He aha te huarahi niho Corticosteroid: Ngā whakamahinga, te horopeta, ngā pānga taha me ētahi atu

Ko ngā Corticosteroids e whakawhitia ana mā te huarahi niho he rongoā anti-inflammatory e whakamahia ana ki tō waha, kapia, niho rānei hei rongoā i ngā āhuatanga waha motuhake. E mahi ana ēnei rongoā mā te whakaiti i te pūpū, te mamae, me ngā urupare ārai mate i te wāhi e hiahia ana koe i roto i tō waha.

Ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta niho, tākuta pokanga waha rānei i ēnei rongoā ina he nui te mumura o te kapia, ngā patunga waha, ngā hiahia whakaora rānei i muri i ngā tikanga niho. Kāore i rite ki ngā pire e pā ana ki tō tinana katoa, ko ngā corticosteroids huarahi niho e aro ana ki te wāhi e pā ana i roto i tō waha.

He aha ngā Corticosteroids?

Ko ngā Corticosteroids he putanga waihanga o te cortisol, he homoni e hangaia ana e tō tinana hei whawhai i te mumura. Ina whakamahia ki ngā kiko niho, ka whakamāriehia e rātou ngā urupare ārai mate kaha rawa e pā ana ki te mamae, te pūpū, me te kino o te kiko.

Whakaarohia rātou hei āwhina whāinga e kī ana ki te pūnaha ārai mate o tō waha kia whakaiti i tōna urupare. Ka āhei tēnei i ō kiko waha kia ora ake i te pai me te whai hua. Ko te huarahi niho te tikanga ka noho te rongoā ki te wāhi e tino hiahiatia ana.

He aha ngā Corticosteroids e whakamahia ana i roto i te niho?

Ka rongoā ngā Corticosteroids niho i ngā momo āhuatanga mumura e pā ana ki tō waha, kapia, me ngā kiko e tata ana. He tino whai hua rātou ina kāore anō ngā rongoā paerewa i whai hua, i te wā rānei he nui te mumura.

Ka tūtohu pea tō kaiwhakarato niho i ngā corticosteroids mō ētahi āhuatanga hauora waha e hiahia ana ki te mahi anti-inflammatory whāinga:

• Te mate kapia nui (periodontitis) me te mumura nui
• Oral lichen planus, e puta ai ngā pānga mā me ngā patito mamae
• Aphthous ulcers (canker sores) he nui, he hoki mai rānei
• Te whakaora i muri i te pokanga i ngā niho, i te pokanga kapia rānei
• Ngā mate tahi temporomandibular (TMJ) e pā ana ki te mamae kauae
• Oral mucositis mai i ngā rongoā mate pukupuku
• Ngā tauhohenga mate pāwera nui e pā ana ki ngā kiko waha

Ka taea e ēnei āhuatanga te uaua ki te kai, ki te kōrero, me te tiaki waha i ia rā. Ka āwhina ngā corticosteroids ki te whakaiti i tēnei raruraru i te wā e tautoko ana i te tukanga whakaora tūturu o tō tinana.

Me pēhea te mahi a ngā Corticosteroids niho?

Ko ngā corticosteroids niho e kiia ana he rongoā anti-inflammatory ngawari ki te kaha e mahi ana mā te aukati i te urupare mumura o tō pūnaha ārai mate i ngā kiko waha. Ka aukati rātou i te hanga o ngā mea e pā ana ki te pupuhi, te whero, me te mamae.

Ina whakamahia tika ki tō waha, ka uru rātou ki ngā kiko e pā ana, ka tīmata te mahi i roto i ngā hāora ki ngā rā. Ka whakaiti te rongoā i te whānuitanga o ngā oko toto, ka whakaiti i te hanga wai, me te aukati i te nekehanga o ngā pūtau mumura ki te wāhi rongoā.

Ko tēnei huarahi whāinga te tikanga ka whiwhi koe i ngā pānga anti-inflammatory kaha i te wāhi e hiahia ana koe. Ka noho te rongoā i roto i ō kiko waha, kaua ki te huri i tō tinana katoa pēnei i ngā rongoā waha.

Me pēhea taku whakamahi i ngā Corticosteroids niho?

Ka hoatu e tō tākuta niho ngā tohutohu motuhake i runga i te momo corticosteroid me tō āhuatanga motuhake. I te nuinga o te wā, ka whakamahi koe i te rongoā i muri i ngā kai me mua i te moe mō ngā hua pai.

I mua i te whakamahi i ngā corticosteroid niho, horoia ō niho me te wai māori. Ka āwhina tēnei i te rongoā kia piri pai ki ngā papa mā. Kaua e kai, e inu rānei mō te 30 meneti i muri i te whakamahi kia whai wā te rongoā ki te mahi.

