He aha te Antihistamine: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, ngā Pānga taha, me ētahi atu mea

Ko ngā Antihistamines he rongoā e aukati ana i te histamine, he matū e tukuna ana e tō tinana i ngā urupare pānga. Ko ēnei rongoā ngāwari e āwhina ana ki te whakaiti i ngā tohu pēnei i te tihe, te mōmō, te ihu e rere ana, me ngā hives mā te aukati i te histamine kia kore e herea ki ngā pūtau i tō tinana. Ka taea e koe te tango antihistamines mā te waha, mā te werohanga, mā te suppository rānei, i runga i ō hiahia motuhake me te kaha o ō tohu.

He aha te Antihistamine?

Ko ngā Antihistamines he rōpū rongoā e mahi ana mā te aukati i ngā kaiwhiwhi histamine i tō tinana. Ka tūtaki koe ki tētahi allergen pēnei i te puehu rākau, te huruhuru kararehe rānei, ka tukuna e tō pūnaha ārai mate te histamine hei wāhanga o tana urupare ārai. Ko tēnei histamine te take o ngā tohu kore pai e hono ana koe ki ngā pānga.

Whakaarohia ngā antihistamines hei whakangungu rakau iti e tiaki ana i ō pūtau i ngā pānga o te histamine. E rua ngā momo matua: ngā antihistamines whakatupuranga tuatahi (pēnei i te diphenhydramine) ka mōmona koe, me ngā mea whakatupuranga tuarua (pēnei i te loratadine) kāore e puta te moe. He whai hua ngā momo e rua, engari he rerekē te mahi i tō tinana.

He aha te Antihistamine e whakamahia ana mō?

Ka rongoā ngā Antihistamines i te whānuitanga o ngā urupare pānga me ngā āhuatanga e pā ana. Ko te nuinga, ka tohua e ngā tākuta mō ngā pānga ā-tau, e mōhiotia ana ko te kirikaa hay rānei, te rhinitis pānga rānei.

Ka taea e ēnei rongoā te whakatau i te āwhina i te wā e raru ana koe i ngā momo tohu pānga puta noa i tō tinana. Koinei ngā āhuatanga matua e āwhina ana ngā antihistamines ki te whakahaere:

• Ngā pānga ā-tau (kirikaa hay) mai i te puehu rākau, te tarutaru, ngā rākau rānei
• Ngā pānga puta noa i te tau mai i ngā mites puehu, te huruhuru kararehe, te pokepoke rānei
• Ngā urupare kiri pēnei i te hives, te eczema, ngā rāhi pānga rānei
• Ngā pānga kai (ngā urupare ngawari anake)
• Ngā urupare ngau ngārara
• Te mate nekehanga me te whakapairuaki
• Ngā uaua moe (mō ngā antihistamines whakangāwari)

I ngā tūāhuatanga tino nui, ka whakamahi pea ngā tākuta i ngā antihistamines hei wāhanga o te rongoā ohorere mō ngā tauhohenga mate pāwera nui. Heoi anō, he pai ake ēnei rongoā mō ngā tohumate ngawari ki te āhua, kaua ki ngā tauhohenga e mōrearea ana ki te ora.

Me pēhea te mahi a te Antihistamine?

Ka mahi ngā Antihistamines mā te aukati i te histamine mai i te piri ki ngā kaiwhiwhi motuhake i tō tinana e kīia ana ko ngā kaiwhiwhi H1. Ki te kore e taea e te histamine te here ki ēnei kaiwhiwhi, e kore e taea e ia te whakaoho i te raupapa o ngā tauhohenga e pā ana ki ō tohumate mate pāwera.

He kaiwhiwhi histamine tō tinana i ngā wāhi maha, tae atu ki tō ihu, ō kanohi, ō kiri, me te pūnaha manawa. Ki te aukati ngā antihistamines i ēnei kaiwhiwhi, ka ārai rātou i te pūhihi, te mōmiti, me te whakaputa hūpē nui e pōuri ai koe i te wā o te tauhohenga mate pāwera.

