He aha te Hydrocortisone: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, Ngā Pānga Taha me Ētahi Atu

Ko te Hydrocortisone he putanga waihanga o te cortisol, he homoni e hangaia ana e tō tinana i roto i ngā repe adrenal. Ki te tangohia mā te waha, ka mahi hei rongoā anti-inflammatory kaha e āwhina ana ki te whakaiti i te pupuhi, te whakamārie i tō pūnaha ārai mate, me te whakakapi i ngā homoni ngaro ina kore e taea e tō tinana te hanga i te nui. No tētahi rōpū e kiia nei ko te corticosteroids tēnei rongoā, he rerekē i ngā steroids ka whakamahia e ngā tākaro.

He aha te Hydrocortisone?

Ko te Hydrocortisone te mea he kape i hangaia e te tangata o te cortisol, e mōhiotia ana ko te "homoni ahotea" o tō tinana. Ko ō repe adrenal, e noho ana i runga i ō whatukuhu, te tikanga ka hanga cortisol hei āwhina i a koe ki te whakahaere i te ahotea, te whawhai i te mumura, me te pupuri i te toto me te huka toto hauora.

Ina tango koe i te hydrocortisone mā te waha, kei te hoatu e koe ki tō tinana te cortisol anō, kei te whakakapi rānei i te mea kāore e taea e ia te hanga māori. Whakaarohia he tautoko tāpiri ina poto ana te hanga homoni o tō tinana. Ka tae mai te rongoā i roto i te puka papa, ka uru mā tō pūnaha kūnatu ki roto i tō toto.

E kiia ana ko tēnei rongoā he corticosteroid kaha-āhua. He ngawari ake i ngā kōwhiringa kaha ake pēnei i te prednisone, e tika ana mō te whakamahi wā-roa i ētahi āhuatanga ina tohua tika e tō kaiwhakarato hauora.

He aha te Hydrocortisone e whakamahia ana mō?

Ka rongoā te Hydrocortisone i ētahi āhuatanga ka kore e hanga e tō tinana te nui o te cortisol, e hiahia ana rānei ki te āwhina anō ki te whawhai i te mumura. Ko te take tino nui e tohua ana e ngā tākuta ko te rongoā whakakapi homoni i roto i ngā tāngata e pā ana ki te korenga adrenal.

Koinei ngā āhuatanga matua ka taea e te hydrocortisone te āwhina ki te whakahoki i te taurite ki tō tinana:

• Te mate a Addison (te ngoikoretanga adrenal tuatahi) - ina karekau ō repe adrenal e whakaputa i te cortisol
• Te ngoikoretanga adrenal tuarua - ina karekau tō repe pituitary e tohu tika ana i ō repe adrenal
• Te hyperplasia adrenal whanau - he āhua ira e pā ana ki te hanga homoni
• Ngā tauhohenga mate pāwera nui e kore e aro ki ētahi atu rongoā
• Ngā mate whekau mumura pēnei i te ulcerative colitis, i te mate a Crohn rānei
• Te huangō nui i ngā wā o te mura
• Te rūmātiki rūmātiki me ētahi atu āhua tahi autoimmune
• Ētahi āhua kiri pēnei i te eczema nui, i te psoriasis rānei

Ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i te hydrocortisone mō ngā āhua onge pēnei i te mura lupus nui, i ētahi mate toto rānei. Ko te mea nui ko te whakamahi ina hiahia te urupare anti-mumura tūturu o tō tinana ki te tautoko nui.

Me pēhea te mahi a Hydrocortisone?

Ka mahi a Hydrocortisone mā te whai i te mahi a te cortisol tūturu o tō tinana i ia rā. Kia horomia e koe te papa, ka haere mā tō pūnaha kūnatu, ka uru ki tō toto, ka tae ki ngā pūtau puta noa i tō tinana.

Ka here te rongoā ki ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi motuhake i roto i ō pūtau, ina koa ngā pūtau ārai mate, ka kī atu ki a rātou kia marino. Ka whakaiti tēnei i te mumura, te pūhi, me ngā urupare ārai mate kaha rawa e pā ai te mamae me te kino o te kiko. He rite ki te whai i tētahi kaiwawao whai pūkenga e uru ana ki te whakamārie i tētahi kōrero kua kaha rawa.

