He aha te mate pāwera ki te Penicillin? Ngā Tōmhanga, Ngā Take, me te Maimoatanga

Ko te mate pāwera ki te penicillin te āhuatanga o tō pūnaha mate e whakautu nui ana ki ngā rongoā penicillin, ā, e whakaaro ana he hoariri te rongoā whai hua nei. Ko tētahi o ngā mate pāwera rongoā tino noa tēnei, e pā ana ki te 8-10% o te iwi, ahakoa he tokomaha ka whakaaro kei te pāwera rātou, kāo.

Ka puta tēnei āhuatanga ina kīia he mea kino te penicillin e tō pūnaha mate, ā, ka whakaeke ki a ia. Ka rereke te hua mai i ngā pupuhi kiri ngawari ki ngā raruraru manawa kino, kei te whakawhirinaki ki te āhua o te whakautu a tō tinana.

He aha ngā tōmhanga o te mate pāwera ki te penicillin?

Ka puta ngā tōmhanga o te mate pāwera ki te penicillin i roto i te haora i muri i te inu i te rongoā, ahakoa ka puta mai i muri i ngā rā. Ka rereke te whakautu a tō tinana mai i te tangata ki te tangata.

Ko ēnei ngā tōmhanga tino noa ka pā ki a koe:

• Pupuhi kiri, rānei ngāngā e whero ana, e ara ana, ā, e ngau ana
• Pūngāwerewere o tō mata, ngutu, arero, rānei korokoro
• Uaua ki te manawa, rānei te wheez
• Ihu rere, rānei kōpuku
• Ngā kanohi wai, ngau
• Ngā haruru, ruaki, rānei ngā mamae puku
• Korere

I roto i ngā take onge, ka taea e te penicillin te whakaoho i te anaphylaxis, he whakautu kino o te tinana katoa e raru ai te ora. Kei roto i tēnei āhuatanga āwangawanga ngā tōmhanga pēnei i te uaua nui ki te manawa, te tere o te tukino ngākau ngoikore, te māuiui, me te ngaro o te mohio.

Ka whanake etahi tangata i ngā whakautu whakamutunga e puta ana i muri i ngā rā i te inu penicillin. Kei roto pea ēnei i te kirika, te mamae o ngā hononga, rānei ngā whakautu kiri whānui ake ka roa ake te whakatika.

He aha ngā take o te mate pāwera ki te penicillin?

Ka whanake te mate pāwera ki te penicillin ina kīia he mea wehi te rongoā ki tō tinana e tō pūnaha mate. Ka puta tēnei nā te hono o te penicillin ki ngā pūmua i roto i tō pūnaha, ā, ka waiho hei mea ke e te pūnaha mate.

I te wā tuatahi e inu ai koe i te penicillin, ka taea e tō pūnaha mate te whakaohooho ki a ia, kāore he tōmhanga marama. I roto i tēnei mahi, ka hanga e tō tinana ngā antibodies i hangaia motuhake hei whawhai ki te penicillin.

Ina inu anō koe i te penicillin, ka mohio tonu ēnei antibodies ki a ia, ā, ka whakaoho i te whakautu mate pāwera. Ka tukuna e tō pūnaha mate ngā matū pēnei i te histamine, e puta ai ngā tōmhanga e pā ana ki a koe.

He wāhi te ira i te whakatau i te hunga e whanake ana i ngā mate pāwera ki te penicillin. Ki te pāwera rongoā o ō mātua, o ō teina rānei, ka nui ake te tūponotanga o te whanaketanga i a koe, ahakoa kāore koe e pāwera ki ngā rongoā kotahi.

Nōhea te haere ki te taote mō te mate pāwera ki te penicillin?

Me rapu wawe koe i te tiaki hauora ina pā ki a koe ngā tōmhanga kino pēnei i te uaua ki te manawa, te pūngāwerewere o tō mata, o tō korokoro rānei, o ngā tohu o te anaphylaxis. Me whakamaimoatia wawe ēnei āhuatanga, ā, ka raru pea te ora.

Waea atu ki te 111, ki te rōpū āwangawanga rānei, ina uaua ki te manawa, māuiui, ngoikore rānei, ka puta he pupuhi kiri nui, ka kite rānei koe i te pūngāwerewere o ō ngutu, o tō arero rānei.

Mō ngā tōmhanga ngawari pēnei i ngā pupuhi kiri, te raru puku rānei, whakapiri atu ki tō taote i roto i te 24 haora. Ka taea e rātou te awhina ki te whakatau mena he mate pāwera pono ki te penicillin, ā, ka whakarite i tō maimoatanga.