Ko te nuinga o ngā antihistamines e kiia ana he rongoā kaha-āhua e pai ana mō ngā tauhohenga mate pāwera o ia rā. He haumaru, he whai hua hoki, engari kāore i te kaha ki te whakahaere i ngā ohorere mate pāwera nui, e hiahia ana kia aro mai te rongoā tonu me ngā rongoā rerekē.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Antihistamine?

Ko te huarahi e tango ana koe i ngā antihistamines e whakawhirinaki ana ki te ahua e tūtohu ana tō tākuta me ō tohumate motuhake. Ko ngā antihistamines waha te mea tino noa, ā, ka taea te tango me te kore kai rānei, ahakoa te tango me te kai ka āwhina i te whakaiti i te pōhara o te puku.

Mō ngā papa waha, ngā kāpene rānei, horomia katoa me te karaihe wai katoa. Ki te tango koe i ngā antihistamines wai, ine tika te inenga mā te whakamahi i te taputapu ine i whakaritea, kaua ki te koko o te whare. Ko te tango i tō rongoā i te wā kotahi i ia rā ka āwhina i te pupuri i ngā taumata rite tonu i roto i tō pūnaha.

Ki te whakahau tō tākuta i ngā antihistamines werohia, ka whakahaerehia e tētahi tohunga hauora i roto i te taiao rongoā. Ka whakamahia ngā suppository rectal i te wā e kore e taea e koe te pupuri i ngā rongoā waha i te mea he pāhoahoa, he ruaki rānei.

Kāore koe e hiahia ki te tango antihistamines me te miraka, engari ka taea e koe ki te āwhina i tō puku. Kaua e inu waipiro i te wa e tango ana i enei rongoā, nā te mea ka piki ake te moe, ka whakaiti i te whai huatanga o te rongoā.

Kia Pēhea te Roa e Tango Ai au i te Antihistamine?

He rerekē te roa o te maimoatanga antihistamine i runga i tō āhuatanga me ō tohu. Mō ngā mate pāwera o te wā, ka tango pea koe i a rātou puta noa i te wā o te mate pāwera, he wiki, he marama rānei.

Mēnā kei te raru koe i ngā mate pāwera o te tau katoa, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta kia tango antihistamines ia rā mō ngā wā roa. Mā tēnei huarahi e āwhina ki te pupuri i ō tohu i raro i te mana whakahaere, me te ārai i a rātou mai i te whakararuraru i tō oranga o ia rā.

Mō ngā tauhohenga pāwera koi pēnei i te hives, i ngā ngau ngārara rānei, ka tango koe i te antihistamines mō ētahi rā noa kia ngaro rawa ō tohu. Kaua rawa e mutu te tango i ngā antihistamines kua whakaritea me te kore e kōrero ki tō tākuta, ina koa kua tango koe i a rātou i ngā wā katoa mō te wā roa.

He aha ngā Pānga taha o te Antihistamine?

He pai te aro o te nuinga o te tāngata ki te antihistamines, engari pēnei i ngā rongoā katoa, ka taea e rātou te pānga taha. Ko te momo me te kaha o ngā pānga taha e whakawhirinaki ana ki te whakatupuranga o te antihistamine e tango ana koe.

Ko ngā antihistamines whakatupuranga tuatahi te tikanga ka nui ake ngā pānga taha e kitea ana nā te mea ka uru rātou ki tō roro. Anei ngā pānga taha tino noa ka pā ki a koe:

• Te moe, te ngenge rānei
• Te waha maroke
• Te tirohanga pōuri
• Te whanoke
• Te pāpāpā
• Te uaua ki te mimi
• Te puku raru, te whakapairuaki rānei

Ko ngā antihistamines whakatupuranga tuarua te tikanga ka iti ake ngā pānga taha, ahakoa ka pā tonu pea te ētahi tāngata i te mamae mahunga ngawari, te waha maroke, te puku raru rānei. Ko ēnei rongoā hou i hangaia hei mahi motuhake i ngā tohu mate pāwera me te kore e pā nui ki tō mahi roro.

