He aha te Kānene Sebaceous? Tohutohu, Take, me te Maimoatanga

Ko te kānene sebaceous he momo kānene kiri onge e tupu ana i roto i ngā ngota hinu-whakamaarama o tō kiri. Ahakoa pea ka rangona e koe he wehi, ko te mārama ki tēnei āhuatanga ka āhei te awhina i a koe ki te mohio wawe ki ngā tohu whakatūpato, ā, ki te rapu i te tiaki tika. Ko te nuinga o te wā ka puta tēnei kānene i te taha o ngā kamo, engari ka taea te whanake i te wahi o tō tinana kei reira ngā ngota sebaceous.

He aha te Kānene Sebaceous?

Ko te kānene sebaceous he mate pūngāwerewere e hanga ana i roto i ō ngota sebaceous, ā, ko ēnei ngota iti e whakamaarama ana i tō kiri. Ko ēnei ngota te tikanga ka āwhina i te pupuri i tō kiri kia makuku, kia tiakina. Ka pāngia ngā pūtau i roto i ēnei ngota e te mate pūngāwerewere, ka taea te tipu me te horapa ki ngā kiko tata.

Ko tēnei momo kānene e iti iho i te 1% o ngā kānene kiri katoa, no reira he onge rawa. Heoi, e whakaarohia ana he kaha ake i etahi atu kānene kiri, na te mea ka taea te horapa ki ngā pūtau lymph me ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana ki te kore e tukatuka wawe. Ko te rongo pai, ki te hopukina wawe, ko ngā hua o te maimoatanga te nuinga o te wā pai.

Ko te āhuatanga e pā ana ki ngā kamo, inā te kamo o runga, na te mea he nui te maha o ngā ngota sebaceous kei roto i tēnei wāhi. Heoi, ka taea hoki te puta ki ētahi atu wāhanga o tō mata, o tō pane, o tō kaki, me tō puku kei reira ēnei ngota hinu.

He aha ngā Tohutohu o te Kānene Sebaceous?

Ka taea e ngā tohu o te kānene sebaceous te ngāwari i te tīmatanga, no reira ka ngāwari te whakaaro he āhuatanga noa atu. Ka whanake tēnei kānene i te taha o ō kamo, ka kite pea koe i ngā huringa e rite ana ki ngā raruraru kanohi noa i te tīmatanga.

Ko ēnei ngā tohu tino nui hei titiro:

• He pūngāwerewere kore mamae, kaha rānei i runga i te kamo e tipu haere ana i te wā.
• Te whero tonu, te pupū rānei o te kamo e kore e pai ake me ngā maimoatanga noa.
• Te ngaro o ngā makawe i tetahi wāhi motuhake (e kiia ana ko te madarosis).
• He tipu kowhai, kikorangi rānei e taea te ngawari te toto ki te pa atu.
• Te mātotorotanga o te kiri kamo e rerekē ana i te wāhi a tawhio.
• He mamae, he mate rānei i runga i te kamo e kore e ora i roto i ngā wiki torutoru.

Ka puta te kānene sebaceous ki ētahi atu wāhanga o tō tinana, ka kite pea koe i te pūngāwerewere kaha, kore mamae e piki haere ana te rahi. Ka taea e ēnei tipu te puta kowhai, mawhero, whero rānei, ā, ka taea te waxy, hinuhinu rānei.

He mea tika te kōrero e rite ana tēnei āhuatanga ki ētahi atu āhuatanga pai penei i te chalazion, blepharitis, conjunctivitis rānei. Ka taea e tēnei rite te arahi ki te whakamutunga o te whakatau, no reira me arotakehia e tetahi kaiwhakarato hauora tetahi huringa kamo tonu.

He aha ngā Take o te Kānene Sebaceous?

E kore e tino mārama te take pono o te kānene sebaceous, engari kua kitea e ngā kairangahau etahi take ka taea te whakauru ki tōna whanaketanga. Pēnei i te nuinga o ngā kānene, pea ka puta mai i te whakakotahitanga o ngā awe ira me te taiao.

