He aha te rehu ihu Azelastine: Ngā whakamahinga, te inenga, ngā pānga taha me ētahi atu

Ko te rehu ihu Azelastine he rongoā antihistamine ka rehu tika koe ki tō ihu hei rongoā i ngā tohumate pāwera. E mahi ana mā te aukati i te histamine, he matū e tukuna ana e tō tinana ka tūtaki ana ki ngā allergens pēnei i te puehu, te puehu mite, te huruhuru kararehe rānei.

E whakarato ana tēnei rehu ihu i runga i te whakahaunga i te awhina i te wāhi e hiahia ana koe. Kāore i rite ki ngā antihistamines waha e haere ana i tō tinana katoa, ka haere tika te azelastine ki te mahi i ō wāhi ihu hei whakaiti i te maremare, te ihu e rere ana, me te pōrearea.

He aha te whakamahinga o Azelastine?

Ka rongoā te rehu ihu Azelastine i te rhinitis pāwera o te wā (kirikaa kakau) me te rhinitis pāwera puta noa i te tau. Ka puta ēnei āhuatanga i te mumura me te riri o ō wāhi ihu ka pā ana ki ngā allergens.

Ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i te azelastine mēnā ka pā koe i te maremare tonu, te ihu e rere ana, e pōrearea ana rānei, me te ihu mōmona nā te pāwera. He tino whai hua mō te hunga e hiahia ana ki te awhina tonu i ngā allergens o roto pēnei i te puehu mite, te pokepoke, te huruhuru kararehe rānei puta noa i te tau.

Ka tohutohu hoki ētahi tākuta i te azelastine mō te rhinitis kore-pāwera, he āhuatanga ka riri tō ihu i ngā mea e pā ana pēnei i ngā haunga kaha, ngā huringa o te rangi, ētahi rongoā rānei. Ka āwhina te rehu ki te whakaiti i ēnei tohumate whakararuraru ahakoa kāore te pāwera i te take.

Me pēhea te mahi a Azelastine?

Ko te Azelastine he antihistamine reanga tuarua e aukati ana i ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi histamine H1 i ō kiko ihu. Ka tūtaki koe ki tētahi allergen, ka tukuna e tō pūnaha ārai mate te histamine, e puta ai te mumura, te pōrearea, me te whakaputa i te hūpē i tō ihu.

Mā te aukati i ēnei kaiwhakawhiwhi histamine, ka ārai te azelastine i te rerenga o ngā tauhohenga pāwera i mua i te tīmatanga. Ka whai hua ake tēnei i te rongoā i ngā tohumate i muri i te whanaketanga.

He rongoā kaha tēnei, ā, ka tīmata te mahi i roto i te 15-30 meneti i muri i te whakamahinga. Nā te mea ka whakamahia tika ki ō rātou ihu, ka whiwhi koe i te whakamaarama i te wāhi e puta ana te mumura, me te iti noa o te urunga ki roto i ō toto.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Azelastine?

Whakamahia te rehu ihu azelastine kia rite ki te tohutohu a tō tākuta, ko te tikanga kotahi, e rua rānei ngā rehu ki ia pongā ihu e rua i te rā. I mua i tō whakamahinga tuatahi, me whakakaha koe i te pūmua mā te rehu i te maha o ngā wā kia puta rawa he kohu pai.

Anei me pēhea te whakamahi tika mō ngā hua pai:

1. Whakawātea i tō ihu kia mā ngā pongā ihu
2. Tangohia te potae whakamarumaru ka rūrū marie i te pounamu
3. Whakaangahia tō upoko ki mua, ka kuhu i te pito rehu ki tētahi pongā ihu
4. Pēhia iho kia kaha i te wā e hā ana mā tō ihu
5. Whakahokia mō tērā pongā ihu, ka horoia te pito rehu

Ka taea e koe te whakamahi azelastine me te kore kai rānei, ā, kāore he take ki te tango me te miraka, te wai rānei i te mea he rehu ihu. Ngana ki te whakamahi i ngā wā kotahi i ia rā kia mau tonu te taumata o te rongoā i roto i tō pūnaha.

