He aha te Droperidol: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, Ngā Pānga Taha me Ētahi Atu

Ko te Droperidol he rongoā antipsychotic kaha e tukuna ana mā te werohanga hei āwhina i te whakahaere i te whakahāwea nui, te whakapairuaki, me te ruaki i ngā tūāhuatanga hōhipera. E mahi ana tēnei rongoā i te tere ki te whakamārie i te pūnaha io, ā, ka whakamahia i te nuinga o te wā i te wā kāore anō ētahi atu rongoā i whai hua, i te wā e hiahiatia ana te āwhina tonu. Ka whakamahi ngā kaiwhakarato hauora i te droperidol mā te tūpato, nā te mea he rongoā kaha tēnei e hiahia ana kia mātakitaki tata.

He aha te Droperidol?

No te rōpū rongoā e kīia ana ko te butyrophenones te droperidol, he rongoā antipsychotic kaha ēnei. E mahi ana mā te aukati i ētahi matū roro e kīia ana ko ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi dopamine, e āwhina ana ki te whakaiti i te mahi roro kōaro e pā ana ki ngā tohumate nui. Kua whakamahia tēnei rongoā i ngā tūāhuatanga rongoā mō ngā tau tekau, ā, e whakaarohia ana he whai hua mō ētahi tūāhuatanga motuhake.

Ka tae mai te rongoā hei wai mārama e werohia ana e ngā tohunga hauora ki roto i tō uaua, i tō uaua toto rānei. Ka whiwhi koe i te droperidol i ngā hōhipera, ngā whare haumanu, i ngā whare rongoā rānei, i te wā e taea ana e ngā kaimahi whakangungu te mātakitaki tata i a koe. Kāore i te wātea hei pire, hei whakamahi rānei i te kāinga, nā te mea e hiahia ana kia mātakitaki rongoā tūpato.

He aha te Droperidol e Whakamahia Ana?

Ka rongoā te Droperidol i te whakahāwea nui me te whanonga riri i te wā e tino pōuri ana koe. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia e ngā tākuta i ngā rūma ohorere i te wā e raru ana tētahi tangata i te hauora hinengaro, e pā ana rānei ki te whanonga mōrearea ka whara i a rātou anō, i ētahi atu rānei. He tino āwhina i te wā kāore anō ngā tikanga whakamārie waha me ētahi atu rongoā i whai hua.

Ka ārai hoki tēnei rongoā, ka rongoā i te whakapairuaki me te ruaki nui, ina koa i muri i te pokanga, i ngā tukanga rongoā rānei. He maha ngā tāngata e pā ana ki ēnei tohumate i te wā e ora ana i te anesthesia, ā, ka taea e te droperidol te āwhina tere. He tino whai hua i te wā kāore anō ētahi atu rongoā anti-whakapairuaki i whai hua.

I ētahi wā ka whakamahi ngā tākuta i te droperidol hei wāhanga o te anethesia hei āwhina i a koe kia noho marino, kia okioki i ngā wā o ngā mahi rongoā. I ēnei wā, ka mahi tahi tēnei rongoā me ētahi atu rongoā hei waihanga i tētahi taiao haumaru, i raro i te mana whakahaere mō te pokanga, ētahi atu rānei maimoatanga.

Me pēhea te mahi a te Droperidol?

He rongoā kaha te Droperidol e aukati ana i ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi dopamine i tō roro, ina koa i ngā wāhi e whakahaere ana i te neke, ngā kare-ā-roto, me te whakapairuaki. Whakaarohia te dopamine hei karere i tō roro e ētahi wā ka tuku rawa i ngā tohu, ka pā mai te pōhēhē, te whakapairuaki rānei. Mā te aukati i ēnei kaiwhakawhiwhi, ka āwhina te droperidol ki te whakamārie i ngā tohu roro e kaha rawa ana.

Ka tere te mahi a te rongoā, i roto i te 15 ki te 30 meneti i muri i te werohanga. Ka roa pea ōna pānga mō ētahi haora, e whai wā ana tō rōpū hauora ki te whakatika i ngā take o ō tohumate. Nā te mea he kaha, ahakoa he iti noa te horopeta ka whai pānga nui ki tō pūnaha io.