Ahakoa kua pā ngā whakautu ngawari ki a koe i mua, he mea nui kia kōrero atu ki tō taote. Ka taea e ngā whakautu mate pāwera te kaha ake i te whakamahinga anō, no reira me mōhio tō rōpū hauora ki ngā take o mua.

He aha ngā take morearea mō te mate pāwera ki te penicillin?

He maha ngā take ka nui ake ai tō tūponotanga ki te whanake i te mate pāwera ki te penicillin, ahakoa tetahi ka taea te whanake i tēnei whakautu. Ka āwhina te mōhiotanga ki ēnei take morearea i a koe, i tō taote rānei ki te whakatau i ngā whakatau mō te maimoatanga rongoā.

Ko ēnei ngā take matua ka nui ake ai tō morearea:

• Te hītori whānau o ngā mate pāwera rongoā, o te mate pāwera ki te penicillin motuhake
• Te hītori o ētahi atu mate pāwera, motuhake ki ngā rongoā
• Te whakamahinga tūpato, anō rānei o ngā rongoā penicillin
• Ngā āhuatanga hauora pēnei i te HIV, te cystic fibrosis rānei
• Te tau (ka whanake ngā pakeke i ngā mate pāwera rongoā i ngā tamariki)
• Ngā whakautu mate pāwera o mua ki ētahi atu rongoā

Ko te whai i ēnei take morearea kāore e tikanga ka whanake koe i te mate pāwera ki te penicillin. He tokomaha ngā tangata e whai ana i ngā take morearea maha kāore he raruraru, ā, ka taea tonu e ētahi atu kāore he take morearea marama te whanake i ngā whakautu.

Ka whakaarohia ēnei take e tō taote ina tohu rongoā, engari kāore rātou e karo tonu i te penicillin ki te kore koe e whai mate pāwera kīia, kua pā rānei ngā whakautu o mua.

He aha ngā raruraru pea o te mate pāwera ki te penicillin?

Ko te raruraru tino kino o te mate pāwera ki te penicillin ko te anaphylaxis, he whakautu kino o te tinana katoa ka mate pea ki te kore e whakamaimoatia wawe. Ka puta tēnei i raro i te 1% o te hunga e pāwera ana ki te penicillin, engari koinei te take e nui ai te aro ki ngā mate pāwera rongoā.

I te wā o te anaphylaxis, ka taea te heke o tō toto ki raro, ka pupuhi ngā ara manawa, ā, ka koretake pea te tukino o tō ngākau. Me whakamaimoatia wawe tēnei āhuatanga āwangawanga me te epinephrine me te tiaki hauora āwangawanga.

Ko tētahi atu raruraru nui ko te iti o ngā kōwhiringa rongoā mō ngā mate i muri mai. Ko te penicillin me ngā rongoā rite tonu te kōwhiringa tuatahi mō ngā mate noa maha, nā te mea he whai hua, ā, he haumaru noa.

Ina kore e taea e koe te whakamahi penicillin, me tohu pea e tō taote ngā rongoā whakakapi ka iti ake te whai hua, ka utu nui ake rānei, ka nui ake ngā pānga.

Ka whanake etahi tangata i te awangawanga mo te inu rongoā i muri i te pā o te whakautu mate pāwera. He pono tēnei pānga hinengaro, ā, ka pā pea ki tō hiahia ki te tango i ngā maimoatanga e tika ana i muri mai.

Me pēhea te whakatau i te mate pāwera ki te penicillin?

Ka tīmata te whakatau i te mate pāwera ki te penicillin mā tō taote e tango i te hītori taipitopito o ō tōmhanga me te wā i puta ai. Ka hiahia rātou ki te mōhio ki te āhua o te mea i puta, te roa o te putanga o ō tōmhanga i muri i te inu penicillin, me te kaha o rātou.

Ka ui atu tō taote mo te momo penicillin motuhake i inu koe, ētahi atu rongoā i whakamahi koe, me te pāwera rongoā rite ki ētahi atu rongoā. Ka āwhina tēnei mōhiohio ki a rātou ki te whakatau mena he whakautu mate pāwera pono tō whakautu.

Ko te whakamātautau kiri te huarahi pono rawa ki te whakau i te mate pāwera ki te penicillin. I roto i tēnei whakamātautau, ka whakatakotoria ngā rahinga iti o te penicillin ki tō kiri mā ngā pūngāwerewere iti, ngā whakaurunga rānei. Ki te pāwera koe, ka puta he pūngāwerewere ara, he whero rānei i te wāhi whakamātautau.

Ka taea e ngā whakamātautau toto te āwhina i etahi wā, engari kāore i rite te tika ki ngā whakamātautau kiri mō ngā mate pāwera ki te penicillin. Ka titiro ēnei whakamātautau ki ngā antibodies motuhake i roto i tō toto e whakautu ana ki te penicillin.

