He tokomaha ngā mātua e whakaaro ana mēnā he wā whakawhanaketanga noa ngā whāinga wero, he tohu rānei o tētahi mea e hiahia ana ki te aro. Ka taea e te mārama ki te ODD te āwhina i a koe ki te kite i te wā pea e whai hua ai te tautoko ngaio mō tō whānau.

He aha te Raru Whakahawea Whakahē?

Ko te ODD tētahi āhuatanga hauora hinengaro e puta ana i te nuinga i te tamarikitanga, i mua i te 8 tau te pakeke. Ka whakaatu tonu ngā tamariki me te ODD i ngā ngākau riri, ngā āhua whakahē e āwangawanga ana i te oranga o ia rā i te kāinga, i te kura, i te taha rānei o ngā hoa.

Ko te rerekētanga matua i waenganui i te ODD me te whakahē noa o te tamarikitanga ko te kaha, te auau, me te roa o ēnei whāinga. Ahakoa ka taea e ngā tamariki katoa te whakahē i etahi wā, ka whakaatu tonu ngā tamariki me te ODD i ēnei tauira mō te ono marama neke atu.

E pā ana tēnei āhuatanga ki te 1-11% o ngā tamariki, me ngā tama e tino kitea ana i te tauira i ngā tau iti. Heoi, ka rite te wehenga ira tangata i ngā tau taitamariki.

He aha ngā tohu o te Raru Whakahawea Whakahē?

Ka taka ngā tohu ODD ki ngā kāwai e toru, ā, kāohore e hiahiatia ana e tō tamaiti te whakaatu i ia tohu kia whiwhi ai i tēnei āhuatanga. Tirohia ngā mea ka kitea pea e koe i ō mahi o ia rā.

Ngākau Riri me te Ngākau Awarere:

• Ngā whakaaturanga riri maha, ngā pakaru rānei
• Te ngāwari ki te riri i ētahi atu
• Te whakaatu i te riri me te riri tonu
• Te noho i roto i te ngākau kino mō ngā wā roa

Te Whakahē me te Whāinga Whakahē:

• Te tautohetohe ki ngā pakeke, ina koa ngā mātua me ngā kaiako
• Te whakakahore ki te whai i ngā ture, i ngā tono rānei
• Te mahi whakaaro tonu ki te whakahi i ētahi atu
• Te uiui, te wero rānei i te mana tonu

Te Utu:

• Te rapu utu ina riri
• Te whakaatu i te hae, te utu rānei kia rua nei i roto i te ono marama
• Te pupuri i ngā riri mō ngā wā roa

Ka puta ake ēnei whāinga i te nuinga atu, i te kaha atu hoki i te mea e tumanakohia ana mō te tau me te taumata whakawhanaketanga o tō tamaiti. Ka puta hoki ēnei i ngā raruraru pono i roto i ngā hononga me te mahi o ia rā, e wehewehe ana i te ODD i ngā wero noa o te tamarikitanga.

He aha ngā take o te Raru Whakahawea Whakahē?

Kāhore he take kotahi mō te ODD, engari he whakakotahitanga o ngā take e āwhina ana ki tōna whakawhanaketanga. Ka taea e te mārama ki ēnei te āwhina i a koe ki te kore e whai whakama me te kaha ake ki te rapu awhina tika.

Ngā Take Biolohiko:

• Ngā ira me te hītori whānau o ngā āhuatanga hauora hinengaro
• Ngā rerekētanga matū roro e pā ana ki te whakahaere ngākau
• Ngā āhuatanga ahua kei te timatanga o te tamarikitanga
• Te mate morearea ngoikore (ADHD) te mate ako rānei

Ngā Take Taiao:

• Ngā āhuatanga mātauranga kore ranei te kawa o te whāngai
• Te ahotea whānau, te ngangau, te kore rānei o te pumau
• Ngā wheako mōrearea, te tukino rānei
• Te kore o te tiaki pakeke pai
• Te whakaatu ki te tutu, ki te whakamahinga rānei o te raau taero

Ngā Take Whānau:

• Te whakakahore i ngā hoa, te raruraru whānau rānei
• Ngā raruraru mātauranga, ngā raruraru kura rānei
• Te ahotea pāpori-ōhanga
• Ngā take ahurea, take hapori rānei

He mea nui kia mōhio kei te whai i ēnei take morearea kāhore e whakamana ana ka whanake te ODD i te tamaiti. He tokomaha ngā tamariki e tūturu ana i ngā wero me te kore e whanake i tēnei āhuatanga, ā, ka taea e te tautoko pai te whakarereke nui.

Nōhea te haere ki te taote mō te Raru Whakahawea Whakahē?

Me whakaaro koe ki te rapu awhina ngaio ina mau tonu ngā whāinga whakahē a tō tamaiti mō te ono marama neke atu, ā, e pā ana ki tōna oranga o ia rā. Ehara tēnei mō ngā rā kino noa, ngā wā whakawhanaketanga noa rānei.