Me pēnei te whakamahi tika i ngā momo rongoā corticosteroid niho:

• Ngā hāora, ngā hinu rānei: Whakamahia tētahi paparanga angiangi ki ngā wāhi e pā ana mā te whakamahi i tētahi maihao mā, i tētahi rānei wāhi miro
• Ngā horoi waha: Whakamahia te nui i whakaritea mō te 30-60 hēkona, ka tuwha katoa
• Ngā werohanga: Ka whakahaerehia anake e tō tākuta niho i ngā haerenga ki te tari
• Ngā pēreti, ngā papa rānei: Whakatakotoria tika ki te wāhi e pā ana, ka waiho kia rewa pōturi

Kaua rawa e horomia ngā corticosteroid niho ā-roto ki te kore te tākuta niho e kī atu ki a koe. Me horoi tonu ō ringa i mua, i muri hoki i te whakamahi kia kore ai e poke.

Kia Pēhea Te Roa E Whakamahi Ai Au i Ngā Corticosteroid Niho?

Ko te nuinga o ngā maimoatanga corticosteroid niho e 7 ki te 14 rā, i runga i te kaha o tō āhua, me te pai o tō urupare ki te maimoatanga. Mā tō tākuta niho e whakatau te roa tika i runga i tō ahunga whakamua ki te whakaora.

Ko te whakamahi wā-poto ka whakaiti i te tūponotanga o ngā pānga taha i te wā e whai hua tonu ana ngā painga anti-inflammatory. Ko ētahi āhua mau tonu ka hiahia i ngā wā maimoatanga roa ake, engari ka mātakitaki tō tākuta niho i a koe, ka whakatika i te mea e tika ana.

Kaua e whakamutu wawe i te maimoatanga ahakoa ka pai ake tō tū, nā te mea ka hoki tere te mumura. Heoi, kaua e haere tonu i tua atu i te wā i whakaritea me te kore e kōrero ki tō tākuta niho, nā te mea ka puta ngā raruraru i te whakamahi roa.

He Aha Ngā Pānga Taha o Ngā Corticosteroid Niho?

He pai te whakamanawanui a te nuinga o te tangata i ngā corticosteroid niho nā te mea ka noho te rongoā ki tō waha. Heoi, ka pā tētahi pānga taha ki a koe, ina koa ki ngā wā maimoatanga roa ake.

Ngā pānga taha noa e mōhiotia ana e koe ko ngā huringa o te reka, te wera ngawari, te ngau rānei i te wā tuatahi e whakamahia ana, me te piki ake o te tairongo ki ngā kai wera, makariri rānei. Ko te tikanga ka pai ake ēnei i te wā e urutau ana tō waha ki te rongoā.

Anei ngā pānga taha noa e tika ana kia mōhio koe:

• Te huringa reka rangitahi, te reka rino rānei i tō waha
• He pānga ngawari, he ngau rānei i te wā e whakamahia ana
• Te piki ake o te tūponotanga o te harore waha (te mate harore)
• Te pōturi ake o te whakaora i ngā tapahi iti, i ngā patito rānei i tō waha
• Te piki ake o te tairongo ki te pāmahana

He iti noa iho ngā pānga taha, engari he nui ake te kino ka puta i te wā e whakamahia ana mō te wā roa, i ngā horopeta nui ake rānei. Me whai whakaaro tonu tēnei e tō tākuta niho.

Whakapā atu ki tō tākuta niho i te wā tonu mēnā ka pā ki a koe ēnei pānga nui ake:

• Ngā pānga mā, ngā kōpaka rānei i tō waha e kore e ngaro
• Te hā kino tonu, te hā rānei i tō waha
• Te piki ake o te mamae, te pūhi rānei, kaua ko te whakapai ake
• Ngā tohu o te mate, pēnei i te kirika, i te pū rānei
• Te uaua ki te horo, te huringa rānei i tō reo
• Ngā pānga mate pāwera nui, pēnei i te pūhi o te kanohi, i te uaua rānei ki te hā

He onge ēnei pānga taha nui i te wā e whakamahia ana ngā corticosteroid niho i te mea i whakaritea. Ka aroturuki tō tākuta niho i tō haere whakamua kia kitea ngā take i te wā wawe.

Ko wai kāore e whakamahi i ngā Corticosteroid Niho?

Kāore ngā corticosteroid niho e tika ana mō te katoa, ā, ka arotake tō tākuta niho i tō hītori hauora i mua i te whakarite i ēnei rongoā. Ko ētahi āhuatanga hauora ka tūpono, ka iti rānei te whai hua o ēnei rongoā.