I etahi wā, ka taunaki pea tō taote i te wero rongoā i raro i te tiaki, ka inu koe i ngā rahinga iti o te penicillin i raro i te tiaki hauora. Ka oti noa i te wā kāore i te tino mōhio te whakatau, ā, he nui ake ngā painga i ngā morearea.

He aha te maimoatanga mō te mate pāwera ki te penicillin?

Ko te maimoatanga matua mō te mate pāwera ki te penicillin ko te karo i te penicillin me ngā rongoā rite tonu. Ka tohu tō taote i ētahi atu rongoā e haumaru ana mō te whakamahi ina hiahia koe ki te maimoatanga mō ngā mate huakita.

Ki te inu wātea koe i te penicillin, ā, ka puta ngā tōmhanga ngawari, ka taea e ngā antihistamines pēnei i te Benadryl te whakaiti i te ngau, ngā pupuhi, me ētahi atu whakautu mate pāwera. Ka taea hoki e tō taote te tohu corticosteroids mō ngā whakautu kiri kino ake.

Mō ngā whakautu kino, te anaphylaxis rānei, me whakamaimoatia wawe koe. Kei roto i ēnei te whakaurunga epinephrine, ngā wai intravenous, te hau, me ētahi atu rongoā hei whakau i tō toto me te manawa.

Ki te pā ngā whakautu kino ki a koe, ka taea e tō taote te tohu i te whakaurunga epinephrine auto-injector (EpiPen) mō te kawe. Ka taea e tēnei te maimoatanga wawe i te anaphylaxis ki te tūtaki anō koe ki te penicillin.

Ko ētahi tangata e pāwera ana ki te penicillin pea he kāna te desensitization, he mahi ka whiwhi koe i ngā rongoā penicillin e piki haere ana i raro i te tiaki hauora. Ka oti noa i ngā take motuhake ina tino hiahiatia te penicillin mō te maimoatanga i te mate kino.

Me pēhea te whakahaere i te mate pāwera ki te penicillin i te kāinga?

Ko te whakahaere i te mate pāwera ki te penicillin i te kāinga e arotahi ana ki te aukati me te whakarite mō ngā āhuatanga āwangawanga. Ko te mahi tino nui ko te whakarite kei te mōhio te katoa e whai wāhi ana ki tō hauora ki tō mate pāwera.

Kōrero atu ki ngā taote, ngā niho, ngā kaihoko rongoā, me ētahi atu kaiwhakarato hauora mō tō mate pāwera ki te penicillin i mua i te whiwhi i tetahi maimoatanga. Whakaarohia te kakahu i te poroporo āwangawanga hauora, te kawe rānei i te kāri i roto i tō putea e whakarārangi ana i ō mate pāwera rongoā.

Pānuihia ngā tohu rongoā mā te ata, ā, ui atu ki tō kaihoko rongoā mō ngā tohu hou. Kei roto i ētahi rongoā te penicillin, ngā wāhanga rite rānei kaore pea e marama mai i te ingoa anake.

Ki te tohu tō taote i te whakaurunga epinephrine auto-injector, akohia te whakamahi tika, ā, pupuri tonu. Whakarite kei te mōhio ngā mema whānau me ngā hoa tata ki te wāhi kei reira, me te whakamahi i te āhuatanga āwangawanga.

Pupurihia ngā antihistamines pēnei i te Benadryl mō ngā whakautu ngawari, engari kia mahara kāore ēnei e āwhina ki ngā whakautu kino pēnei i te anaphylaxis. Rapua tonu te tiaki hauora āwangawanga mō ngā tōmhanga kino, ahakoa kua whakamahi koe i tō whakaurunga epinephrine.

Me pēhea te whakarite mō tō hui taote?

I mua i tō hui, tuhituhia te āhua o te mea i puta i te wā i pā ai tō whakautu mate pāwera. Kei roto ngā kōrero mō te wā, ngā tōmhanga, me te roa o te roa. Ka āwhina tēnei mōhiohio i tō taote ki te whakatau i te whakatau tika.

Kawe mai he rārangi o ngā rongoā katoa i inu koe i te wā i puta ai te whakautu, tae atu ki ngā rongoā over-the-counter me ngā taapiri. Ka taea e ngā whakautu te puta mai i ngā mahi i waenga i ngā rongoā, kāore i te mate pāwera pono.

Whakaritea ngā pātai mō ētahi atu rongoā e haumaru ana mō te whakamahi, me te mahi me te hiahia koe ki te maimoatanga mō ngā mate kino. Ui atu mena ka hiahia koe ki te whakamātautau mate pāwera, me te kawe rongoā āwangawanga.