Ka pā hoki tēnei rongoā ki tō manawa mā te aukati i ētahi ara hiko. Ahakoa he āwhina tēnei i ētahi wā, koinei hoki te take e mātakitaki pū ana ngā tākuta i tō mahi manawa i te wā e whiwhi ana koe i te droperidol.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Droperidol?

E kore koe e tango i te droperidol i a koe anō nā te mea ka hoatu tonu e ngā tohunga hauora i ngā wāhi rongoā. Ka werohia e te nēhi, te tākuta rānei ki tō uaua, ki roto rānei i te uaua mā te raina IV. Ka whakawhirinaki te tikanga ki tō āhuatanga motuhake me te tere o tō hiahia ki te whakawātea.

I mua i te whiwhinga i te droperidol, ka tirohia e tō rōpū hauora tō hītori rongoā me tō āhua hauora o nāianei. E hiahia ana rātou ki te mōhio mō ō raru manawa, ētahi atu rongoā e tango ana koe, me te mea kua pā mai ō pānga ki ngā rongoā rite. Mā ēnei mōhiohio e āwhina ana i a rātou ki te whakatau i te huarahi haumaru mō tō maimoatanga.

Kāore koe e hiahia ki te kai, ki te inu rānei i tētahi mea motuhake i mua i te whiwhinga i te droperidol. Heoi anō, ki te whiwhi koe i te werohanga i mua i te pokanga, ka hiahia pea koe ki te whai i ngā tohutohu nohopuku e whakaratohia ana e tō rōpū hauora. Ka hoatu e rātou he aratohu motuhake ki a koe i runga i tō āhuatanga takitahi.

Kia Pēhea te Roa e Whakamahi Ana ahau i te Droperidol?

Ko te tikanga ka hoatu te Droperidol hei horopeta kotahi, hei raupapa poto rānei o ngā werohanga, kaua hei rongoā wā-roa. Ko te nuinga o te tangata ka whiwhi i te rongoā kotahi hei whakatika i tētahi raru ohorere, i tētahi tikanga rongoā motuhake rānei. Ko te roa o ngā pānga e 2 ki te 4 haora, he wā e nui ana ki te whakapumau i tō āhuatanga.

Mēnā e hiahia ana koe i ngā horopeta maha, ka āta whakatakoto wā te rōpū hauora i a rātou, ā, ka aroturuki tonu i a koe. Ka mātakitaki rātou i ngā tohu e mahi ana te rongoā, ā, ka tirotiro mō ngā pānga taha e pā ana. Ko te whāinga tonu ko te whakamahi i te horopeta whai hua iti rawa mō te wā poto rawa atu.

Ka mutu tāu tākuta ki te hoatu i te droperidol ki a koe i te wā e pai ake ana ō tohumate, ka taea rānei e rātou te whakawhiti i a koe ki ngā rongoā haumaru ake. Ka huri pea rātou i a koe ki ngā rongoā waha ka taea e koe te tango i te kāinga, ka kite rānei rātou kāore koe e hiahia rongoā anō.

He Aha ngā Pānga Taha o te Droperidol?

Pērā i ngā rongoā kaha katoa, ka taea e te droperidol te pānga taha mai i te ngawari ki te tino kino. Mā te māramatanga ki ēnei mea ka mōhio koe ki te aha e tūmanako ana, ā, ki te wā e rapu awhina atu ai. Ka āta aroturuki tō rōpū hauora i a koe kia kite wawe i ngā raruraru.

Ko ngā pānga taha noa e pā ana ki te nuinga o te tangata ko te moe, te whanoke, me te pōuri, te āwangawanga rānei. Ka kite pea koe i te mārō o ngā uaua, ina koa i tō kanohi, kaki, ringa rānei. Ka pōhēhē ētahi tāngata, he uaua rānei ki te arotahi i muri i te whiwhinga i te droperidol.

Anei ngā pānga taha e pūrongohia ana i te nuinga o te wā ka pā ki a koe:

• Te pōrangi me te ngenge ka roa pea te maha o ngā hāora
• Te whanoke, te kore rānei e tū tika ana
• Te mārō o ngā uaua, ina koa ki tō mata me tō kaki
• Te noho pōuri, te kore rānei e taea te noho pū
• Te waha maroke me te nui ake o te matewai
• Te pāhoro o te tirohanga, te uaua rānei ki te arotahi
• Te pēhanga toto iti ka waiho koe kia ngaro

Ko ēnei pānga noa ka ngaro i te wa e pau ana te rongoā, engari mā te rōpū hauora koe e āwhina ki te whakahaere i ngā raruraru.