Whakarite he whakatau ina kite koe i ēnei tauira e pā ana ki ngā wāhanga maha o te oranga o tō tamaiti. Ngā raruraru i te kāinga, ngā raruraru kura, ngā raruraru hoa, te ahotea whānau rānei e tino nui ana he take tika katoa ki te rapu tautoko.

Whakaarohia ō whakaaro hei mātua. Ki te whakaaro koe kua whakamātau koe i ngā huarahi maha, kāhore he mea e āwhina ana, te kino haere rānei o ngā whāinga i te wā, ka taea e te aratohu ngaio te whakarato i ngā rautaki hou me te tautoko mō tō whānau katoa.

He aha ngā take morearea mō te Raru Whakahawea Whakahē?

He maha ngā take ka piki ake te tūponotanga o te whanaketanga o te ODD, ahakoa te whai i ēnei take morearea kāhore e tikanga ka whanake tō tamaiti i te āhuatanga. Ka taea e te mārama ki a rātou te āwhina i a koe ki te kite i te wā pea e whai hua ai te tautoko taapiri.

Ngā Take Morearea e Pā Ana ki te Tamaiti:

• Te whai i te ADHD, te manukanuka, ngā mate ngākau rānei
• Ngā raruraru tukatuka reo, ngā raruraru ako rānei
• Te whānau wawe, te whai rānei i ngā raruraru hauora i te timatanga
• Te ahua kaha, te ngāwari ki te pouri rānei mai i te timatanga o te tau

Ngā Take Morearea e Pā Ana ki te Whānau:

• Te hītori whānau o ngā āhuatanga hauora hinengaro
• Te whakahaere kore ranei ngā tikanga whāngai
• Ngā taumata teitei o te ngangau whānau, te ahotea rānei
• Te whakamahinga raau taero mātua, ngā take hauora hinengaro rānei
• Te uaua ōhanga, te neke maha rānei o te whānau

Ngā Take Morearea Hapori me Taiao:

• Te whakaatu ki te tutu, ki te kore rānei o te pumau hapori
• Te kore o ngā tauira pakeke pai
• Te taiao kura kino, te whakarerekētanga kura maha rānei
• Te whakakahore hapori, ngā wheako whakahi rānei

Kia mahara he tokomaha ngā tamariki me ēnei take morearea kāhore e whanake i te ODD, ā, ka taea e ngā hononga tautoko me ngā whakawhānga te whakaiti nui i te pā o ēnei take ki te whakawhanaketanga o tō tamaiti.

He aha ngā raruraru pea o te Raru Whakahawea Whakahē?

Me te kore tautoko me te maimoatanga tika, ka taea e te ODD te arahi ki ngā wero nui ake i te tipu o tō tamaiti. Ka taea e te mārama ki ēnei raruraru pea te whakaohooho i te whakawhānga wawe me te tiaki tika.

Ngā Raruraru Mātauranga me te Kura:

• Te mahi mātauranga kino ahakoa te kaha tika
• Ngā whakakore, ngā peia rānei
• Te uaua ki te pupuri i ngā hononga pai ki ngā kaiako
• Te whakakahore kura, te kore haere ki te kura rānei

Ngā Raruraru Whānau me te Hononga:

• Te uaua ki te hanga me te pupuri i ngā hoa
• Te ahotea whānau, te ngangau rānei
• Te whakakahore hapori, te motu rānei
• Ngā raruraru ki ngā rangatira i roto i ngā āhuatanga maha

Ngā Raruraru Hauora Hinengaro:

• Te whanaketanga o te mate whāinga i etahi wā
• Te piki o te morearea o te manukanuka, te pouri rānei
• Te whakamahinga raau taero i te taitamarikitanga, te pakeketanga rānei
• Ngā take whakaaro iti, te whakawhirinaki rānei

Ngā Raruraru Roa Kore noa, engari Nui:

• Te mate hinengaro whakahē i te pakeketanga
• Ngā raruraru ture, te whai wāhi rānei ki te whakawā
• Te uaua ki te pupuri i te mahi, i ngā hononga rānei
• Te piki o te morearea o ngā whakaaro whakamomori, ngā whāinga rānei

Ko te rongo pai, me te maimoatanga me te tautoko tika, ka taea te aukati, te whakaiti rānei i ēnei raruraru maha. Ka ārahi te whakawhānga wawe ki ngā hua pai ake mō ngā tamariki me ngā whānau.

Me pēhea te whakatau i te Raru Whakahawea Whakahē?

Ka uru te whakatau i te ODD ki te hanga hanganga, pumau, me ngā hononga pai i te ako i ngā huarahi hou ki te whakautu ki ngā whāinga wero. Ka taea e ēnei rautaki te whakarereke nui i tō oranga whānau o ia rā.