Ko ngā take morearea nui rawa atu ko ēnei:

• Te whakamahana nui o te rā i roto i ngā tau maha, inā te radiation ultraviolet.
• Te rongoā radiation o mua ki te wāhi o te matenga me te kaki.
• Te mate ira onge o Muir-Torre, e whakanui ana i te morearea o te kānene.
• Te ngoikore o te pūnaha mate pūngāwerewere mai i ngā rongoā, ngā āhuatanga hauora rānei.
• Te pakeke, na te mea ko te nuinga o ngā keehi ka puta i ngā tāngata neke atu i te 60 tau.
• Te kiri mā e ngawari te tahuna i te rā.

I kōrerotia mai, he mea nui te mārama ka taea te whanake o te kānene sebaceous ahakoa kaore ēnei take morearea. I etahi wā, ka rereke noa ngā pūtau e arahi ana ki te hanganga kānene, ā, kaore he take motuhake e taea te kitea.

I roto i ngā keehi onge, he nui ake te tūponotanga o ngā tāngata e pangia ana e te mate o Muir-Torre ki te whanake i te kānene sebaceous me ētahi atu momo mate pūngāwerewere. Ko tēnei mate ira e pā ana ki te kaha o te tinana ki te whakatika i te kino o te DNA, e whakanui ana i te tūponotanga o ngā pūtau ki te riro hei mate pūngāwerewere.

Nōhea te Tiro ki tetahi Tākura mō te Kānene Sebaceous?

Me kite koe i tetahi kaiwhakarato hauora ki te kite koe i tetahi huringa tonu i ō kamo, i tō kiri rānei e kore e pai ake i roto i ngā wiki torutoru. He mea nui te kite wawe mō ngā hua pai o te maimoatanga, no reira kaua e whakaroa ki te rapu awhina hauora mō ngā tohu e awangawanga ana.

Whakatau he whakatau wawe ki te wheako koe i:

• He pūngāwerewere, tipu rānei i runga i tō kamo e roa atu i te marama.
• Te ngaro haere o ngā makawe i tetahi wāhi motuhake.
• Te whero tonu, te pupū rānei o te kamo e kore e whakautu ki ngā komiri mahana.
• Tetahi mamae, mate rānei o te kamo e kore e ora i roto i ngā wiki toru.
• Ngā huringa i te āhua, tae rānei o te kiri kamo.
• Tetahi tipu hou i runga i tō kiri e ngāwari ana, e tipu tonu ana.

Ki te whai koe i te hītori whānau o te mate o Muir-Torre, kua whiwhi rongoā radiation ki tō matenga, ki tō kaki rānei i mua, korerohia tēnei ki tō tākura. Ka taea e ēnei take te awhina i to rā arotake me te whakatau mena he hiahia ki te whakamātautau motuhake.

Kia mahara, he maha ngā huringa kamo me te kiri pai, engari ko tetahi kaiwhakarato hauora anake te ka taea te whakatau tika. He pai tonu te tirotiro i tetahi mea me te kite he kore kino i te tatari me te ngaro pea i ngā wāhi maimoatanga wawe.

He aha ngā Take Morearea mō te Kānene Sebaceous?

Ko te mārama ki ngā take morearea mō te kānene sebaceous ka taea te awhina i a koe ki te mohio ake ki tō taumata morearea whaiaro. Ahakoa te whai i ēnei take e kore e tikanga ka whanake koe i tēnei kānene, ka whakanui ake i tō tūponotanga i te taupori whānui.

Ko ngā take morearea matua ko ēnei:

• Te pakeke neke atu i te 60 tau, na te mea ko tēnei kānene te nuinga o te wā ka puta i ngā tāngata pakeke.
• Te whakamahana o te rā i roto i tō oranga katoa.
• Te hītori o te maimoatanga radiation ki te wāhi o te matenga me te kaki.
• Te kiri mā e ngawari te tahuna, e kore e pai te tā.
• Te mate o Muir-Torre, te hītori whānau rānei o tēnei mate ira.
• Ngā rongoā immunosuppressive, ngā āhuatanga rānei e whakaiti ana i tō pūnaha mate pūngāwerewere.
• Ngā kānene kiri o mua, ngā āhuatanga kiri precancerous rānei.