Ko ngā pānga taha nui ake me whai wāhi tonu mai i te rongoā, tae atu ki ngā huringa mōrearea i roto i te manawataki o tō ngākau. Ka taea e Droperidol te whakaputa i tētahi āhuatanga e kīia ana ko te QT prolongation, ka kore e pūmau te pūnaha hiko o tō ngākau. Koinei te take ka whai tonu koe i te aroturuki i te ngākau i te wā e whiwhi ana koe i tēnei rongoā.

Ko ngā pānga taha onge engari nui e hiahia ana ki te rongoā ohorere ko:

• Te manawataki koretake, te mamae rānei o te uma
• Te mārō nui o ngā uaua puta noa i tō tinana
• Te kirika nui me te nui o te werawera
• Te uaua ki te hā, ki te horomia rānei
• Ngā nekehanga uaua e kore e taea te whakahaere i tō mata, i tō arero rānei
• Te heke nui o te pēhanga toto e pā ana ki te ngaro
• Ngā tauhohenga pānga ki te kiri, te pūhihi, te uaua rānei ki te hā

I te wā onge, ka taea e Droperidol te whakaputa i tētahi āhuatanga e mōrearea ana ki te ora e kīia ana ko te neuroleptic malignant syndrome, ka piki te pāmahana o tō tinana ki te taumata mōrearea, ka tino mārō ō uaua. E mōhio ana tō rōpū hauora ki te āhua e mōhio ai, e rongoā ai i tēnei āhuatanga tonu.

Ko wai e kore e tango i te Droperidol?

Kāore te Droperidol i te haumaru mō te katoa, ā, ka āta arotake tō tākuta i tō hītori hauora i mua i te whakatau mēnā he tika mōu. Ko ngā tāngata e pā ana ki ētahi āhuatanga ngākau ka nui ake te tūponotanga nā te mea ka pā te rongoā ki te manawataki o te ngākau. Ka mahi tō rōpū hauora i te electrocardiogram (EKG) hei tirotiro i te mahi hiko o tō ngākau i mua i te hoatutanga o te droperidol ki a koe.

Kāore koe e tika kia whiwhi droperidol mēnā e mōhiotia ana he pānga mate ki a koe, ki ētahi rongoā rite rānei. Mēnā i pā mai ētahi tauhohenga kaha ki ētahi atu rongoā antipsychotic, ka whiriwhiria e tō tākuta tētahi rongoā rerekē. Ka karo hoki rātou i te droperidol mēnā he ētahi āhuatanga ira onge e pā ana ki te āhua o tō tinana e tukatuka ana i ngā rongoā.

He maha ngā āhuatanga hauora e tūpono ai te droperidol he mōrearea ki a koe:

• Ngā raruraru o te manawa, te wā QT rānei e roa ana
• Te mate manawa nui, te whakaeke manawa rānei i tēnei wā
• Te pēhanga toto tino iti, te ohorere rānei
• Te mate tākihi, te ate rānei e kaha ana
• Te mate Parkinson, ētahi atu raruraru rānei e pā ana ki te nekehanga
• Ngā raruraru o te hopu, kāore i te pai te whakahaere
• Te pōuri nui, ngā whakaaro whakamomori rānei

Ka āta whakatau tō tākuta i ngā tūponotanga me ngā painga, ina koa mēnā he ētahi o ēnei āhuatanga engari e tino hiahia ana koe ki te rongoā.

Kāore te nuinga o ngā wāhine hapū e whiwhi droperidol, ki te kore he ohorere e mōrearea ana te ora. Ka taea e te rongoā te whakawhiti i te pūhihi, ā, ka pā pea ki tō pēpi e tipu ana. Mēnā kei te whāngai ū koe, ka kōrero tō tākuta mō te nui o ngā painga ki ngā tūponotanga, nā te mea ka uru ētahi wāhanga iti ki te waiu ū.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu Droperidol

Kei te wātea te Droperidol i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu, ahakoa he maha ngā hōhipera me ngā whare haumanu e whakamahi ana i te putanga whānui. Ko te ingoa waitohu tino noa ko Inapsine, kei roto i te mea kaha kotahi me te droperidol whānui. He ētahi whare hauora pea he ētahi atu ingoa waitohu, engari he rite tonu te mahi.