Ahakoa he onge, tera pea etahi tangata ka pa ki nga paanga taha kino e hiahia ana kia rongoa. Kei roto i enei ko te ngakau e rere ke ana, te whanoke nui, te uaua ki te manawa, nga tohu ranei o te tauhohenga mate pāwera ki te rongoa ake. Whakapa atu ki to taakuta tonu mena ka pa ki a koe etahi tohu e raruraru ana.

Ko wai e kore e tango Antihistamine?

Ahakoa he haumaru te antihistamines mo te nuinga o nga tangata, me karo etahi tangata, me whakamahi ranei me te tupato. Ka arotakehia e to taakuta to hitori rongoa me nga rongoa o naianei hei whakatau mena he pai te antihistamines mo koe.

He mate etahi tangata ka raru pea te antihistamines, ka hiahia ranei kia ata tirotirohia. Koinei nga roopu matua me matapaki i nga momo rereke me o raatau kaiwhakarato hauora:

• Ko nga tangata he nui te prostate, he raruraru ranei te pupuri i te mimi
• Ko nga tangata takitahi he koki-whaiti glaucoma
• Ko te hunga he mate ate, whatukuhu ranei
• Ko nga tangata e tango ana i etahi rongoa e pa ana ki te antihistamines
• Ko nga tangata takitahi he raruraru manawa penei i te huango nui
• Ko te hunga he raruraru manawa
• Ko nga tangata he hitori o te hopu

Me korero nga wahine hapu me te whakangote i a ratou taakuta i mua i te tango antihistamines, na te mea he haumaru etahi momo i etahi atu i enei wa. Ko nga pakeke ake pea ka kaha ake te aro ki nga paanga taha, a tera pea ka hiahia ki nga horopeta kua whakatikahia, ki nga rongoa rereke ranei.

Ingoa Waitohu Antihistamine

Kei te waatea nga Antihistamines i raro i nga ingoa waitohu rereke, hei rongoa rongoa me nga rongoa-a-roto. Ko te mohio ki nga ingoa waitohu ka awhina koe ki te tautuhi i te momo antihistamine e tango ana koe me te karo i te horopeta rua ohorere.

Kei roto i ngā momo rongoā antihistamine whakatupuranga tuatahi ko Benadryl (diphenhydramine), Chlor-Trimeton (chlorpheniramine), me Atarax (hydroxyzine). He rongoā tawhito ēnei, engari e whai hua tonu ana, ahakoa he nui ake te moe e pā ana ki a rātou.

Kei roto i ngā rongoā antihistamine whakatupuranga tuarua ko ngā momo pēnei i a Claritin (loratadine), Zyrtec (cetirizine), me Allegra (fexofenadine). He rongonui ēnei kōwhiringa hou nā te mea e whakarato ana i te whakamaimoa mate pāwera whai hua me te iti ake o te whakangāwari, e tika ana mō te whakamahi i te awatea.

Ngā Kōwhiringa kē mō te Antihistamine

Mēnā kāore te antihistamines e pai ana mōu, e pā ana rānei ngā pānga taha raruraru, he maha ngā maimoatanga kē ka āwhina i te whakahaere i ō mate pāwera. Ka āwhina tō tākuta i a koe ki te tūhura i ēnei kōwhiringa i runga i ō tohumate me tō hītori hauora.

He maha ngā wā ka whai hua ake ngā rehu corticosteroid i te ihu i ngā antihistamines mō te pōrearea ihu, ā, ka taea te whakamahi i te taha o ngā antihistamines mō te pai ake o te whakahaere i ngā tohumate. Ka āwhina ngā decongestants ki te pōrearea, ahakoa ka whakamahia rātou mō ngā wā poto anake.