E kite ana ngā wāhine ki te whanake i te kānene sebaceous kamo iti iho i ngā tāne, ahakoa kaore i tino mārama ngā take mō tēnei rerekētanga. E kī ana etahi kairangahau pea he mahi a ngā take hormonal, engari he hiahia ki te rangahau atu ki te mārama ki tēnei hononga.

He mea nui te kōrero e kore te nuinga o ngā tāngata e whai ana i ēnei take morearea e whanake i te kānene sebaceous, engari ko ētahi atu kaore he take morearea marama e mahi ana. Ko te mahi tahi i waenga i te ira, te taiao, me te tūponotanga ka kore e taea te kī pono ko wai ka whanake i tēnei āhuatanga.

He aha ngā Raru pea o te Kānene Sebaceous?

Ahakoa ka taea te whakaora i te kānene sebaceous ki te hopukina wawe, ka taea te arahi ki ngā raruraru nui ki te kore e tukatuka, ki te whakamutunga rānei o te whakatau. Ko te mārama ki ēnei raruraru pea ka whakanui i te hiranga o te whakawhiti atu ki te hauora wawe mō ngā tohu e whakaarohia ana.

Ko ngā raruraru tino awangawanga ko ēnei:

• Te horapa rohe ki ngā kiko tata, tae atu ki ngā paparanga hohonu o te kamo, ngā hanganga mata a tawhio rānei.
• Te urupare o te pūtau lymph, kei reira ngā pūtau kānene e haere ana ki ngā pūtau lymph rohe.
• Te horapa tawhiti ki ngā whekau penei i ngā pūkahukahu, ate, roro rānei i roto i ngā keehi matatini.
• Ngā raruraru mahi me te nekehanga kamo, te kati kanohi rānei ki te nui haere te mate pūngāwerewere.
• Ngā raruraru tirohanga ki te pā te kānene ki ngā hanganga a tawhio o te kanohi.
• Te kino o te ahua e hiahia ana ki te pokanga whakahoki.

Ko te rongo pai, ki te whakatauhia me te tukatuka wawe te kānene sebaceous, ka whakaitihia te morearea o ēnei raruraru. Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata e whiwhi ana i te maimoatanga tika he pai ngā hua me ngā pānga poto-roa iti.

I roto i ngā keehi onge, ka taea e ngā tāngata e pangia ana e ngā āhuatanga penei i te mate o Muir-Torre te whanake i ngā kānene sebaceous maha, ngā momo kānene rānei. Koinei te take he mea nui te tirotiro tonu me ngā tirotiro auau mō ngā tāngata e whai ana i ngā tūponotanga ira.

Me pēhea te Whakatau i te Kānene Sebaceous?

Ko te whakatau i te kānene sebaceous e hiahia ana ki te arotake ata whai mana e tetahi kaiwhakarato hauora, ka whai ake pea ngā whakamātautau motuhake hei whakau i te whakatau. Ko te tukanga te nuinga o te wā ka tīmata ma tō tākura e tango i te hītori taipitopito me te tirotiro i te wāhi e whakaarohia ana.

Ka tīmata pea tō tākura ma te uiui ki ō tohu, te roa o tō kite i ngā huringa, me tetahi hītori hauora e tika ana. Ka whakahaerehia e rātou tētahi arotake tinana, ka titiro tata ki te wāhi e pāngia ana, ka tirotiro hoki i ngā pūtau lymph nui pea e whakaatu ana i te horapa o te kānene.

Ko te whakatau tino e hiahia ana ki te biopsy, kei reira te tango i te tauira iti o te kiko ka tirotirohia i raro i te microscope. He momo biopsy rerekē pea ka tūtohutia e tō tākura:

• Biopsy punch, kei reira te tango i te wahi porowhita iti o te kiko.
• Biopsy shave, kei reira te tango i ngā paparanga o runga o te wāhi e whakaarohia ana.
• Biopsy excisional, kei reira te tango i te tipu katoa hei tirotiro.

Kia whakau te hua biopsy i te kānene sebaceous, ka tūtohu pea tō tākura i ngā whakamātautau atu hei whakatau mena kua horapa te kānene. Ka taea e ēnei te whakauru i ngā rangahau whakaahua penei i ngā CT scans, MRI rānei, inā he nui te mate pūngāwerewere, ki te whai koe i ngā tohu e whakaatu ana i te horapa ki ētahi atu wāhi.