Mō te hunga e mate ana i te ngoikoretanga adrenal, ka whakakapi te hydrocortisone i te homoni ngaro e kore e taea e ō rātou tinana te whakaputa. Ka āwhina tēnei ki te pupuri i te pēhanga toto noa, ngā taumata huka toto, me te kaha o te tinana ki te aro ki te taumahatanga pēnei i te mate, i te wharanga rānei.

He rongoā corticosteroid ngawari, he iti ake te kaha o te hydrocortisone i ngā rongoā pēnei i te prednisone, i te prednisolone rānei. Nō reira he pai ake mō te whakamahi wā roa, engari ko te tikanga ka roa pea te kite i ngā whakapainga nui i roto i ngā āhuatanga mumura.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Hydrocortisone?

Tangohia te hydrocortisone kia rite ki te tohutohu a tō tākuta, te tikanga me te kai hei tiaki i tō puku. Ko te nuinga o te tangata e tango ana i te ata hei whai i te manawataki cortisol tūturu o tō tinana, e teitei ana i te wā e oho ana koe.

Horomia ngā papa katoa me te karaihe wai katoa. Ko te tango me te kai, te miraka rānei ka āwhina i te aukati i te puku, he mea nui rawa atu mēnā kei te tango koe i ngā horopeta teitei ake. Mēnā kua tohua koe ki te maha o ngā horopeta i ia rā, ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta kia tango koe i te horopeta nui rawa atu i te ata, me ngā horopeta iti ake i muri mai.

Whakamātauria ki te tango i tō rongoā i te wā kotahi i ia rā kia mau tonu ai ngā taumata homoni i tō tinana. Mēnā kei te tango koe mō te ngoikore o te adrenal, he mea nui te rite tonu nā te mea e whakawhirinaki ana tō tinana ki tēnei pūtake o waho o te cortisol kia pai ai te mahi.

Kaua rawa e kuru, e ngaungau rānei i ngā papa ki te kore tō tākuta e kī atu ki a koe. Ko ētahi hanganga i hangaia hei tuku i te rongoā i te pōturi, ā, ko te pakaru ka nui rawa te tango i te wā kotahi.

Kia Pēhea te Roa o taku tango i te Hydrocortisone?

Ko te roa o te maimoatanga hydrocortisone e whakawhirinaki ana ki tō āhuatanga motuhake me te aha koe e tango ana. Mō te hunga e mate ana i te ngoikore o te adrenal, he rongoā tēnei mō te oranga katoa e whakakapi ana i te homoni e kore e taea e tō tinana te hanga.

Mēnā kei te tango koe i te hydrocortisone mō ngā āhuatanga mumura pēnei i te mate pāwera nui, i te rūmātiki rānei, ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i te rongoā mō te wā poto rawa atu hei whakahaere i ō tohumate. Ka taea pea tēnei mai i ētahi rā ki ētahi wiki, i runga i te urupare a tō tinana.

Mō ngā āhuatanga ā-ārai, tērā pea ka hiahia koe ki te hydrocortisone mō ngā marama, tau rānei, engari ka arotakehia e tō tākuta i ngā wā katoa mēnā ka taea e koe te whakaiti i te horopeta, te huri rānei ki ētahi atu rongoā. Ko te whāinga tonu ko te whakamahi i te horopeta whai hua iti rawa mō te wā poto rawa e tika ana.

Kaua rawa e mutu te tango hydrocortisone ohorere, ina koa kua tango koe mō te wiki neke atu rānei. E hiahia ana tō tinana ki te wā ki te whakatika, ā, ko te mutu ohorere ka pā mai ngā tohumate tangohanga nui, te raru adrenal rānei i roto i ngā tāngata he ngoikoretanga homoni.

He aha ngā pānga taha o te Hydrocortisone?

Pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, ka taea e te hydrocortisone te pā mai i ngā pānga taha, ahakoa kāore katoa e pā ana. Ko te rongo pai ko te nuinga o ngā pānga taha ka taea te whakahaere, ā, ka iti pea i te wā e whakatika ana tō tinana ki te rongoā.