Ka taea hoki e ngā huarahi kore rongoā te āwhina nui mō te whakahaere i ngā mate pāwera. Kei roto i ēnei ko te karo i ngā allergens e mōhiotia ana i te wā e taea ana, te whakamahi i ngā kaiwhakawātea hau i tō kāinga, te horoi i ngā moenga ki te wai wera i ia wiki, me te kati i ngā matapihi i ngā rā nui o te pōrena.

Mō ngā mate pāwera nui, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i te immunotherapy (ngā werohanga mate pāwera) me ētahi atu maimoatanga motuhake. E mahi ana ēnei huarahi mā te whakangungu haere i tō pūnaha ārai mate kia iti ake te urupare ki ngā allergens motuhake.

He Pai Ake te Antihistamine i te Decongestants?

E mahi rerekē ana ngā antihistamines me ngā decongestants, ā, e whāia ana e rātou ngā tohumate mate pāwera rerekē, nō reira kāore tētahi e pai ake ana i tētahi atu. Ko te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu e whakawhirinaki ana ki ō tohumate me te pēhea te urupare a tō tinana ki ia momo rongoā.

He tino pai ngā antihistamines ki te whakahaere i ngā tohumate i puta mai i te tukunga o te histamine, pēnei i te tihe, te mānukanuka, te ihu e rere ana, me ngā kanohi wai. He tino whai hua rātou mō ngā tauhohenga kiri, ā, he pai te mahi mō te ārai i ngā tohumate ina tangohia i ngā wā katoa.

He whai hua ake ngā decongestants mō te whakaora i te pupuhi o te ihu me te pēhanga o te sinus nā te mea ka whakaheke rātou i ngā oko toto kua pupuhi i roto i ō ara ihu. Heoi, kāore rātou e aro ki ētahi atu tohumate mate pāwera pēnei i te mānukanuka, te tihe rānei, ā, kāore e taea te whakamahi i te wā roa me te kore tūponotanga o te pupuhi anō.

He maha ngā tāngata e kite ana ko ngā hua whakakotahi e mau ana i ngā antihistamines me ngā decongestants te mea e whakarato ana i te whakamaoritanga tino whānui. Ka taea e tō tākuta te āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki tētahi momo rongoā, ki tētahi huarahi whakakotahi rānei.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō ngā Antihistamines

Q1. He Haumaru te Antihistamine mō ngā Tāngata e Pūrangi ana te Toto?

He haumaru te nuinga o ngā antihistamines mō ngā tāngata e pūrangi ana te toto, engari me whiriwhiri koe i te āta, me te kōrero ki tō tākuta. Ko ngā antihistamines reanga tuarua pēnei i te loratadine, cetirizine, me te fexofenadine te nuinga o ngā kōwhiringa haumaru nā te mea kāore rātou e pā ana ki te pūrangi toto.

Heoi, me karo koe i ngā hua whakakotahi e mau ana i ngā decongestants mēnā he pūrangi tō toto, nā te mea ka taea e ngā decongestants te whakanui i tō pūrangi toto. Me tirotiro tonu i ngā tapanga, me te kōrero ki tō kai rongoā, ki tō tākuta rānei i mua i te whiriwhiri i tētahi rongoā mate pāwera mēnā he āwangawanga ngā ngākau.

Q2. Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Whakamahia e Au te Nui Rawa o te Antihistamine?

Mēnā ka tango koe i te nui rawa o te antihistamine, kaua e mataku, engari me mahi tere. Whakapā atu ki tō tākuta, kai rongoā, pokapū whakahaere paitini rānei tonu mō te ārahitanga i runga i te rongoā motuhake me te nui i tangohia e koe.

Ko ngā tohumate o te horopai nui o te antihistamine ka uru pea ki te momoe nui, te rangirua, te waha maroke, te uaua ki te mimi, i ngā keehi kino rānei, ngā pūhihi, ngā raruraru rānei o te ngākau. Ki te pā mai ngā tohumate kino pēnei i te uaua ki te hā, te ngākau pōrearea, te ngaro rānei o te māramatanga, waea atu ki ngā ratonga ohorere tonu.