Kaua e whakaangahia tō upoko ki muri rawa i te wā e rehu ana, nā te mea ka taea e tēnei te waiho i te rongoā ki raro i tō korokoro, ka puta he reka kawa. Ki te pēnei, inu wai hei awhina i te whakawātea i te reka.

Kia pēhea te roa e tango ana ahau i te Azelastine?

Ko te roa o te maimoatanga azelastine e whakawhirinaki ana ki tō āhuatanga motuhake me te pai o tō urupare ki te rongoā. Mō ngā mate pāwera o te wā, ka whakamahi pea koe i te wā katoa o te wā o te mate pāwera, ko te tikanga 2-6 marama.

Ko ngā tāngata e mate pāwera ana i te tau katoa, ka whakamahi tonu i te azelastine i te wā e mau tonu ana ā rātou tohu. Mā tō tākuta e aroturuki tō urupare me te whakatika i te mahere maimoatanga i runga i te pai o te rongoā e whakahaere ana i ō tohu.

Ka kite etahi tangata i te whakapai ake i roto i nga haora i muri i te horopeta tuatahi, engari ko etahi atu ka hiahia kia maha nga ra e whakamahi ana kia kite i nga painga katoa. Kaua e mutu te whakamahi i te azelastine ohorere me te kore e korero ki to taakuta, ina koa kua whakamahi koe mo te wa roa.

He aha nga paanga taha o te Azelastine?

He pai te aro o te nuinga o nga tangata ki te rehu ihu azelastine, engari pera i nga rongoa katoa, ka puta he paanga taha. Ko nga paanga taha tino noa he ngawari noa, a ka pai ake i te wa e urutau ana to tinana ki te rongoa.

Ko enei paanga taha noa e pa ana ki te 5-15% o nga tangata e whakamahi ana i te azelastine:

• Te reka kawa i roto i to waha (koinei te amuamu tino auau)
• Te hiamoe, te ngenge ranei
• Te mahunga
• Te wera, te ngau ranei o te ihu
• Te maremare i muri tonu i te whakamahi i te rehu
• Te toto ihu (te nuinga he iti)
• Te waha maroke

He maha nga wa ka memeha te reka kawa i roto i etahi meneti, a ka taea e koe te whakaiti ma te karo i te titaha o to mahunga ki muri i te wa e tono ana. Ko te inu wai i muri i te whakamahi ka awhina ano ki te whakakore i nga reka e mau tonu ana.

Ko nga paanga taha kaore i te tino noa engari he nui ake te awangawanga me hiahia kia aro mai te rongoa. Whakapa atu ki to taakuta mena ka pa ki a koe te riri nui o te ihu, te toto ihu tonu, nga huringa o to hongi, nga tohu ranei o te tauhohenga mate pāwera penei i te pupuhi, te pupuhi, te uaua ranei ki te manawa.

Ko nga paanga taha onge engari he nui te kino ko te hiamoe nui e pokanoa ana ki nga mahi o ia ra, te ngakau rereke, te huringa ranei o te ahua. Ahakoa ka puta enei i roto i te iti iho i te 1% o nga kaiwhakamahi, e tika ana kia arotakehia e te rongoa tonu.

Ko wai e kore e tango i te Azelastine?

Kaore te Azelastine e tika ana mo te katoa, a ko etahi ahuatanga rongoa, ahuatanga ranei ka kore e haumaru ki a koe te whakamahi. Ka arotakehia e to taakuta to hitori rongoa i mua i te whakahau i tenei rongoa.

Kaua koe e whakamahi i te azelastine mēnā he pānga tō ki a ia, ki ētahi rānei o ōna kai. Ko ngā tāngata e tino mate ana i te pūkahukahu, tērā pea ka hiahia ki te whakatika i te horopeta, nā te mea ka kohikohi te rongoā i roto i tō pūnaha i te wā e kore e pai te mahi o ō pūkahukahu.

Kāore ngā tamariki kei raro i te 5 tau te pakeke e whakamahi i te rehu ihu azelastine, nā te mea kāore anō kia whakatūria te haumaru me te whai huatanga mō tēnei rōpū tau. Me kōrero ngā wāhine hapū me te whāngai i te ū ki te tākuta mō ngā tūponotanga me ngā painga, ahakoa te nuinga o te wā ka whakaarohia he haumaru te rongoā ina whakamahia ana i te ara i tohutohutia.