Ko ngā tāngata e mate ana i te mate i roto i ō rātou waha me karo i ngā corticosteroid kia ngaro rā anō te mate. Ka taea e ēnei rongoā te aukati i te kaha o tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te whawhai i ngā huakita, i ngā huaketo, i ngā harore rānei.

Ka whakaaro nui tō tākuta niho ki tō āhuatanga mēnā he āhuatanga tō:

• Ngā mate waha kaha (pūtaiao, huaketo, harore rānei)
• Te mate huka kāore i te pai te whakahaere
• Ngā mate pūnaha ārai mate, te tango rongoā whakaiti ārai mate rānei
• Hītori o ngā tauhohenga pāwera ki ngā corticosteroids
• Te hapū, te whāngai ū rānei (me āta arotake)
• Te pokanga waha tata nei me ngā raruraru whakaora
• Te mate whatukuhu, ate rānei mō te wā roa

Mēnā kei te tango koe i ētahi atu rongoā, inā koa ngā rongoā whakaheke toto, ētahi atu rānei steroids, me mōhio tō tākuta niho. Ka pā ētahi tauhohenga rongoā ki te pai o te mahi a ngā corticosteroids, ka whakanui rānei i tō tūponotanga ki ngā pānga taha.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu o ngā Corticosteroids Niho

He maha ngā rongoā corticosteroid e whakamahia ana i roto i te mahi niho, he rerekē ngā ingoa waitohu me ngā hanganga. Mā tō tākuta niho e whiriwhiri te mea e tika ana mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.

Ko te triamcinolone acetonide tētahi o ngā corticosteroids niho e tino tohua ana, e wātea ana hei Kenalog in Orabase, Oralone rānei. Ka puta mai te Dexamethasone i roto i ngā momo rerekē tae atu ki ngā elixirs me ngā gels mō te tono waha.

Ko ētahi atu corticosteroids niho noa ko:

• Triamcinolone acetonide: Kenalog in Orabase, Oralone
• Dexamethasone: Decadron, ngā hanganga whānui rerekē
• Prednisolone: Prelone, Orapred (ka hiahiatia ngā momo waha)
• Hydrocortisone: Ngā whakaritenga acetate Cortisone
• Betamethasone: Celestone, ngā whakaritenga kaupapa rerekē

Mā tō tākuta niho e whiriwhiri te rongoā me te waitohu motuhake i runga i te kaha o tō āhuatanga, tō hītori hauora, me te pai o tō urupare ki ngā maimoatanga i ngā wā o mua.

Ngā Kōwhiringa kē ki ngā Corticosteroids Niho

Mēnā kāore ngā corticosteroids e tika ana mō tō āhuatanga, he maha ētahi atu kōwhiringa anti-inflammatory a tō tākuta niho hei āwhina i te whakahaere i tō āhuatanga waha. He whai hua ō ēnei kōwhiringa kē mō ētahi āhuatanga.

Ka taea e ngā rongoā anti-inflammatory kore-steroidal (NSAIDs) pērā i te ibuprofen te āwhina i te whakaiti i te mumura me te mamae. Ka whakawhiwhia e ngā rongoā rongoā ā-rohe te āwhina mō te wā poto mai i te raruraru, i te wā e āwhina ana ngā horoi waha antimicrobial ki te ārai i ngā mate tuarua.

Ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta niho i ēnei rongoā kē:

• Ngā rongoā rongoā ā-rohe (benzocaine, lidocaine gels)
• Ngā horoi waha antimicrobial (chlorhexidine)
• Ngā NSAIDs waha (ibuprofen, naproxen)
• Ngā hāora hyaluronic gels mō te whakaora i te kiko
• Te rongoā laser mō ētahi āhuatanga mumura
• Ngā horoi waha motuhake me ngā kai anti-inflammatory

Mō ngā āhuatanga mau tonu, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta niho i ngā whakarerekētanga o te oranga pērā i te whakaiti i te ahotea, ngā huringa kai, i ngā tikanga akuaku waha pai ake rānei. E pai ana ēnei huarahi i te taha o, i te wāhi rānei o te rongoā.

He Pai Ake Ngā Corticosteroids Niho i Ētahi Atu Rongoā Anti-Inflammatory?

He maha ngā wā ka whai hua ake ngā corticosteroids niho i ētahi atu rongoā anti-inflammatory mō ngā āhuatanga waha kino, nā te mea ka whakawhiwhia e rātou te mahi anti-inflammatory whāinga, kaha hoki. Heoi, "pai ake" kei runga i tō āhuatanga motuhake me te hītori hauora.

