He aha te Dantrolene (Ara i roto i te uaua): Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, ngā Pānga taha me ētahi atu

Ko te Dantrolene i roto i te uaua he rongoā whakaora-ora e whakamahia ana hei rongoā i te hyperthermia kino, he tauhohenga onge engari he nui te kino ki ētahi rongoā whakamoe i te wā o te pokanga. E mahi ana tēnei rongoā whakangā uaua kaha mā te aukati i te tuku konupūmā i roto i ngā pūtau uaua, e āwhina ana ki te whakahaere i ngā kirimana uaua kino me te wera nui ka puta i te wā o tēnei ohorere rongoā.

Ahakoa kāore pea koe i rongo i tēnei rongoā i mua, he mahi nui tōna i roto i ngā rūma whakahaere me ngā wae tiaki kaha puta noa i te ao. Mā te māramatanga ki te āhua o tōna mahi me te wā e whakamahia ana, ka āwhina koe ki te pōhiri i te mōhio mō ngā rongoā rongoā ohorere.

He aha te Dantrolene?

Ko te Dantrolene he rongoā whakangā uaua e puta mai ana i roto i ngā momo waha me ngā momo i roto i te uaua, ko te putanga IV e whakamahia ana mō ngā ohorere rongoā. Kua hangaia te momo i roto i te uaua kia tere te mahi i te wā e tatau ana ia meneti i te wā o te raruraru.

No tētahi akomanga rongoā ahurei tēnei rongoā nā te mea e mahi ana i runga i ngā muka uaua, kaua mā te pūnaha io pēnei i te maha o ētahi atu rongoā whakangā uaua. Whakaarohia he kī motuhake e uru ana ki roto i ngā pūtau uaua kia mutu ai te kirimana kore whakahaere.

Ko te momo IV e kitea ana i roto i ngā hōhipera me ngā pokapū pokanga hei wāhanga o ngā tikanga rongoā ohorere. Ehara i te mea ka tutaki koe i roto i te tiaki rongoā i ia rā, engari he rongoā motuhake mō ngā āhuatanga motuhake e whakawehi ana i te ora.

He aha te Dantrolene e whakamahia ana?

Ko te Dantrolene IV te mea nui e whakamahia ana hei rongoā i te hyperthermia kino, he tauhohenga kino ka puta i te wā e pā ana ētahi tāngata ki ētahi rongoā whakamoe motuhake, ki ngā rongoā whakangā uaua rānei i te wā o te pokanga. Ka piki te pāmahana o te tinana i tēnei āhuatanga i te wā e kirimana ana ngā uaua.

I tua atu i te hyperthermia kino, i ētahi wā ka whakamahi ngā tākuta i te dantrolene IV mō ētahi atu ohorere e pā ana ki ngā uaua. Kei roto i ēnei ko te spasticity uaua kaha e kore e aro ki ētahi atu rongoā, ina koa i ngā wā e mōrearea ana te mārō o ngā uaua ki te ora.

I ngā wā onge, ka whakamahi pea ngā rōpū hauora i te dantrolene ki te rongoā i te neuroleptic malignant syndrome, he urupare kino ki ētahi rongoā hinengaro. He rite tēnei āhuatanga ki te hyperthermia kino, ā, ka whai hua mai i ngā āhuatanga whakangā uaua kotahi.

Kei te pupuri hoki ētahi tari ohorere i te dantrolene mō te rongoā i ngā take nui o te serotonin syndrome, ētahi atu hyperthermia rānei i puta mai i te rongoā i te wā e nui ana te mārō o ngā uaua.

Me pēhea te mahi a Dantrolene?

Ka mahi a Dantrolene mā te aukati i te tuku konupūmā i roto i ngā pūtau uaua, e aukati ana i ngā uaua mai i te kirimana. Ki te kore e taea e te konupūmā te neke noa i roto i ngā muka uaua, e kore e taea e ngā uaua te pupuri i ō rātou kirimana kaha, mōrearea.

E kiia ana he tino kaha, he tere te mahi o tēnei rongoā ina hoatu mā te uaua. Kāore i rite ki te maha o ngā whakangā uaua e mahi ana mā tō roro, i tō tuarā rānei, ka mahi tika a dantrolene ki te kiko uaua tonu, e whai hua ana mō ētahi ohorere.

E whāia ana e te rongoā tētahi pūmua e kīia ana ko te ryanodine receptor, e whakahaere ana i te nekehanga konupūmā i roto i ngā pūtau uaua. Mā te aukati i tēnei receptor, ka whakaweto a dantrolene i te kaha o te uaua ki te kirimana kaha, tonu.