Te Hanga i te Taiao Tautoko:

• Te whakatū i ngā ture me ngā tumanakohanga mārama, pumau
• Te whakarato i ngā mahi o ia rā, ngā kaupapa wā rānei
• Te hanga i ngā wāhi tinana mārama, whakarite
• Te whakaiti i te raruraru me te nui rawa o te whakaohooho ina taea

Ngā Rautaki Whāngai Pai:

• Te hopu i tō tamaiti e mahi pai ana, te whakamoemiti i ngā whāinga motuhake
• Te tuku i ngā kōwhiringa ina taea te whakaiti i ngā tautohetohe mana
• Te whakamahi i ngā hua taiao i te whiu
• Te noho marino i ngā tautohetohe, te tauira i te whāinga tika rānei
• Te whakapau i te wā pai kotahi ki te taha o te taha tonu

Te Whakahaere i ngā Wā Uaua:

• Te tohu i ō tautohetohe, te arotahi ki ngā take tino nui rānei
• Te hoatu whakātene me te wā mō tō tamaiti ki te whakarite
• Te whakamahi i ngā wā mutu, ngā okiokinga rānei ina nui te ngākau
• Te karo i te tautohetohe, te uru rānei ki ngā tautohetohe mana
• Te mau tonu ki ngā hua

Kia mahara ki te tiaki i a koe ano. Ka taea te ngāwari te whāngai i te tamaiti me te ODD, ā, e hiahia ana koe ki te tautoko me ngā okiokinga kia pai koe mō tō whānau.

Me pēhea te aukati i te Raru Whakahawea Whakahē?

Ahakoa kāhore e taea e koe te aukati katoa i te ODD, ina koa ina uru mai ngā take ira, he maha ngā mea ka taea e koe te mahi ki te whakaiti i ngā take morearea me te whakapiki i te whanaketanga hauora i tō tamaiti.

Te Hanga Hononga Wawe:

• Te whanaketanga i ngā hononga haumaru, ngāwari ki tō tamaiti mai i ngā tau wawe
• Te whakautu mau tonu ki ngā hiahia me ngā ngākau o tō tamaiti
• Te mahi i ngā tikanga whakahaere pai mai i te timatanga
• Te rapu tautoko mō tō hauora hinengaro ake me te ahotea whāngai

Te Hanga i ngā Take Paremata:

• Te pupuri i ngā ture, ngā tumanakohanga tika rānei
• Te whakatenatena i ngā hiahia me ngā kaha o tō tamaiti
• Te hanga hononga ki ētahi atu pakeke tautoko
• Te whakautu i ngā raruraru ako, te ADHD rānei i te wawe
• Te whakaiti i te whakaatu ki te tutu, ki te ngangau whānau rānei

Te Tautoko Hapori me te Whānau:

• Te hono atu ki ētahi atu mātua me ngā whatunga tautoko
• Te tohu i ngā kura me ngā mahi e rite ana ki ngā hiahia o tō tamaiti
• Te rapu awhina wawe ina tīmata ngā raruraru whāinga
• Te pupuri i ngā tirotiro hauora me te hauora hinengaro tonu

Ko te aukati he mea pono mō te hanga i te taiao pai rawa atu mō te whanaketanga hauora, e whai hua ana ki ngā tamariki katoa ahakoa kei te morearea rātou mō te ODD.

Me pēhea te whakarite mō tō whakatau taote?

Ka taea e te whakarite mō tō whakatau te āwhina i a koe ki te whakamahi pai i tō wā ki te kaiwhakarato hauora, kia whakarite hoki kua whiwhi koe i ngā mōhiohio me te tautoko e hiahia ana koe mō tō tamaiti.

Ngā Mōhiohio hei Kohikohi i mua i Tō Haerenga:

• Tuhia ngā tauira motuhake o ngā whāinga e awangawanga ana
• Tātaihia te wā e puta ai ngā whāinga, ngā mea rānei e whakaohooho ana i a rātou
• Tātaihia te auau o ēnei whāinga
• Rārangihia te hītori whānau o ngā āhuatanga hauora hinengaro
• Kohikohia ngā ripoata kura, ngā tirohanga kaiako rānei

Ngā Pātai hei Ui ki tō Taote:

• He aha pea te take o te whāinga a taku tamaiti?
• He aha ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga e wātea ana?
• Me pēhea taku āwhina i taku tamaiti i te kāinga?
• Me korero atu ahau ki te kura o taku tamaiti?
• Me pēhea e mōhio ai mātou mēnā kei te mahi te maimoatanga?
• He aha ngā rauemi e wātea ana mō tō mātou whānau?

