He aha te Alvimopan: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, ngā Pānga Taha me ētahi atu

Ko te Alvimopan he rongoā whakahau e āwhina ana ki te whakahoki i te mahi o te pūwero i muri i ētahi momo pokanga. I hangaia motuhake hei aukati i te pānga o te kōroke me te puhoi o te nakunaku ka pā ana ki a koe i te pokanga e pā ana ki tō puku, ki tō pūwero rānei.

Whakaarohia he āwhina whai i te whāinga e mahi ana i roto i tō pūnaha nakunaku kia hoki anō ngā mea ki te rere i te wā e hiahia ana tō tinana i tērā tautoko anō i te wā o te whakaora. Ka whakahau pea tō tākuta i tēnei rongoā mēnā kei te pokanga pūwero koe, i ētahi atu tikanga rānei ka pā ki te manawataki noa o tō ara nakunaku.

He aha te Alvimopan?

No te akomanga rongoā e kīia ana ko te opioid antagonists te Alvimopan. E mahi ana mā te aukati i ētahi kaiwhiwhi i roto i tō pūnaha nakunaku ka puhoi ai te neke o te pūwero, inā koa i muri i te pokanga, i te wā rānei e tango ana koe i ngā rongoā mamae.

He tino tohunga tēnei rongoā, ā, ka whakamahia anake i ngā hōhipera. Kāore i rite ki ētahi atu rongoā nakunaku pea e mōhio ana koe, i hangaia te alvimopan mō te whakamahi wā poto i te wā o te wā whakaora motuhake. Ehara tēnei i te mea ka tango koe i te kāinga mō ngā take nakunaku o ia rā.

He aha te Alvimopan e whakamahia ana?

Ko te Alvimopan te mea nui e whakamahia ana hei āwhina i ngā tūroro ki te whakaora i te mahi noa o te pūwero i muri i te pokanga tango pūwero. Ko tēnei momo pokanga e pā ana ki te tango i te wāhanga o tō pūwero nui, iti rānei, ka taea e tēnei te whakararuraru i te manawataki noa o tō pūnaha nakunaku.

I muri i tēnei momo pokanga, he tokomaha ngā tāngata e pā ana ki te mea e kīia ana e ngā tākuta ko te

Ka whakaarohia pea e tō rōpū hauora te alvimopan mēnā kei te mahi pokanga puku koe, kei reira te tūponotanga o te puhoi o te kōhauhau. Ko te whāinga he āwhina i tō tinana kia hoki wawe ki ōna tauira kōhauhau noa, mā reira ka pai ake tō tū, ā, ka hoki wawe pea koe ki te kāinga.

Me pēhea te mahi a te Alvimopan?

E kiia ana he rongoā kaha te alvimopan e mahi ana i tētahi ara tino whāinga. Ka aukati i ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi opioid motuhake i roto i tō ara kōhauhau me te kore e pā ki te whakawātea i te mamae e whiwhi ana koe i ētahi atu rongoā.

Inā he pokanga tō, ka taea e te uruparenga taiao o tō tinana me ngā rongoā mamae katoa e whiwhi ana koe te whakaroa i tō pūnaha kōhauhau. Ka āwhina te alvimopan ki te whawhai i tēnei mā te ārai i ēnei tohu aukati kia tae atu ki ō pūwero. Mā tēnei ka taea e ō uaua kōhauhau te tīmata ki te mahi noa anō.

Ka mahi te rongoā i te rohe i roto i tō pūnaha kōhauhau, ko te tikanga ka arotahi ōna pānga ki te wāhi e hiahia ana koe ki a rātou. Kāore e whiti nui ana ki roto i ō toto, e pā rānei ki ētahi atu wāhanga o tō tinana pērā i ētahi rongoā.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Alvimopan?

Ka hoatu te alvimopan hei kāpene e horomia ana e koe, i te nuinga o te wā i a koe e noho ana i te hōhipera. Ka hoatu e tō rōpū hauora te horopeta tuatahi ki a koe i mua i tō pokanga, i te nuinga o te wā i roto i ngā hāora ruarua i muri i te tikanga.

