He aha te Ketamine Injection: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, Ngā Pānga Taha me Ētahi Atu

Ko te ketamine injection he rongoā kaha mō te rongoā me te mamae e whakamahia ana e ngā tākuta i roto i ngā hōhipera me ngā whare haumanu motuhake. Kei te mōhio pea koe ko te rongoā mō te pokanga, engari kei te noho hoki hei rongoā nui mō te pōuri nui me te mamae mau tonu kāore i aro ki ētahi atu rongoā.

He rerekē te mahi o tēnei rongoā i ngā rongoā mamae me ngā rongoā anti-pōuri. E pā ana ki ngā ara whakawhitiwhiti kōrero o tō roro i tētahi huarahi ahurei, koinei te take ka whai hua ai mō ētahi āhuatanga i te wā kāore anō ētahi atu rongoā i whai hua.

He aha te Ketamine Injection?

Ko te ketamine injection he rongoā nō te kāwai rongoā e kīia ana ko ngā rongoā rongoā wehe. I te tuatahi i hangaia i ngā tau 1960 hei rongoā haumaru ake i ētahi atu rongoā rongoā e whakamahia ana i te wā o te pokanga.

Ka tae mai te rongoā hei wai mārama e werohia ana e ngā kaiwhakarato hauora ki roto i tō uaua, i tō uaua rānei. Kāore i rite ki te maha o ētahi atu rongoā, ka taea e te ketamine te whakarato i te rongoā mamae me te rongoā, i runga i te inenga i tukuna. Koinei te mea e kīia ana e ngā tākuta he

Nō nā tata nei, kua whai whakaaro nui a ketamine hei rongoā whakahirahira mō te pōuri nui. Ki te mea kua whakamātau koe i ngā rongoā anti-pōuri maha kāore i angitu, tērā pea ka whakaaro tō tākuta ki te ketamine hei kōwhiringa. He tino whai hua mō te pōuri e kore e rongoā, arā, kāore anō ngā rongoā tuku iho i whai hua.

Ko ngā āhuatanga matua e rongoāhia ana e te werohanga ketamine ko:

• Te rongoā whānui mō te pokanga me ngā tikanga rongoā
• Te pōuri e kore e rongoā
• Ngā āhuatanga mamae mau tonu
• Te whakangāwari ohorere i roto i ngā hōhipera
• Ētahi momo pōuri bipolar
• Te mate mamae ā-rohe uaua

Ka āta arotake tō tākuta mō te tika o te ketamine mō tō āhuatanga motuhake. Ka whakawhirinaki te whakatau ki tō hītori rongoā, ngā rongoā e inu ana koe i tēnei wā, me te pai o tō urupare ki ētahi atu rongoā.

Me pēhea te mahi a Ketamine?

Ka mahi a Ketamine mā te aukati i ngā kaiwhiwhi motuhake i tō roro e kīia ana ko ngā kaiwhiwhi NMDA. Whakaarohia ēnei kaiwhiwhi hei kuaha e tuku ana i ētahi karere matū kia haere mā roto i ō pūtau roro.

Inā aukati a ketamine i ēnei kuaha, ka puta he huringa i roto i tō roro. Mā tēnei ka puta he hononga hou i waenga i ngā pūtau roro, e whakapono ana ngā kaipūtaiao koinei te take i whai hua ai mō te pōuri. He rite ki te tuku i tō roro ki te whakahou anō i a ia anō i roto i ngā huarahi hauora.

Mō te whakaiti mamae, ka aukati a ketamine i ngā tohu mamae e haere ana mai i tō tinana ki tō roro. E kiia ana he rongoā kaha - he kaha ake i te maha o ngā rongoā mamae noa engari kāore i te kaha pērā i ētahi atu rongoā whakangāwari e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā pokanga nui.

Ka taea te rongo i ngā pānga i roto i te wā poto, i roto i ngā meneti ki ngā hāora. Koinei tētahi take i noho ai a ketamine hei taputapu nui mō te rongoā i te pōuri nui kāore i urupare ki ētahi atu rongoā.

Me pēhea taku tango i te werohanga ketamine?

Me te werohanga ketamine e whakahaerehia ana e nga tohunga ngaio hauora i roto i nga waahi rongoa. E kore e taea e koe te tango i tenei rongoa i te kainga - me ata tirotiro me te tirotiro hauora.

Ka taea te whakahaere i te werohanga i roto i nga huarahi rereke i runga i to maimoatanga. Mo te anesthesia, ka werohia ki roto i te uaua ma te IV. Mo te maimoatanga pouri, ka hoatu pea hei werohanga ki roto i to uaua, ma te whakaurunga IV ranei e tata ana ki te 40 meneti.