Ka tirotirohia hoki e te pathologist te tauira biopsy mō ngā āhuatanga motuhake e āwhina ana ki te arahi i ngā whakatau maimoatanga, penei i te kaha o ngā pūtau kānene, me te whai rānei i ētahi tohu molecular.

He aha te Maimoatanga mō te Kānene Sebaceous?

Ko te maimoatanga mō te kānene sebaceous te nuinga o te wā e whakauru ana i te pokanga hei tango i te kānene katoa. Ko te huarahi motuhake e whakawhirinaki ana ki te rahi me te wāhi o te mate pūngāwerewere, kua horapa rānei, me tō hauora whānui.

Ko ngā whiringa maimoatanga matua ko ēnei:

• Te pokanga micrographic Mohs, he hangarau tika e tango ana i te kānene paparanga i te paparanga i te tiaki i te kiko hauora.
• Te tango whānui o te rohe, kei reira te tango i te mate pūngāwerewere me te taha o te kiko hauora a tawhio.
• Te rongoā radiation, i etahi wā ka whakamahia i muri i te pokanga, ki te kore e taea te pokanga.
• Te cryotherapy (maimoatanga tio) mō ngā mate pūngāwerewere iti rawa, wawe.
• Ngā maimoatanga o runga i roto i ngā keehi onge o ngā kānene tino mata.

Ko te pokanga Mohs te nuinga o te wā te maimoatanga e pai ana mō ngā kānene sebaceous kamo, na te mea ka taea e te taote te tango i te kānene i te tiaki i te nui o te kiko noa. He mea nui tenei i te taha o te wāhi kanohi ngawari kei reira te pupuri i te mahi me te ahua he mea nui.

Ki te horapa te kānene ki ngā pūtau lymph, ka tūtohu pea tō rōpū maimoatanga i ngā rongoā atu penei i te rongoā radiation, i etahi wā rānei, te chemotherapy. Ko te whakatau mō ngā maimoatanga atu e whakawhirinaki ana ki te nui o te horapa me ētahi atu take takitahi.

I muri i te maimoatanga, ka hiahia koe ki ngā whakatau whai muri auau hei tirotiro i ngā tohu o te hokinga mai o te kānene. He mea nui ēnei tirotiro na te mea ka taea e te kānene sebaceous te hokinga mai, inā ki te kore te maimoatanga tuatahi i tango i ngā pūtau kānene katoa.

Me pēhea te Tiaki ia Koe i te wā o te Maimoatanga?

Ko te tiaki ia koe i te wā o te maimoatanga kānene sebaceous e whakauru ana i ngā āhuatanga tinana me ngā āhuatanga hinengaro. Ko te rongo pai, ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata e manawanui ana ki te maimoatanga pai, ka taea te pupuri i ō rātou mahi noa me ētahi whakarerekētanga.

Ko ēnei ētahi rautaki tiaki whaiaro nui:

• Pupuri i te wāhi pokanga kia ma, kia maroke, kia rite ki ngā tohutohu a tō rōpū hauora.
• Tīaki i te wāhi i tukatukahia mai i te whakamahana o te rā me te sunscreen, te kakahu tiaki rānei.
• Whai i ngā tohutohu tiaki muri-pokanga katoa kia pai ai te ora.
• Haere ki ngā whakatau whai muri katoa hei tirotiro i tō ora.
• Ripōta i ngā tohu, ngā awangawanga rānei e kore e pūmau ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora wawe.
• Pupuri i te oranga hauora me te kai pai me te okioki tika.

Ki te whiwhi koe i te rongoā radiation, ka kite pea koe i tetahi mamae kiri i te wāhi i tukatukahia. Ka hoatu e tō rōpū hauora ngā tohutohu motuhake mō te whakahaere i tēnei, e whakauru ana ki te whakamahi i ngā moisturizer ngawari, kore kakara, me te karo i ngā haupapa, ngā matū rānei.

He mea nui hoki te tiaki i tō oranga hinengaro i te wā o te maimoatanga. Ka taea e te whakatau kānene te whakapā, ahakoa he pai te whakatau. Kaua e whakaroa ki te whakapā atu ki ngā hoa, whānau, rānei ki ngā kaitohutohu ngaio mō te tautoko ki te pāngia koe e te pouri.