Ka taea e koe te tango i tēnei rongoā me te kore kai rānei, ā, kāore e hiahiatia he whakaaro kai motuhake. Mēnā ka taea e koe te inu wai, he pai rawa te tango me tō kāpene. Mā tō rōpū hauora e whakahaere te wā, ā, ka mōhio kei te whiwhi koe i ō horopeta i te wā e hiahia ana koe ki a rātou.

I te mea e whakamahia ana tēnei rongoā i roto i te hōhipera, kāore koe e mōhio ki te mahara ki te tango i a koe anō. Mā ō nēhi e kawe mai ki a koe i ngā wā tika, ā, ka taea e rātou te whakautu i ngā pātai katoa e pā ana ki te tango.

Kia pehea te roa e tango ai au i te Alvimopan?

I hangaia te Alvimopan mō te wā poto, te tikanga kaua e neke atu i te 7 rā. Ko te nuinga o ngā tūroro e tango ana mō te 3 ki te 5 rā, i runga i te tere o te hoki mai o te pūnaha kūnatu ki te noa i muri i te pokanga.

Ka aroturukihia tō ahunga whakamua e tō rōpū hauora, ā, ka whakatau rātou i te wā hei whakamutu i te rongoā i runga i tō whakaora. Ko ngā tohu kua rite koe ki te whakamutu pea ko te whai i tō nekehanga whekau tuatahi, te iti ake o te puku, te kaha rānei ki te kai i ngā kai noa anō.

Ko te rongoā i hangaia motuhake hei whakawhiti i te āputa i waenga i te pokanga me tō whakaora noa. Kia pai anō te mahi o tō pūnaha kūnatu, kāore koe e hiahia ki te tango tonu.

He aha ngā pānga taha o Alvimopan?

He pai te whakamanawanui o te nuinga o te tāngata ki te alvimopan, engari pērā i ētahi atu rongoā, ka pā ētahi pānga taha. Ko te rongo pai he mea noa ngā pānga taha nui, ā, ka aroturukihia koe e tō rōpū hauora i a koe e tango ana.

Anei ngā pānga taha noa ka pā pea ki a koe, me te mōhio ka pā pea te nuinga o ēnei ki tō pokanga tata:

• Te whakapairuaki, te mamae puku rānei
• Te ānini
• Te whanoke
• Te ngenge, te pōuri rānei
• Te mamae tuarā
• Te pāpāpā (ahakoa koinei te mea e ngana ana mātou ki te rongoā)

He ngawari noa iho ēnei tohu, he wā poto anō. Ka āwhina tō rōpū hauora i a koe ki te whakahaere i ngā mamae ka pā ki a koe.

He iti noa iho ngā pānga taha nui ake ka āta titirohia e tō rōpū hauora:

• Te mamae puku nui, he rerekē i tō mamae pokanga
• Ngā tohu o ngā raruraru o te ngākau (te mamae o te uma, te ngākau pōrearea)
• Te uaua ki te hā
• Ngā tauhohenga mate pāwera nui (te pūwha, te pūpū, te uaua ki te horo)

Mēnā ka pā ki a koe ētahi o ēnei tohu nui ake, ka whakatika tonu tō rōpū hauora. Kia mahara, kei roto koe i tētahi taiao e aroturukihia ana, kei te wātea tonu te āwhina.

Ko wai e kore e tango Alvimopan?

Kāore a Alvimopan i te tika mō te katoa, ā, ka āta tātarihia e tō rōpū hauora tō hītori rongoā i mua i te whakarite. He maha ngā āhuatanga ka kore pea tēnei rongoā te kōwhiringa pai mōu.

Kaua koe e tango alvimopan mēnā he mate ngākau ōu, ina koa kua pā te whakaeke ngākau i tēnei wā. Ka pā pea te rongoā ki tō manawataki, nō reira ka āta whakaarohia e tō tākuta tō hauora ngākau.