Ngā Mea hei Mau:

• Rārangi o ngā rongoā, ngā taapiri rānei o nāianei
• Ngā mōhiohio inihua me te whakaatu
• Te hītori hauora o tō tamaiti
• Ngā hua aromatawai o mua
• Te rārangi o ō manukanuka matua me ngā pātai

Kaua e whakaroa ki te tautoko i tō tamaiti, ki te tono marama rānei ki te kore e mārama koe i tētahi mea. Koinei tō wā ki te whiwhi i te tautoko e hiahia ana tō whānau.

He aha te mea nui mō te Raru Whakahawea Whakahē?

Ko te ODD tētahi āhuatanga hauora hinengaro pono e neke atu ana i te whakahē noa o te tamarikitanga, engari he tino maimoatanga hoki me te tautoko me ngā whakawhānga tika. Ki te manukanuka koe mō te whāinga a tō tamaiti, ko te rapu awhina ngaio he tohu o te whāngai pai, ehara i te kore.

Ko te mea tino nui kia mahara ka taea e ngā tamariki me te ODD te ako i ngā huarahi pai ake ki te whakahaere i ō rātou ngākau me te whāinga me te tautoko mau tonu, te maimoatanga tika, te mārama rānei mai i ngā pakeke i roto i ō rātou oranga.

Ka ārahi te whakawhānga wawe ki ngā hua pai ake, na kaua e tatari mēnā kei te manukanuka koe. Me te maimoatanga tika, ka haere tonu ngā tamariki maha me te ODD ki ngā hononga angitu, te angitu mātauranga, me ngā oranga whai hua. Ko tō aroha, tō manawanui, me tō whakaute ki te rapu awhina e whakarereke ana i te haerenga o tō tamaiti ki te hauora hinengaro pai ake.

Ngā pātai e ui pinepinetia ana mō te Raru Whakahawea Whakahē

P1: Ka pakaru atu rānei taku tamaiti i te Raru Whakahawea Whakahē?

Ka pai ake te maha o ngā tamariki me te maimoatanga me te tautoko tika, ahakoa ka rerekē tēnei mai i te tamaiti ki te tamaiti. Ka taea e etahi tamariki te mau tonu ki ngā wero ki te taitamarikitanga me te pakeketanga, ka ako etahi atu i ngā rautaki whakahaere pai, ka kite rānei i ō rātou tohu e heke ana i te wā. Ka pai ake te whakawhānga wawe me te maimoatanga mau tonu i ngā tūponotanga o ngā hua pai.

P2: I puta mai rānei te Raru Whakahawea Whakahē i te whāngai kino?

Kāo, kāhore i puta mai te ODD i te whāngai kino. Ahakoa ka taea e ngā mahi whānau te pā ki te whāinga, ka puta mai te ODD i te whakakotahitanga uaua o ngā take ira, ngā take biolohiko, me ngā take taiao. He tokomaha ngā mātua pai e whai ana i ngā tamariki me te ODD, ā, ko te whakahe i a koe kāhore e āwhina i tō tamaiti. Engari, arotahi ki te ako i ngā rautaki pai me te whiwhi tautoko tika.

P3: Ka taea e ngā tamariki me te ODD te angitu i ngā kura noa?

Ae, ka taea e ngā tamariki maha me te ODD te angitu i ngā kura noa me te tautoko me ngā whakaritenga tika. Ka uru pea tēnei ki ngā mahere tautoko whāinga, ngā ratonga tohutohu, ngā tumanakohinga whakarerekē, te whakawhiti korero atu rānei i waenganui i te kāinga me te kura. Ka whai hua etahi tamariki i ngā akomanga iti ake, i ngā kaupapa motuhake rānei, engari he tokomaha e mahi pai ana i ngā āhuatanga nui me te tautoko tika.

P4: He aha te rerekētanga o te ODD i te whakahē noa o te tauira?

Ko te whakahē noa o te tauira he iti noa iho ki ētahi āhuatanga, kāhore hoki e pā kino ki ngā wāhanga katoa o te oranga. Ka uru te ODD ki ngā tauira mau tonu o te whāinga whakahē e puta ana puta noa i ngā āhuatanga maha, ā, e āwangawanga ana ki ngā hononga, te mahi kura, me te mahi o ia rā. He kaha ake hoki, he auau ake ngā whāinga i ngā wero noa o te taitamarikitanga.

P5: Me aha ahau mēnā ka raru taku tamaiti me te ODD i te kura?

Mahi tahi me ngā kaimahi kura ki te mārama ki te mea i puta, ki te whakawhanake rānei i te mahere hei aukati i ngā take rite. Arotahi ki te whakatau raruraru i te whiu anake. Kia mōhio te kura ki te whakatau o tō tamaiti, ā, he rautaki tautoko tika kei te wātea. Whakaarohia mēnā he ratonga taapiri, he whakaritenga rānei e hiahiatia ana hei āwhina i tō tamaiti ki te angitu mātauranga me te whānau.