He aha te Gentamicin Otic: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, ngā Pānga taha me ētahi atu

Ko te Gentamicin otic he rongoā paturopi taringa e rongoā ana i ngā mate huakita i roto i tō awa taringa o waho. E mahi ana tēnei rongoā i runga i te whakamatenga i ngā huakita kino e pā ana ki ngā mate taringa mamae, e āwhina ana i a koe ki te kimi i te oranga mai i te raruraru me te ārai i te horapa o te mate.

He aha te Gentamicin Otic?

Ko te Gentamicin otic he rongoā paturopi wai i hangaia mō te rongoā i ngā mate taringa. No roto i te rōpū paturopi e kīia ana ko te aminoglycosides, he tino whai hua ki te maha o ngā momo huakita e pā ana ki te taringa.

Ka tae mai tēnei rongoā hei topata taringa huakore e whakamahia tika ana e koe ki roto i tō awa taringa. Ko te wāhanga "otic" o te ingoa te tikanga "mō te taringa," e wehe ana i ētahi atu momo gentamicin ka hoatu pea hei werohanga, hei topata kanohi rānei.

Ka tohua e tō tākuta te gentamicin otic i te wā i whakatau ai rātou kei te pā ngā huakita ki tō mate taringa. He mea nui kia mōhio ko tēnei rongoā e mahi ana ki ngā mate huakita anake, kāore ki ngā raru taringa viral, harore rānei.

He aha te Gentamicin Otic e whakamahia ana mō?

Ka rongoā te Gentamicin otic i ngā mate huakita o te taringa o waho, he āhuatanga e kīia ana e ngā tākuta ko te otitis externa, ko te "taringa kaukau" rānei. Ka pā ēnei mate i te wā e tipu ana ngā huakita i roto i te taiao mahana, mākū o tō awa taringa, i muri i te mau o te wai ki roto.

Me hiahia pea koe ki tēnei rongoā ki te pā ana koe ki ngā tohumate pēnei i te mamae taringa, te mōmona, te rere, te āhua rānei o te ki tonu i tō taringa. I ētahi wā ka puta te whero, te pūhi rānei o tō awa taringa, ā, ka kite pea koe i te rere kakara kino.

He tino whai hua tēnei rongoā mō ngā mate e pā ana ki ngā huakita pēnei i te Pseudomonas aeruginosa me te Staphylococcus aureus. He mea noa ēnei i roto i ngā mate taringa o waho, ā, ka pai te urupare ki te rongoā gentamicin.

Me pēhea te mahi a te Gentamicin Otic?

Ka mahi te gentamicin otic mā te raru i te hanga pūmua e hiahiatia ana e te huakita hei ora. Whakaarohia me te raru i te kaha o te huakita ki te hanga i ngā wāhanga nui e hiahiatia ana e rātou hei tipu me te whakaputa uri.

Ināianei ka whakatakotoria e koe ngā topata ki tō taringa, ka haere te rongoā ki te wāhi pangia. Ko tēnei huarahi whāinga ko te tikanga ka taea e te paturopi te tae ki ngā kukume nui i te wāhi e hiahia ana koe, e whai hua ana ki te huakita taringa.

E whakaarohia ana he paturopi kaha ngawari tēnei i whiriwhiria mō ngā mate taringa. He kaha ki te whakawātea i ngā mate huakita engari he ngawari mō te kiri tairongo i roto i tō awa taringa inā whakamahia ana i te ara i tohutohutia.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Gentamicin Otic?

Me whakamahi e koe te gentamicin otic i te tika i tohutohutia e tō tākuta, te tikanga 3 ki te 4 topata ki te taringa pangia 3 ngā wā ia rā. I mua i te whakamahi i ngā topata, horoia ō ringa kia tino pai, me te whakarite kia noho mā te pito o te topata, kaua e pā ki tō taringa, ki ētahi atu mata rānei.

Tuatahi, whakamahana paku te pounamu mā te pupuri i ō ringa mō ētahi meneti. Ka taea e ngā topata taringa makariri te whakaputa i te whanoke, i te raruraru rānei. Takoto ki tō taha me te taringa pangia e anga ana ki runga, tītaha rānei tō upoko ki te taha.