Ka kōrero tō rōpū hauora ki a koe mō te hua motuhake e whakamahia ana e rātou, ahakoa kāore te ingoa waitohu e nui te pānga ki tō rongoā. Ko te mea nui kia whiwhi koe i te rongoā mai i ngā tāngata whai mātauranga e taea ai te aroturuki tika i a koe. He rite tonu te whai hua o te droperidol whānui ki ngā putanga waitohu, ā, e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa haumaru kotahi.

Ngā Kōwhiringa Droperidol

He maha atu rongoā ka taea te rongoā i ngā āhuatanga rite ki te kore e tika te droperidol mōu. Mō te pōhēhē nui, ka whakamahi pea ngā tākuta i te haloperidol, he rite te mahi engari he rerekē te āhua o ngā pānga taha. Ko te Lorazepam tētahi atu kōwhiringa ka taea te whakamārie i te āwangawanga me te pōhēhē, ahakoa he rerekē ngā ara roro e mahi ana.

Mō te whakapairuaki me te ruaki, ko ngā kōwhiringa kē ko te ondansetron, he maha ngā wā he haumaru ake mō ngā tāngata e raru ana i te ngākau. Ko te Promethazine tētahi atu rongoā anti-nausea e mahi rerekē ana i te droperidol. Ka whakaaro pea tō tākuta ki te metoclopramide, i runga i te take o ō tohumate.

I ētahi wā he pai ake te mahi o ngā huinga rongoā i ngā rongoā kotahi. Ka whakamahi pea tō rōpū hauora i ngā horopeta iti ake o ngā rongoā e rua rerekē, kaua ki te horopeta nui kotahi o te droperidol. Ka taea e tēnei huarahi te haumaru ake i te wā e whakarato tonu ana i te whakamauritanga tohumate whai hua.

He Pai Ake Te Droperidol I Te Haloperidol?

He rongoā antipsychotic whai hua te droperidol me te haloperidol, engari he rerekē ō rāua kaha me ō rāua tūponotanga. He tere ake te mahi a te Droperidol, ā, he maha ngā wā e pai ana mō ngā tūāhuatanga ohorere e hiahiatia ana te mahi tonu. He pai rawa atu mō te rongoā i te whakapairuaki me te ruaki nui me te pōhēhē.

He haumaru ake pea te Haloperidol mō ngā tāngata e raru ana i te ngākau, nā te mea he iti ake te pānga ki te manawataki o te ngākau. Heoi, ka taea e ia te whakaputa i ētahi atu pānga taha e pā ana ki te nekehanga pēnei i te mārō o ngā uaua me te wiri. Ko te kōwhiringa i waenga i a rāua e whakawhirinaki ana ki ō tohumate motuhake, te hītori hauora, me te āhua o tō hauora i tēnei wā.

Ka whakaaro tō tākuta i ētahi āhuatanga i te wā e kōwhiri ana i waenga i ēnei rongoā. Ka titiro rātou ki te tere o tō hiahia ki te whakamauritanga tohumate, ō āhuatanga tūponotanga mō ngā pānga taha, me te hiahia rānei koe ki te rongoā mō ngā tohumate maha i te wā kotahi. Kāore tētahi rongoā e pai ake ana – e whakawhirinaki ana ki tō āhuatanga takitahi.

Ngā Pātai Auau Mō Te Droperidol

Q1. He Haumaru te Droperidol mō te hunga e mate ana i te ngākau?

Me tino tūpato ki te whakamahi i te Droperidol mēnā he mate ngākau tōna, nā te mea ka pā ki te pūnaha hiko o tō ngākau. Ka mahi tō tākuta i tētahi EKG i mua i te hoatutanga o te rongoā ki a koe, ā, ka aroturuki tonu i tō ngākau i te wā o te rongoā. Ka whakataurite rātou i ngā tūponotanga ki ngā painga, ina koa kei roto koe i tētahi raruraru hauora.

Mēnā he raruraru ngākau ngawari ōna, ka whakamahi pea tō tākuta i te droperidol engari me te aroturuki tata atu, ā, tērā pea he horopeta iti ake. Heoi, mēnā he raruraru nui tōna i te manawataki o te ngākau, he raruraru ngākau rānei i tērā wā, tērā pea ka whiriwhiria e rātou tētahi rongoā rerekē. Ko tō haumaru te mea matua tonu.