Koinei ngā pānga taha tino noa ka kitea e koe, ina koa i ngā wiki tuatahi o te rongoā:

• Te piki o te hiahia me te pikinga o te taumaha
• Te uaua ki te moe, te pōuri rānei
• Ngā huringa o te ngākau pērā i te ngākau nui, te riri rānei
• Te pōpōtanga o te puku, te ngākau pā rānei
• Ngā mamae o te upoko
• Te whanoke
• Te nui o te werawera
• Te pupuri wai ngawari e pā ana ki te pupuhi

Ko ēnei pānga noa ka pai ake i te wā e waia ana tō tinana ki te rongoā. Heoi, he nui ake ngā pānga taha e hiahia ana ki te aro rongoā tonu, ahakoa he iti ake te noa ki te hydrocortisone i te corticosteroids kaha ake.

Kia mataara mō ēnei tohumate e pā ana, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta tonu mēnā ka pā ana ki a koe:

• Ngā huringa nui o te ngākau, te pōuri, ngā whakaaro rānei o te whara-whaiaro
• Ngā tohu o te mate pērā i te kirika, te makariri, te korokoro mamae tonu rānei
• Te pānga kikokiko rerekē, te toto rānei
• Te mamae nui o te puku, ngā tūtae pango, tāra rānei
• Te pikinga tere o te taumaha, te pupuhi nui rānei
• Ngā huringa o te tirohanga, te mamae rānei o te kanohi
• Te ngoikore o te uaua, te mamae rānei o te wheua
• Te ngākau pōrearea

Mō te wā roa te whakamahi i te hydrocortisone, ina koa i ngā horopeta teitei ake, ka taea te arahi ki ngā raruraru nui ake pēnei i te angiangi o te wheua, te piki ake o te tūponotanga o te mate, rānei ngā raruraru huka toto. Ka aroturukihia koe e tō tākuta i ngā wā katoa kia kitea wawe ngā take.

Ko wai kāore e tika kia tango Hydrocortisone?

Ahakoa te hydrocortisone he haumaru mō te nuinga o te tāngata ina whakamahia tika ana, me karo ētahi tāngata, me whakamahi rānei me te tūpato nui. Ka arotakehia e tō tākuta tō hītori hauora i mua i te whakahau i tēnei rongoā.

Kāore koe e tika kia tango hydrocortisone mēnā he mate pāwera tō te hydrocortisone, ētahi rānei o ngā kai i roto i ngā papa. I tua atu, me karo ngā tāngata e mate ana i ētahi mate kaha, ina koa ngā mate harore, i tēnei rongoā nā te mea ka taea e ia te pēhi i te pūnaha ārai mate me te whakapōrearea i ngā mate.

He maha ngā āhuatanga e hiahia ana kia whai whakaaro motuhake me te aroturuki tata mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki te rongoā hydrocortisone:

• Te mate huka - ka taea e te hydrocortisone te whakanui i ngā taumata huka toto
• Te toto tiketike, rānei ngā raruraru ngākau
• Ngā whewhe puku, rānei te hītori o te toto i roto i te puku
• Osteoporosis, rānei ngā wheua ngoikore
• Glaucoma, rānei cataracts
• Te mate ate, rānei te mate tākihi
• Ngā āhuatanga hauora hinengaro pēnei i te pōuri, rānei te āwangawanga
• Ngā raruraru thyroid

Mēnā kei te hapū koe, kei te whāngai ū rānei, kōrerohia ngā tūponotanga me ngā painga ki tō tākuta. Ka taea e te Hydrocortisone te whakawhiti i te placenta me te uru ki roto i te waiu u, engari i ētahi wā ka nui ake ngā painga i ngā tūponotanga, ina koa mō ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te ngoikore adrenal.

Ko ngā tāngata neke atu i te 65 tau te pakeke ka nui ake te tairongo ki ngā pānga taha, ā, me iti ake ngā horopeta, me te aroturuki pinepine ake rānei. Ka whakatikatikahia e tō tākuta tō mahere rongoā i runga i tō tau me tō hauora whānui.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu Hydrocortisone

Kei te wātea te Hydrocortisone i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu, ahakoa he pai tonu te mahi a te momo rongoā whānui, ā, he iti ake te utu. Ko te ingoa waitohu tino noa mō te hydrocortisone waha ko Cortef, i whakawhirinaki ai ngā tākuta mō ngā tau tekau.