I roto i ngā meneti i muri i te whiwhinga i te dantrolene IV, ka tīmata te nuinga o ngā tūroro ki te whakaatu i te whakapai ake i te mārō o ngā uaua me te pāmahana tinana. Ko tēnei mahi tere e whai hua ana i ngā ohorere hauora i te wā e nui ana te wā.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Dantrolene?

Ka tukuna tonu te Dantrolene IV e ngā tākuta whakangungu i ngā hōhipera, nō reira kāore koe e mōhio ki te tango i a koe anō. Ko te rongoā he paura me whakaranu ki te wai pūtea i mua i te werohanga ki roto i te uaua.

Ko te tikanga ka hoatu e ngā rōpū hauora te dantrolene mā te raina IV nui, nā te mea ka riri te rongoā ki ngā uaua iti. Ko te werohanga te tikanga ka hoatu mā te pōturi i roto i ngā meneti maha hei whakaiti i te tūponotanga o ngā pānga taha.

I te wā o te rongoā, ka mātakitaki ngā kaiwhakarato hauora i tō reiti ngākau, te pēhanga toto, me te pāmahana tinana. Ka mātakitaki hoki rātou i ngā tohu e mahi ana te rongoā, pēnei i te whakaheke i te mārō o te uaua me te whakapai ake i te manawa.

Mēnā kei te mōhio koe i te wā o te rongoā, ka kite pea koe he reka kawa te rongoā, he pōrearea rānei. He mea noa ēnei pānga, ā, he wā poto noa iho i te wā e whakatika ana tō tinana ki te rongoā.

Kia Pēhea Te Roa E Tango Ai Au i te Dantrolene?

Ko te roa o te rongoā dantrolene IV e whakawhirinaki ana ki tō ohorere hauora me te pai o tō urupare ki te rongoā. I ngā take o te hyperthermia kino, ka roa pea te rongoā i ngā hāora maha kia tino whakaoti te raru.

He maha ngā horopeta ka whiwhi te nuinga o ngā tūroro i te wā o te rongoā, me te āta whakatakoto e ngā rōpū hauora ēnei horopeta i runga i te urupare a tō tinana. Ko ētahi tāngata ka hiahia rongoā mō ngā hāora noa iho, engari ko ētahi atu ka hiahia mātakitaki me te rongoā mō te rā, neke atu rānei.

I muri i te paahitanga o te raru tonu, ka huri ngā tākuta i ngā tūroro ki te dantrolene waha hei aukati i te hokinga mai o te āhua. Ko te tikanga ka puta tēnei huringa i te wā e pūmau ana koe, ā, ka taea e koe te tango rongoā mā te waha.

Ka whakatau tō rōpū hauora i ngā whakatau katoa mō te roa o te rongoā i runga i ō tohu nui, ngā hua taiwhanga, me te whakapai ake i te haumanu katoa. Kāore rātou e whakamutu i te rongoā kia mōhio rātou kua pahemo te ohorere.

He aha ngā pānga taha o Dantrolene?

Ahakoa he whakaora ora te dantrolene IV, ka puta pea ētahi pānga taha ka tino aroturukihia e tō rōpū hauora. Ko ngā pānga tino noa ko te whakapairuaki, te ruaki, me te ngoikore whānui i te wā e whakangāwari ana ō uaua.

Anei ngā pānga taha ka pā ki a koe i te wā o te rongoā:

• Te whakapairuaki me te ruaki
• Te ngoikore o ngā uaua puta noa i tō tinana
• Te pōuri, te raruraru rānei
• Te uaua ki te hā (nā te ngoikore o ngā uaua manawa)
• Te pēhanga toto iti
• Te ngākau pōrearea
• Te mamae, te riri rānei i te wāhi werohanga

He mea whakahaere ēnei pānga i roto i te hōhipera e tino aroturukihia ana koe. Ka pai ake te nuinga o ngā pānga taha i te wā e ngaro ana te rongoā, ā, ka ora tō tinana i te ohotata.

Ko ngā pānga taha kino engari he onge, ko te uaua ki te hā e hiahia ana ki te hauora miihini, te hekenga nui o te pēhanga toto, te raruraru rānei o te manawataki o te ngākau. Kua whakangungua tō rōpū hauora ki te whakahaere i ēnei raruraru mēnā ka puta.

