He aha te Cromolyn Nasal: Ngā Whakamahinga, Inenga, Ngā Pānga Taha me Ētahi Atu

Ko te rehu ihu Cromolyn he rongoā ngawari, kāore he steroid e āwhina ana ki te ārai i ngā pānga pānga i roto i tō ihu i mua i te tīmatanga. Kāore i rite ki ngā rehu ihu kaha ake e mahi ana mā te whakaiti i te mumura i muri i tōna puta, ka mahi a cromolyn hei arai whakamarumaru mā te whakapumau i ngā pūtau e tuku ana i te histamine me ētahi atu matū e pā ana ki te pānga pānga.

He tino whai hua tēnei rongoā mō te hunga e pā ana ki ngā pānga pānga o te wā, te tairongo ki te huruhuru kararehe, ētahi atu mea e pā ana ki te taiao e pōpō ana i tō rātou ihu, e rere ana, e mōmō ana rānei. E kiia ana ko tētahi o ngā kōwhiringa haumaru mō te whakahaere pānga pānga wā roa nā te mea kāore he steroid kei roto, he iti noa iho ngā pānga taha.

He aha te Cromolyn Nasal e whakamahia ana mō?

Ka ārai, ka rongoā te rehu ihu Cromolyn i te rhinitis pānga pānga, koinei te kupu rongoā mō te kirikaa kakau, ngā pānga pānga rānei o te wā. He pai te mahi ina whakamahi koe i te wā katoa, kaua e tatari kia raru kē ō tohu.

He tino whai hua te rongoā mō te whakahaere i ngā tohu e pā ana ki ngā mea e pā ana ki te pānga pānga pērā i te hae, te puehu, te huruhuru kararehe, me te koriri. Ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta ki a koe mēnā ka pā koe ki te tihe auau, te ihu e rere ana, e pōpō ana rānei, ngā ara ihu mōmō rānei i ngā wā o te tau, i te wā rānei e pā ana ki ngā mea e pā ana.

Ka whakamahi hoki ētahi tāngata i te rehu ihu cromolyn hei ārai i ngā pānga pānga i mua i te pānga ki ngā mea e mōhiotia ana e pā ana. Hei tauira, ki te mōhio koe ka toro koe ki tētahi kāinga kei reira ngā ngeru, ā, he pānga pānga tōu ki te huruhuru kararehe, mā te whakamahi i te rehu i mua ka āwhina i te whakaiti i ō tohu.

Me pēhea te mahi a Cromolyn Nasal?

Ka mahi te rehu ihu Cromolyn mā te whakapumau i ngā pūtau mast i roto i ō ara ihu. Koinei ngā pūtau ārai mate motuhake e tuku ana i te histamine me ētahi atu matū mumura i te wā e pā ana ki ngā mea e pā ana ki te pānga pānga.

Whakaarohia ngā pūtau mast he pōtae iti e kī ana i ngā matū matū whakarihariha. Ka hā mai koe i tētahi mea e pā ana ki a koe, ka "pō" ēnei pūtau, ka tuku i ō rātou ihirangi, ka puta te maremare, te pōrearea, me te ihu e rere ana. Ka mau tonu te cromolyn i ēnei pūtau kia kore ai e tuku i ō rātou ihirangi.

E kiia ana he ngawari, he āhua kaha rānei tēnei rongoā. He ngawari ake i ngā rehu ihu steroid engari ka roa pea te wā ki te whakaatu i ngā pānga katoa. Ko te painga he tino haumaru mō te whakamahi wā roa, ā, kāore e puta te pōrearea hoki mai e taea ana e ētahi rehu whakawātea.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Cromolyn Nasal?

Me whakamahi koe i te rehu ihu cromolyn kia rite ki te tohutohu a tō tākuta, te tikanga 1-2 rehu ki ia pongāhu 3-4 wā ia rā. Ko te kī ki te angitu ki tēnei rongoā ko te rite tonu - he pai te mahi ina whakamahi koe i te wā katoa, ahakoa kāore koe e whai tohu.