Ko ētahi atu ingoa waitohu ka kitea e koe ko Hydrocortone, ahakoa he iti noa te wātea i tēnei wā. Ka taea hoki e ētahi whare rongoā te hanga i ngā hanganga ritenga o te hydrocortisone mēnā e hiahia ana koe i tētahi kaha motuhake, he pānga rānei ki ētahi kai kore hohe.

Ahakoa ka whiwhi koe i te ingoa waitohu, i te momo rongoā whānui rānei, he rite tonu te whakauru hohe. He whai hua tonu te hydrocortisone whānui, ā, e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa haumaru rite tonu ki ngā momo ingoa waitohu. Ka taea e tō kai rongoā te āwhina i a koe ki te mārama ki ngā rerekētanga o ngā kai kore hohe mēnā he tairongo motuhake ōu.

Ngā Kōwhiringa kē mō te Hydrocortisone

He maha ngā kōwhiringa kē mō te hydrocortisone, i runga i tō āhuatanga motuhake me ngā whāinga maimoatanga. Mō te whakakapinga hormone i te ngoikoretanga adrenal, he pai ake te hydrocortisone i te nuinga o te wā nā te mea e whai ana i te manawataki cortisol tūturu o tō tinana.

Heoi anō, ko ētahi atu corticosteroids pea he kōwhiringa mō ngā āhuatanga mumura. Ko te Prednisone me te prednisolone he rongoā anti-mumura kaha ake e pai ana mō te maimoatanga wā-poto o te mumura nui, engari kāore i te pai mō te whakamahi wā-roa nā te nui ake o ngā pānga taha.

Mō te hunga e pā ana ki te ngoikoretanga adrenal, ko ngā kōwhiringa kē pea:

• Cortisone acetate - he kōwhiringa tawhito ka huri e tō tinana ki te hydrocortisone
• Prednisolone - i ētahi wā ka whakamahia ki ngā tamariki, ki te hunga rānei e kore e pai te tango i te hydrocortisone
• Dexamethasone - i ētahi wā ka whakamahia mō ngā āhuatanga motuhake, ahakoa he kaha ake

He rerekē ngā rongoā mō ētahi āhuatanga mumura, pērā i ngā rongoā whakarerekē i te mate rūmātiki (DMARDs) mō te rūmātiki, i ngā rongoā koiora rānei mō te mate mumura i te puku. He rerekē te mahi o ēnei i ngā corticosteroids, ā, he pai ake pea ngā kōwhiringa mō te wā roa mō ētahi āhuatanga.

He pai ake te Hydrocortisone i te Prednisone?

He rerekē ngā kaupapa o te hydrocortisone me te prednisone, nō reira kāore tētahi i te

Mēnā he mate huka tōu, ā, e hiahia ana koe ki te hydrocortisone, ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta kia mātakitaki pinepine i tō huka toto, ina koa i te tīmatanga o te rongoā, i te huri rānei i ngā horopeta. Me whakatika pea tō rongoā insulin, ētahi atu rongoā mate huka rānei kia mau tonu te mana o te huka toto.

Ko te rongo pai, he iti ake te pānga o te hydrocortisone ki te huka toto i ētahi atu corticosteroids kaha pērā i te prednisone. He maha ngā tāngata e mate huka ana ka taea te tango hydrocortisone mā te mātakitaki tika me te whakatikatika i ngā rongoā.

Me pēhea taku mahi mēnā ka whakamahi au i te nui rawa o te hydrocortisone?

Mēnā ka tango koe i te nui rawa o te hydrocortisone, kaua e mataku, engari me whakaaro nui. Whakapā atu ki tō tākuta, ki te pokapū whakahaere paitini rānei i te wā tonu, ina koa kua nui rawa atu tāu i tango i te horopeta i whakaritea, ki te pāngia rānei e koe ngā tohumate e pā ana ki te māharahara.

Ko ngā tohumate o te nui rawa o te hydrocortisone ka uru pea ki te whakapairuaki nui, te ruaki, te whanoke, te ānini, te ngoikore o te uaua, te rangirua rānei. I ngā wā tino nui, ka pāngia pea e koe ngā huringa o te manawataki, te pēhanga toto rānei. E hiahia ana ēnei tohumate ki te āwhina hauora tonu.