Kawe mai ētahi atu rekoata hauora e pā ana ki ō whakautu mate pāwera, tae atu ki ngā haerenga āwangawanga, ngā noho whare hauora rānei. Ka taea e tēnei tuhinga te whakarato i ngā mōhiohio whai hua mō te kaha me te āhua o ō whakautu.

Whakaarohia te kawe mai i te mema whānau, te hoa rānei ka taea te āwhina ki te mahara ki ngā mōhiohio nui me te ui i ngā pātai ka wareware pea koe. Ka taea hoki e rātou te tautoko i a koe ki te awangawanga koe mo te kōrero mō tō mate pāwera.

He aha te mea nui mō te mate pāwera ki te penicillin?

Ko te mate pāwera ki te penicillin he āhuatanga kino, engari ka taea te whakahaere e hiahia ana ki te aro nui me te kōrero ki tō rōpū hauora. Ahakoa ka awangawanga pea te iti o ngā kōwhiringa rongoā, he maha ngā whakakapi whai hua kei te wātea mō te maimoatanga i ngā mate.

Ko te mea tino nui ka taea e koe ko te whakarite kei te mōhio ō kaiwhakarato hauora katoa ki tō mate pāwera. Ka aukati tēnei mahi ngāwari i te whakamahinga wātea, ā, ka whakarite koe ki te whiwhi i te maimoatanga haumaru, tika mō ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora.

Kia mahara kāore te whai mate pāwera ki te penicillin e tikanga kaore koe e whiwhi i te tiaki hauora pai. Ka taea e ō taote te mahi tahi me koe ki te rapu i ngā maimoatanga haumaru, whai hua mō ētahi atu take hauora ka pā pea ki a koe.

Ki te whakaaro koe pea kei te pāwera koe ki te penicillin i runga i ngā whakautu o mua, kōrero atu ki tō taote mō te whakamātautau tika. I etahi wā, ko te mea e rite ana ki te mate pāwera pea he pānga taha, he whakautu rānei ki ētahi atu mea katoa.

Ngā pātai uiui noa mō te mate pāwera ki te penicillin

Ka ngaro pea ngā mate pāwera ki te penicillin i te wā?

Ae, ka taea e ngā mate pāwera ki te penicillin te ngaro i te wā i ētahi tangata. Ka whakaatu ngā rangahau ka ngaro te 80% o te hunga e pāwera ana ki te penicillin tō ratou ngawari i muri i te 10 tau o te karo i te rongoā. Heoi, kaua rawa e whakamātautau i tēnei māu ake. Mahi tahi tonu me tō taote, ā, whakaarohia te whakamātautau mate pāwera whaimana ki te whakaaro koe kua oti te whakatau i tō mate pāwera.

He rite ngā mea mō te mate pāwera te amoxicillin me te penicillin?

Ko te amoxicillin kei te whānau kotahi me te penicillin, no reira ki te pāwera koe ki te penicillin, me karo hoki koe i te amoxicillin. Ka pā ano tēnei ki ētahi atu rongoā rite pēnei i te ampicillin me te methicillin. Ka mōhio tō taote ki ngā rongoā whakakapi haumaru, me ngā mea me karo koe.

Ka taea e au te tango penicillin ki te pāwera ngawari ahau i ngā tau kua hipa?

Kaua e tango penicillin me te kore e ui atu ki tō taote i mua, ahakoa he ngawari tō whakautu o mua. Ka taea e ngā whakautu mate pāwera te kaha ake i te whakamahinga anō. Ka taunaki pea tō taote i te whakamātautau mate pāwera ki te whakatau mena kei te pāwera tonu koe, me te haumaru rānei te whakamahi anō i te penicillin.

He aha ngā rongoā haumaru ki te pāwera ahau ki te penicillin?

He maha ngā whakakapi haumaru kei reira, tae atu ki te azithromycin, ciprofloxacin, doxycycline, me te clindamycin, i waenga i ētahi atu. Ka tohua e tō taote te whakakapi pai rawa i runga i tō mate motuhake me tō hītori hauora. Ko te mea nui ko te whakarite kei te mōhio tō rōpū hauora ki tō mate pāwera kia taea ai te tohu i ngā whakakapi e tika ana.

Me karo pea ō tamariki i te penicillin ki te pāwera ahau ki a ia?

Kāore pea. Ahakoa ka taea e ngā mate pāwera rongoā te rere i roto i ngā whānau, kāore ō tamariki e whiwhi tonu i tō mate pāwera penicillin motuhake. Heoi, me kōrero atu koe ki tō taote mō tō mate pāwera kia taea ai te tirotiro i ngā tohu o ngā whakautu. He rereke te pūnaha mate o te tangata, no reira pea ka taea e ō tamariki te whakamahi haumaru i te penicillin ahakoa kāore koe e taea.