Toia marie tō taringa o waho ki runga, ki muri hoki kia tika ai te awa taringa, ka tōia te maha o ngā topata i tohutohutia ki tō taringa. Noho i tēnei tūnga mō te 5 meneti kia tau ai te rongoā ki roto i tō awa taringa. Ka taea e koe te whakatakoto i tētahi wāhanga miro iti ki te waha o te taringa, engari kaua e tōia ki roto i tō taringa.

Kāore koe e hiahia ki te tango i tēnei rongoā me te kai i te mea ka haere tika ki tō taringa, kaua ki tō puku. Heoi, karohia te wai i tō taringa i te wā e whakamahi ana i tēnei rongoā, i te mea ka raru te makuku i te whakaora.

Kia pehea te roa e tango ai au i te Gentamicin Otic?

Ko te nuinga o te tangata e whakamahi ana i te gentamicin otic mo te 7 ki te 10 ra, ahakoa ka hoatu e tō tākuta he tohutohu motuhake ki a koe i runga i te kaha o tō mate. He mea nui kia whakaoti i te akoranga katoa o te rongoā, ahakoa ka pai ake koe i muri i etahi ra.

Ka kite pea koe i te pai ake o ō tohu i roto i te 48 ki te 72 haora i muri i te tīmatanga o te rongoā. Me timata te mamae me te rerenga ki te whakaheke, ā, me iti ake te pōrearea o tō taringa. Heoi, ko te whakamutu i te rongoā i te wa wawe rawa ka taea e ngā huakita e toe ana te whakanui anō.

Ki te kore koe e kite i te pai ake i muri i te 3 ra o te rongoā, ki te kino ake rānei ō tohu, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta. I ētahi wā ka hiahia ngā mate taringa ki tētahi huarahi rerekē, ki tētahi rongoā atu rānei kia mārama katoa.

He aha ngā pānga taha o te Gentamicin Otic?

He pai te whakamanawanui o te nuinga o te tangata ki te gentamicin otic, engari pērā i ētahi rongoā, ka pānga taha pea. Ko te rongo pai he mea noa ngā pānga taha kino ina whakamahia tēnei rongoā ki te taringa i runga i ngā tohutohu.

Ngā pānga taha noa ka pā pea ki a koe ko te wera ngawari, te ngau rānei i te wā tuatahi ka whakatakoto koe i ngā topata ki tō taringa. Ko te tikanga ka roa noa iho tēnei mō ētahi hēkona, ā, ka iti ake te kite i te wā e haere tonu ana te rongoā.

Ka kite ētahi tāngata i ngā huringa rangitahi i tō rātou rongo, ka pā rānei te whanoke ngawari i muri i te whakamahi i ngā topata. Ko te tikanga ka tere te ngaro o ēnei pānga i te wā e noho ana te rongoā i tō taringa. Ka kite pea koe i te piki ake o te rerenga taringa i te tīmatanga i te wā e tīmata ana te mārama o te mate.

He mea onge ngā pānga taha kino ake, engari ka uru pea ki ngā huringa rongo tonu, te whanoke nui, ngā tohu rānei o te tauhohenga pāwera pērā i te pāwera, te pūhi, te uaua rānei ki te manawa. Ki te pā ki a koe ētahi o ēnei tohu, whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora tonu.

Ka taea e te whakamahi mo te wa roa o te gentamicin otic te raru i te rongo, i nga raruraru taurite ranei, engari he tino onge tenei i nga akoranga maimoatanga poto. Ka aroturukihia e tō tākuta tō maimoatanga kia mōhio ai kei te whakamahi koe i te rongoā i runga i te haumaru.

Ko wai e kore e tango i te Gentamicin Otic?

Kaua koe e whakamahi i te gentamicin otic mēnā he pāwera koe ki te gentamicin, ki ētahi atu paturopi aminoglycoside pēnei i te tobramycin, i te amikacin rānei. Kōrero atu ki tō tākuta mō ngā tauhohenga o mua ki ngā paturopi, ahakoa he iti noa iho.