Me pēhea te Ārai i te Kānene Sebaceous?

Ahakoa kaore he huarahi tino pai ki te ārai i te kānene sebaceous, ka taea e koe te mahi i ngā mahi hei whakaiti i tō morearea. Ko ēnei mahi ārai e arotahi ana ki te tiaki i tō kiri mai i te kino me te pupuri i te hauora whānui pai.

Ko ngā rautaki ārai tino whai hua ko ēnei:

• Te tiaki i tō kiri mai i te whakamahana nui o te rā me te sunscreen, ngā potae, te kakahu tiaki rānei.
• Te karo i ngā moenga tā, ngā puna radiation UV hanga rānei.
• Te mahi i ngā whakamātautau whaiaro o tō kiri hei kite wawe i ngā huringa.
• Te whai i ngā tirotiro kiri auau me te dermatologist, inā he take morearea koe.
• Te pupuri i te pūnaha mate pūngāwerewere hauora ma te kai pai me te whakakori auau.
• Te mohio ki tō hītori whānau me ngā take morearea ira.

Ki te whai koe i te mate o Muir-Torre, ngā āhuatanga ira rānei e whakanui ana i tō morearea kānene, mahi tahi me tō rōpū hauora hei whakawhanake i te mahere tirotiro whaiaro. Ka taea e tēnei te whakauru i ngā tirotiro kiri auau me te whakamātautau mō ētahi atu momo kānene.

Kia mahara ko te ārai e whakaatu ana hoki i te mataara ki ngā huringa i tō kiri me te rapu awhina hauora wawe ka kite koe i tetahi mea e kore e pūmau. Ko te kite wawe me te maimoatanga e whakanui ana i ngā hua mō te kānene sebaceous.

Me pēhea te Whakamahere mō tō Whakatau Tākura?

Ko te whakamahere mō tō whakatau tākura ka taea te awhina i te whakarite ka whiwhi koe i te whakatau tika me te tiaki tika. Ko te tango i te wā hei whakarite i ō whakaaro me ngā korero i mua ka pai ake te hua o te haerenga.

I mua i tō whakatau, whakaarohia te whakamahere i ēnei:

• He rārangi o ō tohu katoa, tae atu ki te wā i tīmata ai rātou me te āhua o ō rātou huringa.
• Ngā korero mō ngā maimoatanga o mua kua whakamātau koe mō te raruraru.
• He rārangi katoa o ngā rongoā, ngā taapiri, me ngā hua hua e inu ana koe.
• Tō hītori hauora, tae atu ki ngā kānene o mua, ngā āhuatanga kiri rānei.
• Te hītori whānau o te kānene, inā ngā kānene kiri, ngā mate ira rānei.
• Ngā pūrongo e hiahia ana koe ki te ui ki tō tākura mō tō āhuatanga.

He awhina te kawe mai i tetahi hoa tata, mema whānau rānei ki a koe, inā kei te awangawanga koe mō te whakatau. Ka taea e rātou te awhina i a koe ki te mahara ki ngā korero nui me te whakarato i te tautoko hinengaro.

Ki te taea, tangohia ngā whakaahua o te wāhi e awangawanga ana koe i mua i tō whakatau. Ka taea e tēnei te awhina i tō tākura ki te kite i te āhua o te āhuatanga i te wā, he korero whakatau whai hua.

Kaua e wehi ki te ui i ngā pūrongo i te wā o tō whakatau. Ko te mārama ki tō āhuatanga me ngā whiringa maimoatanga ka awhina i a koe ki te whakapono me te whai wāhi ki ō whakatau tiaki.

He aha te Tākutake Matua mō te Kānene Sebaceous?

Ko te mea tino nui hei mahara mō te kānene sebaceous ko te mea ahakoa he momo kānene kiri onge, he tino taea te whakaora ki te kite wawe. Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata e whiwhi ana i te maimoatanga wawe, tika he pai ngā hua me ngā pānga poto-roa iti.