I mua i to maimoatanga ketamine, ka hoatu e to roopu hauora ki a koe nga tohutohu motuhake. I te nuinga o te wa me karo koe ki te kai, ki te inu ranei mo etahi haora i mua, he rite ki te whakarite mo te pokanga. Me whakarite kia taea e tetahi te taraiwa i a koe ki te kainga i muri mai, na te mea kaua koe e whakahaere waka, miihini ranei mo te 24 haora.

I te wa o te werohanga, ka tirotiro tonu koe. Ka tirohia to toto, te tere o te ngakau, me te manawa i nga wa katoa. Ka noho te roopu rongoa ki a koe puta noa i te tukanga kia pai ai to haumaru.

Kia Pehea Te Roa E Tango Ai Ahau i te Ketamine?

Ko te roa o te maimoatanga ketamine e tino whakawhirinaki ana ki te take e whiwhi ana koe. Mo te anesthesia pokanga, he whakamahi kotahi i te wa o to tikanga.

Mo te maimoatanga pouri, he tino rereke te wa. Ka timata pea koe me te raupapa maimoatanga mo etahi wiki. He maha nga tangata e whiwhi ana i nga werohanga ketamine e rua i te wiki mo nga wiki tuatahi, katahi ka iti ake te auau i te wa e pai ake ana nga tohu.

Ka mahi tahi to taakuta me koe ki te rapu i te waarangi tika. Ko etahi tangata e hiahia ana ki nga maimoatanga tiaki tonu i nga wiki, i nga marama ranei hei pupuri i o raatau tohu pouri. Ko etahi atu ka hiahia pea ki te akoranga poto o nga maimoatanga.

Ko te mea nui ko te aro turuki a tō rōpū hauora i tō ahunga whakamua. Ka whakatikatika rātou i te auau me te roa i runga i te āhua o tō urupare me ngā pānga taha ka pā ki a koe. Kaua rawa e whakamutu, e huri rānei i tō hōtaka rongoā ketamine me te kore e kōrero tuatahi ki tō tākuta.

He aha ngā pānga taha o te Ketamine?

Pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, ka pānga taha te ketamine. Ko te rongo pai ko te nuinga o ngā pānga taha he wā poto, he ngāwari te whakahaere, ina koa ka tukuna te rongoā i roto i te taiao rongoā e whakahaerehia ana.

Ko ngā pānga taha noa ka pā ki a koe ko te āhua o te wehenga atu i tō taiao, te whanoke, te whakapairuaki, me ngā huringa i te pēhanga toto. Ko ēnei pānga ka puta i te wā, i muri tata rānei i te werohanga, ā, ka ngaro i roto i ngā hāora torutoru.

Anei ngā pānga taha noa ka kitea e koe:

• Te āhua o te wehenga atu, te "maanu" rānei i te wā o te rongoā
• Te whanoke, te māmā rānei te mahunga
• Te whakapairuaki, te ruaki rānei
• Te pikinga o te pēhanga toto mō te wā poto
• Te tirohanga kōpū
• Te ānini
• Te hiamoe, te ngenge rānei

He pānga taha anō he iti noa iho, engari he nui ake te kino hei mōhio. Kei roto i ēnei ko ngā huringa nui i te manawataki o te ngākau, ngā raruraru manawa, te raruraru nui rānei. Kua whakangungua tō rōpū hauora ki te mātakitaki i ēnei, me te urupare tere ki te puta.

Kei te māharahara ētahi tāngata mō ngā pānga hinengaro o te ketamine, e kīia ana ko ngā pānga "wehe". Ka āhua nei kei waho koe i tō tinana, ā, he mea kore tūturu ngā mea e karapoti ana i a koe. Ahakoa ka āhua ke tēnei, he wā poto noa iho, ā, kāore i te kino i te nuinga o te wā ina aroturukihia ana koe e ngā tākuta.

Ko wai kāore e tika kia tango ketamine?

Kāore te ketamine i te haumaru mō te katoa. Ka arotake tō tākuta i tō hītori hauora i mua i te tūtohu i tēnei rongoā.

Me mātakitaki ngā tāngata e pā ana ki ētahi mate ngākau kia karo i te ketamine, nā te mea ka piki te pēhanga toto me te tere o te ngākau. Mēnā he tiketike tō pēhanga toto kāore i te whakahaeretia, he pānga ngākau tata nei, ētahi raruraru rānei o te manawataki, tērā pea kāore te ketamine i te tika mōu.