Puritia te pounamu rongoā ki a koe i te wā e rapu āwhina ana kia mōhio ai ngā kaiwhakarato hauora ki te aha tonu i tangohia e koe me te nui. Kaua e ngana ki te whakapōkaia i a koe anō mēnā kāore i tohutohutia e tētahi tohunga hauora.

Q3. Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Kua Ngaro Taku Inenga o te Antihistamine?

Mēnā kua ngaro tētahi inenga o te antihistamine, tangohia i te wā e mahara ana koe, mēnā kāore anō kia tata te wā mō tō inenga e whai ake nei. I taua keehi, waiho te inenga i ngaro, ka haere tonu ki tō hōtaka inenga auau.

Kaua rawa e tango i ngā inenga e rua i te wā kotahi hei utu mō tētahi inenga i ngaro, nā te mea ka piki ake tō tūponotanga ki ngā pānga taha. Ki te wareware pinepine koe i ngā inenga, whakaarohia te whakatakoto i tētahi whakamaharatanga waea, te tango rānei i tō rongoā i te wā kotahi i ia rā hei wāhanga o tō mahi o ia rā.

Mō ngā antihistamines e tangohia ana i te wā e hiahiatia ana mō ngā tohumate, ko te ngaro i tētahi inenga ko te tikanga ka hoki mai, ka kino rānei ō tohumate mō tētahi wā poto. Ka taea e koe te tango i tō inenga e whai ake nei i te wā e puta ana ngā tohumate, e whai ana i ngā wā inenga e tūtohutia ana i runga i te pākete, i te mea rānei i tohutohutia e tō tākuta.

Q4. Āhea Taku Mutu i te Tango Antihistamine?

Ka taea e koe te mutu i te tango antihistamines i te wā e pai ana te whakahaere i ō tohumate mate pāwera, me te whakaheke i tō pānga ki ngā allergens. Mō ngā mate pāwera o te wā, tērā pea i te mutunga o te wā o te puehu rākau, i te mea mō ngā mate pāwera o te tau katoa, ka whakawhirinaki te wā ki tō āhuatanga takitahi.

Mēnā kua tango koe i ngā antihistamines i ia rā mō tētahi wā roa, kōrero ki tō tākuta i mua i te mutu kia mōhio ai he tika mō tō āhuatanga. E whai hua ana ētahi tāngata mai i te haere tonu i ngā antihistamines iti ahakoa he ngawari ngā tohumate hei ārai i ngā mura.

Ko te tikanga ka taea e koe te whakamutu i nga antihistamines me te kore e pa ki nga tohu tangohanga, kaore i rite ki etahi atu rongoa. Heoi, ka hoki mai ano o tohu mate pāwera ki te rongoa tonu koe i nga mea e whakaohooho ana, no reira me whai mahere koe mo te whakahaere i nga tohu ki te puta ano.

Q5. Ka taea e au te tango Antihistamine me etahi atu rongoa?

Ka taea e nga Antihistamines te taunekeneke ki etahi atu rongoa, no reira he mea nui ki te korero ki to taakuta me te kai rongoa mo nga rongoa katoa e tango ana koe. Ko etahi taunekeneke ka nui ake nga paanga taha penei i te hiamoe, i etahi atu ka whakaiti i te whai huatanga o au rongoa.

Kia tupato rawa ki te tango koe i nga rongoa mo te awangawanga, te pouri, nga raruraru moe, te mamae ranei, na te mea ko te whakakotahi i enei me nga antihistamines ka nui te moe. Ko nga rongoa toto toto, nga whakangawari uaua, me etahi paturopi ka taea hoki te taunekeneke ki nga antihistamines.

Me tirotiro tonu ki to kaiwhakarato hauora i mua i te taapiri i nga rongoa hou, tae atu ki nga rongoa me nga taapiri kaore i te tohua, ki to mahi. Kia mau ki te rarangi whakahou o au rongoa katoa ka kawe mai ki nga huihuinga rongoa hei awhina i te aukati i nga taunekeneke kino.