Mēnā he hītori tō i ngā raruraru o te manawa, te glaucoma, te pūkahukahu rānei kua whānui, kōrero ki tō tākuta i mua i te tīmatanga o te azelastine. Ahakoa kāore ēnei āhuatanga e aukati aunoa i a koe ki te whakamahi i te rongoā, tērā pea ka hiahiatia he aroturuki tata.

Ko ngā tāngata e whakahaere ana i ngā mīhini taumaha, e taraiwa ana rānei i runga i te mahi, me whakamahi i te tūpato, nā te mea ka pā te moe ki ētahi tāngata e whakamahi ana i te azelastine. He ngawari noa iho tēnei pānga, engari ka rerekē i te tangata ki te tangata.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu Azelastine

Kei te wātea te rehu ihu azelastine i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu, ko Astelin me Astepro ngā mea e tino kitea ana i te United States. Kei roto i ēnei putanga waitohu te kai kaha kotahi, engari tērā pea he rerekētanga iti i te hanganga, i te pūnaha rehu rānei.

Kei te wātea whānuitia hoki te azelastine generic, ā, he pai te mahi pērā i ngā putanga waitohu. Tērā pea ka pai ake te inihua i te putanga generic, ka taea te whakaiti i ō utu i roto i te pūtea.

Ko ētahi hua whakakotahi e hono ana i te azelastine ki ētahi rongoā kē pērā i te fluticasone (e hokona ana ko Dymista) hei whakarato i ngā pānga antihistamine me te anti-inflammatory. Mā tō tākuta e whakatau ko tehea hanganga e pai ana ki ō hiahia motuhake.

Ngā Kōwhiringa Azelastine

Mena karekau a azelastine e pai ana ki a koe, e whakaputa ana ranei i nga paanga kino, he maha nga huarahi kee ka taea te awhina. Ka taea e tō tākuta te āwhina i a koe ki te kimi i te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu i runga i ō tohu me te hītori hauora.

Ko ētahi atu antihistamines i roto i te ihu ko te olopatadine (Patanase), e mahi ana i te rite ki a azelastine engari ka iti ake te reka kawa. E kitea ana e ētahi tāngata he pai ake tēnei kōwhiringa mō te whakamahi wā roa.

Ko ngā corticosteroids i roto i te ihu pēnei i te fluticasone (Flonase), mometasone (Nasonex), budesonide (Rhinocort) rānei, he huarahi kē anō. Ka whakaiti ēnei rongoā i te mumura, kaua ki te aukati i te histamine, ā, he maha ngā wā ka nui ake te āwhina i ngā tohu.

Ko ngā antihistamines waha pēnei i te cetirizine (Zyrtec), loratadine (Claritin), fexofenadine (Allegra) rānei, e mahi ana puta noa i tō tinana engari ka iti ake te whāinga i ngā rehu i roto i te ihu. He maha ngā wā ka whakakotahitia ki ngā rongoā i roto i te ihu mō te whai huanga nui.

Ka taea e ngā horoi wai tote tūturu te whakakī i ngā rongoā mate pāwera mā te horoi i ngā allergens i ō ara ihu. Ahakoa ehara i te whakakapinga mō te rongoā, ka taea e rātou te whakanui i te whai huanga o tō rongoā kua whakaritea.

He Pai Anei a Azelastine i te Flonase?

He rerekē te mahi a Azelastine me Flonase (fluticasone), ā, he rerekē ngā kaupapa i roto i te rongoā mate pāwera. Ko te Azelastine he antihistamine e aukati ana i ngā tauhohenga mate pāwera, ko te Flonase he corticosteroid e whakaiti ana i te mumura.

Mō te āwhina tere i ngā tohu mate pāwera koi pēnei i te tihe me te ihu e rere ana, he maha ngā wā ka tere ake te mahi a azelastine, i roto i te 15-30 meneti. Ka roa pea te Flonase i ngā rā maha ki te whai huanga katoa engari he maha ngā wā ka nui ake te āwhina, te roa.

He maha ngā tāngata e kite ana he pai ake te mahi a Flonase mō te pōrearea i roto i te ihu me te mumura whānui, i te wā e tino pai ana a azelastine ki te aukati i te urupare histamine tonu. Ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta ki te whakamahi i ngā rongoā e rua ngātahi mō te whakahaere tohu pai.