Ko tēnei āhuatanga te nuinga o te wā ka tipu haere ana ka rite pea ki ngā raruraru kamo noa, pai. Heoi, ko tetahi huringa tonu i ō kamo, i tō kiri rānei e kore e pai ake i roto i ngā wiki torutoru e tika ana te tiaki hauora. Ko te kite wawe e tino whakanui ana i te angitu o te maimoatanga.

Ki te whakatauhia koe ki te kānene sebaceous, kia mahara kaore koe i te kotahi i roto i tēnei haerenga. Kei reira tō rōpū hauora hei arahi ia koe i te maimoatanga me te ora, ā, ko te whakatau te nuinga o te wā pai ki te hopukina me te tukatuka tika te kānene.

Ko te matua ko te noho mataara ki ngā huringa i tō kiri, te tiaki ia koe i te whakamahana nui o te rā, me te pupuri i ngā tirotiro auau me ō kaiwhakarato hauora. Ka taea e ēnei mahi ngāwari te awhina i te hopukina i ngā raruraru wawe me te pupuri i a koe i te hauora mō ngā tau maha e haere mai ana.

Ngā Pūrongo Nui e Uihia ana mō te Kānene Sebaceous

He kānene tonu te kānene sebaceous?

Ae, ko te kānene sebaceous he momo kānene. Heoi, he mea nui te mārama e kore te nuinga o ngā pūngāwerewere kamo me ngā tipu kiri he kānene sebaceous. Ko te nuinga o ngā pūngāwerewere kamo he āhuatanga pai penei i ngā chalazion, ngā pūtau, ngā tipu kore kānene rānei. Ko tetahi kaiwhakarato hauora anake te ka taea te whakatau mena he kānene sebaceous te tipu ma te arotake tika, me te biopsy rānei.

Me pēhea te tere o te tipu o te kānene sebaceous?

Ko te kānene sebaceous te nuinga o te wā ka tipu haere ana i roto i ngā marama, ngā tau rānei, no reira ka ngāwari te tirotiro i te tīmatanga. Ko te āhua tipu haere ana e tikanga pea kaore koe e kite i ngā huringa nui i te rā, engari i roto i ngā wiki, ngā marama rānei, ka taea te kitea ake te tipu. Ko tēnei whanaketanga haere haere ana he awhina na te mea e whakarato ana i te wā mō te whakatau me te maimoatanga i mua i te horapa o te kānene.

Ka taea e te kānene sebaceous te horapa ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana?

Ae, ka taea e te kānene sebaceous te horapa ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana ki te kore e tukatuka, ahakoa he nui ake te tūponotanga o tēnei ki ngā mate pūngāwerewere nui ake, ki te roa rānei. Ka taea e te kānene te horapa tuatahi ki ngā pūtau lymph tata, ā, i roto i ngā keehi matatini, ki ngā whekau tawhiti. Heoi, ki te kitea me te tukatuka wawe, ko te nuinga o ngā kānene sebaceous ka ora i mua i te horapa.

Ka hiahia ahau ki te pokanga whakahoki i muri i te maimoatanga?

Ko te hiahia ki te pokanga whakahoki e whakawhirinaki ana ki te rahi me te wāhi o tō kānene sebaceous me te momo maimoatanga e hiahiatia ana. Ka taea te tango i te nuinga o ngā mate pūngāwerewere iti me te iti o te pānga ki te ahua, inā ka tukatukahia me ngā hangarau penei i te pokanga Mohs. Ki te hiahiatia te pokanga whakahoki, ka mahihia te nuinga o te wā i muri tonu i te tango i te kānene, ā, ko ngā hua te nuinga o te wā pai, inā i te taha o te wāhi kamo ngawari.

He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te kānene sebaceous me ētahi atu kānene kamo?

Ko te kānene sebaceous e puta mai ana i ngā ngota hinu-whakamaarama i ō kamo, engari ko ētahi atu kānene kamo penei i te kānene basal cell, te kānene squamous cell rānei e whanake ana mai i ngā momo pūtau kiri rerekē. Ko te kānene sebaceous te nuinga o te wā he kaha ake i te kānene basal cell, engari he pai ake te whakatau i te melanoma ki te hopukina wawe. Ko ngā huarahi maimoatanga rite, e arotahi ana ki te tango katoa i te pokanga, engari ka rerekē pea ngā hangarau motuhake e whakawhirinaki ana ki te momo kānene.