Anei ētahi āhuatanga ka kore pea e tika a alvimopan mōu:

• Whakaeke ngākau i tēnei wā, he mate ngākau rānei
• Mate tākihi nui
• Mate ate nui
• He pānga ki a alvimopan, ki ētahi rongoā rite rānei
• Te hapū, te whāngai ū rānei (he iti noa ngā raraunga haumaru e wātea ana)
• Te aukati puku katoa

Ka arotakehia e tō rōpū tākuta pokanga ēnei āhuatanga katoa i mua i te whakatau mēnā e tika ana a alvimopan mō tō āhuatanga. Ka whakaarohia hoki e rātou ētahi atu rongoā e tango ana koe kia mōhio kei te kore he pānga kino.

Ingoa Waitohu Alvimopan

Ka hokona a Alvimopan i raro i te ingoa waitohu Entereg i te United States. Koinei te huarahi tino noa ka kite koe i tēnei i roto i ngā hōhipera me ngā rēhita hauora.

Ahakoa e kī ana tō rōpū hauora ko alvimopan, ko Entereg rānei, kei te kōrero rātou mō te rongoā kotahi. E whakamahi ana ētahi tākuta i te ingoa whānui (alvimopan) i te wā e whakamahi ana ētahi i te ingoa waitohu (Entereg).

Ētahi atu kōwhiringa mō Alvimopan

He maha ētahi atu huarahi ka whakaarohia e tō rōpū hauora mō te whakahaere i ngā raruraru kūnatu i muri i te pokanga, ahakoa i hangaia a alvimopan mō tēnei kaupapa. Ka whakawhirinaki te kōwhiringa ki tō āhuatanga me tō hītori rongoā.

Ko ētahi atu kōwhiringa ka whakaarohia e tō tākuta ko:

• Methylnaltrexone (Relistor) - tētahi atu kaiwhakatūtū opioid e rerekē ana te mahi
• Simethicone - āwhina ana i te hau me te pupuhi
• Docusate - he ngohengohe tūtae e āwhina ana i te pāpāho
• Te whakawhiti wawe me ngā huringa kai
• Te whakaheke i te nasogastric i ētahi wā

He rerekē te mahi a ia o ēnei huarahi, ā, ka whiriwhiria e tō rōpū tākuta te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu i runga i te momo pokanga e pā ana ki a koe, tō hauora whānui, me te pēhea o tō whakaora. I ētahi wā ka pai te mahi tahi o ngā huarahi.

He Pai Ake Anei te Alvimopan i te Methylnaltrexone?

He kaiwhakatūtū opioid te alvimopan me te methylnaltrexone, engari i hangaia rāua mō ngā āhuatanga rerekē. I hangaia te Alvimopan mō te whakamahi wā poto i muri i te pokanga whekau, i te wā e whakamahia ana te methylnaltrexone mō te pāpāho i puta mai i te opioid i te wā roa.

He nui ake te whāinga o te Alvimopan mō te whakaora i muri i te pokanga nā te mea ka hoatu i mua me muri tonu i te pokanga. I hangaia hei aukati i te puhoi o te keri kai e pā ana i muri i ngā tikanga puku. Ko te methylnaltrexone te tikanga e whakamahia ana i te wā e whakamahi ana te tangata i ngā rongoā mamae opioid mō te wā, ā, e pā ana ki te pāpāho tonu.

Ka whiriwhiria e tō rōpū hauora te rongoā e tika ana mō tō āhuatanga. Ka whakaarohia e rātou ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te momo pokanga e pā ana ki a koe, tō mahere whakahaere mamae, me tō tūnga hauora whānui.

Ngā Pātai Auau Mō Alvimopan

He Haumaru Anei te Alvimopan mō ngā Tūroro Ngākau?

Me tūpato te Alvimopan mō ngā tāngata e pā ana ki ngā mate ngākau. Ki te whai hītori koe mō ngā raruraru ngākau, ka āta whakatau tō rōpū hauora i ngā painga me ngā tūponotanga i mua i te whakarite i tēnei rongoā.