Koinei ngā take nui e kore ai e taea e tētahi tangata te whiwhi ketamine:

• Te tiketike o te pēhanga toto kāore i te whakahaeretia
• He pānga ngākau tata nei, he mate ngākau rānei kāore i te pūmau
• He mate ate nui
• He pōrangi kaha, ētahi āhuatanga hinengaro rānei
• Te hapū, te whāngai ū rānei
• He hītori o te whakamahi i te matū kino ki te ketamine
• Ētahi āhuatanga o te kanohi e piki ai te pēhanga i roto i te kanohi

He mea nui anō te pakeke. Ko ngā tamariki tino pōtiki me ngā pakeke kaumātua tērā pea ka hiahia ki te whakaaro motuhake, ki ētahi atu rongoā rānei. Mā tō tākuta e whakatau ngā painga ka puta ki ngā tūponotanga mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.

Mēnā he āhuatanga tō, kaua e māharahara - he maha ngā rongoā kē atu e wātea ana. Ka mahi tō rōpū hauora ki a koe kia kitea te kōwhiringa haumaru me te whai hua mō ō hiahia.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu Ketamine

E wātea ana te Ketamine i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu. Ko te ingoa waitohu tino noa ko Ketalar, e whakamahia ana mō te anahēhia i te wā o te pokanga me ngā tikanga rongoā.

Mō te rongoā i te pōuri, tērā pea ka rongo koe mō Spravato, he momo rehu ihu o te ketamine (ko te esketamine tēnā). He rerekē tēnei i te momo werohanga e kōrerohia ana e mātou i konei.

I ngā wāhi rongoā, tērā pea ka kōrero ngā kaiwhakarato hauora ki te ketamine mā tōna ingoa whānui, kaua ki te ingoa waitohu. He rite tonu te rongoā ahakoa te waitohu, engari tērā pea he rerekē ngā hanganga, ngā kukū rānei o ngā kaihanga rerekē.

Ma tō rōpū hauora koe e whakamōhio mō te momo me te waitohu o te ketamine e whakamahia ana e rātou mō tō rongoā. He maha ngā wā ka whakawhirinaki te whiriwhiri ki ō hiahia hauora me ngā mea e wātea ana i tō whare rongoā.

Ngā Kōwhiringa kē mō te Ketamine

Mēnā kāore te ketamine i te pai mōu, he maha ngā rongoā kē e wātea ana. Ko te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu ka whakawhirinaki ki te āhua e rongoatia ana e koe.

Mō te rongoā mō te mate, ko ētahi atu kōwhiringa ko te propofol, midazolam, rānei ngā rongoā rongoā e hāngū ana. He rerekē te mahi a ēnei rongoā i te ketamine engari ka taea te whakarato i ngā pānga rongoā rite mō te pokanga.

Mō te rongoā mō te pōuri, ko ētahi atu kōwhiringa ko ngā rongoā anti-pōuri tuku iho pēnei i te SSRIs, SNRIs, rānei ētahi atu rongoā hou. E whai hua ana hoki ētahi tāngata i ngā rongoā pēnei i te whakaoho autō whakawhiti-ā-roro (TMS) rānei te rongoā hiko (ECT).

Mō te mamae roa, ko ētahi atu kōwhiringa pea ko ētahi atu momo aukati io, ngā rongoā mamae rerekē, rānei ngā huarahi kore-rongoā pēnei i te rongoā tinana rānei te tohutohu hinengaro.

Ka kōrero tō tākuta i ēnei kōwhiringa kē ki a koe mēnā kāore te ketamine i te tika. I ētahi wā ka pai ake te mahi a te huinga rongoā i tētahi huarahi kotahi.

He Pai Ake Te Ketamine i Ētahi Atu Rongoā Mate?

He painga motuhake te ketamine e pai ake ai i ētahi atu rongoā mate i ētahi wāhi. He mea nui rawa atu nā te mea kāore e pēhi i tō manawa pēnei i ētahi atu rongoā mate.

Nā tēnei ka tino whai hua te ketamine mō ngā wā ohorere, mō te rongoā rānei i ngā tūroro e raru ana i te manawa. He mea whai hua hoki mō ngā mahi poto ake, mō te wā rānei ka tūpono he mōrearea rawa atu ētahi atu rongoā mate.

Heoi, kāore te ketamine i te

Mō te rongoā i te pōuri, he mea e tukuna ana e te ketamine e kore e tukuna e ngā rongoā rongoā tuku iho: te whakawātea tere. Ahakoa te nuinga o ngā rongoā rongoā e hia wiki ana kia mahi, ka taea e te ketamine te whakawātea i roto i ngā hāora, i ngā rā rānei. Ko te mea tenei e tino whai hua ana mō ngā tāngata e tino pōuri ana, kāore i whai hua ki ētahi atu rongoā.