Ka pā te ngoikore o ngā uaua ki ētahi tāngata mō ētahi rā i muri i te rongoā, koinei te take e tūtohu ana ngā tākuta kia okioki me te hoki pōturi ki ngā mahi noa. Ka ngaro katoa tēnei ngoikore i te wā e puta ana te rongoā i tō pūnaha.

Ko wai e kore e tango Dantrolene?

He iti noa ngā take tino nui hei karo i te dantrolene IV i te wā o te ohotata e whakawehi ana i te ora, nā te mea ka nui ake ngā painga i ngā tūponotanga. Heoi, ka whakaaro tō rōpū hauora ki ētahi āhuatanga i mua i te hoatutanga o tēnei rongoā.

Ko ngā tāngata e mate ate nui ana, me whai aroturuki motuhake i te wā o te rongoā, nā te mea ka pā te dantrolene ki te mahi ate. Ka whakatau ō tākuta i te mōrearea tonu o tō āhuatanga ki ngā tūponotanga ate.

Mēnā he hītori tō mō te mate pūkahukahu nui, ngā raruraru manawa rānei, ka tūpato ake tō rōpū hauora ki te aroturuki i te manawa i te wā o te rongoā. Ka taea e te rongoā te whakaiti i ngā uaua manawa, he mea e pā ana ki te hunga e pā ana ki ngā raruraru pūkahukahu.

Ka taea e ngā wāhine hapū te whiwhi dantrolene mēnā e hiahiatia ana mō te ohorere e mōrearea ana ki te ora, engari ka āta whakaaro ngā tākuta ki ngā tūponotanga mō te whaea me te pēpi. Ka taea e te rongoā te whiti i te pūwhaka, engari ko te oranga o te whaea te mea matua.

Me karo te hunga e mōhiotia ana he pānga ki te dantrolene i te wā e taea ana, ahakoa he iti noa ngā rongoā kē mō te hyperthermia kino. Ka hiahia pea tō rōpū hauora ki te whakamahi ahakoa he pānga mōhiotia mēnā kei te mōrearea tō ora.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu Dantrolene

Kei te wātea noa te Dantrolene IV i raro i te ingoa waitohu Dantrium, koinei te putanga e mōhiotia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā hōhipera me ngā pokapū pokanga. Kua whakamahia marie tēnei waitohu mō ngā tau tekau i roto i ngā āhuatanga hauora ohorere.

Ko tētahi atu ingoa waitohu ka tūtaki pea koe ko Revonto, he hanganga hou i hangaia hei whakakore tere ake i te wā e whakaranu ana ki te wai. He mea whai hua tēnei i ngā ohorere i te wā e tatau ana ia hēkona.

Ka kī pea ētahi hōhipera ki a ia ko

Mō ētahi momo o te mārō o ngā uaua, ka whakamahi pea ngā tākuta i ngā rongoā pēnei i te baclofen, diazepam, ētahi atu rānei rongoā whakangā uaua. Heoi anō, he rerekē ngā tikanga e mahi ana ēnei, ā, kāore e whai hua mō te hyperthermia kino.

I ētahi wā o te hyperthermia i puta mai i te rongoā, ka āwhina pea te manaaki tautoko me ngā paraikete whakamatao, ngā wai IV, me ētahi atu rongoā i te taha o te dantrolene. Engari he rongoā tāpiri ēnei, ehara i te whakakapinga.

Koinei te take e hiahiatia ana ngā hōhipera e mahi ana i te pokanga kia wātea tonu te dantrolene. Ko te whai i tēnei rongoā motuhake i te ringa ka taea te tikanga i waenga i te ora me te mate mō ngā tūroro e ngāwari ana.

He Pai Anei te Dantrolene i Ētahi Atu Rongoā Whakangā Uaua?

Kāore i te tika te dantrolene i te

Ka taea te hoatu a Dantrolene ki ngā tāngata e mate ana i te ngākau i te wā e hiahiatia ana mō te ohotata e pā ana ki te ora pēnei i te hyperthermia kino. Heoi, ka aroturukihia e tō rōpū hauora tō manawataki me te pēhanga toto i te wā o te rongoā.

I ētahi wā ka pūtake te rongoā i te manawataki koretake, i te pēhanga toto iti rānei, he mea e pā ana ki ngā tāngata e raru ana i te ngākau. Ka whai rongoā me ngā taputapu tō tō tākuta hei whakahaere i ēnei pānga mēnā ka puta.

I ngā wā ohotata, ko te mōrearea tonu mai i te hyperthermia kino te nuinga o ngā raru o te ngākau mai i te dantrolene. Ka whakatau tō rōpū hauora i tēnei whakatau i runga i tō āhuatanga motuhake me te āhua o tō hauora.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Whiwhi Au i te Nui Rawa o Dantrolene?