I mua i te whakamahi i te rehu, pupuhi marie i tō ihu kia mārama ai i ngā hūpē. Ruia pai te pounamu, kātahi ka whakauru i te pito ki tētahi pongāhu i te wā e kati ana i tērā atu pongāhu ki tō maihao. Rehu i te wā e hā ana marie mā tō ihu, kātahi ka tūkinotia i tērā atu pongāhu.

Ka taea e koe te tango i te rehu ihu cromolyn me te kore kai rānei, nā te mea ka whakamahia tika ki ō ara ihu, kaua ki te horomia. Heoi, karo i te kai, i te inu rānei mō te 15 meneti i muri i te whakamahi kia whai wā te rongoā ki te whakakāpō i ō kiko ihu.

Kia Pēhea te Roa o taku tango i te Cromolyn Nasal?

Me whakamahi te nuinga o te tangata i te rehu ihu cromolyn mō te 2-4 wiki i mua i te wheako i ōna painga katoa. Kāore i rite ki ngā rongoā whakawātea tere, ka hanga e tēnei rehu ōna pānga whakamarumaru i te wā, nō reira he mea nui te manawanui i ngā wiki tuatahi.

Mō ngā mate pāwera ā-tau, ka tīmata pea koe ki te whakamahi i te 1-2 wiki i mua i te tīmatanga o tō wā mate pāwera, me te haere tonu i te wā. Mō ngā mate pāwera i te tau katoa, ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta kia whakamahi tonu koe mō ētahi marama, mō te roa rānei.

He maha ngā tāngata e whakamahi ana i te rehu ihu cromolyn mō ngā tau, kāore he raruraru, he tino haumaru hoki mō te whakamahi wā roa. Mā tō tākuta koe e āwhina ki te whakatau i te roa tika i runga i ō tauira mate pāwera me te pai o te rongoā mōu.

He aha ngā pānga taha o te Cromolyn Nasal?

Ko te rehu ihu Cromolyn te nuinga he pai te aro, ā, he tokoiti noa ngā tāngata e pā ana ki ngā pānga taha. Ko ngā pānga taha tino noa he ngawari, he wā poto, e pā ana ki tō ihu me tō korokoro.

Anei ngā pānga taha ka pā ki a koe, ka tīmata mai i ngā mea tino noa:

• Te wera, te ngau rānei i roto i tō ihu (ka ngaro i muri i te whakamahi i ētahi rā)
• Te tihe tonu i muri i te rehu
• Te riri ihu ngawari, te maroke rānei
• Te reka kino i tō waha
• Te riri korokoro, te mare rānei
• Te toto ihu (he onge, te nuinga mai i te tikanga rehu hē)

Ko ēnei pānga taha te nuinga he ngawari, ka pai ake i te wa e waia ana tō ihu ki te rongoā. Ki te pā ana ki a koe te wera nui, te toto ihu tonu, ngā tohu rānei o te tauhohenga pāwera pēnei i te pūhihi, te uaua rānei ki te manawa, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta tonu.

Ko ngā pānga taha onge engari he nui te kino ko te pūhi ihu nui e kino ake ana, kāore i te pai ake, ngā tohu rānei o te mate i roto i tō ihu, i ō sinuses rānei. Ahakoa he tino onge, ka tupu pea ngā polyps ihu i ētahi tāngata i te whakamahi wā roa, ahakoa he iti ake tēnei i te rehu steroid.

Ko wai kāore e tika ana kia tango Cromolyn Nasal?

He haumaru te rehu ihu Cromolyn mō te nuinga o ngā tāngata, tae atu ki ngā tamariki neke atu i te 2 tau te pakeke me ngā pakeke o ngā tau katoa. Heoi, kei reira ētahi āhuatanga me karo koe i tēnei rongoā, me whakamahi rānei me te tūpato anō.