Q2. Me pēhea ahau ki te whiwhi ohorere i te nui rawa o te Droperidol?

E kore e taea e koe te tango nui rawa atu i te droperidol i te ohorere, nā te mea ka tātai āta te hunga ngaio hauora, ā, ka hoatu i ia horopeta. Heoi, mēnā ka pā mai ngā pānga kino nui i muri i te whiwhinga o te rongoā, kōrero tonu ki tō rōpū hauora. Kua whakangungua rātou ki te mōhio me te rongoā i ngā tohu o te horopeta nui.

Ngā tohu o te nui rawa o te droperidol ko te moe nui, te toto toto iti rawa, te manawataki ngākau kōaro, te uaua rānei ki te hā. Ka whakarato tō rōpū hauora i te manaaki tautoko, ka aroturuki tata i ō tohu nui, ā, tērā pea ka hoatu ki a koe ngā rongoā hei whakakore i ngā pānga nui. Ko te whakaora i te nuinga o te wā ka puta haere i te wā e wehe ana te rongoā i tō pūnaha.

Q3. Me pēhea ahau ki te kore e whiwhi i tētahi horopeta o Droperidol?

Ko te kore e whiwhi i tētahi horopeta ehara i te mea e pā ana, nā te mea ka hoatu te droperidol hei werohanga kotahi, he rārangi poto rānei o ngā horopeta i ngā wāhi hauora. Ka whakarite tō rōpū hauora i ia horopeta i runga i ō hiahia tonu me te urupare ki te rongoā. Mēnā i tika kia whiwhi koe i tētahi horopeta whai muri, ka arotake anō rātou mēnā kei te hiahia tonu koe.

Kaua e māharahara mō ngā horopeta kua ngaro i te kāinga, nā te mea e kore koe e tango i te droperidol i waho o ngā whare rongoā. Ka whakatika tō rōpū hauora i tō mahere rongoā i runga i te āhua o tō urupare me te hiahia rānei ki ētahi atu rongoā.

Q4. Āhea Ānei Ka Taea e Au te Kati te Tango Droperidol?

E kore koe e whakatau āhea te kati i te droperidol nā te mea ko ngā tākuta hauora te whakahaere i ngā whakataunga horopeta katoa. Ka mutu tā rātou hoatu i te rongoā ki a koe i te wā e pai ake ana ō tohumate, i te wā e taea ai e rātou te whakawhiti i a koe ki ētahi atu rongoā, ki te whanake rānei ō pānga kino. Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata e whiwhi ana i te droperidol mō te torutoru haora ki te torutoru rā.

Ka whakawhiti haere tō rōpū hauora i a koe i te droperidol, kaua ki te whakamutu ohorere i te wā e taea ana. Ka whakawhiti rātou i a koe ki ngā rongoā waha ka taea e koe te tango i te kāinga, ka whakatau rānei rātou kāore koe e hiahia rongoā anō. Ko te whāinga tonu ko te whakamahi i te iti rawa o te rongoā mō te wā poto rawa e tika ana.

Q5. Ka Taea e Au te Taraiwa i Muri i te Whiwhi Droperidol?

Kaua koe e taraiwa, e whakahaere rānei i ngā mīhini mō te 24 haora i muri i te whiwhi droperidol, nā te mea ka pā te moe, te whanoke, me te ngoikore o te whakawā. Ka roa pea ēnei pānga mō te maha o ngā haora i muri i te werohanga, ahakoa e mōhio ana koe kei te mōhio ake. Ka pā tonu pea tō wā urupare me te ruruku ahakoa kāore koe e mōhio ana kei te moe.

I mua i te wehenga atu i te whare rongoā, me mōhio kei a koe tētahi hei taraiwa i a koe ki te kāinga. Ka hoatu e tō rōpū hauora ki a koe ngā tohutohu motuhake mō te wā e haumaru ana ki te tīmata anō i ngā mahi noa. Kaua e whakatau i ngā whakataunga nui, e haina rānei i ngā tuhinga ture kia mutu rawa te pānga o te rongoā, ā, kia mōhio koe kei te mārama te hinengaro.