Kāore tēnei rongoā i te haumaru mēnā he pōkai taringa tō (he rua i tō pōkai taringa) ki te kore tō tākuta e whakahau motuhake mō taua āhuatanga. Ko te whakamahi i te gentamicin otic me te pōkai taringa ka pā pea te kino o te rongo, i ngā raruraru rānei o roto o te taringa.

Ko ngā tāngata e whai ana i ētahi āhuatanga o roto o te taringa, i te hunga rānei i pā i ngā raruraru rongo i mua i ngā paturopi aminoglycoside me whakamahi tēnei rongoā me te tūpato nui. Ka āta whakatau tō tākuta i ngā painga ki ngā tūponotanga ka puta i ēnei āhuatanga.

Ka taea e ngā wāhine hapū me te whāngai ū te whakamahi i te gentamicin otic i runga i te haumaru, i te mea he iti rawa te rongoā ka uru ki roto i te toto ina whakamahia i roto i te taringa. Heoi, whakamōhio tonu ki tō tākuta mō te hapū, te whāngai ū rānei i mua i te tīmatanga o tētahi rongoā hou.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu o te Gentamicin Otic

Kei te wātea te gentamicin otic i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu, ko Garamycin tētahi o ngā mea e tino whakahaua ana. Ka kite pea koe i te whakahau hei otinga gentamicin otic whānui, kei roto nei te whakauru kaha kotahi i ngā putanga ingoa waitohu.

Ko ētahi hanganga e whakakotahi ana i te gentamicin me ētahi atu whakauru pēnei i te betamethasone (he steroid) hei āwhina i te whakaiti i te mumura me te rongoā i te mate. He rerekē ngā ingoa waitohu o ēnei hua whakakotahi, ā, ka whakahaua pea mō ngā mate nui ake.

He rite tonu te whai hua o ngā momo rongoā whānui ki ngā momo waitohu, ā, he iti ake te utu. Ka taea e tō kai rongoā te āwhina i a koe ki te mārama ki te momo rongoā i tohua ki a koe me te whakamahi tika.

Ngā Kōwhiringa kē mō Gentamicin Otic

Mēnā kāore i te pai te gentamicin otic mō koe, he maha ngā momo rongoā taringa paturopi kē hei rongoā i ngā mate taringa huakita. Ko te ciprofloxacin otic (Cetraxal) tētahi atu kōwhiringa rongonui e whai hua ana ki te maha o ngā huakita rite tonu ki te gentamicin.

Ko te ofloxacin otic (Floxin Otic) tētahi atu kōwhiringa whai hua, ina koa mō ngā tāngata e tairongo ana ki ngā paturopi aminoglycoside. He rerekē te mahi a ēnei paturopi fluoroquinolone i te gentamicin engari he rite tonu te whai hua mō te nuinga o ngā mate taringa.

Mō ngā mate e whai pānga ana ki te mumura nui, ka tohua pea e tō tākuta ngā rongoā whakakotahi e uru ana ki te paturopi me te steroid. Ko ētahi tauira ko te whakakotahitanga o te ciprofloxacin-dexamethasone, te neomycin-polymyxin-hydrocortisone rānei.

Ka whiriwhiria e tō tākuta te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu i runga i tō mate motuhake, tō hītori hauora, me ō mate pāwera. I ētahi wā ka tangohia ngā ahurea hei tautuhi i ngā huakita e pā ana ki tō mate, hei āwhina i te whiriwhiri i te paturopi.

He Pai Anei te Gentamicin Otic i te Ciprofloxacin Otic?

He kōwhiringa pai te gentamicin otic me te ciprofloxacin otic mō te rongoā i ngā mate taringa huakita, ā, kāore tētahi i te "pai ake" i tētahi. Ko te whiriwhiri i te nuinga o te wā ka whakawhirinaki ki ngā huakita e pā ana ki tō mate me tō āhuatanga hauora takitahi.

He whai hua te gentamicin ki ngā huakita Pseudomonas, e pā ana ki te taringa o te kaikaukau. He whānui ake te whānuitanga o te mahi a te Ciprofloxacin, ā, he whai hua ki te whānuitanga o ngā huakita, he pai te kōwhiringa mēnā kāore i te mōhiotia ngā huakita motuhake.