Kaua koe e whakamahi i te rehu ihu cromolyn mēnā he pāwera koe ki te cromolyn sodium, ki ētahi atu whakauru rānei o te rehu. Ko ngā tāngata e tino pōti ana te ihu, e ngā pori ihu rānei, kāore pea e whai hua katoa, nā te mea kāore e taea e te rongoā te tae ki ngā kiko ihu katoa.

Mēnā kei te hapū koe, kei te whāngai ū rānei, e whakaarohia ana he haumaru te rehu ihu cromolyn, engari me kōrero koe ki tō tākuta i te tuatahi. Ko ngā tāngata e raru ana te pūkahukahu, he uaua te whakatika i te horopeta, engari ka hiahia pea tō tākuta ki te mātakitaki i a koe.

Kaua ngā tamariki kei raro i te 2 tau te pakeke e whakamahi i tēnei rongoā, ki te kore e tohutohutia e te tākuta tamariki. Mēnā he mate rongoā tōhau, kei te tango rongoā rānei koe, whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta i mua i te tīmatanga o te rehu ihu cromolyn.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu o te Cromolyn Nasal

E wātea ana te rehu ihu Cromolyn i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu, ko NasalCrom te mea tino noa i te United States. E wātea whānuitia ana tēnei waitohu i ngā whare rongoā, kāore hoki e hiahia i te rēhitatanga.

Ko ētahi atu ingoa waitohu ko Nasalcrom, Cromoglycate nasal spray, me ngā momo generic rerekē. Ko te whakauru kaha (cromolyn sodium) he rite tonu ahakoa te ingoa waitohu, ahakoa ka rerekē ngā whakauru kore kaha pēnei i ngā rongoā tiaki, i ngā kai reka rānei.

E wātea ana ētahi momo rēhitatanga me ngā rerekētanga rerekē, i te tahi atu rongoā rānei, engari ka kitea e te nuinga o te tangata he whai hua te kaha o te rongoā mō ā rātou hiahia.

Ngā Kōwhiringa Atu o te Cromolyn Nasal

Mēnā kāore e pai te mahi a te rehu ihu cromolyn mōu, e pā ana rānei ngā pānga taha, e wātea ana ētahi kōwhiringa atu. Ka whakawhirinaki te kōwhiringa ki ō tohu motuhake, ngā mea e pāwera ana, me te tere o tō hiahia ki te whakawātea.

He tere ake te mahi o ngā rehu ihu antihistamine pēnei i te azelastine (Astelin) i te cromolyn engari ka pōrangi pea, he reka kawa rānei. He kaha ake ngā rehu ihu steroid pēnei i te fluticasone (Flonase) mometasone (Nasonex) engari ka roa te mahi, ā, he nui ake ngā pānga taha mō te whakamahi wā roa.

Ka āwhina ngā horoi ihu saline, ngā rehu rānei ki te horoi i ngā mate pāwera me te whakarato i te oranga tūturu me te kore rongoā. Ko ngā antihistamines waha pēnei i te loratadine (Claritin) cetirizine (Zyrtec) e rongoā ana i ngā tohumate pāwera o te tinana katoa engari ka pōrangi pea ētahi tāngata.

Mō ngā pāwera nui, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i ngā werohanga pāwera (immunotherapy) i ngā rongoā hou rānei pēnei i ngā papa sublingual e whakaheke haere ana i tō tairongo ki ngā mate pāwera motuhake i te wā.

He Pai Ake Te Cromolyn Nasal I Te Flonase?

He rerekē te mahi a te rehu ihu Cromolyn me te Flonase (fluticasone), nō reira ko tēhea te mea

Āe, he pai te rehu ihu cromolyn mō te hunga e mate pāwera ana. Inaha, kei te wātea hoki te cromolyn hei rongoā e ngongohia ana mō te ārai i te mate pāwera. E kore te rehu ihu e kino ake i ō tohu mate pāwera, ā, tera pea ka āwhina mena ka pā te mate pāwera o te ihu ki tō mate pāwera.