Ko te whiriwhiri i waenga i te ketamine me ētahi atu rongoā e whakawhirinaki ana ki ō hiahia motuhake, te hītori rongoā, me te tikanga, te āhuatanga rānei e rongoatia ana.

Ngā Pātai Auau Mō Ketamine

He Haumaru te Ketamine mō ngā Tāngata e Mate ana i te Ngākau?

Ka taea e te ketamine te haumaru mō ngā tāngata e mate ana i ētahi momo mate ngākau, engari me tino āta aromatawai. Ka taea e te rongoā te whakanui i tō reiti ngākau me te pēhanga toto, he mea pea e raru ana ki te whai koe i ētahi āhuatanga ngākau.

Mēnā he pai te whakahaere i tō mate ngākau, ka taea tonu e tō tākuta te whakamahi i te ketamine me te aroturuki anō. Ka whakataurite rātou i ngā painga ki ngā tūponotanga mō tō āhuatanga motuhake. I ētahi wā, ka whiriwhiri rātou i ētahi atu rongoā e haumaru ana mō tō ngākau.

Me kōrero tonu ki tō rōpū hauora mō ngā raruraru ngākau katoa e pā ana ki a koe, ahakoa he iti noa iho. Mā tēnei mōhiohio e āwhina i a rātou ki te whakatau i ngā whakatau rongoā haumaru mō koe.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Whiwhi Ahau i te Ketamine Nui Rawa?

I te mea ka tukuna anake te ketamine e ngā tāngata ngaio hauora i ngā wāhi rongoā, he tino onge te horopeta nui ohorere. Heoi, ki te whakaaro koe kua whiwhi koe i te ketamine nui rawa, kōrero tonu ki tō rōpū rongoā.

Ko ngā tohu o te ketamine nui rawa pea ko te raruraru nui, te uaua ki te manawa, te ngaro rānei o te mōhiotanga. Kua whakangungua tō rōpū rongoā ki te mōhio me te rongoā i ēnei āhuatanga i te wa poto.

Ko te rongoā mō te horopeta nui o te ketamine ko te tiaki tautoko - te āwhina i tō tinana ki te tukatuka i te rongoā i te wā e aroturuki ana i ō tohu nui. Ka ora katoa te nuinga o ngā tāngata me te tiaki rongoā tika.

Me pēhea ahau ki te mahi mēnā ka ngaro au i te rongoā Ketamine?

Mēnā ka ngaro koe i tētahi rongoā ketamine kua whakaritea mō te pōuri, whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora i te wā e taea ai. Mā rātou koe e āwhina ki te whakarite anō, me te whakatau mēnā e hiahiatia ana ētahi whakarerekētanga ki tō mahere rongoā.

Kaua e ngana ki te utu i ngā rongoā i ngaro mā te whakatata atu. Kua āta whakaritea tō mahere rongoā kia noho haumaru me te whai hua.

Ko te ngaro i tētahi rongoā kāore i te raru nui, engari he mea nui kia piri tonu ki tō mahere kua whakaritea kia pai ai ngā hua.

Āhea e taea ai e au te whakamutu i te tango Ketamine?

Ko te whakatau ki te whakamutu i te rongoā ketamine me mahi tonu me tō rōpū hauora. Mō te rongoā whakamoe, ka mutu te rongoā i te wā e oti ana tō mahi.

Mō te rongoā pōuri, he rerekē te wā. E hiahia ana ētahi tāngata ki ngā rongoā tiaki tonu, i te wā e taea ai e ētahi atu te whakamutu i muri i te whakapai ake o ō rātou tohu.

Ka aroturukihia e tō tākuta tō ahunga whakamua, ā, ka āwhina i te whakatau mēnā he haumaru ki te whakaiti, ki te whakamutu rānei i ngā rongoā. Ka āwhina pea rātou i a koe ki te huri ki ētahi atu rongoā, rongoā rānei hei pupuri i tō whakapai ake.

Ka taea e au te taraiwa i muri i te rongoā Ketamine?

Kāore, kaua koe e taraiwa mō te 24 haora i muri i te whiwhinga i te werohanga ketamine. Ka pā te rongoā ki tō tūhono, te whakawā, me te wā urupare ahakoa i muri i tō whakaaro noa.

Whakaritea kia whai tangata koe ki te taraiwa i a koe ki te rongoā, me te hoki mai. He mea nui tēnei mō ngā rongoā pōuri, kei te ara koe engari ka pā pea ētahi pānga roa.

Ka hoatu e tō rōpū hauora ki a koe ngā tohutohu motuhake mō te wā e haumaru ai ki te hoki ki te taraiwa me ētahi atu mahi. Whaia ēnei aratohu kia tūpono ai tō haumaru me te haumaru o ētahi atu.