Mō te mumura ngawari, ka nui pea ngā rongoā ngawari pērā i te horoi wai tote, i ngā rongoā mamae rānei i runga i te kaute. Engari mō ngā āhuatanga pērā i te mate kapia kino, i te oral lichen planus rānei, he maha ngā wā ka whakawhiwhia e ngā corticosteroids te āwhina i te wā kāore anō ētahi atu rongoā i mahi.

Ko te painga nui o ngā corticosteroids niho ko tō rātou kaha ki te tuku i ngā pānga anti-inflammatory kua whakakao tika ki ngā wāhi raruraru. Ko te tikanga o tēnei huarahi whāinga ka nui ake te āwhina me te iti ake o ngā pānga taha o te tinana katoa ki te whakataurite ki ngā steroids waha.

Ka whakatau tō tākuta niho i ngā painga ki ngā tūponotanga ka taea i runga i tō keehi takitahi. I ētahi wā ka pai te mahi o te huarahi whakakotahi, mā te whakamahi i ngā corticosteroids mō ngā mura-ake koi me ngā rongoā ngawari ake mō te tiaki tonu.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō ngā Corticosteroid Niho

He haumaru te whakamahi i ngā corticosteroid niho mēnā he mate huka tōku?

Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā corticosteroid niho i roto i te hunga whai mate huka, engari ka mātakitaki tata atu tō tākuta niho i a koe. Ka pā pea ēnei rongoā ki ngā taumata huka toto, ahakoa ka whakamahia ki te waha.

Mēnā he mate huka tōu, whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta niho mō tō mana whakahaere huka toto o nāianei me ngā rongoā e tango ana koe. Ka tūtohu pea rātou kia tirohia tō huka toto i te wā e rongoā ana, kia whakatikatikaina rānei tō mahere whakahaere mate huka mō tētahi wā.

Me aha au mēnā ka whakamahi au i te nui rawa o te corticosteroid niho?

Mēnā ka whakamahi koe i te nui rawa o te corticosteroid niho i whakaritea, horoia tō waha ki te wai, ā, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta niho mō te tohutohu. Ko te whakamahi i te nui rawa i ētahi wā kāore i te mōrearea, engari ka piki ake te tūponotanga o ngā pānga taha.

Kaua e ngana ki te "whakatika" i te nui rawa mā te karo i tō horopeta e whai ake nei. Engari, hoki atu ki tō mahere horopeta auau, ā, kia tūpato ake ki ngā whakamahinga a muri ake nei. Ka taea e tō tākuta niho te tohutohu mēnā e hiahiatia ana ētahi atu mātakitaki.

Me aha au mēnā ka ngaro i ahau tētahi horopeta o te corticosteroid niho?

Mēnā ka ngaro i a koe tētahi horopeta o tō corticosteroid niho, whakamahia i te wā e mahara ana koe, ki te kore e tata ana te wā mō tō horopeta e whai ake nei. I taua wā, karo i te horopeta i ngaro, ā, haere tonu ki tō mahere auau.

Kaua rawa e whakamahi i te horopeta rua hei whakatika i tētahi i ngaro, nā te mea ka piki ake tō tūponotanga o ngā pānga taha. Mēnā he auau tō wareware i ngā horopeta, whakaritea ngā whakamaharatanga waea, ui atu rānei ki tō tākuta niho mō ngā mahere horopeta kē pea e pai ana mōu.

Āhea ka mutu ai taku tango i ngā corticosteroid niho?

Me whakaoti e koe te akoranga katoa o nga corticosteroids niho i runga i te tohutohu a to taote niho, ahakoa ka pai ake o tohu i mua i te mutunga o te maimoatanga. Ko te whakamutu wawe rawa ka taea e te mumura te hoki mai, ka uaua pea te rongoa i to mate.

Ka whakarite to taote niho i nga wa whakarite whai muri hei aroturuki i to ahunga whakamua me te whakatau i te wa e haumaru ana te whakamutu i te maimoatanga. Ko etahi ahuatanga e hiahia ana kia heke haere te horopeta, kaua ki te whakamutu ohorere kia kore ai e hoki mai nga tohu.

Ka taea e au te kai me te inu noa i te wa e whakamahi ana i nga corticosteroids niho?

Ka taea e koe te kai me te inu noa i te wa e whakamahi ana i nga corticosteroids niho, engari he mea nui te wa mo te whai huatanga o te rongoa. Kaua e kai, kaua e inu mo te 30 meneti i muri i te whakamahi i te rongoa kia pai ai te uru.

E kitea ana e etahi tangata ko te karo i nga kai raukikini, waikawa, wera rawa ranei ka awhina i te whakaiti i te riri o te waha i te wa e rongoatia ana. Mena kei te whakamahi koe i te horoi waha, kaua e kai, kaua e inu mo te wa i tohua e to taote niho, te tikanga 30-60 meneti i muri i te horoi.