Kāore koe e hiahia ki te māharahara mō te whiwhi nui rawa o te dantrolene, nā te mea ka hoatu anake e ngā tākuta whakangungu e tatau ana i te horopeta tika i runga i tō taumaha me tō āhua. Kei roto i ngā tikanga o te hōhipera ngā arowhai haumaru maha hei ārai i ngā hapa horopeta.

Mēnā ka puta he horopeta nui, ka tīmata tonu tō rōpū hauora i te tiaki tautoko tae atu ki te āwhina i te manawa mēnā e hiahiatia ana, te tautoko i te pēhanga toto, me te aroturuki tata i ngā tohu nui katoa. Kāore he rongoā motuhake mō te dantrolene, nō reira ka arotahi te rongoā ki te whakahaere i ngā tohu.

Ngā tohu o te nui rawa o te dantrolene ko te ngoikore o te uaua, te uaua ki te manawa, te pēhanga toto iti rawa, me te moe nui. Kua whakangungua tō rōpū hauora ki te mōhio me te rongoā i ēnei tohu i te tere me te whai hua.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Ngaro Au i te Horopeta o Dantrolene?

Mai i te mea ka hoatu anake te dantrolene IV i ngā wāhi hōhipera i ngā ohotata hauora, kāore koe e hiahia ki te māharahara mō te ngaro i ngā horopeta. Ka whakarite tō rōpū hauora kia whiwhi koe i te rongoā i te wā tika me te auau e hiahia ana koe.

Mēnā ka tohua koe ki te dantrolene waha hei haere tonu i te rongoā i te kāinga, ka hoatu e tō tākuta ki a koe ngā tohutohu mō te aha ka mahi koe mēnā ka ngaro i a koe tētahi horopeta. I te nuinga o te wā, me tango e koe te horopeta i ngaro i te wā e mahara ana koe, ki te kore e tata ana te wā mō tō horopeta e whai ake nei.

Kaua rawa e rua ngā horopeta o te dantrolene me te kore kōrero ki tō tākuta i te tuatahi, nā te mea ka piki ake tō tūponotanga ki ngā pānga taha pēnei i te ngoikoretanga uaua nui rawa atu, i ngā raruraru manawa rānei.

Āhea ka taea e au te whakamutu i te tango i te Dantrolene?

Mō te dantrolene IV i tukuna i ngā wā ohorere, ka whakatau tō rōpū hauora i te wā hei whakamutu i te rongoā i runga i tō whakaora me ngā tohu nui. Kāore koe e hiahia ki te whakatau i tēnei whakatau māu anō, nā te mea e hiahia ana te mātanga hauora ki te whakatau i te wā e haumaru ana ki te whakamutu.

Mēnā ka tohua koe ki te dantrolene waha hei haere tonu i te kāinga, kaua rawa e whakamutu i te tango ohorere me te kore kōrero ki tō tākuta i te tuatahi. Ko te whakamutu tere rawa atu ka taea te tuku i ngā kirimana uaua mōrearea kia hoki mai.

Ko te tikanga ka whakaiti tō tākuta i tō horopeta i te wā, kaua ki te whakamutu ohorere. Ka āwhina tēnei ki te ārai i ngā raruraru uaua hoki mai, me te whakarite kia urutau haumaru tō tinana ki te kore te rongoā.

Ka taea e au te taraiwa i muri i te whiwhinga i te Dantrolene?

Kāore koe e taraiwa, e whakahaere rānei i ngā mīhini mō te 24-48 haora i muri i te whiwhinga i te dantrolene IV, nā te mea ka taea e te rongoā te pā ki te moe, te ngoikoretanga uaua, me ngā urupare puhoi ake ka taea te hanga i te taraiwa mōrearea.

Ahakoa ka pai ake tō tū, kei te pā tonu te rongoā ki ō mahi tūhono me ngā wā urupare. Ka tohutohu tō tākuta ki a koe i te wā e haumaru ana ki te hoki ki ngā mahi noa pēnei i te taraiwa i runga i tō whakaora.

Mēnā kei te tango koe i te dantrolene waha i te kāinga, kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ngā here taraiwa. Ka taea e ētahi tāngata te taraiwa i te wā e tango ana i ngā horopeta iti, i te wā e hiahia ana ētahi atu ki te karo i te taraiwa katoa kia oti rā anō te rongoā.