Heoi anō, me whakamōhio tō tākuta mō tō mate pāwera i mua i te tīmatanga o tētahi rongoā hou mō te mate pāwera. I ētahi wā, ka taea e te rongoā i te mate pāwera o te ihu te whakapai ake i te whakahaere i te mate pāwera mā te whakaiti i te mumura i roto i tō pūnaha manawa.

Me pēhea ahau ki te whakamahi i te nui rawa o te Cromolyn Nasal?

He uaua te whakamahi i te nui rawa o te rehu ihu cromolyn, nā te mea he whānui te haumaru o tēnei rongoā. Tera pea ka piki ake te riri o te ihu, te wera, te kino rānei o te pūngao mō te wā poto.

Mēnā kua whakamahi koe i te nui rawa atu i te mea e tūtohutia ana, horoia tō ihu ki te wai tote, ā, kaua e whakamahi anō i te rehu kia tae ra ano ki tō horopeta e whai ake nei. Whakapā atu ki tō tākuta mēnā ka pā te mamae nui, te pūngao tonu o te ihu, ētahi tohu rānei e pā ana ki a koe.

Me pēhea ahau ki te kore e whakamahi i te horopeta o Cromolyn Nasal?

Mēnā ka ngaro i a koe tētahi horopeta o te rehu ihu cromolyn, whakamahia i te wā e mahara ana koe, ki te kore e tata ana te wā mō tō horopeta e whai ake nei. I taua wā, waiho te horopeta i ngaro, ka haere tonu ki tō hōtaka auau.

Kaua e rua ngā horopeta hei utu mō tētahi i ngaro. I te mea e mahi ana te cromolyn mā te hanga i ngā taumata whakamarumaru i roto i ō kiko ihu, he mea nui ake te rite i te hopu i ia horopeta. Mēnā ka wareware koe i ngā horopeta, ngana ki te whakatakoto i ngā whakamaharatanga waea, ki te hono rānei i te rehu ki ngā mahi o ia rā pēnei i te parai i ō niho.

Āhea ahau e mutu ai te tango i te Cromolyn Nasal?

Ka taea e koe te whakamutu i te whakamahi i te rehu ihu cromolyn i te mutunga o tō wā mate pāwera, i te wā rānei kāore koe e pā ana ki ō whakaoho. Kāore i rite ki ētahi rongoā, kāore te cromolyn e pā ana ki ngā tohu whakatā i te wā e mutu ana koe te whakamahi.

Mō ngā mate pāwera o te wā, he tokomaha ngā tāngata e whakamutu ana i te whakamahi i te mutunga o te wā o ngā mate pāwera, ka tīmata anō i te tau e whai ake nei. Mō ngā mate pāwera e pā ana i te tau katoa, mahi tahi me tō tākuta ki te whakatau mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki te whakamahi tonu, mēnā rānei ka taea e koe te okioki i ngā wā e pai ake ana ō tohumate.

Ka taea e au te whakamahi i te Cromolyn Nasal me ētahi atu rongoā mate pāwera?

Āe, ka taea te whakamahi i te rehu ihu cromolyn me ētahi atu rongoā mate pāwera pērā i ngā antihistamines waha, ngā decongestants, ngā pata kanohi rānei. He maha ngā wā ka pai ake tēnei huarahi i te whakamahi i tētahi rongoā anake.

Heoi, me whakatakoto e koe ngā rehu ihu rerekē i te 15 meneti te wā kia kore ai e horoi tētahi rongoā ki tētahi atu. Me tirohia tonu me tō tākuta, tō kaimātai rongoā rānei i mua i te whakakotahi i ngā rongoā, ina koa kei a koe ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora, kei te tango rongoā rānei koe.