Kei runga i ō tohu motuhake te whakatau i waenga i a rātou, te tere o tō hiahia ki te rongoā, me te pēhea te urupare o tō tinana ki ia rongoā. He pai ake ētahi tāngata ki tētahi i tērā atu, ā, ka whai hua ētahi atu i te rongoā whakakotahi.

Ngā Pātai e Pānuia ana mō Azelastine

He Haumaru a Azelastine mō te Toto Pūmau?

He haumaru te nuinga o te wā a Azelastine mō te hunga e pūmau ana te toto, nā te mea ka whakamahia tika ki ō ara ihu me te iti noa o te urunga ki roto i ō toto. Kāore i rite ki ētahi rongoā whakawātea ihu e pā ana ki te waha ka piki ake te toto, kāore te azelastine e pā ki tō pūnaha ngākau.

Heoi anō, me whakamōhio tonu koe ki tō tākuta mō tō āhuatanga toto i mua i te tīmatanga o tētahi rongoā hou. Ka taea e rātou te aroturuki i a koe mō ngā pānga ohorere ki ō rongoā toto me te whakatika i tō mahere rongoā ki te hiahiatia.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Whakamahia e Au te Nui Rawa o Azelastine?

Mēnā ka whakamahia e koe te nui rawa o te azelastine i te mea i whakaritea, kaua e mataku. Nā te mea he rehu ihu me te iti o te urunga, kāore pea te nui rawa e whara nui. Ka pōrangi pea koe, ka maroke te waha, ka kaha ake te reka kawa.

Horoi i tō waha ki te wai me te karo i te taraiwa, i te whakahaere rānei i ngā mīhini mēnā ka pōrangi koe. Whakapā atu ki tō tākuta, ki te kaimātai rongoā rānei mēnā e māharahara ana koe mō te nui i whakamahia e koe, mēnā rānei ka pā ki a koe ētahi tohu ohorere e māharahara ana koe.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Ngaro i Ahau tētahi Inenga o Azelastine?

Mēnā ka ngaro i a koe tētahi inenga o te azelastine, tangohia i te wā e mahara ana koe, ki te kore e tata ana te wā mō tō inenga e whai ake nei. I taua wā, waiho te inenga i ngaro, ka haere tonu ki tō mahere inenga auau.

Kaua rawa e rua ngā inenga hei utu mō tētahi i ngaro, nā te mea ka piki ake tō tūponotanga ki ngā pānga taha. Mēnā ka wareware koe i ngā inenga, ngana ki te whakatakoto i tētahi whakamaharatanga waea, ki te whakamahi rānei i tētahi kaiwhakarite pire hei āwhina i a koe kia noho i runga i te ara.

Āhea Ka Taea e Au te Kati te Tango i te Azelastine?

Ka taea e koe te whakamutu i te tango i te azelastine i te wa e pai ana te whakahaere i o tohu mate pāwera, a kāore koe e hiahia ana ki te rongoā. Mo nga mate pāwera o te tau, tera pea i te mutunga o te wa o te mate pāwera, i te mea ka hiahia pea nga tangata e mate pāwera ana i te tau katoa ki te rongoā roa ake.

Kōrero ki tō tākuta i mua i te whakamutu, ina koa kua whakamahi koe i te azelastine mo etahi marama. Ka taea e rātou te āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau i te wa pai me te hiahia koe ki te whakaiti haere, ki te whakamutu tonu rānei.

Ka taea e au te whakamahi i te Azelastine me ētahi atu rehu ihu?

He maha tonu ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te azelastine me ētahi atu rongoā ihu, engari he mea nui te wa me te ruruku. Mena kei te whakamahi koe i te maha o nga rehu ihu, waiho kia 5-10 meneti te wā i waenga i a rātou kia pai ai te mahi o ia rongoā.

Me tātari tonu ki tō tākuta, ki te kaimātai rongoā rānei i mua i te whakakotahi i nga rongoā ihu. Ka taea e rātou te whakarato i te aratohu motuhake mo te raupapa pai me te wa mo tō huinga maimoatanga kia whakanui i te whai huatanga me te whakaiti i nga taunekeneke.