Kua whai pānga te rongoā nei ki ētahi pānga ngākau i roto i ngā rangahau haumanu, inā rā ki ngā tāngata i pā mai te whakaeke ngākau i ngā wā tata nei, i te mate ngākau rānei. Ka mātakitaki tata tō rōpū hauora i te mahi o tō ngākau mēnā ka tango koe i te alvimopan, ā, he āwangawanga tō ngākau.

Mēnā he ngāwari ō āhuatanga ngākau e pai ana te whakahaere, tērā pea ka waiho te alvimopan hei kōwhiringa māu. Ka mahi tahi tō tākuta ngākau me tō rōpū pokanga ki te whakatau i te whakatau haumaru mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Tango Au i te Nui Rawa o te Alvimopan?

I te mea ka tukuna te alvimopan i roto i te hōhipera, he iti noa te tūponotanga o te horopeta nui. Ko tō rōpū hauora te whakahaere i te inenga me te wā, nō reira kāore koe e āwangawanga ki te tango i te nui rawa i a koe anō.

Mēnā he āwangawanga ō mō tō inenga, ki te pā mai rānei ētahi tohumate rerekē, whakamōhio tonu ki tō nēhi, ki tō tākuta rānei. Ka taea e rātou te arotake mēnā e pā ana ō tohumate ki te rongoā, ki ētahi atu āhuatanga rānei o tō whakaora.

E whakarato ana te taiao hōhipera i tētahi paparanga haumaru atu nā te mea kei te mātakitaki tonu tō rōpū hauora i a koe, ā, ka taea te whakautu wawe ki ngā āwangawanga katoa.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Ngaro Au i tētahi Inenga o te Alvimopan?

I roto i te taiao hōhipera, ka whakahaere tō rōpū hauora i tō hōtaka rongoā, nō reira he mea noa te ngaro i tētahi inenga. Mēnā he take i whakaroa ai tētahi inenga, ka whakatau tō nēhi, tō tākuta rānei i te huarahi pai.

Kaua e āwangawanga ki te ngana ki te

Ka whakatau tō rōpū hauora i te wā hei whakamutu i te alvimopan i runga i te ahunga whakamua o tō whakaora. Ko te tikanga, ka pēnei i te wā e mahi ana tō pūnaha kūnatu i te tikanga, e tohu ana pea i te whai i ngā nekehanga whekau, te pai ki te kai, me te iti ake o te pupuhi.

Ko te nuinga o te tangata e tango ana i te alvimopan mō te 3 ki te 7 rā i muri i te pokanga. Ko te wā tika e whakawhirinaki ana ki te tere o te whakaora o tō tinana me te pai o tō urupare ki te rongoā.

Kāore koe e hiahia ki te whakaiti i tēnei rongoā i te wā. I te wā e whakatau ana tō rōpū hauora kua tae ki te wā ki te whakamutu, ka mutu noa iho e rātou. Me haere tonu tō pūnaha kūnatu ki te mahi i te tikanga me te kore e tautokona e te rongoā.

Ka Taea e Au te Tango Alvimopan i te Kāinga?

I tēnei wā, kua whakaaetia te alvimopan mō te whakamahi anake i ngā hōhipera i te wā e taea ai te aroturuki i ngā tūroro. Kāore e wātea ana mō te whakamahi i te kāinga, he āhuatanga haumaru tēnei i te mea e pā ana ki ngā pānga pea o te rongoā me te hiahia mō te tirotiro hauora.

E whakarite ana tēnei here hōhipera-anake kei te whiwhi koe i te rongoā i raro i ngā tikanga haumaru rawa atu. Ka taea e tō rōpū hauora te aroturuki i tō urupare me te whakatika i ngā āwangawanga i te wā tonu.

I te wā e tukuna ana koe i te hōhipera, me mahi pai tō pūnaha kūnatu kia kore ai koe e hiahia ki te haere tonu i tēnei rongoā i te kāinga.