He pai ake pea te ciprofloxacin otic ki te mea he taringa pakaru koe, na te mea e kiia ana he haumaru ake i roto i tenei ahuatanga. Ko te Gentamicin, i tetahi atu taha, kua whakamahia angitu mo nga mate taringa mo nga tau maha, he pai te ahua o te haumaru.

Ka whakaarohia e to taakuta nga mea penei i to hitori rongoa, te kaha o to mate, me nga whakautu maimoatanga o mua i te wa e whiriwhiri ana i waenga i enei rongoa. He whai hua nga mea e rua ina whakamahia tika ana mo te momo mate tika.

Nga Pātai e Pātai pinepine ana mō Gentamicin Otic

He Haumaru te Gentamicin Otic mō te mate huka?

Ae, he haumaru te gentamicin otic mo te hunga mate huka. I te mea ka tukuna te rongoa ki to taringa, he iti noa te uru ki roto i to toto, karekau e pa ki nga taumata huka toto, karekau hoki e taunekeneke ki nga rongoa mate huka.

Heoi, ko te hunga mate huka ka kaha ake te mate taringa, a tera pea ka nui ake te aro turuki i te wa e rongoa ana. Ka hiahia to taakuta ki te whakarite kia tino marama te mate, na te mea i etahi wa ka puhoi te mate huka i nga mahi whakaora.

Me aha ahau ki te whakamahi pohehe au i te nui rawa o te Gentamicin Otic?

Mena ka whakamahi pohehe koe i etahi atu pata i te mea i tohua, kaua e mataku. Ko te whakamahi i etahi pata taapiri i etahi wa kaore pea e raru nui. Whakaangahia to mahunga kia puta te rongoa nui atu i to taringa.

Ka raru pea koe i te pikinga o te wera, te wero ranei, engari me tere te whakatau. Mena kei te awangawanga koe mo te nui i whakamahia e koe, kei te raru ranei koe i nga tohu rereke, whakapā atu ki to taakuta, ki te kaimuku rongoa ranei mo te arahi.

Me aha ahau ki te ngaro au i te horopeta o Gentamicin Otic?

Mena ka ngaro koe i te horopeta, whakamahia i te wa e mahara ana koe, ki te kore e tata ana te wa mo to horopeta e whai ake nei. I tera keehi, pekehia te horopeta i ngaro, ka haere tonu me to waarangi auau.

Kaua e whakawhāiti i ngā horopeta hei utu mō tētahi i ngaro, tērā pea ka piki ake tō tūponotanga ki ngā pānga taha. He mea nui te rite ki te tango i ō rongoā mō te whakawātea i te mate.

Āhea ka mutu ai taku tango i te Gentamicin Otic?

Me whakaoti e koe te akoranga katoa o te gentamicin otic i te mea i tohutohutia e tō tākuta, ahakoa kei te pai ake koe i mua i te whakaoti i ngā rongoā katoa. Ko te whakamutu wawe rawa ka taea e ngā huakita te hoki mai, ā, ka puta pea te aukati paturopi.

Ko te nuinga o ngā akoranga maimoatanga e 7 ki te 10 rā. Ki te kore ō tohu i pai ake i muri i te whakaotinga o te akoranga katoa, ki te hoki mai rānei i muri tata i te whakamutu i te maimoatanga, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta mō te arotake atu.

Ka taea e au te kauhoe i te wā e whakamahi ana i te Gentamicin Otic?

He pai ake te karo i te kauhoe, i te wai rānei ki tō taringa e rongoatia ana i te wā e whakamahi ana i te gentamicin otic. Ka taea e te wai te whakaiti i te rongoā me te whakararu i te whakaora, ka roa pea tō mate.

Ki te tika koe ki te kaukau, whakamahia he pōro miro i pania māmā ki te hinu hinu hei tiaki i tō taringa i te wai. Kia oti i a koe tō akoranga maimoatanga, ā, ka whakapumautia e tō tākuta kua whakawāteahia te mate, ka taea e koe te hoki ki ngā mahi wai noa.