Mēnā he iti iho i te hāora mai i te wā i tango ai koe i te horopeta atu, ā, kāore koe e pāngia e ngā tohumate, ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta kia inu nui i te wai, me te mātakitaki i a koe anō. Kaua rawa e ngana ki te "whakataurite" i te nui rawa o te horopeta mā te karo i ngā horopeta ā muri ake nei me te kore he tohutohu hauora.

Me pēhea taku mahi mēnā ka ngaro au i tētahi horopeta o te hydrocortisone?

Mēnā ka ngaro koe i tētahi horopeta o te hydrocortisone, tangohia i te wā tonu ka mahara koe, ki te kore e tata ana te wā mō tō horopeta e whai ake nei. I taua wā, waiho te horopeta i ngaro, ka haere tonu ki tō hōtaka auau. Kaua rawa e tango i ngā horopeta e rua i te wā kotahi hei utu mō tētahi i ngaro.

Mō te hunga e tango ana i te hydrocortisone mō te ngoikoretanga adrenal, he nui ake te kino o te ngaro i ngā horopeta nā te mea kei te whakawhirinaki tō tinana ki tēnei pūtake o waho o te cortisol. Ki te wareware pinepine koe ki ngā horopeta, whakaarohia te whakatakoto i ngā whakaoho waea, te whakamahi rānei i tētahi kaiwhakarite pire hei āwhina i a koe ki te mahara.

Ki te ngaro koe i te maha o ngā horopeta, ki te kore rānei koe e pai i muri i te ngaronga o ngā horopeta, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta tonu. Ka taea e te hunga e pā ana ki te ngoikoretanga adrenal te whakawhanake i ngā tohumate mōrearea ki te roa rawa te wā kaore he rongoā, ina koa i ngā wā o te ahotea, te mate rānei.

Āhea ka taea e au te whakamutu i te tango hydrocortisone?

Kaua rawa e whakamutu i te tango hydrocortisone ohorere me te kore te ārahitanga a tō tākuta, ina koa kua roa koe e tango ana i te rongoā mō te neke atu i te wiki. E hiahia ana tō tinana ki te wā ki te whakatika i te wā e whakamutu ana i ngā corticosteroids, ā, ko te whakamutu ohorere ka puta he tohumate tangohanga kino.

Mō te hunga e pā ana ki te ngoikoretanga adrenal, ko te hydrocortisone te rongoā mō te oranga katoa. Kāore e taea e tō tinana te whakaputa i te nui o te cortisol i te taiao, nō reira ko te whakamutu i te rongoā ka arahi ki tētahi āhuatanga mōrearea ki te ora e kīia nei ko te raruraru adrenal.

Ki te tango koe i te hydrocortisone mō ngā āhuatanga mumura, ka hangaia e tō tākuta tētahi hōtaka whakaiti hei whakaiti i tō horopeta i roto i ngā rā, wiki rānei. Mā tēnei ka taea e te whakaputanga cortisol tūturu o tō tinana te hoki mai i te wā. Kei te whakawhirinaki te hōtaka whakaiti ki te roa o te wā e tango ana koe i te rongoā me tō urupare takitahi.

Ka taea e au te tango hydrocortisone i te wā e hapū ana?

Ka taea te whakamahi i te hydrocortisone i te wā e hapū ana i te wā e nui ake ana ngā painga i ngā tūponotanga, engari me whai whakaaro nui tēnei whakatau ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora. Ka taea e te rongoā te whiti i te placenta me te pā ki tō pēpi e whanake ana.

Mō ngā wāhine e pā ana ki te korenga o te adrenal, he mea nui te haere tonu i te hydrocortisone i te wā e hapū ana, nā te mea ko te korenga o te adrenal kāore i rongoa e whakatū he mōrearea nui ki te whaea me te pēpi. Ka whakatika pea tō tākuta i tō horopeta i te wā e hapū ana me te wā whānau hei whakaaro ki te piki o te pēhanga ki tō tinana.

Mēnā kei te tango koe i te hydrocortisone mō ngā āhuatanga mumura, ka hapū koe, kōrerohia ngā momo rongoā kē ki tō tākuta. I ētahi wā he pai ake ētahi atu rongoā i te wā e hapū ana, ā, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i te horopeta iti rawa e whai hua ana mō te wā poto rawa e taea ana.